paradigm shifts #4
TRANSCRIPT
W E A R E A L L I N T H I S T O G E T H E R
PA R A D I G M S H I F T S # 4
dr. Jan Kroon, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences Studium Generale 2014-2015
PA R A D I G M S H I F T ~ B L I K W I S S E L I N G
A S T R O N A U T S TA L K A B O U T E A R T H
http://www.urban75.org/blog/astronauts-talk-about-seeing-earth-from-space-fantastic-video/
– R . B U C K M I N S T E R F U L L E R
"Our little Spaceship Earth is only eight thousand miles in diameter, which is almost a negligible dimension in the great vastness of
space. . . . Spaceship Earth was so extraordinarily well invented and designed that to our knowledge humans have been on board it for
two million years not even knowing that they were on board a ship."
– R . B U C K M I N S T E R F U L L E R
"The maps we use still cause humanity to "appear inherently disassociated, remote, self-interestedly preoccupied with the political
concept of its got to be you or me; there is not enough for both"
VA N ' Y O U O R M E ' N A A R ' Y O U A N D M E '
VA N E E N ' O W N I N G E C O N O M Y ' N A A R E E N
' S H A R I N G E C O N O M Y '
N AT O M I FA M I LY I N M A L I
YA D E V FA M I LY I N I N D I A
W U FA M I LY I N C H I N A
FA M I LY I N A L B A N I A
M A N G O FA M I LY I N I TA LY
C AV I N FA M I LY I N C A L I F O R N I A
A B D U L L A H FA M I LY I N K U W A I T
N E V E R E N O U G H ?
N E V E R E N O U G H !
V I C T O R L E B O W I N 1 9 5 5
VA N ' Y O U O R M E ' N A A R ' Y O U A N D M E ' ?
VA N E E N ' O W N I N G E C O N O M Y ' N A A R E E N
' S H A R I N G E C O N O M Y ' ?
A A N S C H A F F E N N I E U W E S P U L L E N ?
E B A Y, M A R K T P L A A T S . N L , G R A T I S A F T E H A L E N . N L
C D ' S , D V D ' S , T V, B I O S C O P E N , L I V E O P T R E D E N S ?
S P O T I F Y, I T U N E S , N E T F L I X
H A R D D I S K S , S E R V E R S ?C L O U D C O M P U T I N G , D R O P B O X , G O O G L E D R I V E E N A P P S
R E S TA U R A N T S , S U P E R M A R K T E N ?T H U I S B E Z O R G D . N L , T H U I S A F G E H A A L D . N L
H O T E L S ?A I R B N B , H O M E A W A Y
TA X I ' S , A U T O V E R K O O P ?Ü B E R , LY F T, R E L A Y R I D E S , B O A T B O U N D
E N A B L E D B Y
I N F O R M AT I O N
T E C H N O L O G Y
Vinden van handelspartners?
VA N ' Y O U O R M E ' N A A R ' Y O U A N D M E ' !
VA N E E N ' O W N I N G E C O N O M Y ' N A A R E E N
' S H A R I N G E C O N O M Y '
O N T W I K K E L I N G VA N ' T R U S T '
• Agrarische samenleving, platteland: slechte reputatie en het hele dorp weet 't! (persoonlijk, lokaal)
• Industriële samenleving, grote stad: geld, banken, verzekeraars, wetten en regels staan garant (onpersoonlijk, globaal)
• Internet, marktplaatsen, social media: online reputation, (persoonlijk, globaal)
E B AY
• Founder Pierre Omidyar: "People are basically good"
• Ebay guarantees every payment!
• CEO Rob Chestnut: "Algorithms for detecting problematic transactions, bypassing Ebay's payment system, fake positive reviews, money laundering, …",
Vertrouwen tussen handelspartners?
E N A B L E D B Y
I N F O R M AT I O N
T E C H N O L O G Y
R E P U TAT I E O P ' S TA C K O V E R F L O W '
R E P U TAT I E O P ' S TA C K O V E R F L O W '
R E P U TAT I E O P ' S TA C K O V E R F L O W '
T O E K O M S T L A N D E N ?
T O E K O M S T B A N K E N ?
T O E K O M S T Z O R G ?
– R . B U C K M I N S T E R F U L L E R
"In order to change an existing paradigm you do not struggle to try and change the problematic
model. You create a new model and make the old model obsolete."
R E F E R E N C E S
• [Lebow 1955] Victor Lebow "Price Competition in 1955", Journal of Retailing
• [Buckminster Fuller 1969] R. Buckminster Fuller "Operating Manual for Spaceship Earth"
• [Menzel 1994] Peter Menzel, "Material World, A Global Family Portrait"
• [Planetary Collective 2009] "Overview Effect, Astronauts talk about seeing Earth from space"
• [Wired 2014] "Trust in the share economy"