physical propertieschemical properties characteristics observed that don’t change the substance ...

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Page 1: PHYSICAL PROPERTIESCHEMICAL PROPERTIES  Characteristics observed that don’t change the substance  Ability of a substance to combine with or change into

MATTER

Page 2: PHYSICAL PROPERTIESCHEMICAL PROPERTIES  Characteristics observed that don’t change the substance  Ability of a substance to combine with or change into

Properties of Matter

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Characteristics observed that don’t change the substance

Ability of a substance to combine with or change into one or more other substances

Page 3: PHYSICAL PROPERTIESCHEMICAL PROPERTIES  Characteristics observed that don’t change the substance  Ability of a substance to combine with or change into

Properties of Matter

EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

EXAMPLES CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Color Freezing point Melting point Malleability Tensile strength Solubility Texture Taste Sound Magnetic Hardness Conductivity Height Density Mass Shape Volume Smell Ductile Luster

Rust Burns Corrodes Reacts Deteriorates Oxidizes Reacts with water

Page 4: PHYSICAL PROPERTIESCHEMICAL PROPERTIES  Characteristics observed that don’t change the substance  Ability of a substance to combine with or change into

Physical Intensive and Extensive

INTENSIVE EXTENSIVE

Independent of the amount of matter

EX: density, color

Dependent on the amount of matter EX: mass, volume,

height

Page 5: PHYSICAL PROPERTIESCHEMICAL PROPERTIES  Characteristics observed that don’t change the substance  Ability of a substance to combine with or change into

Properties of MatterProperty Solid Liquid Gas

Definite Shape Yes No No

Definite volume Yes Yes No

Structure (describe the space between particles)

Tightly packed Loosely Packed Not Packed, lots of space

Compressible No No Yes

Can Flow (fluid) No Yes Yes

Page 6: PHYSICAL PROPERTIESCHEMICAL PROPERTIES  Characteristics observed that don’t change the substance  Ability of a substance to combine with or change into