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PDS 9000i

Installation Guide

For the latest information on the PDS 9000i and Pinnacle Systems Inc. please contact our Web site

at; http://www.pinnaclesys.com

Pinnacle Systems, Inc.

Pinnacle Systems Inc PDS 9000i Installation Manual PPN 326000111 Rev A

http://www.pinnaclesys.com/

PDS 9000i Installation Guide P/N 326000111 • Rev. A • August 2002 • Printed in U.S.A.

The information contained in this guide is subject to change without notice or obligation.

Copyright

© 2002 PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.

Contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any form without the written permission of Pinnacle Systems, Inc. Reproduction or reverse engineering of copyrighted software is prohibited.

Warning

Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

FCC Compliance

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. Shielded cables must be used to ensure compliance with the FCC Class A limits.

ii PDS 9000i Installation Guide

Lithium Battery Notice

German:

Achtung. Explosionsgefahr wenn die Battery in umgekehrter Polarität eingesetzt wird. Nur mit einem gleichen oder ähnlichen, vom Hersteller empfohlenen Typ, ersetzen. Verbrauchte Batterien müssen per den Instructionen des Herstellers verwertet werden.

English:

CAUTION - Danger of explosion if battery is replaced with incorrect type. Replace only with the same type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

French:

ATTENTION. Il y a danger d’explosion s’il a remplacement incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer uniquement avec une batterie du meme type ou d’un type equivalent recommande par le constructeur. Mettre au rebut les batteries usagees conformement aux instructions du fabricant.

Power Supply Cord Notice

German:

ACHTUNG: Die Stromkabel werden als Haupt-Ausschalter benuetzt; stelle sicher, dass die Steckdose sich in der Naehe des Geraetes befindet und gut zugaenglich ist.

English:

CAUTION: The power supply cords are used as the main disconnect devices. Ensure that the socket-outlet is located/installed near the equipment and is easily accessible.

French:

ATTENTION: Les cordons d’alimentation sont utilisés comme interrupteurs général. Les prises de courant doivent être situées ou installées à proximité du matériel et être facile d’accés.

iii PDS 9000i Installation Guide

How to contact Pinnacle Broadcast Support:

Broadcast Support Americas and Canada

Toll Free Phone Support (866) 753-0491 International Phone Support (406) 676-3385 Fax: (650) 930-1601 Hours 6am – 6pm (M-F) Pacific Time Email [email protected] Web Support www.pinnaclesys.com/support

Broadcast Support Europe Phone: (44) (0) 1895 442-003 Fax: (44) (0) 1895 442-275 Hours 9 am – 5 pm (M-F) Email [email protected] Web Support www.pinnaclesys.com/support

Broadcast Support South Asia

Phone: (65) 284-2336 Fax: (65) 285-9486 Hours 9 am – 6 pm (M-F) Email [email protected] Web Support www.pinnaclesys.com/asia Supports Regions: Taiwan, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka,

Australia, New Zealand, Thailand, Viet Nam, Philippines, Brunei, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia

Broadcast Support Beijing

Phone: (86) 10 6641 0053 or (86) 10 6641 0063 Fax: (86) 10 6641 0073 Hours 9 am – 6 pm (M-F) Beijing Time Email [email protected] Web Support www.pinnaclesys.com/asia Supports Regions: China, Hong Kong, Korea

Pinnacle Systems Corporate Website: http://www.pinnaclesys.com

Pinnacle Systems Mailing Address: Pinnacle Systems, Inc. Attn: Broadcast Support 280 N. Bernardo Avenue Mountain View, CA 94043-5238

iv PDS 9000i Installation Guide

mailto:[email protected]

http://www.pinnaclesys.com/support


http://www.pinnaclesys.com/support


http://www.pinnaclesys.com/asia


http://www.pinnaclesys.com/asia

http://www.pinnaclesys.com/

Contents

1 Introduction 1-1 Overview.............................................................................................................. 1-1 Documentation Terms and Conventions .............................................................. 1-2 Welcome to the PDS 9000i .................................................................................. 1-3 PDS 9000i Hardware ........................................................................................... 1-3 PDS 9000i Software............................................................................................. 1-4 Remote Control .................................................................................................... 1-4 System Inputs and Outputs .................................................................................. 1-5 TechFAX and Website......................................................................................... 1-6

2 Hardware Installation 2-7 In This Chapter .................................................................................................... 2-7 What You Will Need............................................................................................ 2-8

Video Processor Chassis Dimensions ........................................................... 2-9 Control Panel Dimensions ...........................................................................2-10 Console Cutout Dimensions ........................................................................2-12 Cable Clearances..........................................................................................2-12 Control Panel Rear Connections ..................................................................2-13 Installing Button Legends ............................................................................2-14 Disk Assembly Lock....................................................................................2-15 Video Processor Chassis Front Components ...............................................2-16 Video Processor Chassis Front Components – Front Bezels Removed .......2-18 Power Supply Replacement .........................................................................2-19 Video Processor Chassis Rear Panel Components.......................................2-19 I/O Module Connections..............................................................................2-22 I/O Module Removal and Replacement.......................................................2-23 Video Processor Chassis Internal Components............................................2-25

Preparing Your Site.............................................................................................2-28 Unpacking and Inspection...................................................................................2-29 Installing Hardware.............................................................................................2-29 Connecting Signals .............................................................................................2-30

Reference Connection..................................................................................2-30 Control Connection......................................................................................2-32 Touch Panel Installation ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Remote Touch Panel Connection................................................................2-32 GPI Connection............................................................................................2-34

v PDS 9000i Installation Guide

Tally Connection..........................................................................................2-36 RS 422 Ports ................................................................................................2-38 Connecting Aux Satellite Panels to the System ...........................................2-39 A Word about Power Supply Replacement .................................................2-41 Power Connection........................................................................................2-42

Power Up Procedure ...........................................................................................2-42 Power Down Procedure ......................................................................................2-42

3 Software Installation 3-47 In This Chapter ...................................................................................................3-47 Software Description...........................................................................................3-47 Installing Software ..............................................................................................3-47 System Files and User Files ................................................................................3-49 Engineering Setup Menus ...................................................................................3-50 Input Mapping.....................................................................................................3-50

Mapping inputs to Xpts................................................................................3-51 Xpt Type ......................................................................................................3-52 Shaped Video...............................................................................................3-52 Processing Amplifiers..................................................................................3-54

User Preferences Page.........................................................................................3-55 Key Memory ................................................................................................3-56 Video Format ...............................................................................................3-56 RGB Option .................................................................................................3-56 FX Option ....................................................................................................3-57

4 Appendix A. Analog Converters 4-59 In This Appendix ................................................................................................4-59

Analog Converter Options ...........................................................................4-59 Converter Chassis Overview........................................................................4-60 A/D Converter Dip Switch Settings.............................................................4-60 D/A Converter Dip Switch Settings.............................................................4-62 Connection Diagram for the A/D Converters (Component Mode) ..............4-64 Connection Diagram for the A/D Converters (Composite Mode) ...............4-65 Connection Diagram for the D/A Converters (Component Mode) ..............4-66 Connection Diagram for the D/A Converters (Composite Mode) ...............4-67 A word about Color Framing .......................................................................4-68

5 Appendix B. Specifications 5-71 Specifications......................................................................................................5-71

6 Appendix C. Switcher Timing 6-73 Input Timing .......................................................................................................6-73 Output Timing.....................................................................................................6-73 Switcher Timing Diagram...................................................................................6-74

vi PDS 9000i Installation Guide

1 Introduction

Overview This guide provides installation instructions and technical information for Pinnacle’s PDS 9000i system. The following chapters and appendix are included:

• Chapter 1, Introduction summarizes the guide and describes the hardware and software components of the PDS 9000i system.

• Chapter 2, Hardware Installation provides step-by-step instructions for installing the system hardware.

• Chapter 3, Software Installation provides instructions for installing software updates, or re-installing the system software if required.

• Appendix A, Analog Converters provides data about the PDS 9000i’s optional analog converter systems

• Appendix B, Specifications provides tables of electrical and mechanical specifications.

• Appendix C, Switcher Timing provides data on the timing relationships between inputs, outputs and genlock reference for the PDS 9000i

Tip Before installing your PDS 9000i system, take a moment and fill out your PDS 9000i Registration Card — and be sure to send it in to Pinnacle Systems. Registered users will be informed of software updates and release availability.

1-1 PDS 9000i Installation Guide

Documentation Terms and Conventions The following conventions are used throughout this guide:

• Rear chassis connectors are indicated in bold-faced upper case letters. For example:

The VIDEO IN connector is ...

• Primary sections in the guide are shown in 18-point letters with a line above:

Section One • Secondary sections are shown in 14-point letters, with

no line above:

Section Two • Tertiary sections are listed in 12-point letters with

italics:

Section Three

The following terms are used throughout this guide:

• Operator and User refer to the person who uses PDS 9000i.

• System refers to the PDS 9000i unit itself.

• Video system refers to the mix of interconnected equipment (including cameras, VTRs and edit controllers) in which the PDS 9000i system is included.

• SDI refers to Serial Digital Video, a digital video signal that is distributed via a single coaxial cable with BNC connectors.

• A Source refers to an input video signal (to a particular channel. Sources are a combination of external video inputs and key signals.

• M/E is an acronym for “Mix/Effects Bank”. This is the basic processing block of a Production Switcher. It offers 4 busses – 2 background busses and 2 key busses – which can be combined together in various ways to produce the desired effect. The PDS 9000i offers 2 M/Es, along with a Program/Preset/DSK section which also has all the processing power of an M/E

• Key describes the effect of electronically cutting one image into another.


Welcome to the PDS 9000i Pinnacle’s PDS 9000i is an advanced Production Switcher targeted for live Broadcast use. Offering a 2.5 M/E architecture, 9 built-in 3D DVE’s, 19 multi-page framestores and YUV color correction as standard, the PDS 9000i offers unparalleled image processing for on-air production.

Note For convenience and speed, the PDS 9000i Operator’s Manual is provided as a printed document. Please refer to this manual for information on how to operate the PDS 9000i.

The following sections briefly review PDS 9000i’s features and functions.

PDS 9000i Hardware The figure below illustrates a basic PDS 9000i system. The inherent modularity of the system improves serviceability through board swapping – all M/E Processors are identical, for example.

I/O Boards XPT Matrix

M/E processor(M/E 1)

M/E processor(M/E2)

M/E processor(PGM/PST/DSK)

System Inputs

System Outputs

CPU

PDS 9000i Control Panel

CPU

PDS 9000iVideo Processor


The basic system consists of the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis and a standalone Control Panel, connected via a private 10BaseT communications link.

The system operates in both 525 and 625 standards. See Chapter 2, Hardware Installation for details on PDS 9000i’s system hardware.

PDS 9000i Software All PDS 9000i software is provided on either floppy disk(s) for the frame system software and ZIP Disk(s) for the panel. Each system also includes a 3.5" floppy disk drive (1.44 MB) in both the Control Panel and Video Processor Chassis. The Video Processor chassis also includes a CD-ROM drive. See Chapter 3, Software Installation for complete details on updating or re-installing PDS 9000i’s system software.

Remote Control The PDS 9000i system can be controlled remotely via GPI, or from an external controller connected to one of the system’s two RS-422 ports. In addition, the PDS 9000i can control external devices via a variety of control protocols, again through GPI or RS-422 communications. A number of industry standard protocols are supported by the switcher as standard.


System Inputs and Outputs A PDS 9000i system is configured with 36 inputs, plus 2 effects return pairs, for a total of 40 inputs. Standard Video I/O is CCIR 601. Any input may be used as a video signal or as a key signal. In addition, any input may be “mapped” for use on any Crosspoint (Xpt) on the switcher control panel. All inputs are auto-timed by the system. The auto-timing range +\- 11.1uS from the input genlock reference

In addition to the digital video inputs, there is a single analog “loop-through” genlock reference input. The use of color black for this reference signal is encouraged.

The following outputs are available from the PDS 9000i. All outputs from the system comply with CCIR 601

• Program Video • Preview Video • Switched Preview Video • Clean Feed video • DSK Effects send (Video + Key pair) • M/E 1 Program Video • M/E 1 Preview Video • M/E 1 Effects send (Video + Key pair) • M/E 2 Program Video • M/E 2 Preview Video • M/E 2 Effects send (Video + Key pair) • Aux busses 1-8

Refer to Chapter 2, Hardware Installation for complete I/O details.


TechFAX and Website As a vital part of our on-going customer support activities, Pinnacle Systems offers several important services:

• FaxBack and TechFAX

A FaxBack system is on-line and available for 24-hour technical support information. The system provides up-to-the-minute PDS 9000i information, technical tips, troubleshooting procedures and important application notes. All TechFAX documents are updated on a regular basis.

To utilize the service, you must dial in from your fax machine. It is highly recommended that your initial request is the TechFAX catalog, document number 1. Then, follow the instructions to receive additional TechFAX documents.

– FaxBack (U.S.): (650) 237-1973

• Website

Pinnacle System’s Website offers valuable and timely information about the company, its full range of products, and detailed information about customer service. The Website also lists all TechFAXes and pertinent application notes.

Pinnacle’s Website address is listed below.

– http://www.pinnaclesys.com

Note For optimum performance with Pinnacle’s Website, two programs are recommended: Netscape version 4.0 (or later), or Internet Explorer version 4.0 (or later).


2 Hardware Installation

In This Chapter This chapter provides a hardware description, plus comprehensive instructions for installing your PDS 9000i hardware. The following major sections are included.

• What You Will Need

• PDS 9000i Hardware

• Setup Block Diagram

• Preparing Your Site

• Unpacking and Inspection

• Installing Hardware

• Connecting Signals

• Power Up Procedure

• Power Down Procedure

• System Interconnect Diagrams

Important When performing the following installation procedure, always observe these important safety and handling precautions.

• Follow anti-static precautions.

• If you need to handle the internal chassis components, ground yourself to the chassis first.

• If you need to handle the internal boards, hold the boards from the edges — do not touch the chips.


What You Will Need The basic PDS 9000i system consists of the following required components:

Pinnacle-supplied:

• PDS 9000i Video Processor chassis

• PDS 9000i Control Panel

• PDS 9000i software operating system

Customer-supplied:

• Analog composite reference video signal (Black)

• Component Digital (SDI) sources

• Component Digital (SDI) devices (e.g. VTRs, Satellite feeds).

• A stable power source

For rack mounting, you will require 10.5 inches of vertical rack space (6 RU). If possible, provide 1 RU (Rack Unit) of space above the unit. To provide optimum air flow, do not obstruct the front air passage or block the rear fan vents.

The addition of the Satellite Aux Panel option also requires that the customer supply a 10BaseT hub, to allow the interconnection of the Satelllite panels and the main system. See the Hardware Installation section for details


PDS 9000i Hardware

The following topics are covered in this section:

• Video Processor Chassis Dimensions

• Control Panel Dimensions

• Video Processor Chassis Front Components

• Video Processor Chassis Rear Panel Components

• Control Panel Rear Panel Components

• Video Processor Chassis Internal Components

Video Processor Chassis Dimensions The PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis is 10.5 inches high (6 RU), 17.0 inches wide and 23.5 inches deep.

10.5

23.5

17.0

The Chassis is designed for rack-mounting in a standard equipment rack. All video and control connections are located on the rear of the Chassis. Refer to the “Signal Connection” section for input/output connection details.


Control Panel Dimensions The PDS 9000i control panel is designed to be mounted in a console. The control panel is inserted into a cutout in the console from above. The tub assembly has a lip which projects out to prevent the panel from falling through the hole. Screws are then used to secure the panel in place.

Note These illustrations show the physical panel dimensions only. The console cutout dimensions are detailed later, along with any cable clearance requirements.

0.6"

22.4"

20.72"

7.5"

7.9"

With Panel Closed


67.0°

9.2

Additional Clearance Requirements with Panel open


Console Cutout Dimensions The following diagram shows the physical size of the cutout needed to mount the PDS 9000i panel into a console. A ¼ inch lip holds the panel in place

45.50

20.5021.00

46.00

Outline of cutoutOutline of panel (including lip)

Console cutout dimensions

Cable Clearances The following diagram shows areas of the rear of the panel which should not be obscured, in order to allow access to cabling and airflow.

10.56

5.5015.45

20.31

3.22.00

Required Cable Clearances


Control Panel Rear Connections

10.83

5

6

1

42

3

1) Remote Touch Screen Connector 2) Mouse (Opt) 3) Keyboard (Opt.) 4) XGA Connection 5) Local Area Network 6) Frame Connection

1) Remote Touch Screen Connector

The touch screen may be removed from the top of the control panel for remote operation. When the touch screen is remoted, it is connected to the control panel via this connector. The interconnect cable is a standard 68 pin SCSI 3 cable, and the maximum cable length is 3m (10ft).

2) Mouse (Opt)

This connector allows the user to connect a standard PS2 mouse to the control panel if they so choose.

3) Keyboard (Opt)

This connector allows the user to connect a standard PS2 keyboard to the control panel if they so choose. The keyboard can be used to enter names for effects, etc. Connection of a keyboard is required whenever new software is loaded onto the panel.

4) XGA Connection

This connector allows the user to connect a second VGA device for use with the included Thunder Browse and Post Deko software.

5) Local Area Network

This Ethernet connector allows the user to connect a network connection to allow access to a Local Area Network. It should NOT be used for connection of the frame to the panel.


6) Frame Connection

This Ethernet connector is used to connect the Control Panel to the Video Processor Chassis. The connection is made by a (supplied) “swap over” Cat 5 cable. This is a private 10BaseT link, and should not be connected to your house network under any circumstances – serious degradation in the response time of the panel will result.

Installing Button Legends The PDS 9000i control panel kit includes a set of transparent labels (“lens chips”) for installation into the crosspoint buttons on the panel. The illustration below illustrates the installation of these lens chips into the button caps. Note the orientation of the “flanges” at the bottom of the button body in relation to the text.

Button Body

White Insert

Lens Chip

Lens Cap

Lens Chip installation


Disk Assembly Lock For added reliability in shipping, the PDS 9000i includes a locking mechanism for the disk assembly. This lock must be disengaged before the disk tray can be raised on the panel. To disengage or re-engage the lock, open the control panel and locate the locking bar on the right edge of the disk assembly:

Disk Lock Engaged.

To release the lock, pull the bar (which is spring loaded) away from the disk tray, and rotate it 90° Clockwise:

Disk Lock Disengaged

The disk tray may now be raised by the operator. Reverse this procedure to relock the disks for shipment.


Video Processor Chassis Front Components The figure below illustrates the front of the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis.

With door closed

1 2 3

4

5

6 6 7 8

With door open

i

i

1) Power Switch 4) Power LED 7) Floppy Disk Drive 2) Air Vents 5) Disk Drive LED 8) CD ROM Drive 3) Door 6) Redundant Power supplies


1) Power Switch

Press to the PDS 9000i Video Processor on or off.

2) Air Vents

The PDS 9000i’s internal components and power supply are cooled by multiple fans. Air flows through the front vents to the internal fans. To provide optimum air flow, do not obstruct the front air vents.

3) Door

The front door opens to reveal the floppy drive and CD ROM.

4) Power LED1

The green Power LED1 lights when Power Supply 1 is on.

5) Power LED2

The green Power LED2 lights when Power Supply 2 is on.

6) Dual Power Supplies

The PDS 9000i contains redundant power supplies. Should one power supply fail, the system will continue to run on the remaining power supply until the failed supply can be replaced.

7) Floppy Disk

A standard 3.5" Floppy Disk Drive (1.44 Mb) is provided for offline storage of graphics, transitions, sequences and layouts, and for loading and updating software.

8) CD ROM

The CD ROM Drive is provided for loading and updating software.


Video Processor Chassis Front Components – Front Bezels Removed The figure below illustrates the front of the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis, with the front bezels removed for access.

1 2 7

4

5 6

1

3

1) Intake Air Vents 2) Power Supply1 LEDs 3) Power Supply2 LEDs 4) Power supply assemblies 5) Floppy Disk Drive 6) CD ROM Drive 7) Power Supply Retaining Screws


Power Supply Replacement The PDS 9000iVideo Processor Chassis contains hot-swappable redundant power supplies. Should a power supply fail, an intermittent buzzer will sound. Upon replacement of the faulty Power Supply, all alarms will cease.

To access the Power supplies, remove the front bezels of the unit. In the event of a power supply failure, the faulty power supply will extinguish its green “power” LED to allow for easy identification. Unscrew the two power supply retaining screws and remove the unit. Installation is the reverse of the above procedure. The two power supplies are fully hot-swappable, ensuring that the system will remain active even if one power supply is removed.

Video Processor Chassis Rear Panel Components The figure below illustrates the rear panel of the PDS 9000i chassis.

1 2 3 3

4 56 7 5

9

10 11

12

13

1) I/O Module (1 of 8) 2) Exhaust Fan 3) Power receptacles 4) GPI1 Connector 5) GPI2 Connector 6) Tally1 Connector 7) Tally2 Connector 8) Reference Loop 9) RS 422 port (1 of 4)


10) Ethernet port (to panel) 11) Keyboard & mouse 12) VGA port

1) I/O Module

All standard inputs and outputs for the PDS 9000i Video Processor are 10bit serial digital component (CCIR 601). All I/Os are located on 8 identical I/O modules. Each board is responsible for 5 input signals and 3 output signals. A list of I/O signals vs. module location is included later in this manual

2) Exhaust Fan

PDS 9000i’s internal components and power supply are cooled by multiple fans. Air flows through the front vents to the internal fans, and out through these rear chassis exhaust vents. To provide optimum air flow, do not obstruct the front and rear vents.

3) Power Receptacles

The PDS 9000i Chassis is powered by a pair of redundant hot-swappable power supplies. Each of these power supplies connects to the line voltage via its own power receptacle.

4) GPI1 Connector

This GPI port is responsible for GPIs 1-4 on the PDS 9000i, both input and output. The exact function of each GPI is determined by system software. Connection is made via a 15 pin “D” connector

5) GPI2 Connector

This GPI port is responsible for GPIs 5-8 on the PDS 9000i, both input and output. The exact function of each GPI is determined by system software. Connection is made via a 15 pin “D” connector

6) Tally Port1

This 25 Pin “D” connector is responsible for Tally output of the first 20 physical inputs to the switcher.

7) Tally Port2

This 25 Pin “D” connector is responsible for Tally output of the second 20 physical inputs to the switcher.


8) Reference Loop

Two BNC connectors are provided for an analog reference video signal (and a reference loop if required). Refer to the “Reference Connection” section for instructions.

9) RS 422 Ports.

Two 9-pin “D” connectors are provided for connecting PDS 9000i to control devices, VTRs and automation control. The function of each of the ports is defined in the PDS 9000iApplication Software.

10) Panel Port

This Port connects the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis to the control panel. It is a private 100BaseT interconnect, and should not be used for any other function.

11) Keyboard & Mouse

One multi-pin connector is provided for connection of the alphanumeric keyboard and mouse. These items are for diagnostic use only.

Note If your keyboard or mouse needs to be located more than five meters away from the chassis, any standard mouse extender system can be added.

12) VGA Output

One 15-pin “D” connector is provided for the system’s SVGA display menu output. This SVGA output is for diagnostic use only.

13) Parallel Port

This parallel port is not currently used.


I/O Module Connections

Outputs

Inputs

The Upper 5 BNCs are inputs to the system. See below for a map of physical input to physical board location.

The lower 3 BNCs are Outputs of the system. See below for a map of output vs physical board location

The I/O section of the PDS 9000i comprises 8 I/O modules. Each module is responsible for 5 inputs and 3 outputs. Holes in the bracket for the I/O module allow for cooling of the system. These airflow holes should not be blocked.

Note The PDS 9000i allows the operator to map any physical input to any crosspoint on the panel. Check input mapping before removing any I/O module.


The following is a map showing physical I/O vs I/O board location.

INPUT1

INPUT2

INPUT3

INPUT4

INPUT5

INPUT6

INPUT7

INPUT8

INPUT9

INPUT10

INPUT11

INPUT12

INPUT13

INPUT14

INPUT15

INPUT16

INPUT17

INPUT18

INPUT19

INPUT20

INPUT21

INPUT22

INPUT23

INPUT24

INPUT25

INPUT26

INPUT27

INPUT28

INPUT29

INPUT30

INPUT31

INPUT32

INPUT33

INPUT34

INPUT 35&

EFF SENDINP VID 1

INPUT 36&

EFF SENDINP KEY 1

EFF SENDINP VID 2

EFF SENDINP KEY 2

EFF SENDINP VID 3

EFF SENDINP KEY 3

INPUT 1 ROW

INPUT 2 ROW

INPUT 3 ROW

INPUT 4 ROW

INPUT 5 ROW

ME1 PGMOUT

ME1 PVWOUT

EFF SENDOUTPUT

VID 1

EFF SENDOUTPUT

KEY 1

EFF SENDOUTPUT

VID 2

EFF SENDOUTPUT

KEY 2

EFF SENDOUTPUT

VID 3

EFF SENDOUTPUT

KEY 3

ME2 PGMOUT

ME2 PVWOUT

CLEANFEED

AUX 1OUT

AUX 2OUT

AUX 3OUT

AUX 4OUT

AUX 5OUT

DSK PGMOUT

DSK PVWOUT

SWITCHED

PVW

AUX 6OUT

AUX 7OUT

AUX 8OUT Not Used Not Used

OUTPUT 1 ROW

OUTPUT 2 ROW

OUTPUT 3 ROW

I/O Module Removal and Replacement

All I/O modules are “hot swappable”. This means they may be removed or inserted into the chassis with the power on. A cam mechanism ensures that the board is not inserted into its connector until fully fitted into the frame.

To install an I/O Module, slide it into the Video Processor chassis. When the module is fully inserted into the frame, use the supplied tool to rotate the cam ¼ turn clockwise. (see illustration) This will seat the board into its connector. Once the cam has been rotated, the board may be secured into the frame using the thumbscrews. The same mechanism ensures that the board is disconnected before removal from the frame. First unscrew the securing thumbscrews, then


turn the cam ¼ turn counter-clockwise with the tool and remove the module.

1

2

Cam & Thumbscrew Detail

1) Upper Thumbscrew 2) Cam


Video Processor Chassis Internal Components The figure below illustrates a top view of the interior of the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis, with the top cover plate removed.

Chassis Front

Chassis Rear

1

2 3

4

5

7

6

89

1011

1

12 13

14

15

16

1) Crosspoint Board 2) CD ROM Drive 3) Floppy Disk Drive 4) Power Supply & Fan Assembly 5) System Hard Drive 6) Intake Fans 7) I/O Board Cage 8) M/E Board (PGM/PST/DSK) 9) M/E Board (M/E2) 10) M/E Board (M/E1) 11) Utility Board 12) ExhaustVent 13) Serial Port Board 14) Ethernet Board 15) CPU Board 16) I/O Fans


Additional information is listed below, for selected items only.

1) Crosspoint Board

The Crosspoint Board is the system motherboard, containing the crosspoint matrix, Genlock circuitry, video and computer busses for the system.

2) CD ROM Drive

The CD ROM Drive is provided for loading and updating software and graphic elements.

3) Floppy Disk Drive

A standard 3.5" Floppy Disk Drive (1.44 Mb) is provided for loading and updating software and individual graphic elements.

4) Power Supply and Fan Assemblies

The Power Supplies provide all required voltages. The PDS 9000i contains “hot-swappable” load sharing power supplies: should one power supply fail, the other will take over all power requirements until the failed supply is replaced. A failed power supply will cause a number of alarms to be triggered. The Power Supply Fan Assembly cools the power supply and additional interior components.

System Hard Drive 5)

The System Hard Drive provides storage for the PDS 9000i program, graphics and effects.

6) Intake Fans

The Intake fans draw cool air in from the front of the chassis and passes it over the Video Processor boards. A pair of fans are used “back to back” to ensure fault-tolerance

7) I/O Board Cage

The I/O Board Cage is a metal assembly which houses the I/O modules. This assembly shields the cards from interference, and also provides physical support for the I/O boards themselves.

8) M/E Board (PGM/PST/DSK)

The PDS 9000i contains 3 identical M/E boards. Each board is responsible for all of the video and control paths of an individual M/E. They can be swapped for fault-finding purposes. This physical location is responsible for the PGM/PST/DSK bank and all crosspoint selections.


9) M/E Board (M/E2)

This physical location is responsible for the M/E2 bank. 10) M/E Board (M/E1)

This physical location is responsible for the M/E1 bank.

11) Utility Board

The Utility board provides the electronics for the Utility framestores, Background generators, Clean Feed output, Switched Preview output, GPI I/O and Tally interfaces

12) Exhaust Vent

The Exhaust Vent allows hot air to vent out of the rear of the enclosure

13) Serial Port Board This multi-port board is responsible for all communications to external devices, via the system’s 2 RS422 ports. Editor, Thunder and BVW-75 protocols are supported on the serial ports.

14) Ethernet Board

The Ethernet Board provides communications between the Video Processor Chassis and the control panel.

Note This is a private 10BaseT network, and should not be connected to your facility’s computer network. Doing so will seriously impact the response time between the panel and the frame!!

15) CPU Board

The CPU Board is responsible for all operation of the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis

16) I/O Fans

A pair of I/O fans force air through the I/O card cage.


Preparing Your Site When preparing to install your PDS 9000i system, attention should be given to Environmental, Power and Location requirements.

• Environmental Requirements

The PDS 9000i is designed to operate in normal “machine room” or “control room” conditions. Care must also be taken to avoid temperature and humidity extremes.

• Location and Power Requirements

The following table lists power requirements for the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis.

PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis Power Requirements

Parameter Specification

System voltage (NTSC and PAL) 110/220V auto-sensing, 50/60 Hz

Power consumption <400 Watts

When connecting PDS 9000i, care must be taken to avoid power lines that are subject to noise and voltage spikes. Do not install the system on a power circuit that is common to such equipment as air conditioners and refrigeration units. An AC noise filter and surge protector are recommended if unstable power conditions are present.


Unpacking and Inspection When you receive your PDS 9000i system, inspect the shipping cartons for signs of physical damage. Contact your dealer and the shipper immediately if you suspect any damage has occurred during shipping. Check the contents of each box to be sure that all parts are included. If any items are missing, contact your dealer immediately. After unpacking all equipment, please save the packing materials for future shipping convenience.

Installing Hardware Install the PDS 9000i chassis in an equipment rack with adequate room and ventilation.

Note that PDS 9000i requires a minimum of 10.5 inches of vertical space (6RU). If possible, provide 1 RU of space above the Video Processor Chassis.

Note • Do not obstruct the front air vents or block the rear fan. This will ensure optimum air flow and maximum chassis cooling.

• Provide a sufficient service loop for all rear chassis power and video cables. Bear in mind that the I/O modules are extracted from the chassis at the rear and allow ample space for board removal and insertion


Connecting Signals This section provides step-by-step instructions for connecting video, control, power, and communication signals.

• Refer to the “Chassis Rear Panel Components” section for an illustration of all rear chassis connectors.

Note If your hardware is not already rack-mounted, refer to the “Installing Hardware” section for details.

Connect all required signals as outlined in the following sections.

Reference Connection To connect video reference:

1. Connect a stable analog reference signal (such as Black Burst) from your house sync generator to either of the Reference Loop connectors.

2. If the system reference is looped through several devices, and the PDS 9000i is the last device in your reference loop, terminate the loop-through Reference connector with a 75ohm terminator as shown below.

Reference Out Sync Generator

VTR 2

Loop

Loop

75 OhmTerminator

PDS 9000

VTR 1


3. If the system reference is looped through several devices, and the PDS 9000i is in the middle of your reference loop, connect the loop-through Reference connector to the next device’s reference input connector, as shown below

Reference Out Sync Generator

Loop

Loop

VTR 1

Loop tonext device VTR 2

PDS 9000


Control Connection To connect the Control Panel to the Video Processor Chassis:

1. Use the supplied Category 5 “swap over” Ethernet cable to connect between the “Frame” port on the Control Panel and the “Panel” port on the Video Processor.

Touch Panel Installation These instructions cover the installation of the Optional Touch Panel on the PDS 6000i Switcher. The only tool required is a No. 2 Phillips screwdriver.

1. Place the Switcher on a flat surface where there is room to work around it.

2. Working from the back, locate the four holes in the main panel where the Touch panel is mounted (below).

3. Line up the holds in the Touch Panel’s hinge assembly

with those in the chassis.


4. Insert a screw in each of the four holes, turn them down, then gently tighten them.

5. Attach theRibbon Cable to the Touch Panel port

6. Attach the adjustment bracket to the main panel with

two screws. Tighten them gently (below left).

7. Loosen the red knob on the back of the Touch Panel and position the panel as you want (above right).

Remote Touch Panel Connection The Touch Panel system for the PDS 9000i may be remotely mounted for installations where “line of sight” must be maintained. The touch panel may be removed from the main control panel and mounted anywhere within 10 feet of the main panel. The two panels are interconnected by a standard SCSI3 cable (user supplied). Connect one end of the cable to the touch panel, and the other to the secondary touch panel port on the rear of the control panel. A blanking plate (supplied) is then used to cover the hole in the control panel surface.


GPI Connection GPI (General Purpose Interface) is a method by which electronic “pulses” from one device are used to trigger functions on another device.

This section provides instructions for connecting GPI triggers to the PDS 9000i’s eight assignable GPI inputs. When an external device such as an automation system is connected and when remote control is enabled (using the Enable GPI triggers menu item), external pulses can control specific functions of the PDS 9000i.

There are two GPI connectors on the rear of the chassis, labeled GPI1 and GPI2. The GPI1 port is used for incoming and outgoing GPIs 1-4. The GPI2 port is used for incoming and outgoing GPIs 5-8.

See your automation system’s manual for steps on connecting its GPI lines. The following table lists GPI input specifications.

Parameter Specification

Minimum Pulse Width .5 mS Action Pull-down to ground Current sourcing Approximately 5 mA

The GPI inputs on a PDS9000I system are designed to be driven by external equipment which logic level inputs i.e. a “0” value of 0-0.5v, and a “1” value of 2.4v-12v

If your external equipment uses dry contact closures as its GPI outputs, you should obtain a 5v to 9v wall mounted power supply with a minimum rated current of 50mA, and connect it as per the following diagram. Note that on the diagram, two GPIs are shown, but a single power supply could accommodate up to 8 GPI closures

PDS Video Processor

GPI In 1GPI In 2

GPI In Common

5v-9v DCPower Supply

+

-


The GPI Outputs are opto-isolated closures to the “GPI Out Common Emitter” reference voltage (set by customer). External pull-up resistors to a customer-set power rail are required on each GPI output. A Typical set-up would look like this:

GPI Out A

GPI Out B

200

�

The following table provides pinout information for the GPI Connectors (15-pin “D” Male).� 12 11 10 9

2345 18 7 6

15 14 13

Pin GPI1 Signal GPI2 Signal

1 GPI out 1A GPI out 5A

2 GPI Out 3A GPI Out 7A

3 Ground Ground

4 GPI In 3 GPI In 7

5 GPI Out 1B GPI Out 5B


7 GPI In 2 GPI In 6

8 GPI Common GPI Common



11 GPI In 1 GPI In 5

12 Ground Ground



15 GPI In 4 GPI In 8


Tally Connection

The PDS 9000i is supplied with a Tally system. Tally is a method of indicating to a particular source that it is currently contributing to the “on air” output of the switcher. Tally is provided on a pair of Tally connectors, Tally1 and Tally2.

The following table provides pinout information for the Tally Connectors (25-pin “D” Male).�

Pin Tally1 Signal Tally2 Signal

1 Ground Ground

2 Tally 1 Tally 21

3 Tally 3 Tally 23

4 Tally 5 Tally 25

5 Tally 7 Tally 27

6 Tally 9 Tally 29

7 Tally 11 Tally 31

8 Tally 13 Tally 33

9 Tally 15 Tally 35

10 Tally 17 Tally 37


12 N/C N/C

13 N/C N/C

14 Tally Common Tally Common

15 Tally 2 Tally 22

16 Tally 4 Tally 24

17 Tally 6 Tally 26

18 Tally 8 Tally 28



Note: Both Commons Connect together

Tally (cont)


Pin Tally1 Signal Tally2 Signal





25 NC NC

The tally system utilizes relays for the contact closure to common. These relays are rated for 12v, 2A DC max. Below is an example of the output stage of the tally system

TallyRelay Output

To ta

Common

llysystem


RS 422 Ports Ports 1 through 4 are designed to allow the PDS 9000i to be controlled by external control systems and to allow the PDS to control other external devices as part of some complex effect set up. The following table provides pinout information for the connectors (mini 9-pin “D” Female).

Pin Signal Pin Signal

1 No connection 6 Power Ground 2 Receive - 7 Receive + 3 Transmit + 8 Transmit - 4 Power Ground 9 Chassis Ground 5 Chassis Ground

9 8 7 6

2345 1


Connecting Aux Satellite Panels to the System The PDS 9000i can be equipped with up to 8 optional Aux Satellite panels. These are remote control panels for the Aux busses - any Satellite panel can control any combination of aux busses. System software allows the switcher operator to define which satellite panels can control any specific Aux bus.

Note Full instructions on setting up permissions for the Aux. Satellite panel can be found in the operations addendum included with the Satellite panel options..

As mentioned earlier, the communications between the PDS 9000i Control Panel and the Video Processor Chassis is via a private 10BaseT link. The Aux Satellite Panel options are also connected to this link, via a user-supplied 10BaseT hub. The hub should have sufficient ports to accommodate the Aux Satellite Panels, the main control panel and the Video Processor Chassis.

Note The interconnect between the PDS 9000i Control Panel and the Video Processor Chassis is via a “swap-over” Ethernet cable (where transmit and receive wires are swapped from one end to another). If you plan to use the supplied cable, it must be connected into the “uplink” port of the hub, or panel/processor communications will be halted. All other cables should be standard “Cat 5” pin-to-pin cables. Thus, if the “swap-over” cable is used to connect the Panel to the Hub, then a pin-to-pin cable should be used for the Hub/Video Processor link.

The illustration below details an example where 2 Aux Satellite Panel options are connected into a PDS 9000i System. If the user-supplied 10BaseT hub is not equipped with an uplink port, then the originally supplied Panel/Chassis “Cat 5” cable cannot be used. A pin-to-pin cable should therefore be used instead.


PDS 9000 Video Processor Chassis

10 BaseTHub

(user supplied)

PDS 9000 Control Panel

Aux Satellite Panel #1

Aux Satellite Panel #2

* NOTE: If the original control panel cable supplied with the system is used in either of these locations, it should be connected to the "uplink" port on the Hub. Refer to the manual supplied with the Hub for details.

* see note

* see note

Connecting 2xAux Satellite Panels to a PDS 9000i System


A Word about Power Supply Replacement The PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis operates with a redundant Power Supply system the Power LED on the front bezel will blink, and an intermittent buzzer will sound. Upon replacement of the faulty Power Supply, all alarms will cease.

The power supplies are accessed by removing the front bezel of the unit. In the event of a power supply failure, the faulty power supply will extinguish its green “power” LED to allow for easy identification. Unscrew the retaining screws, remove and replace the unit. The 2 power supplies are fully hot-swappable, ensuring that the system will remain active even if one power supply is removed.


Power Connection A stable power source must be provided to all devices in your system. As a precaution, spread the load evenly and don’t overload any one circuit breaker. Both the Control Panel and the Video Processor Chassis operate with redundant power supplies. Connect each power supply to a separate circuit. Avoid power lines that are subject to noise and voltage spikes.

To connect Video Processor Chassis power:

1. Connect AC power to the AC In connectors on the rear of the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis.

To connect Control Panel power:

1. Connect AC power to the AC In connectors on the rear of the PDS 9000i Control Panel Tub.

Power Up Procedure To power up the PDS 9000i system:

1. Press the Power switch on the front of the PDS 9000i chassis. The green Power LEDs (next to the switch) light when the system is on.

2. Turn on all power switches on the rear of the PDS 9000i Control Panel Tub.

Power Down Procedure To power down the PDS 9000i system:

1. Press the Power switch on the front of the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis to shut down the system.

2. In order to minimize boot time for the control panel, it is important to shut the control panel down in an orderly fashion. This ensures that all files are closed correctly on the hard drive, relieving the system of the need to perform a disk check on reboot/power up. To shut down the control panel, go to the diagnostic menu and select “Shutdown Windows”.


3. Once the UI confirms that it is safe to turn off the computer, you can turn off the power to the switcher panel. Note that this menu also gives you the option to simply close the switcher’s control panel application down, leaving you in Windows, or to restart the control panel CPU in its entirety.

Enabling Dual Display Mode To enable the Dual Display Mode on the PDSi:

1. By default the PDSi panel ships with only the Touch screen VGA enabled. The system will automatically boot to the application and initialize the panel.

2. If you wish to use the Thunder Browse or Post Deko applications then you will need to attach an additional external VGA monitor (capable of supporting 1024 x 768 screen resolution). These applications are not supported on the touch screen.

3. Right click on the Desktop and Select Properties.


4. Select Settings and Right Click on the Box with the 2 in it.

5. Check the boxes for “Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor” and “Use this device as the primary monitor.”


6. Click on OK.

7. From the Windows Start button, run the Touchware program


8. When the TouchWare program opens, select the Multiple Monitors tab

9. Select the “Map Touch Screens” button. The following dialog will appear on the touch screen display:

10. Click on “OK”, and when the number “1” appears on the touch screen, touch it with your finger. NOTE: do not use the mouse for this function – a physical press on the screen is required. When the “2” appears on the external VGA, hit escape on the keyboard. Your system is now set up for dual display operation.


3 Software Installation

In This Chapter This chapter provides instructions for installing and updating PDS 9000i software. The following sections are included.

• Software Description

• Installing Software

• System Files and User Files

Software Description The PDS 9000i software is contained in a single executable file. Two copies of the executable are used by the system – one in the Control Panel, and one in the Video Processor Chassis.

Installing Software All PDS 9000i software is provided as self extracting “zip” files on floppy disk(s) for the frame and a ZIP disk for the panel. Software installation is only required when you receive updated PDS 9000i software from Pinnacle Systems or in the event of a system fault that prevents the software from loading properly.

Refer to the document on Drive Image Restore to see the process for restore your hard drive to factory configuration.

Installing PDSi Panel Software.

1. Insert PDSI Application ZIP Disk into Zip Drive. Navigate to the E: Drive.


2. Open the PDSi Application folder

3. Double click on either Install_9000i.bat or Install_6000i.bat depending on panel type.


4. When prompted select OK.

System Files and User Files

On the PDS 9000i hard disk, several directories and sub-directories are added for important “system” files and user files. These directories are factory-configured and revised as required when the system software is updated or re-installed.


Important As a precaution, PDS 9000i’s system directories and files should not be moved, renamed or otherwise deleted from your hard disk.

When using PDS 9000i during normal operations, you are free to create your own directories and sub-directories for storage of “user” files. These files can contain effects, graphics and set-ups as desired.

Engineering Setup Menus The PDS 9000i has a number of user parameters which must be set up for proper operation of the system in your facility. All menus are described in the PDS 9000i Operators guide. Two of the main menus at the “Switcher” Level are significant in the initial set up of the switcher, however, and descriptions of these are included here for reference.

Important Adjustments made through these menu items will have a direct effect on the operation of the switcher – particularly FXMem recalls. Keep a note of your original settings, so that they are available if you ever need them for future reference.

Input Mapping In analog switchers, there was a direct “one-to-one” mapping of video input to Control Panel Crosspoint (Xpt). In other words, input 1 always connected to Xpt 1, input 2 to Xpt 2 and so on.

The PDS 9000i offers users a greater degree of freedom in their cabling. It is possible to map any input to any Control Panel Xpt, using the “Map Xpts” menu. This can be found by pressing the “Map Xpts” tab at the bottom of the touch panel, while “Switcher” is selected as the menu level. The illustration below gives an example of the Map Xpts menu:


The “Map Xpts” menu

The lower section of the menu is used to physically map selected inputs to specific Xpts. The upper section is used to define video processing which is to be applied before the input is used on any M/E of the switcher.

Mapping inputs to Xpts To map a specific input source to a Control Panel Xpt, first touch the “Xpt Number” tab in the touch screen. The second “Soft Knob” to the right of the touch screen can now be used to dial in the number of the control panel Xpt. The numbering scheme starts at 1, with Xpt1 being the leftmost Xpt on the control panel. The numeric entry keypad may also be used to enter the Xpt number. Having selected the control panel Xpt, there are a pair of buttons which allow you to select the video and key inputs to be associated with that Xpt. Select “Fill Source”. The second Soft Knob can now be used to dial in the physical input which has the VIDEO for that Xpt. This is used directly whenever the designated Xpt is selected on a background bus, or to fill a key when used on a key bus. The numeric entry keypad may also be used for this purpose


Select “Key Source”. The second Soft Knob can now be used to dial in the physical input which has the KEY signal which is associated with the Xpt whenever “Auto Select” is enabled in the corresponding keyer panel. For example, a Character Generator usually produces 2 outputs: the main video output, and a key output which is used to key the characters in some other processing equipment such as a Production Switcher. In this case, you would enter the number of the Control Panel Xpt which you want the CG to show up on (Xpt 10 for example), select the switcher input which has the CG’s video output as the “Fill Source” (input 20 for example), and select the switcher input which has the CG’s key output as the “Key Source” (input 21 for example). The CG’s video (input 20) will now be selected whenever the designated Xpt is selected on any bus, but an “Auto Select” key will use the CG’s key (input 21) to cut the hole, not the video.

Note It is entirely possible (and acceptable) for more than one Xpt to use the same physical inputs.

Xpt Type Not all video Crosspoints will be used to select video sources which are external to the switcher – some Crosspoints will use “internal” video sources, such as Black generators, Background generators and internal framestores. The “Xpt Type” button allows you to define whether a particular Crosspoint should use an external signal or an internal signal. Having selected the Xpt in question with the “Xpt Number” button and soft knob, select the “Xpt Type” button. The second soft knob can now be used to select from the available source types: Video – selects external input(s) as described above Bkgd – defines that this Xpt should select the internal Background Matte generator FS1 – defines that this Xpt should select the “Utility1” framestore FS2 – defines that this Xpt should select the “Utility1” framestore Black – defines that this Xpt should select the internal Black generator

Note Fill and Source input selections are still displayed on the touch screen, even if an internal source has been selected for the Xpt

Shaped Video Many pieces of video production equipment produce both video and key outputs – Character Generators, Paint systems, DVEs and Still Stores all fall into this category. In many cases, the video output of the device has already been “keyed” over an external background or black generator. This is called “shaped video”, as the main video content has already been shaped (keyed) by the device’s own key output. Keying this fill video again within the switcher will result in


a “halo” around the fill video (the halo will be the color of the background or black generator). The PDS 9000i can correct for this, but it needs to know that the physical input associated with a particular Xpt has already been shaped. That is the function of the “Shaped” button. Turning this on tells the PDS 9000i that the fill video has already been shaped, and that it should take corrective action to ensure that the fill is treated correctly. Turning this off, tells the system that the Fill Video has not been previously shaped, and it will then key the Fill into the background as normal.


Processing Amplifiers The PDS 9000i offers “Proc Amp” controls for each Xpt in the system. This allows the user to correct for poor A/D converter setup in the field (for example) before processing in the switcher, and allows the adjustment of: Black level (offset), White level (gain), Overall chroma level (Saturation), and Color Rotation (Hue). 2 buttons control this operation: The “Proc Amp Enable” button allows the user to select whether the Proc Amp corrections should be applied to a particular input or not. The “Proc Amp” button gives the user access to the Offset, Gain, Saturation and Hue controls for the selected Xpt’s Fill Source.

Note “Proc Amp” settings are input based, NOT Xpt based.


Switcher Config Page The PDS 9000i offers users to set up the switcher to suit their own personal preferences. While some of them are system oriented (such as video standard), many of them may be preferences that are favored by a particular user or show. The “Config” menu allows you to set up these parameters to best suit your needs.


Key Memory In most cases, once the key clip and gain settings have been adjusted for a particular key source and type, they are not changed dramatically during a production. It can therefore be advantageous to have the switcher remember the clip and gain settings used for each Xpt to the system. The “Key Memory” button allows the user to turn this capability on or off at will. Once made, this selection is applied Globally – i.e. across the entire switcher.

Video Format When selected, this button allows the user to make decisions about the video format that the switcher is currently operating in. The soft knobs allow the user to select line rate, aspect ratio and field Dominance Line Rate: In normal operation, the switcher works in the

line standard of the genlock reference. In the absence of a genlock reference, this selection tells the switcher which format to “free run” in.

Aspect Ratio: The PDS is capable of operating in 4x3 or 16x9 aspect ratio. This menu item selects the aspect ratio for the Wipe systems and DVEs.

Field Dominance: This selects the field on which Xpt switching and FXMem recalls should take place: Choices are odd (Xpts switch in the vertical interval going into the odd field), even, or all.

Fade Rate This button allows the user to set the rate for the master Fade To Black.

RGB Option The PDS 9000i has the option to perform RGB color correction. This is a chargeable option, and is enabled via entry of a 3 number “combination” (password). The option may be purchased at any time from Pinnacle Systems Inc. No additional hardware is necessary – the option is enabled via a software “key” provided by Pinnacle Systems Inc. Upon pressing the “RGB Option” button, three of the soft knobs are used to enter the 3 digit password to the system. Once the correct digits are entered, the RGB color correction option is enabled.

Note The password for the RGB option is machine specific. It will function only on the system for which it was ordered.


FX Option The PDS 9000i has the option to perform Enhanced DVE Effects. This is a chargeable option – the “Enhanced FX” option - and is enabled via entry of a 3 number “combination” (password). The option may be purchased at any time from Pinnacle Systems Inc. No additional hardware is necessary – the option is enabled via a software “key” provided by Pinnacle Systems Inc. Upon pressing the “RGB Option” button, three of the soft knobs are used to enter the 3 digit password to the system. Once the correct digits are entered, the RGB color correction option is enabled.

Note The password for the Enhanced FX option is machine specific. It will function only on the system for which it was ordered.

Lamp Saver This button allows the user to set the trigger time for the lamp saver mode. With this mode turned on (set to any value other than “0”), the system will monitor control panel activity, and given a lack of activity for more than the trigger time, will automatically extinguish all lights and Leds on the panel in order to extend the life of the lamps. Pressing any button or moving any control will wake the panel up from this mode.


4 Appendix A. Analog Converters

In This Appendix

The following topics are covered in this section:

• Analog Converter Options General Description

• Converter Chassis Front View

• Converter Chassis Rear View

• A/D Converter Module dip switch settings

• D/A Converter Module dip switch settings

• Connection Diagram for the A/D Converters (Component Mode)

• Connection Diagram for the A/D Converters (Composite Mode)

• Connection Diagram for the D/A Converters (Component Mode)

• Connection Diagram for the D/A Converters (Composite Mode)

Analog Converter Options All I/O on the PDS 9000i is 10 bit serial digital, conforming to SMPTE RP 259. Some installations may require analog I/O, or a mix of digital and analog I/O. For this purpose, Pinnacle offers 2 analog options on the switcher. The first allows for analog inputs in groups of 8 (Pinnacle Part# 32610051N for 525 line operation, and 32610051P for 625 line operation), and the second allows for analog outputs,


again in groups of 8 (Pinnacle Part# 32610061N for 525 line operation, and 32610061P for 625 line operation). In all cases, these options are physically a 1RU converter frame with 4 boards installed. This section provides data on the interconnection of the switcher Video Processor and these external converter systems. Note that multiple converter systems may be used in an installation – indeed it is possible to create a system with entirely analog I/O by using 5 of the A/D converter systems and 3 of the D/A converter systems.

While this section specifically details the inter-connection of Pinnacle supplied converter systems, the principles may also apply to converters from other vendors.

Converter Chassis Overview Each of the 2 Pinnacle Systems converter options is a 1RU chassis, populated with 4 dual A/D converter modules, or 4 D/A converter modules. Each module is responsible for conversion of 2 video signals (see below for converter details). Multiple formats are supported by the modules

A/D Converter Dip Switch Settings The A/D converter option is a 1RU chassis (detailed above) populated with 4 dual-channel A/D converter modules. Each of these modules converts 2 analog video signals into RP 259 digital video signals, which are then processed by the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis. Each channel can take in video sources in any of the following formats: Composite, Component RGB, Component YUV(SMPTE levels), Component YUV (Beta levels) or Y/C. The choice of video format, along with other analog selections, is made via a pair of 8 position DIP switches located on the front of the module. One DIP switch sets parameters for Ch1, the other for Channel 2. The illustration below shows the front of the A/D module:

CH1 CH2

1 61 6

LED1

LED2

A/D Dip Switches


The 2 LEDs to the right of the dip switches indicate receipt of valid analog video. LED1 indicates valid video at the channel 1 input, and LED 2 indicates valid video at the channel 2 input. The individual switch positions have the following functions:

Switch Position Description Details 1 Input Selection UP = Component

DOWN = Composite 2 Input Selection UP = YUV/YC

If SW1=up, input = YUV If SW1=down, input = YC DOWN = RGB If SW1=up, input = RGB If SW1=down, input = Composite

3 Input Selection UP = BETACAM 525 levels DOWN = SMPTE/EBU-N10 Levels

4 Blanking UP = Narrow: Vertical (line numbers indicate where video starts) line 13, field 1; line 12, field 2 (525 line) line 10, field 1; line 322, field 2 (625 line) Horizontal (active video line duration’s) ITU-R.470 (720 pixels PAL/NTSC) DOWN = Wide: line 20, field 1; line 20, field 2 (525 line) line 23, field 1; line 336, field 2 (625 line) Horizontal (active video line duration) ITU-R/SMPTE (710 pixels NTSC, 702 pixels PAL)

5 Pedestal UP = Add Pedestal DOWN = No Pedestal

6 Comb Filter UP = Comb filter Off (Notch filter used for composite input) DOWN = Comb Filter On (enabled with composite input only)

With the comb filter turned off, the A/D converter path length is 1.5uS.

Turning on the comb filter (composite mode only) adds 1 additional line of delay to the path length of the A/D converter.

Note The input sources must be advanced in timing by 1 line whenever the comb filter is used on the A/D converter


D/A Converter Dip Switch Settings

The D/A converter option is a 1RU chassis (detailed above) populated with 4 dual-channel A/D converter modules. Each of these modules converts 2 RP 259 digital video signals from outputs of the PDS 9000i Video Processor Chassis, and converts them in to analog video signals. The input SDI signal is reclocked and also presented as an output on the converter. Channel 1 can output analog video in any of the following formats: Composite, Component RGB, Component YUV(SMPTE levels), Component YUV (Beta levels) or Y/C. Channel 2 offers a choice of Composite or Y only (for use as a key signal). The choice of video format, along with other analog selections, is made via a pair of DIP switches located on the front of the module. One Eight position DIP switch sets parameters for Ch1, another 4 Position dip switch sets parameters for Channel 2. The illustration below shows the front of the D/A module:

CH1 CH2

LED1

LED2

LED3

1 6 41

D/A Dip Switches

The path length of the D/A converter is 2uS


The 2 LEDs immediately to the right of the dip switches indicate receipt of valid digital video. LED1 indicates valid video at the channel 1 input, and LED 2 indicates valid video at the channel 2 input. LED 3 lights to indicate that the D/A converter is receiving a valid analog reference. The individual switch positions have the following functions:

CH1 Switch Position

Description Details

1 Output Selection UP = Component DOWN = Composite

2 Output Selection UP = YUV/YC if SW1=up Output = YUV, if SW1=down Output = YC + 1 composite DOWN = RGB is SW1=up, if SW1=down Outputs all composite

3 Output Selection UP = BETACAM 525 levels DOWN = SMPTE/EBU-N10 Levels



6 Not Used CH 2 Switch postion

Description Details

1 Output Selection UP = Component DOWN = Composite



4 Not Used


Connection Diagram for the A/D Converters (Component Mode)

The Following is a suggested connection diagram for the A/D converter option when set for Component mode (of course, modes may be mixed within a chassis

Input

1Input

2Input

3Input

4Input

5Input

6Input

7Input

8

G/Y B/Pb R/Pr/C G/Y B/Pb R/Pr/C G/Y B/Pb R/Pr/C G/Y B/Pb R/Pr/C


Connection Diagram for the A/D Converters (Composite Mode)

The Following is a suggested connection diagram for the A/D converter option when set for Composite mode (of course, modes may be mixed within a chassis

Input1

Input2

Input3

Input4

Input5

Input6

Input7

Input8


Connection Diagram for the D/A Converters (Component Mode)

The Following is a suggested connection diagram for the D/A converter option when set for Component mode. In this description, channel 1 of each D/A is set for component output, and channel 2 is shown as a composite output. If used for effects send operation, channel 2 would be set for Luminance only, and used to output key information.

SerialOut1

SerialOut2

SerialOut3

SerialOut4

SerialOut1

Y/GR/Pr

B/Pb

AnalogOut1

AnalogOut8

Y/GR/Pr

B/Pb

AnalogOut2

AnalogOut7

Y/GR/Pr

B/Pb

AnalogOut3

AnalogOut6

Y/GR/Pr

B/Pb

AnalogOut4

AnalogOut5

SerialOut1

SerialOut1

SerialOut1


Connection Diagram for the D/A Converters (Composite Mode)

The Following is a suggested connection diagram for the D/A converter option when set for Composite mode. In this description, channel 1 of each D/A is set for composite output, and channel 2 is shown as a composite output also. If used for effects send operation, channel 2 would be set for Luminance only, and used to output key information.

SerialOut1

SerialOut2

SerialOut3

SerialOut4

SerialOut1

AnalogOut1

AnalogOut8

AnalogOut2

AnalogOut7

AnalogOut3

AnalogOut6

AnalogOut4

AnalogOut5

SerialOut1

SerialOut1

SerialOut1


A word about Color Framing The PDS 9000i is a component digital device. Its outputs are serial digital component. This means that the system has no concept of color framing. Color framing is defined by the relationship of the burst subcarrier to sync on Line 7 of a composite analog signal. This relationship repeats every 2 frames (4 frames in PAL).

It follows that if the switcher has no concept of color framing, then any D/A converter which simply converts SDI to composite cannot detect the color frame information for its output. To ensure correct color frame, the D/A converters used in the PDS 9000i D/A option also input a black burst signal from the house sync generator. This is then used by the D/A to determine the house Color Framing, and modify the composite output Color Frame to match. While it is possible to connect the house genlock source to each D/A individually, jumpers on the D/A card allow it to use a single reference, supplied to the frame itself. A second set of jumpers define whether or not the reference is terminated. Only the leftmost D/A (as viewed from the front) should have the termination jumper in place. Below is an illustration of the jumper block at the rear of each D/A converter

LocalRef

FrameRef

Terminated Unterminated

D/A converter jumper block


The frame reference input is detailed in the following illustration. It is very important that the same reference be used for both the Video Processor Chassis and the D/A converter frame, or erroneous color framing may result.

G/Y B/Pb R/Pr/C G/Y B/Pb R/Pr/C G/Y B/Pb R/Pr/C G/Y B/Pb R/Pr/C

FrameReference

In

D/A converter frame reference input


5 Appendix B. Specifications

Specifications This section provides PDS 9000i technical specifications.

System Format

• NTSC: 525/60Hz

• PAL: 625/50Hz

System Inputs

The PDS 9000i has the following inputs:

• 36 CCIR-601 serial digital video inputs.

• 2 dedicated CCIR 601 “Effects Return” video and key input pairs. These are “hard wired” to the M/E1 and M/E2 effects loop. Physical inputs 35 and 36 may be configured as true inputs, or as “Effects Return” for the PGM/PST/DSK system.


System Outputs

The PDS 9000i has a total of 24 outputs. They are assigned to the following functions:

• PGM and PVW (one each) for M/E1.

• Effects Send Video and Key (one each) for M/E1.

• PGM and PVW (one each) for M/E2.

• Effects Send Video and Key (one each) for M/E2.

• PGM, PVW and Clean Feed (one each) for the PGM/PST/DSK system.

• Effects Send Video and Key (one each) for the PGM/PST/DSK system.

• Switched Preview out.

• Aux busses 1-8 out.

• Two unused outputs.

External Reference Loop-through

• 1V peak-to-peak analog black burst or composite video high impedance loop through.

External Control Interfaces

• (4) RS-422 serial 9-pin “D” female, for control interconnect

• (2) GPI 15-pin “D”.

• (2) Tally 25-pin “D”.

Video Processor Chassis Dimensions

• Inches: 17.0 (W) x 23.5 (D) x 10.5 (H)

• Centimeters: 43.18 (W) x 62.23 (D) x 26.67 (H)

Control Panel Console Hole Dimensions

• Inches: 45.5 (W) x 20.5 (D) x 7.5 (H)

• Centimeters: 115.57 (W) x 52.07 (D) x 19.05 (H)


6 Appendix C. Switcher Timing

Input Timing The PDS 9000i has input auto-timing. This means that as long as an input arrives at the switcher within the specified auto timing window, the switcher will compensate for its timing error. If a signal exceeds the auto timing window specifications, then the auto timing is turned off (centered), and a horizontal error will be exhibited when that source is taken to air. The input auto-timing window (with respect to the switcher genlock input) for SDI signals is +2.2uS (early) to –19uS (late). The Pinnacle A/D converter options are 1.5uS long (with the comb filter turned off), so the input auto timing window (with respect to the switcher genlock input) at the input to the analog converters is +3.7uS (early) to –17.5uS (late). With the comb filters turned on, the A/Ds are 1 line and 1.5us long.

Note Turning on the comb decoder requires that the input signal be advanced by 1 line with respect to the switcher’s own genlock reference

Output Timing All outputs from the PDS 9000i are timed to each other. SDI outputs are 35.7uS late in comparison to the switcher genlock input. The Pinnacle D/A converter options are 2uS long, so the analog outputs are 37.7uS late in comparison to the switcher genlock input.


Switcher Timing Diagram Below is a diagram illustrating the timing relationships of the system inputs and outputs with respect to the switcher genlock input.

SDI Auto timing range(+2.2uS/-19uS)

*Composite Analog Autotiming range

(+3.7uS/-17.5uS)

All SDI Ouputs(-35.7uS)

**All Composite Ouputs(-37.7uS)

Notes:* Using Pinnacle A/D converter in comb-off mode

(Comb mode adds another line of delay)** Using Pinnacle D/A converter

Genlock Source(0uS)

PDS 9000i timing diagram


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