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Page 1: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER
Page 2: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER

second part

• TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER.

Page 3: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

This system

1- Is circular external fixator.

2- Is used for limb lengthening.

3- It can cause pin site infection.

4- It could lead to stiffness of joints.

5- Doesn’t allow weight bearing.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 4: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

Answer

This system

1- Is circular external fixator.

2- Is used for limb lengthening.

3- It can cause pin site infection.

4- It could lead to stiffness of joints.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 5: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

X ray of left hip shows

1- Loss of normal circular contour of femoral head.

2- Short neck.3- Dysplatic acetabulum.4- Narrow hip joint space.5- Congenital more than acquired

pathology.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 6: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

Answer

X ray of left hip shows

1- Loss of normal circular contour of femoral head.2- Short neck.3- Dysplatic acetabulum.4- Narrow hip joint space.5- Congenital more than acquired pathology.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 7: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

X ray of adult forearm shows1- Fracture of radius and ulna.2- Short oblique fracture.3- Displaced fracture.4- Old malunited radial fracture.5- Distal osteopenia.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 8: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

Answer

X ray of adult forearm shows1- Fracture of radius and ulna.2- Short oblique fracture.3- Displaced fracture.4- Old malunited radial fracture.5- Distal osteopenia.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 9: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

X ray of the pelvis shows

1- Right hip subluxation.2- Right hip dislocation.3- Bilateral coxa valga.4- Pelvic tilt.5- Right acetabular dysplasia.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 10: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

Answer

X ray of the pelvis shows

2- Right hip dislocation.3- Bilateral coxa valga.4- Pelvic tilt.5- Right acetabular dysplasia.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 11: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

X ray of the wrist following injury

1- It shows lunate fracture.2- it shows scaphoid fracture.3- This is rare wrist pathology. 4- Delayed and nonunion are known

in this injury.5- Chronic wrist pain and stiffness

can occur in this pathology.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 12: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

Answer

X ray of the wrist following injury

2- it shows scaphoid fracture.

4- Delayed and nonunion are known in this injury.5- Chronic wrist pain and stiffness can occur in this pathology.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 13: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

X ray of the clavicle following a fall

1- There is a fracture.2- It is displaced.3- Usually treated conservatively.4- Rarely cause disability.5- Common injury in adults and

children.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 14: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

X ray of the clavicle following a fall

1- There is a fracture.2- It is displaced.3- Usually treated conservatively.4- Rarely cause disability.5- Common injury in adults and children.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 15: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

This patient had a fall and injured his elbow. X ray shows

1- Elbow 60 degrees flexion in cast.2- Proximal ulna migration.3- bony fragment opposite distal

humerus.4- Elbow fracture dislocation.5- Immediate reduction under

anesthesia is mandatory.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 16: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

Answer

This patient had a fall and injured his elbow. X ray shows

1- Elbow 60 degrees flexion in cast.2- Proximal ulna migration.3- bony fragment opposite distal humerus.4- Elbow fracture dislocation.5- Immediate reduction under anesthesia is mandatory.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 17: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

This child was involved in RTA

1- He had right femoral fracture of the distal third.

2- He had left femoral fracture mid shaft.

3- Both are immobilized in Thomas splint.

4- Faint callus is seen.5- The alignment are acceptable.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 18: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

Answer

This child was involved in RTA

1- He had right femoral fracture of the distal third.2- He had left femoral fracture mid shaft.3- Both are immobilized in Thomas splint.4- Faint callus is seen.5- The alignment are acceptable.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 19: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

This method of treatment is

1- Called external fixator.2- Called skeletal traction.3- It is fixed type of traction.4- Called skin traction.5- Is used in different illnesses and

pathologies of bones and joints.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 20: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

Answer

This method of treatment is

2- Called skeletal traction.

5- Is used in different illnesses and pathologies of bones and joints.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 21: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

X ray of the humerus shows

1- Old fracture mid shaft.2- Broken implant (plate).3- Varus deformity.4- Implant failure.5- Radial nerve can be affected.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 22: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

Answer

X ray of the humerus shows

1- Old fracture mid shaft.2- Broken implant (plate).3- Varus deformity.4- Implant failure.5- Radial nerve can be affected.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 23: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

This implant

1- Is called intramedullay nail.2- Is called dynamic hip screw DHS.3- Is used for proximal femoral fractures.4- Maintains continuous compression at

fracture site.5- Is a method of external fixation.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 24: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

Answer

This implant

2- Is called dynamic hip screw DHS.3- Is used for proximal femoral fractures.4- Maintains continuous compression at fracture site.

Dr Saleh W Alharby [email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Page 25: OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER

الله وفقكم

Dr Saleh WaslAllah Alharby

[email protected] http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby