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FCPS Q BANK

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Q. no.1: Resistance is directly proportional to ?a) viscosity b) Haematocrit c) Length of the vesseld) Radius of vessel e) velocity of the bloodQ.no.2: smotic pressure difference b!" #nterstitial fluid $ plasma is ?a) 1.% m osm b) & m osm c) % m osm d) no differenceQ.no.&: 'ind out correct about (ranial nerves "hich are para sympathetic ? a) ###*+*+##*, b)###*+##*#,*, c) ##*###*,#*,## d) #*##*+*, Q.no.-: QR comple/ find out "rong statement ? a) ccursdue to ventricular depolari0ation b) has ve $ ve "aves

c) occurs ust before ventricular systoled) #ndicates atrial depolari0ationQ.no.%: 3%4 of filtered 5a is reabsorbed from ? a) 6(7 b) 8(7 c) Loop of Henle d) 5oneQ.no.3: +enous return depends upon ? a) velocity of blood b) #ncreased mean systemic fillingpressurec) cardiac output d) tiffness of vessel Q.no.9: +olume remaining in the lungs after tidal volumee/piration is ?a) residual volume b) /piratory reserve volume c) 'R(d) +ital capacity e) 7L(Q.no.; : Regarding 7hora/ find out "rong statement ?a) pump handle increases transverse diameterb) abdominal type of respiration is seen in childrenc) 8iaphragm is important muscle for respirationd) /iphisternum is located at 7< vetebraQ.no.

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Q.no.1%: patient presented in R "ith dyspnea 6H 9.1& * ( 2 %% * H( & 23 * 6 2 -< * he isC!( of ( 68 * "hat is most liDely 8iagnosis ?a) Respiratory acidosis b) Respiratory alDalosisc) Respiratory acidosis "ith type 1 respiratory failured) 'ully compensated Respiratory acidosis

e) Respiratory acidosis "ith type 2 respiratory failureQ.no.13: Hamartoma is defined as ?a) =ass of mature dis organi0ed tissue indigeous to partb) ctopic rest of normal tissuec) tumor that can metastasi0ed) malignant tumor that can cause serious complicationsQ.no.19: (utting of rcuate nucleus of Hypothalamus "ill predominantlyLeads to inceased level of "hich pituitary Hormone ?a) BH b) 6rolactin c) 7 H d) (7H e) ' H $ LHQ.no.1;: L dopa given in the R/ of 6arDinson*s disease leads to8ecrease in level of "hich Hormone ?a) 6rolactin b) BH c) (ortisol d) 7estosteroneQ.no.1

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e) 6rotective change against chronic irritationQ.no.2;: /ytocin $ 8H originate in ?a) 5euro hypophysis b) Hypothalamus c) deno hypophysisd) 7halamus e) =id @rainQ.no.2 minutes in circulationd) #s a Hormone of 6ituitary glande) #s a polypeptideQ.no.&&: Ahich of the follo"ing organ causes @one gro"th byReleasing peptide ?a) @rain b) Liver c) Cidney d) B#7 e) drenal corte/Q.no.&-: 'ormation of #nterstitial fluid increases "ith decreased ?

a) (apillary hydrostatic pressure b) capillary permeabilityc) #nterstitial fluid colloid osmotic pressured) Lmphatic flo" e) 6lasma colloid osmotic pressure

Q.no.&%: 7ight Blucose control is essential in 8iabetics patients *6ost prandial state is characteri0ed by ?a) High blood levels of '' $ high levels of glucagonb) High blood levels of '' $ lo" levels of glucagonc) High blood levels of glucose $ high levels of #nsulind) High blood levels of glucose $ lo" levels of #nsuline) High blood levels of #nsulin $ glucagonQ.no.&3: Ahich of the follo"ing is inappropriate for #nsulin ?a) (auses entry of glucose into cells of dipose tissueb) #s anabolic Hormone c) decreases gluconeogenesisd) (auses induction of lipoprotein Lipasee) increases glycogenolysisQ.no.&9: (orrect about 5 ?a) ll mpathetics are drenegic

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b) ll 6ara sympathetics are (holinergicc) ll ympathetics are (holinergicd) ll 6ara sympathetics are drenergice) t utonomic Banglia all are drenergicQ.no.&;: Ahich of the follo"ing has highest 6H ?

a) aliva b) 6ancreatic Euice c) @ile d) Bastric Euicee) uccus ntericusQ.no.&

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(an not close eye $ "rinDle forehead * nerve most liDely involved?a) 'acial b) =a/illary division of 7ri geminal c) uriculo temporald) =andibular division of 7rigeminal nerveQ.no.-;: Hairy cell LeuDoplaDia is associated "ith ?a) H#+ b) 'ungus c) LL d) (LL

Q.no.-: +ibration is carried by ?a) 6acinian corpuscles b) =eissner*s corpusclesc) Ruffini corpuscles d) 5ociceptorsQ.no%1: tatic pressure is carried by ?a) Ruffini (orpuscles b) pacinian corpusclesc) =eissner*s corpuscles d) 5ociceptorsQ.no.%2: =y/oid degeneration is mostly associated "ith ?a) (arcinoid valve disease b) #nfective endocarditisc) Libman sacD*s endocarditis d) =arantic endocarditise) =itral valve prolapseQ.no.%&: mongst the causes of fatty changes in Liver * most freFuent(ause in our country is ?a) lcohol b) H@+ $ H(+ c) Halothaned) besity e) tarvationQ.no.%-: Regading 8ysplasia * most appropriate ?a) 8iss array of cells* having loss of architecture b) pleomorphismc) increased mitotic figures d) #ncrease in si0e of cellQ.no.%%: #schemic Heart disease "ith or "ith out seFuele ?a) (hronic #H8 b) 6rin0mental angina c) table angina

d) nstable angina e) =#Q.no.%3: young child on anti malarials passed cola colored urine * "hat(ould be the cause ?a) B368 deficiency b) 8rug reaction c) #ron deficiency anemiad) 7halessemiaQ.no.%9: Brade #+ ncaphalopathy is caused by ?a) lcohol b) 6aracetomol c) thylene glycol d) mphetamineQ.no.%;: -> yr male on 77 for last & "eeDs (! oint pains * hiserum uric acid is raised * "hich is culpirit drug ?a) #sonia0id b) thambutol c) 6yra0inamided) Rifampicin e) treptomycinQ.no.%: ngina may be "orsened by ?a) tropine b) salbutamol c) 7heophyllined) vasopressin e) +erapamilQ.no.31: ynapses are absent in ?

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a) 8orsal horn of spinal cord b) 8orsal root ganglionc) Lateral horn of spinal cord d) mpathetic chain ganglione) +entral horn of spinal cordQ.no.32: =uscles of bacD are supplied by ?a) 8orsal rami of spinal nerves b) (ervical ple/us

c) +entral rami of spinal nerve d) noneQ.no.3&: 7ype of oint b!" t"o pubic bones is ?a) yndesmosis b) ymphysis c) 6rimary cartilaginous Eointd) 'ibrous oint e) noneQ.no.3-: =ost appropriate regarding 'ibro (artilage ?a) #s present in nose b) contains type ## collagenc) #s present in #ntervertebral discs d) noneQ.no.3%: Eunction b!" t"o pithelial cells that does not allo" free=ovement of substances is called ?a) Iona adherence b) 7ight Eunction c) 8esmosomes d) none

Q.no.33: 6atient has suffered from &rd degree burn * he is "orried aboutAhich of the follo"ing most liDely complication ?a) Aound 8ehiscence b) (ontracture c) Celoidd) 7raumatic neuroma e) noneQ.no.39: Regarding =id brain find out most appropriate ?a) (erebral aFueduct forms cavity of mid brainb) 6osterior surface is marDed by presence of 2 colliculic) 7ectum divides 2 crus cerebrid) 7rochlear nerve emerges from anterior surfaceQ.no.3;: Ahich of the follo"ing receives sub capsular afferents?

a) Lymph 5ode b) 7onsill c) 7hymus d) pleene) 6ayer*s patchQ.no.3

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Q.no.9-: Regarding +ertebra* find out most appropriate ?a) Lumbar is Heart shaped b) ( 9 has long spinous processc) 7horacic forms 7ransverse process d) thoracic is Didney shapedQ.no.9%: young lady presented "ith Lump in outer lateral Fuadrant of@reast* "hich of the follo"ing group of Lymph 5ode is involved ?

a) nterior a/illary b) pical c ) 6osterior d) internal 7horacicQ.no.93: Right Didney is differentiated from Left Didney by ?a) colour of Didney b) 5o: of coverings of Didneyc) Relations of structures in the Hilumd) urfaces $ poles of Didney e) Aeight $ si0e of DidneyQ.no.99: 68 is persistent part of the Left ?a) -th rch b) %th rch c) 3th rch d) 8orsal orta e) +entral aortaQ.no.9;: Root of Right lung is crossed by ?a) ub clavian vein b) rch of aorta c) 0ygous veine) right pulmonary arteryQ.no.9

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a) Bumma b) ilicosis c) 7.@ d) arcoidosisQ.no.;;: =ost common risD factor for @ronchogenic (arcinoma ?a) sbestosis b) ilicosis c) 'ungal #nfectiond) @erylliosis e) 7obbaco smoDingQ.no.;> ml!day c) 6 b!" 1 1.% Ld) 6 of about 1L e) 6 J2L

Q.no.: (hild presented e (! s"elling in the 6arotid region* ! (linician'ound that Right testicle "as also s"ollen * "hich of the follo"ing#s most liDely ?a) =easels b) =umps c) Rubella d) (=+ #nfectionQ.no.1: 5eurotransmitter for slo" "ave sleep is ?a) ch b) B @ c) Blutamate d) erotonin e) 5or epinephrineQ.no.1>2: Regarding QR comple/ * most appropriate ?a) #ndicates atrial depolari0ation b) #ndicates atrial systole

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c) ccurs prior to ventricular systole d) noneQ.no.1>&: hort term control of @lood pressure is done through ?a) @aroreceptor system b) Renin angiotensin system c) 56d) (5 #schemic responseQ.no.1>-: 8uring cclimati0ation at High altitude * 'ollo"ing changes

Aill occur ?a) marDed increase in 6%> value b) cidosisc) increase in pulmonary ventilation d) pulmonary vaso dilatatione) 8ecreased rythropoeitin secretionQ.no.1>%: 6atient "ith prolonged 6 R interval $ &:1 6 $ QR comple/* thisResults from ?a) =obit0 1 blocD b) =obit0 2 blocD c) 6artial blocDd) (omplete + blocDQ.no.1>3: 8uring strenuous e/ercise blood flo" to muscle is maintained by?a) 8ecreased 6H b) #ncreased arterial 2c) #ncreased arterial 6( 2 d) decreased arterial 2e) (ollateral signals from higher centersQ.no.1>9: Regarding #sotonic /ercise * "hich is incorrect ?a) #ncreased heart rate b) #ncreased stroDe volumec) #ncreased 76R d) #ncreased pulse pressure e) #ncreased (Q.no.1>;: Ahich is a Dey factor for maintaining cerebral blood flo"8uring hypovolumic state ?a) Hypo/emia b) rterial 6( 2 c) +enous 6( 2 d) noneQ.no.1>mm Hgc) Fuals the diastolic 1!& of pulse pressure

d) #s difference b!" systolic $ diastolic @lood pressureQ.no.11>: @est measure to estimate B'R is ?a) (reatinine b) #nulin c) 6 H d) rea e) AaterQ.no.111: #n &rd 7rimester of pregnancy lady comes to 8r. she e/periencedpisode of faiting * 8r. advised her to get into Left Lateral6osition * this position "ill increase blood flo" to @rain * 8r.dvised this position to avoid compression of "hich importantbdominal structure ?a) pleen b) Liver c) +( d) Lungs e) #+(Q.no.112: Ahich of the follo"ing is not a @acteial disease ?a) 7@ b) Histoplasmosis c) Ahooping cough d) (holeraQ.no.11&: lady brought her baby "ho is preferring @ottle feed insteadf @reast milD * "hat is most liDely ?a) (left hard $ soft palate b) cleft soft palate c ) 5asal blocDaded) #n adeFuate Hormones e) AeaD Laryngeal muscles

Q.no.11-: Regarding #ron 7o/icity * "hich is inappropriate ?a) cute iron 7o/icity causes constipation

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b) chronic blood loss causes #ron deficiency anemiac) cute #ron to/icity causes metabolic acidosisd) Haemolysis causes #ron over loade) @ody has no means to e/crete e/cess iron that is "hy itis usually treated medically

Q.no.11%: =ost liDely paralysed muscle taDing origin from 'emur *"hich(auses instability of Dnee Eoint is ?a) Rectus femoris b) artorius c) +astus Lateralisc) emi membranosus e) emi tendinosusQ.no.113: Loss of version of foot occurs due to damage to "hich of7he follo"ing muscle ?a) 7ibialis anterior b) 7ibialis posterior c) oleusd) 6eroneus LongusQ.no.119: econdary oocyte is surrounded by (orona Radiata * "hichf the follo"ing layer contributes to formation of coronaRadiata ?a) Branulosa cells b) #nterstitial cells of ovary c) primary oocyted) 7heca /terna cells e) 7heca #nterna cellsQ.no.11;: afest site for draining pleural effusion is ?a) Lo"er border of upper rib in mid a/illary lineb) Lo"er border of upper in mid clavicular linec) =iddle of #ntercostal space in mid clavicular lined) =iddle of #ntercostal space in anterior a/illary linee) pper border of lo"er rib at site of ma/imum dullnessQ.no.11> coronary Heart disease patientsAere asDed if they smoDe or not * %>> Healthy friends "ithimilar age * se/ $ socioeconomic bacD ground "ere also asDedbout their smoDing habits* Result revealed that smoDing is aRisD factor for (H8 * study is called ?

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c) (lavicle * 7rape0ius $ ternocleidomastoidd) ternocleidomastoid * mid line $ =ylohyoide) uperior belly of omohyoid* ternocleidomastoid $ mid lineQ.no.1&&: n elderly patient fell on his elbo" $ "as brought to R *Radiograph revealed fracture of surgical necD of Humerus * He

(ould not raise his arm $ had loss of sensation over the lateralide of pro/imal part of arm * 5erve most liDely involved ?a) /illary 5erve b) Lo"er subscapular 5erve c) Radial 5erved) 7horacodorsal 5erve e) pper subscapular 5erveQ.no.1&-: arliest change in Retina in 8iabetic Retinopathy ?a) 8ilatation of Retinal arteries b) Lipid deposition in rteriolesc) +itreous Haemorrhage d) Retinal detachemente) +itreous bandsQ.no.1&%: Ahich of follo"ing microorganism is not transmitted by food ?a) (lostridium perferinges b) (lostridium @otulinismc) =ycobacterium vium d) taphylococcus e) BiardiaQ.no.1&3: Regarding 5eurogenic hocD * most appropriate ?a) (old $ clammy peripheries b) Hypovolumiac) decreased peripheral vascular resistanced) decreased functioning of Heart e) noneQ.no.1&9: Heart rate is decreased by ?a) @ain @ridge refle/ b) cculo cardiac refle/ c) Left atrial refle/d) (5 #schemic response d) noneQ.no.1&;: rea to be auscultated for 7ricuspid valve ?a) Left 2nd #!( space b) Right 2nd #!( spacec) -th left #!( space in mid clavicular line

d) %th left #!( space in mid clavicular linee) Right side of lo"er half of body of sternumQ.no.1&

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Q.no.1%9: #nsulin increases entry of glucose into ?a) @rain b) Deletal muscles c) #ntestine d) R@( e) CidneyQ.no.1%;: #mmediate response of body to heat production by cold is ?a) Hunger b) hivering c) #ncreased release of (atecholaminesQ.no.1%: Eaundice is caused by ?a) bstructive aundice causes #ndirect Hyperbilirubinemiab) Hemolysis due to un con ugated Hyperbilirubinemiac) #n Hemolysis un con ugated @ilirubin appears in urined) Hepatitis due to un con ugated HyperbilirubinemiaQ.no.131: ffects of (hlorproma0ine resulting from 8opamie receptor@locDade include all of the follo"ing e/cept ?a) amenorrhea galactorrhea syndrome in "omenb) anti emetic action c) nti psychotic actiond) parDinson*s yndrome e) 6ostural Hypotension

Q.no.132: Levodopa is given along (arbidopa in R/ of 6arDinson*s8isease b!c ?a) carbidopa decreases its peripheral activationb) 'acilitates its entry into @rainc) potentiates its effects on @raind) increases its B#7 absorptionQ.no.13&: Ranitidine differs from (emitidine in ?a) Less potent b) Less (5 to/icity c) decreases L tone

d) decreases tomach motilitye) 8ecreased peripheral venous conversionQ.no.13-: 8isease in "hich #mmunological 7est is of diagnostic +alue ?a) =alaria b) Cala0ar c) Hydatid cyst d) moebic Liver abscessQ.no.13%: 8igo/in 7o/icity can be precipitated by ?a) 6atient taDing 8igo/in "ith Quinidineb) 6atient taDing 8igo/in "ith (aptoprilc) 6atient taDing 8igo/in "ith HyperDalemiad) 6atient taDing 8igo/in "ith Hypermagnesemiae) 6atient taDing 8igo/in "ith HypocalcemiaQ.no.133: n old aged bed ridden patient C!( of ( 68 suddenly8evelops @ $ 7achycardia * "hat is most liDely ?a) =# b) pontaneous pneumothora/ c) 6ulmonary mbolismb) ( 68 e) noneQ.no.139: patient has a @lood 6ressure of 9>!-> mmHg $ serum Lactatef &>mg!1>>ml G5ormal 3 to 13) . (ardiac output is 2L!min $(+6 is 2cms of "ater. =ost liDeDy cause of this condition is ?a) (ardiac 7amponade b) ((' c) Hypovolumic hocD

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b) 6ulmonary mbolism e) epticemic shocDQ.no.13;: =ost #ntense response to Hypovolumia is ?a) @aroreceptor response b) (5 #schemic responsec) cculo cardiac refle/ d) @ain bridge refle/Q.no.13: #n cells n0ymes /idases are present in ?a) (ytoplasm b) Bolgi apparatus c) Lysososomesd) =itochondria e) pero/isomesQ.no.191: #ron deficiency nemia occurs due to ?a) +it:@ 12 deficiency b) 'olate deficiencyc) #ron over load d) (hronic blood loss from B#7

Q.no.192: +it:@ 12 is absorbed from ?a) Ee unum b) 8uodenum c) 7erminal #leum d) colon e) tomachQ.no.19&: -> yr old male presented "ith "eaDness $ numbness of limbs *=(+ 112 * "hat is most liDely ?a) 'olate deficiency b) 6ernicious anemia c) curvyb) yringomyelia e) noneQ.no.19-: 6atient on investigation having follo"ing Laboratory Report *=(+ 123 * Hypersegmented 5eutrophills * "hat is most liDely ?a) +it:@ 12 deficiency b) #ron deficiencyc) nemia of (hronic 8iseases d) noneQ.no.19%: Resection of terminal #leum "ill lead to deficiency of ?a) 'olate b) #ron c) +it:@ 12 d) (a e) +it: (

Q.no.193: 6atient taDing spirin for prophyla/is of therosclerosis in order7o decrease platelet aggregation * spirin "ill do so by ?a) decreasing LeuDotriens b) 7hrombo/ane 2 c) 6rostacyclinsc) 6rotein ( e) protein Q.no.199: Ahich is slo" gro"ing tumor of 7hyroid gland ?a) 6apillary b) =edullary c) 'ollicular d) naplastic e)LymphomaQ.no.19;: =ost common cause of dema in 5ephrotic yndrome ?a) HyperDalemia b) Hypo albuminemia c) Lymphatic bstructiond) #ncreased capillary permeabilitye) #ncreased Hydrostatic pressure of @loodQ.no.19: @aroreceptor respond to ?a) Hypotension b) Hypertensionc) Rapidly decreasing arterial pressured) Rapidly increasing arterial pressure

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Q.no.1;1: Regarding calenus nterior =uscle * most appropriate ?a) #nserts into outer border of 1st Ribb) Bets origin from & 3 cervical vertebraec) 'orms posterior relation of @rachial ple/usd) Lies anteriorly to subclavian vein

e) #s crossed anteriorly by 6hrenic 5erve

Q.no.1;2: Regarding ating behaviour * most appropriate ?a) decreased by Leptin released from dipocytesb) decreased by Leptin released from =uscle cellsc) avage if feeding centre is damagedd) decreased if satiety centre is damagedQ.no.1;&: @est classical /ample of uto #mmunity against single organ ?a) Hashimoto 7hyroiditis b) R c) L d) 6 5e) ystemic sclerosisQ.no.1;-: n old aged patient having increased 7ranslucency of Lungs inpper fields * flattened diaphragms* no evidence of infiltration *5o H! of fever * prominent both pulmonary arteries *6rominent right border of Heart * "hat is most liDely finding in6ulmonary arteries ?a) Branulomatous vasculitis b) therosclerosis c) neurysme) =edial dissection e) noneQ.no.1;%: % yr old baby comes "ith Recurrent cervical Lymphadenitis *Clebsiella 6neumoniae is isolated on each occasion * he is mostLiDely suffering from #mmunodeficient status of ?a) chronic granulomatous disease b) 7 cell function defect

c) common variable agammaglobulinemiad) severe combined agammaglobulinemiae) , linDed agammaglobulinemia of @rutonQ.no.1;3: "hich of the follo"ing is not nthropo0oonotic disease ?a) nthra/ b) 7.@ c) Rabies d) 6lagueQ.no.1;9: Regarding =ycobacteria ?a) #t is only acid fast @acillib) 5on tuberculous disease is as contagious as 7uberculousc) =ycobacterium avium infection occurs only in #8 patientsd) 5on mycobacterial disease is caused by =.@ovise) 5on tuberculous disease is transmitted through "aterQ.no.1;;: rythropoeitin is secreted by ?a) =esengial cells b) EB cells c) =acula 8ensa d) 6(7e) 7ubular epithel ial cellsQ.no.1;

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d) 5ode is supplied by Left coronary rtery

Q.no.1: 6oor prognostic feature of epsis ?a) 8iffuse 7issue Hypo/ia b) 8#(c) 8iffuse 7issue #n ury d) none

Q.no.1