passion for safety

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© 2014 David B. Walls

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World-Class Safety Program. PASSION FOR SAFETY. Leadership does make a difference!. Leadership qualities of a world-class safety program. Safety processes of a world-class safety program. Culture. PASSION FOR SAFETY. Why did you kill my son? Tragic events are defining moments. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Page 2: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

PASSION FOR SAFETY

Leadership does make a difference!

Leadership qualities of a world-class safety program

Safety processes of a world-class safety

program

Culture

World-Class Safety Program

Page 3: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

PASSION FOR SAFETY

Why did you kill my son?

Tragic events are defining moments.

Inspire all to get “passion for safety” without experiencing a fatality.

Page 4: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Good News

The construction industry statistics continue to improve.

Bad News

The construction profession leads the industry for number of accidents and fatalities in the U.S. for decades.

Page 5: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

World-Class Safety Program

A safety culture supported by all

employees, and a work

environment where accidents

are not tolerated – a zero–

accident mentality.

Page 6: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

The subject of construction is very complex with many variables that affect safety

World Class Safety Program

Page 7: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Safety Background

Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906.

Federal Employers Liability Act of 1908.

Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act of 1936.

Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938.

Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970.

Page 8: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

OSHA LAW

Wake-up call to American employers.

Reduce on-the-job injuries.

Educate and train employees about hazards.

Prime contractor has overall responsibility.

Subcontractors assume responsibility for their work.

Page 9: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

OSHA Leading Cause of Worker Deaths

Falls.

Electrocutions.

Struck by object.

Caught-in-between.1

Page 10: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Behavior-Based Safety

Behavior contributes to most injuries.

Physical Environment.

Social environment – culture.

Craftsman’s experience.2

Page 11: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Safety Programs

Safety is your legal responsibility.

Safety is your moral responsibility.

Safety improves quality.

Safety improves performance.

Page 12: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

World-Class Safety

Program

Safety Programs

Safety Experts

B. F. Skinner

Leadership Authors

Government & Organizations

Organizational Culture

Working Interface

Leading Indicators

Lagging Indicators

Unsafe Behavior

ObservationProcess

UnsafeConditions

LeadershipQualities

Safety Processes

Safety Performance

Page 13: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

SAFETY RESEARCH STUDY

What are the leadership qualities contractors employ to have a world class safety program?

What are the safety processes contractors employ to have a world class safety program?

Page 14: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

DELPHI CONSTRUCTION EXPERT PANEL

70% senior leadership of organizations

30% safety directors

33 years in construction

52,000 employees

109 million man hours annually

30 billion in revenue annually

Page 15: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

LEADERSHIP MAKES A DIFFERENCE“It’s all about leadership”

“You are not a leader if you have no followers.”

Ability to influence those in our organization.

Leading our families, civic, church and in our workplace.

Leadership for your safety program starts with you!

Page 16: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Leadership Qualities

Page 17: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Commitment“Commitment starts with

you.”

You must be personally committed.

Practice what you preach with passion.

Engaged and actively involved.

Safety is a core value.

Zero-accident mentality.

Page 18: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Commitment Scorecard Yes No

1 Senior leadership commitment to safety   

2 Personal commitment to safety   

324/7 commitment to safety – all aspects of life

   

4 Attitude – safety as core value   

5 Passionate about safety daily   

6 Consistency addressing safety issues   

7Assertive – stop work or challenge unsafe behavior

   

8 Engaged and actively involved   

9 Dedication – Safety as a core value   

10 Persistence – never give up   

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 19: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Integrity“If there is no trust, there is no

relationship”?

You earn trust by giving trust.

Integrity is the foundation of all relationships.

Moral obligation for the workman.

Share recognition with employees.

Admit mistakes and be open to feedback.

Page 20: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Integrity Scorecard Yes No

1Integrity, trustworthy, or honorable to all around you

   

2Moral obligation – care for well-being of every individual

   

3Compassion, empathy, or sincere concern for others

   

4 Collaborative attitude and team player   

5 Shares recognition with employees   

6 You earn trust by giving trust   

7 Admit your mistakes   

8 Promote teamwork   

9 Be intellectually honest with yourself   

10 Put others before self

   

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 21: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Accountability “Hold yourself accountable first, then

others.”

You must be personally accountable.

Challenge others to be accountable for safety.

Hold your entire team accountable for safety.

Develop a sense of urgency.

Own problems and difficult issues.

Page 22: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Accountable Scorecard Yes No

1 Personally accountable for safety   

2 Holds employees accountable for safety    

3Empowerment and authority to stop work for unsafe acts

   

4 Delegate but hold individuals accountable   

5 Ownership of safety   

6 Responsibility - safety is job one   

7 Action - make tough decisions   

8 Ability to change – open-minded to new ideas   

9Challenges organization and ask tough questions

   

10 Reliability – consistent in all areas of life

   

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 23: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Competence“Skilled craftsman will be known before

Kings.” Proverbs 22:29

Professional competence.

Continual learner and educator.

Challenge organization to pursue excellence.

Open-minded and have the ability to change.

Discipline and focus on safety.

People want to work for winners!

Page 24: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Competence Scorecard Yes No

1 Personal competence    

2 Senior leadership competence   

3 Professional competence   

4 Pursuit of Excellence   

5 Ownership of safety   

6 Action – make tough decisions   

7 Ability to change   

8 Dedication – safety core value   

9 Discipline – continual focus on safety   

10Challenges organization and employees constructively

   

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 25: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Value People“People are our most precious

resource.”

Always show respect to all individuals.

Take time to invest in people.

Listen, listen, listen to those around you.

Build confidence, encourage others, and share recognition.

You have a moral obligation to get employees home to their families each night in a safe condition.

Page 26: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Value People Scorecard Yes

No

1Value and respect people - not number, statistic, or dollar

   

2Empathy, compassion, or sincerely care for well-being of employees

   

3 Listen to those around you   

4Team player, collaborative attitude, and promote active participation

   

5 Shares recognition with your team   

6 Focus is on people, not economics or budgets   

7 Celebrate safety successes and show appreciation   

8 Servant leader (what can I do to help)   

9 Relationship builder   

10 Encourager and confidence builder with employees   

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 27: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Vision“Where there is no vision, the people

perish.” Proverbs 29:18

Visible leader.

Constant communicator.

Passionate about safety.

Influential and inspiring.

Safety is a strategic issue.

Page 28: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Vision Scorecard Yes No

1 Articulate safety mission and vision   

2 Visible leadership   

3 Passionate about safety    

4 Commitment to safety culture 24/7   

5 Constant communicator   

6 Motivational    

7 Influential    

8 Disciplined   

9 Wisdom    

10 Strategic

   

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 29: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Lead by Example“Does your walk match your

talk?”

Role model.

Own and solve problems.

Coach, encourage, and share lessons learned.

Admit mistakes and be open to feedback.

Practice servant leadership.

Page 30: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Lead by Example Scorecard Yes

No

1 Role model   

2 Constant communicator - visible leadership   

3 Ownership of safety   

4 Eliminate fear in workplace   

5 Mentor or coach   

6 Sharer of ideas - lessons learned   

7 Servant leader - (what can I do to help)   

8 Problem solver   

9 Educator and continual learner   

10Teacher with the ability to learn from the students and history

   

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 31: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Safety Processes

Page 32: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Learning Organization“Organizations must have a system for

collecting institutional knowledge.”

Continuous improvement

Toolbox training

Classroom training

A coaching mindset

Lessons learned

Share and learn your mistakes

Page 33: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Learning Organization Scorecard Yes No

1 Safety training and education   

2New employees / orientation special attention and buddy system

   

3 Fall protection training / zero-tolerance   

4 Job hazard analysis   

5OSHA 30 hour training for superintendents and OSHA 10 hour for all workers

   

6 Root cause analysis / training   

7 Pre-task planning daily   

8 Tool box meetings   

9 Project safety teams   

10 Lessons learned / share near misses and accidents   

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 34: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Structure“All companies must have formal systems,

processes, and policies to endure.”

Policies

Systems

Standards

Processes

Page 35: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Structure Scorecard Yes No

1 All are responsible for safety   

2Bilingual safety orientations at hiring and on all sites

   

3Stop work authority for all employees for unsafe acts

   

4 Established and enforced safety standards   

5Zero-tolerance for employees who choose to work in hazardous situations

   

6 Fall protection policy   

7 Electrical lockout policy   

8 Cranes and lifting policy   

9 Moving equipment policy    

10 OSHA classroom training    

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 36: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Measurement“What leadership measures will

improve.”

Performance goals

Root cause analysis

Leading indicators

Lagging indicators

Safety surveys.

Page 37: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Measurement Scorecard Yes No

1 Safety goals in every employee’s individual performance plan    

2 Safety plan with measureable objectives for every site    

3 Formal investigation of incidents (injuries, illnesses and near-misses)

   

4 Lessons learned - share near misses and accidents    

5 Root cause analysis and training    

6 Measure leading (near-misses, training, etc.) and lagging indicators

   

7 Prequalification of subcontractors including safety performance

   

8 Safety surveys – safety audits    

9 Safety scorecard – post contractor’s performance at jobsite    

10 Senior leadership review safety performance    

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 38: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Accident Recordable Rate

Best Contractor Performance Safety RecordContractor A .3Contractor B .5Contractor C .6Contractor D .7Contractor E .8

Worst Contractor PerformanceContractor F 6.0Contractor G 5.5Contractor H 5.3Contractor I 4.9Contractor J 4.7

Page 39: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Best Practices for Safety Policies and Training.

Page 40: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Safety Policy and Training Scorecard

Yes No

1 Fall protection training - zero-tolerance   

2 Scaffolding policy   

3 Ladder policy   

4 PPE (personal protective equipment) policy   

5 Crane and lifting policy   

6 Operating equipment policy   

7 Heavy moving equipment policy   

8 Vehicle policy – no texting & hands-free phone   

9 Traffic control policy   

10 Open trench training   

11 Respiratory and confined space policy   

12 MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) policy    

13 Electrical lockout / tag out policy   

14 Temporary Electrical – GFCI policy   

15 OSHA classroom training    

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 41: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Culture“You get the behavior you tolerate.”

The culture of the company is the DNA of the organization.

Culture is the daily behaviors of your employees.

Culture drives operational performance.

Operational performance leads to organizational success.

Values and systems define culture.

What is the culture of your company known for?

Page 42: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Culture – Leadership Behavior Scorecard

Yes No

Commitment1 Personally engaged and actively involved    

2 Senior leadership committed to safety    

3 Passionate about safety daily in all aspects of life    

Integrity4 Moral obligation – care for well-being of every individual

   

5Team player, collaborative attitude, and promote active participation

   

6 Put others before self   

Accountable

7 Own safety – job one   

8 Hold individual and organization accountable   

9 Own problems and difficult issues   

Competence 

10 Professional / personal excellence   

11 Discipline – continual focus on safety   

12 Challenge organization to pursue excellence   

Page 43: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Culture – Leadership Behavior Scorecard (Continued)

Yes No

Value People 

13 Value and respect people – not number, statistic, or dollar14 Listen to those around you15 Encourager and people builder

Visionary

16Constant communicator – articulate safety vision and mission

17 Passionate about safety

18 Visible leadership

Lead by Example

19 Role model

20 Servant leader – what can I do to help

21 Mentor or coach

World-Class Safety Performance starts with you!

Page 44: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

 

Culture – Safety Process Behavior Scorecard

Yes

No

Learning Organization

1 Lessons learned, with pictures    

2 Safety training – behavior based on job specific   

3 Fall protection training – zero-tolerance   

4New employees – orientation, identify, special attention and buddy system

   

5PPE – require craftspeople to show knowledge and use of protective equipment

   

Structure

6 All are accountable and responsible for safety   

7 Stop work authority for all employees for unsafe acts   

8 Established and enforced safety policies   

9Zero-tolerance for employees who choose to work in hazardous situations

   

10 Fall protection policy   

World-Class Performance starts with you!

Page 45: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

  Culture – Safety Process Behavior Scorecard (Continued)

Yes No

Measurement

11Measure leading (near misses, training, etc.) and lagging indicators

   

12Formal investigation of incidents (injuries, illnesses, and near misses)

   

13Safety goals in every employee’s annual individual performance

   

14 Safety plan with measureable objectives for every site   

15 Safety surveys   

World-Class Performance starts with you!

Page 46: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

Summary

Our responsibility is to build all projects without any one getting hurt on the

job!

Leaders have a moral obligation for the well-being of their employees.

“Sins of Omission”

Leaders, what are you NOT doing that you could be doing to have a world-class safety program?

Apply these leadership qualities and safety processes to your organization and you will have a world class safety program.

World Class Safety Program

Page 47: PASSION FOR SAFETY

© 2014 David B. Walls

If you have an interest in obtaining the book, it will be available in October.

Should you have interest in reviewing the safety research data the book is based on, go to the following link:

www.pqdtopen.proquest.com In the search box type  “World Class Safety Program”