RAFFLES UNIVERSITY NEEMRANA

PRESENTED BY:PRADEEP YADAV, PRADEEP KUMAR

LINE OF CONTROL

India & Pakistan

VS.

So, my first step is to give the introduction about Kashmir- a land of paradise.

My topic for today’s presentation is LOC and Kashmir .

• Introduction

• The state of Jammu and Kashmir is spread over an area of 2,22,236 square kilometers .

• Jammu and Kashmir is bordered in north by China and west by Pakistani city of Rawalpindi and on North Western side by Afghanistan.

LOC – LINE OF CONTROLThe break in fighting was intended to be

temporary, but the Line of Control remains the military control line between the Indian and Pakistani-controlled parts of the state of Jammu & Kashmir.

Division of Kashmir

The state was divide in two parts during 1947 and then again a large part of the land was severed during 1965 Indo-China war.

The state consists of three parts Indian controlled Kashmir (IcK),

Pakistan controlled Kashmir (PcK) and China controlled Kashmir (CcK).

Kashmir’s controlled area• In order of percentage, 48 per cent

of the area is under Indian occupied, 35 per cent is under Pakistan and rest 17 per cent is under control of China.

• India Controlled Kashmir: 106,567 sq kms

• Pakistan Controlled Kashmir: 78,114 (AK= 4000 sq. miles & NA = 28000 sq. miles)

• China Controlled Kashmir: 37,555

Kashmir controlled area

China 17%

India48%

pakistan35%

China

India

pakistan

• In January 2004, Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee and Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf agreed on a process of normalizing relations between the two countries and resolving the Kashmir problem.

• Pakistan and India government have tried their best for Kashmir problem but there were fail because of unexpected terrorism activities.

What have been recently done for Kashmir controversy?

War

• Three major wars between India and Pakistan have been fought over the Kashmir territory– 1947-1948– 1965– 1971

• A fourth war almost took place when Pakistan invaded and attempted to capture Kargil.

1971 India-Pakistan War

India-Pakistan Border Disputes

• Pakistani Army Breaches LOC kills 2 Indian soldiers ( Poonch – Krishna valley).

• One Indian Army jawan beheaded both bodies badly multilated.

•The Indian government does not take any action.

Thank you ?