Personality Development

OVERVIEWlMeaning of PersonalitylDefinition of PersonalitylCharacteristics of PersonalitylBehavioural Pattern of PersonalitylMarkers of balanced development of PersonalitylClassification of PersonalitylDeterminants of Personality

Meaning of PersonalityTotality of everything about an individualPhysicalMentalEmotional Social and Spiritual make upEthical

Definition “Personality is that which permits a prediction of what a person will do

in a given situation.” R.B. Cattle

Definition 2“Personality is the dynamic organisation within the individual of all

those psycho-physical systems that determine his unique adjustment to the environment.”

G.W. Allport

Characteristics of personalityPersonality is what one is.Personality of each individual is unique.Personality is dynamic and not static.Personality functions as a unified whole.Personality is the product of Heredity and environment.Personality is through and through social.Personality is continually adjustment itself to environment.In rare cases personality influences the environment,school environment.

Behavioural Patterns of Personality•The attitude of an individual with which he does some work.

•The skill of an individual with which he does a job.•The way he acts.•The way he behaves.•The way he dresses.•The way he eats and drinks.•The way he sits and stands.•The way he speaks.•The way he walks and so on.

Markers of Balanced Development of Personality 1.Good physical appearance2.Emotional stability3.High intellectual ability4.High degree of social adjustment5.High moral character6.Cool temperament7.Good directedness8.Tremendous common sense,drive and pragmatic thinking.

Classification of Personality TYPE AUTHORActive and inactive Heymans1.Active and reflective Jordan2.Extrovert and introvert C.G. Jung 3.Masculine and feminine Apfelback4.Romantic and classical Ostwald5.Stable and unstable Trotler6.Subjective and objective Binet 7.Tender minded and Tough minded William James

DETERMINANTS OF PERSONALITY

1.PERSONAL FACTORS•Physical structure •Emotional reactions•Aspirations•Attitudes•Aptitudes •Interests•Motivation•Intellectual Level

2.FAMILY FACTOR•Discipline•Number of children •Value placed on the sex of child•Step-parents•Nuclear or joint family•Accommodation in the house•Parents ambitions and interest•Economic,political,religious and social status of family

3.ENVIRONMENT•Neighbourhood•Community •Peer groups

4.Cultural Environment5.Political Environment6.Religious Environment7.Social Environment8.Mass media Environment9.School Environment

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MADE BY:-

DHANANJAY KUMARDIET DARYAGANJ