olympics car rental case study
DESCRIPTION
This is the case study analysis and presentation for the purpose of final examination by two student of IE Business School. The sole purpose of this document is to provide the analysis for the final exam. This document should not be used as basis for any calculations/ decisions and user should conduct his/ her own analysis.TRANSCRIPT
Olympics Car Rentals
Final Exam Presentation IMBA Nov 2012
Abhishek Kumar Mishra Vivek Jha
Dec 13, 2013
Table of contents
Executive Summary
Car Rental Industry
Olympic Car Rental
Enterprise Car Rental
Recommendations
Risk and Mitigation
2
Executive Summary
Olympic Car Rentals is the 4th biggest car rentals company in USA
Airport Business rentals is an attractive segment and is 9.6 billion dollar segmant
Enterprise, the biggest car rental company is moving aggressively in this segment, creating significant business risks for Olympic
How should Olympic car rentals react to this move and attract more customers
Differentiate itself as an Elite provider
Increase customer base through Partnering
with local / small car rental providers/
mobile companies
Adopt dollar based reward system to increase customer spending and build
loyalty
Our Recommendations
3 Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Executive Summary
Car Rental Industry
Olympic Car Rental
Enterprise Car Rental
Recommendations
Risk and Mitigation
4
Car rental in US is a matured market of size $24 billion
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks 5
High
Concentration
High Growth
Low Growth
Low
Concentration
$24 billion
Growth rate 2%
Low profit margin
50%
50%
20%
80%
City
Airport
Leisure
Business
Rental type Traveler type
Key categories
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000
Business
Leisure
Revenue ($ MM)
Airport revenue
At $9.6 billion, business rentals at Airport account for 40% of the entire industry
Enterprise
24%
50%
14%
7% 5%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Market share
Other
The car rental industry is very competitive and consolidated
6
Suppliers High
Threat of Entry Medium
Threat of Substitutes
High
Industry Consolidated
4 players
Customers High
Car dealers Insurance co
Maintenance co
Public transport Personal vehicle Shared vehicle
High investment Third party agencies Car manufacturers
Business Leisure
(Individual/ Corporate)
Top 3 firms control 88% of Market share (revenue wise)
Hertz is the leader in business segment whereas Enterprise owns more than 50% of market share
88%
Olympics
Avis
Enterprise
Hertz
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Executive Summary
Car Rental Industry
Olympic Car Rental
Enterprise Car Rental
Recommendations
Risk and Mitigation
7
Olympic Car rental is a value player and not a strong player
8
4th largest company Value player
Airport / Off- airport rentals
Business and leisure travelers, individuals/ corporates
Hertz, Avis, Enterprise Rentals
Company
Customers Competiti
on
7% Market share (revenues)
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Executive Summary
Car Rental Industry
Olympic Car Rental
Enterprise Car Rental
Recommendations
Risk and Mitigation
9
Enterprise Rent-A-Car’s, a big player in off-airport rentals is looking to increase its presence in the business traveler market
10
Key Risks for Olympics- Potential loss of market share, aquisition
Great coverage: Within 15 miles at 90% of population
Its new customer loyalty program targeted at attracting business customers is gaining popularity
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Executive Summary
Car Rental Industry
Olympic Car Rental
Enterprise Car Rental
Recommendations
Risk and Mitigation
11
Olympics Rent A Car needs to shield itself from the possible business risks arising from Enterprise’s latest move
12
“In order to compete against the Enterprise and other competition, Olympics should take the following steps”
Differentiate itself as an Elite
provider
Increase customer base through
Partnering with local / small car rental providers/ mobile
companies
Adopt dollar based reward
system to increase customer
spending and build loyalty
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
1. Olympic should target upper class of renters and offer “Elite” services
» Hertz is earning 24% revenue share with 17% fleet share
» Heavy business travellers pay $190 per trip, Medium business traveller pay ~$ 57 per trip
» In business category, Enterprise is weak with just 20% market share of business travellers
» 20% business traveller contribute to 80% revenue for airport rentals
» Offer premium Services Free pick up and drop
Zero Black out
No queue for members – 5 minute check out promise
Key handing over to Air travellers at Airport
13
Unit % Revenue
( %) Revenue ($ MM)
Hertz 17 24.00% 5760
Olympic 6.70% 7% 1680
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Enterprise is too big player to enter in to price war instead capturing target customer is better proposition
» Enterprise holds 50% revenue share and 53% fleet of cars
» Diversification is needed to spilt risk- Elite club is differentiation and diversification both
» Olympic should bring Elite club to weekend travellers , They contribute just 5 % in revenue but 9% in profits
» Olympic is highly leveraged and further addition in debt may increase its cost of debt.
» Bronze members should be invited to join elite club. They are active and are 11 times more than gold club members
14 Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Olympic needs to spilt efforts between Elite and regular customers and balance between value Vs volume
» “Olympic Elite” group for those whom service is more important than lowest price
» 30% of cars for “Elite Club” – safety net & growth prospect
» Avoid risk of failure by100% transition in to Elite club
» Utilise current facilities and increase web presence
» Olympic should aim at increasing revenue by 8 % and profit margin to 4% from 2.1% for “Elite club”
15
Total Inventory 108000
2012 revenue - $ Million 1540
30% Inventory 32400
30% revenue 462
Increase revenue by 8% 498.96
New Profit Margin @ 4% 19.96
Delta Profit Margin - $ Million 10.2564
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
2. Olympic should expand its customer base by partnering with independent companies, mobile / coupon companies
Lesser number of locations
High debt- 136% of revenues
Stiff competition
Number of bookings is not increasing
New entrants- coupon deal providers/ price
comparators
Higher use of online booking
Budget friendly
Convenient bookings
16
Lesser flexibility compared to competition
Lower prices Lower prices, higher
convenience
Internal factors Competition Trends
Difficult to increase its revenue by increasing prices, possible to increase by addressing customer concerns of convenience
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Smaller/independent firms provide higher number of locations as an important convenience factor for passengers
17
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
Independents Other companies 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
U-save
Rent-a-wreck
Affordable/sensible
ACE rent-a-car
Payless
Triangle Rent-A-Car
Fox Rent A Car
Locations with other firms
Olympics can create a network of independent car rentals, smaller firms and giving it a great customer base and convenience
Independent Other firms Partnership Acquisition
Pros Large network Lower requirements Higher flexibility
Smaller network Easy to partner with
Cheaper Simpler
Lesser number
Cons Less control Less loyalty
Higher control Higher valuation
Large number
Costly
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Consumers are becoming tech savvier and increasing becoming comfortable with online transactions and third party agencies
Online 46%
Third party 12%
Other methods
42%
Booking channels- business customers 2012
58% of business travelers booked their travel through online methods
(operator/third party)
90
119
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2009 2012
Online sales of leisure and business travels increase by more than 20% in 3 years
18
Online trends/ third party agencies provide convenience and price options. More consumers will be moving to online platform/ third party agencies
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Emerging trends such as mobile devices and online coupons are attracting further customers online
19
32% of travel bookings expected in
2016
Increase in online coupon vendors-Groupon and Comparative pricing sites
Convenience
Best deals
Mobile devices Online coupons
Business/ Leisure Leisure
An early partnership with mobile companies, app developers, third party agencies and online coupons companies can help Olympics push its deals before competition
Best prices
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
20
3. Olympics should use its reward system to incentivize customers and increase number of trips 3. Olympics should adopt dollar based reward system
0%
20%
40%
60%
All Loyalty club members
The number of Olympic’s Medalist reward program members is way behind Hertz, Avis and Enterprise
Members
(000s) % active
members
Spend/ rental
day Spending/ member
Gold 210 37% 66 127
Silver 630 48% 98 188
Bronze 1460 58% 75 136
Silver members spend highest/ day and higher/ member
Olympics should strengthen its reward program to include more members in Silver membership
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Dollar based incentive program will be successful, if the customer base increase by 5% and customers spend atleast 25% more
21
Day based program
Dollar based program
Number of rentals 1.45% 1.80%
Annual rentals 26625000 26625000 total free rental days 386062.5 479250 Extra cost/day 21 21 Total extra cost (Million) 19.6 Increase in membership 5% Increse in spend (%) 126% Extra earning 20.36 Net loss -0.79
Moving to a dollar based reward system will incentivize business customers to spend more
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Heavy business travelers are a good target for higher consumer spend
22
Customer segments
% of all business travellers
# of trips (Million)
% of industry revenues
Revenue ($ Million)
Revenue/ trip
Heavy 37 35 55 6600 190.17
Medium 45 42 20 2400 56.86
Light 18 17 5 600 35.54
Business customers pay higher/ trip- as such moving to a dollar based reward system will incentivize customers to earn higher reward, at the same time, higher spend by
customers can make up for the additional revenue for extra trip
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Executive Summary
Car Rental Industry
Olympic Car Rental
Enterprise Car Rental
Recommendations
Risk and Mitigation
23
Risks and Mitigation
24
Risks Impact Mitigation factors
Competition replicate the strategy easily High Have deep relationships, sign exclusive agreement
Olympic car rental gets acquired through a LBO
High Adopt a good financial strategy
Insufficient funding to fund elite program
High Adopt a good financial strategy
Incentive scheme fails to increase the market share
Medium
Support incentive scheme with a good advertising strategy, provide more value added services
Prices drop down further Low Focus on premium services
Elite club fails to attract enough customers
Medium Support with a good advertising strategy, provide more value added services
Summary Olympic Industry Recommendation Risks Enterprise
Thank You
25
26
-0.79 90% 100% 125% 150%
3% 11 10 7 5
5% 5 3 -1 -5
7% -1 -3 -9 -14
10% -10 -13 -21 -29
3. Olympics should use its reward system to incentivize customers and increase number of trips Sensitivity Analysis for Dollar based program