pet for schools reading part 2

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    PET for Schools Reading Part 2

    Activity Notes for teachers

    Description

    Students read a description of one person then decide which extract from a Part 2 text best

    suits this person. In groups they take turns to describe their person and extract to the

    others, who have each read about different people. They discuss how to do a Part 2 task,

    complete the task on their own, then finally do an activity on synonyms and paraphrasing.

    Time required: 60 minutes

    Materials

    required:

    Activity 1 handout cut up into five parts

    Activity 2 handout

    Sample paper Part 2

    Aims: to introduce Part 2

    topractise the procedure for answering a Part 2 task

    to raise awareness of synonyms and paraphrasing.

    Procedure

    1. Ask students what their favourite magazines are and what type of magazine they are.

    Make a list of them on the board. Then brainstorm other types of magazine and add

    these to the list on the board.

    2. Explain that in Part 2, candidates have to match five short descriptions of people with

    eight short texts on a particular topic e.g. their favourite magazines. If students have

    done the overview activity, you could elicit this information from the class.

    3. Hand out the cut up descriptions of people (Activity 1) so that each student has one

    description. Ask them to read their information carefully and underline the key

    information.

    4. Hand out the sample paper Part 2 task and direct students to the page with Teen

    Magazines choices A H. Ask the students to quickly scan the magazine choices to

    find how many of the magazine types on the list on the board are mentioned in the

    text and to choose which magazine choice would be most suitable for their person.

    5. Put all the students who have read about Olaf into a group, all the students who have

    read about Becca into another group and so on. Ask them to compare their answers

    to step 4 and to reach an agreement about the best magazine choice for their

    person.

    6. Re-divide the class into groups of five so that all five people are covered in one group

    and ask students to tell the rest of the group about their person, and then their

    UCLES 2008. This material may be photocopied (without alteration) and distributed for classroom use provided no charge is made. It may nototherwise be altered, photocopied, reproduced, distributed, published, recorded, made available on another website, or otherwise transmitted byany means without the prior written permission of University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations.

    PET for Schools Reading Part 2 www.cambridgeesol.org/teachPage 1 of 7

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    magazine choice, using their own words as much as possible and referring to

    relevant parts of the texts.

    7. Ask the following question:

    Are there any similarities between the people? (Yes, Chris and Olaf both like musicand both want to read a magazine that is written by other people of the same age.)

    Explain that this will often happen in Part 2. Encourage students to read any similar

    texts very carefully and to think about the differences and not to be distracted by the

    similarities. There will always be just one correct answer for each question. Explain

    that this is why word spotting (looking for the same word/phrase in text and

    description) should be avoided: if you choose an answer just because the same word

    appears in both texts, you will often get the wrong answer.

    8. Review the steps in answering a Part 2 by asking students to fill in the missing words

    in the steps below (shown on an OHT if possible).

    - read the ___________

    - read through __________________ and underline the key information

    - read through ______________ carefully, underlining any matches within them

    - _______ each question again and choose the best matching text for it

    (Key:

    - read the instructions

    - read through the five descriptions of the people and underline the key information

    - read through all 8 texts carefully, underlining any matches within them

    - re-read each question again and choose the best matching text for it)

    There is a copy of this for students at the bottom of the Activity 2 worksheet.

    9. Ask students to discuss the following questions briefly in pairs:

    i) Do you think you should cross out an answer choice as soon as you think you have

    matched it correctly?

    No you shouldnt, in case you have made a mistake. You need to make possible

    matches but keep all the answer choices in mind for each person until you have

    matched them all.

    ii) Which of the following does Part 2 test?

    - word spotting (finding the same vocabulary)

    - detailed comprehension

    - paraphrasing

    It tests your understanding of paraphrasing and detailed comprehension of the texts.

    Word spotting can be dangerous as similar texts will contain the same vocabulary,

    but the use or meaning will be different.

    UCLES 2008. This material may be photocopied (without alteration) and distributed for classroom use provided no charge is made. It may nototherwise be altered, photocopied, reproduced, distributed, published, recorded, made available on another website, or otherwise transmitted byany means without the prior written permission of University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations.

    PET for Schools Reading Part 2 www.cambridgeesol.org/teachPage 2 of 7

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    10. Now ask students to do the sample paper Part 2 alone, using the steps above.

    Explain that even though they have discussed the answers as a group, they should

    now practice their skimming, scanning and detailed reading skills and then underline

    the sections which contain the answers.

    11. Explain that paraphrasing and synonyms are used throughout PET for Schools

    Reading and that the following activity gives some examples of these from the texts

    they have just read. Hand out Activity 2. Ask students to match the synonyms and

    paraphrasing which all come from the texts they have just looked at.

    12. Whole class check (see key)

    13. Round off the class by asking students to decide which magazine they would like to

    read and to tell their partner, or to describe another magazine if their favourite type of

    magazine is not here.

    Key to the sample task

    Key to activity 2

    A B

    stories works of fiction

    people in bands singers

    current affairs latest international events

    stars famous people

    wildlife and the environment the natural world

    UCLES 2008. This material may be photocopied (without alteration) and distributed for classroom use provided no charge is made. It may nototherwise be altered, photocopied, reproduced, distributed, published, recorded, made available on another website, or otherwise transmitted byany means without the prior written permission of University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations.

    PET for Schools Reading Part 2 www.cambridgeesol.org/teachPage 3 of 7

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    PET for Schools Reading Part 2

    Activity 1

    Cut up the following descriptions of people and give one to each student

    UCLES 2008. This material may be photocopied (without alteration) and distributed for classroom use provided no charge is made. It may nototherwise be altered, photocopied, reproduced, distributed, published, recorded, made available on another website, or otherwise transmitted byany means without the prior written permission of University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations.

    PET for Schools Reading Part 2 www.cambridgeesol.org/teachPage 4 of 7

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    Activity 2

    Match a phrase in A with a phrase in B that has a similar meaning

    A B

    stories the natural world

    people in bands famous people

    current affairs works of fiction

    stars latest international events

    wildlife and the environment singers

    Procedure for Part 2

    - Read the instructions

    - Read through the five descriptions of the people and underline the key

    information

    - Read through all 8 texts carefully, underlining any matches within them

    - Re-read each question again and choose the best matching text for it

    UCLES 2008. This material may be photocopied (without alteration) and distributed for classroom use provided no charge is made. It may nototherwise be altered, photocopied, reproduced, distributed, published, recorded, made available on another website, or otherwise transmitted byany means without the prior written permission of University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations.

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    Sample paper Part 2

    UCLES 2008. This material may be photocopied (without alteration) and distributed for classroom use provided no charge is made. It may nototherwise be altered, photocopied, reproduced, distributed, published, recorded, made available on another website, or otherwise transmitted byany means without the prior written permission of University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations.

    PET for Schools Reading Part 2 www.cambridgeesol.org/teachPage 6 of 7

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    UCLES 2008. This material may be photocopied (without alteration) and distributed for classroom use provided no charge is made. It may nototherwise be altered, photocopied, reproduced, distributed, published, recorded, made available on another website, or otherwise transmitted byany means without the prior written permission of University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations.

    PET for Schools Reading Part 2 www.cambridgeesol.org/teachPage 7 of 7