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Partnership for HIV-Free SurvivalLeveraging Quality Improvement to reduce MTCT during the post-natal continuum of care Sarah Olver
APHA5 November 2013
Contents
▪ What is the Partnership for HIV-Free Survival?
▪ Quality improvement and the PHFS learning platform
▪ Early progress of countries
The Partnership is a multi-country learning collaborative
which is part of the global effort towards eMTCT.
It focuses on postnatal MTCT with the following objectives
and uses a QI approach to boost existing country eMTCT
programs :
• Achieve universal breast feeding and improve nutrition
of mother-child pairs
• Ensure that all breast-fed infants exposed to HIV are
protected through ARVs
What are the overarching aims of the
Partnership?
Reduce transmission – post-natal period
When do
infants get
infected?
25% 15%What %
infants get
infected?
(unimpeded)
2% 10%How are we
doing (best
countries) Focus of the PHFS
Reduce transmission and improve
nutrition coverage
1%
15%
MTCT
>95%
??%Maternal
-infant
nutrition
Which countries are members of the
Partnership?• Six countries selected
and additional countries
welcome
• Project co-design
partners:
USAID
WHO
IHI
• Supporting existing
eMTCT and nutrition
plans
Four critical steps for mother-infant
care
Retain all mother-infant pairs
in care
Ensure mother-infant pairs
receive nutritional advice,
counseling and support
Know the HIV status of every
mother and infant
HIV -HIV +
Ensure optimal ARV
coverage for mother
and infant
Contents
▪ What is the Partnership for HIV-Free Survival?
▪ Quality improvement and the PHFS learning platform
▪ Early progress of countries
Gap between clinical trial and “real life”
PMTCT implementationPMTCT program performance in KZN
0
5
10
15
20
25
NVP 2007 AZT/HAART2008
AZT/HAART2012
clinical trials
"real life" implementation
Rollins N,. AIDS 21: 1341–1347 2007Horwood Bull World Health Organ. 2012 Mar 1;90(3):168-75, 2010Goga 2012
IMPLEMENT
PROBLEM
SOLUTION Traditional
model for
introducing
change
FAIL
SYSTEM BARRIERS
The traditional “top down approach”
GREAT IDEAS
SYSTEM ANALYSIS
IMPLEMENT
SUCCEED/SUSTAIN
SMALL TEST CYCLES THAT TAP LOCAL
KNOWLEDGE
PLAN
DO
STUDY
ACT
The “Gap”
Incorporating ideas from the front line
How is the Partnership going to reach
its goals?
0-9 months:
Phase 1
– pre-scale
up learning
phase
9-24 months:
Phase 2
– rapid scale
up phase
(Phase 3)
– scale up
across PHFS
countries and
SSA
Learning
session
2
PDSA
cycles
PDSA
cycles
Learning
session
3
Intensive QI support to facilities and managers
Country level Learning Collaboratives
18-24 months
Learning
session
1
Learning
session
2
PDSA
cycles
PDSA
cycles
Learning
session
3
Intensive QI support to facilities and managers
Multi-Country Learning Collaboratives
18-24 months
Learning
session
1
Contents
▪ What is the Partnership for HIV-Free Survival?
▪ Quality improvement and the PHFS learning platform
▪ Early progress of countries
Country Work to Date:
Kenya: 17 teams, QI Training, Coaching has
begun, Community engaged
Lesotho: 44 sites selected, 3 QI teams formed,
PHFS led by MoH, focusing on EBF (currently at
56%)
Mozambique: QI teams formed in 6 of 8 facilities.
Revising longitudinal Register. Integrating
indicators in the national QI Strategy. Engaging
M2M
Country Work to Date:
South Africa: Established PHFS steering committee and sub-committees at the national level; 33 facilities active. Two Learning Sessions held and data collected monthly
Tanzania: 33 facilities activated, baseline assessment completed, linked with Option B+, developing mHealth protocol to follow mothers
Uganda: 22 active sites; collected baseline retention data; held two learning sessions and a National Launch; highly engaged MoH, preliminary improvement in retention
18
MEASURE Evaluation is funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) and implemented by the Carolina Population Center at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partnership with Futures Group, ICF International, John Snow, Inc., Management Sciences for Health, and Tulane University. Views expressed in this presentation do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the U.S. government. MEASURE Evaluation is the USAID Global Health Bureau's primary vehicle for supporting improvements in monitoring and evaluation in population, health and nutrition worldwide. The Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) is funded through MEASURE Evaluation to support the Partnership for HIV-Free Survival (PHFS).