northridge hospital medical center - dignity health€¦ · northridge hospital medical center:...
TRANSCRIPT
1
Northridge Hospital Medical Center: 2013 Community Health Needs Assessment
May 2013
2
Contents 2013 Northridge Hospital Medical Center Community Health Needs Assessment Summary: An assessment of the San Fernando and Santa Clarita Valleys (the city of San Fernando and portions of the cities of Los Angeles and Santa Clarita) in Los Angeles County and a portion of the city of Simi Valley in Ventura County conducted jointly by the Northridge Hospital Medical Center and the Valley Care Community Consortium ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................8
Description of Community Served by the Hospital .................................................................................................................................................................8 Who Was Involved in Assessment ........................................................................................................................................................................................10 How the Assessment Was Conducted....................................................................................................................................................................................10 Health Needs Identified .........................................................................................................................................................................................................11 Community Assets Identified ................................................................................................................................................................................................11 Summaries: Assessments and Priorities.................................................................................................................................................................................12 Next Steps ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Attachment A: Demographic Data with Maps ......................................................................................................................................................16 Ethnicity .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................16 Household Income .................................................................................................................................................................................................................16 Foreign Born ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................17 Language................................................................................................................................................................................................................................18 Educational Attainment .........................................................................................................................................................................................................18 Births......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................19 Mortality ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................20 Grandparents Caring for Grandchildren ................................................................................................................................................................................21 Insurance Coverage................................................................................................................................................................................................................21 Crime Statistics ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................21 Dignity Health’s Community Need Index .............................................................................................................................................................................22
Attachment B: Planning Participants.....................................................................................................................................................................48
Attachment C: Asset Analysis ...............................................................................................................................................................................50 Mental Health Care Assets.....................................................................................................................................................................................................54 Oral Health Care Assets.........................................................................................................................................................................................................59 Health and Human Services Assets .......................................................................................................................................................................................60 Parks and Recreation Assets ..................................................................................................................................................................................................66
Attachment D. Health Data....................................................................................................................................................................................68 Asthma ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................68 Breast Cancer .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................69
3
Cardiovascular Disease ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................69 Cervical Cancer......................................................................................................................................................................................................................71 Colorectal Cancer...................................................................................................................................................................................................................71 Diabetes..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................72 Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault .................................................................................................................................................................................73 Infant Health ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................74 Intentional Injury/Suicide ......................................................................................................................................................................................................75 Lung Cancer...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................76 Mental Health.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................77 Oral Health.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................77 Overall Health Status .............................................................................................................................................................................................................78 Overweight and Obesity ........................................................................................................................................................................................................79 Prostate Cancer ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................80 Sexually Transmitted Diseases ..............................................................................................................................................................................................81 Unintentional Injury...............................................................................................................................................................................................................82 Disease Prevalence Estimates by Zip Code ...........................................................................................................................................................................83
Attachment E. Summary of Community Engagement ........................................................................................................................................110 Focus Groups .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................111 Community Forums .............................................................................................................................................................................................................113 Paper Surveys.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................115 Online Survey ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................116 Key Informant Interviews ....................................................................................................................................................................................................117
Attachment F. Prioritized Health Needs..............................................................................................................................................................125
Attachment G. Implementation Teams................................................................................................................................................................130
Appendix A: List of Secondary Data Sources.....................................................................................................................................................132
Appendix B: Community Engagment Survey Tools ...........................................................................................................................................134 Appendix C: List of Community Health Needs Used in Prioritization Process..................................................................................................158
4
Table 1. Crime Statistics, Los Angeles Police Department, Devonshire, Van Nuys, Mission, and Topanga Divisions ......................................22 Table 2. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Community Need Index (CNI) Scores by Highest Need Zip Codes...........................................24 Table 3. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Income Barriers in Zip Codes with Highest Community Need Index (CNI) Scores ..................25 Table 4. Northridge Hospital Medical Center Cultural/Language Barriers in Zip Codes with Highest Community Need Index (CNI) Scores .26 Table 5. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Education Barriers in Zip Codes with Highest Community Need Index (CNI) Scores ..............26 Table 6. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Insurance Barriers in Zip Codes with Highest Community Need Index (CNI) Scores...............27 Table 7. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Housing Barriers in Zip Codes with Highest Community Need Index (CNI) Scores.................28 Table 8. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Race and Ethnicity.......................................................................................................................29 Table 10. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Male Age Group ........................................................................................................................31 Table 11. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Female Age Group.....................................................................................................................32 Table 12. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Insurance Coverage Estimates 2012 and 2017 ..........................................................................33 Table 13. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Community Need Index (CNI) Score Including Barriers by Zip Code.....................................34 Table 14. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Educational Attainment Estimates by Zip Code........................................................................35 Table 15. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Region of Birth Estimates..........................................................................................................36 Table 16. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: United States and Foreign Born Estimates ................................................................................37 Table 17. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Language Spoken at Home........................................................................................................38 Table 18. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: English Fluency Estimates.........................................................................................................39 Table 19. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Fertility Estimates for Women 15-50 ........................................................................................40 Table 20. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Number of Live Births by Race and Age of Mother, Infant Birthweight, and Mother’s Prenatal
Care................................................................................................................................................................................................................41 Table 21. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Number of Deaths by Sex and Age and Selected Leading Causes of Death.............................42 Table 22. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Grandparents Responsible for Grandchildren Estimates...........................................................43 Table 23. 2013 CHNA Data Committee................................................................................................................................................................49 Table 24. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Summary of Assets ....................................................................................................................50 Table 25. Clinics....................................................................................................................................................................................................51 Table 26. Hospitals ................................................................................................................................................................................................52 Table 27. Cancer Resources ..................................................................................................................................................................................52 Table 28. Heart Disease Resources .......................................................................................................................................................................53 Table 29. HIV Services..........................................................................................................................................................................................53 Table 30. STD Services .........................................................................................................................................................................................53 Table 31. Mental Health and Crisis Resources......................................................................................................................................................54 Table 32. Suicide Prevention Services ..................................................................................................................................................................55 Table 33. Mental Health Services for Children .....................................................................................................................................................56
5
Table 34. Health Services for Adults.....................................................................................................................................................................57 Table 35: Mental Health Services for Older Adults ..............................................................................................................................................58 Table 36. Dental Services ......................................................................................................................................................................................59 Table 37. Housing and Shelters .............................................................................................................................................................................60 Table 38. Community Organizations.....................................................................................................................................................................60 Table 39. Health & Human Services .....................................................................................................................................................................62 Table 40. Youth Development Programs ..............................................................................................................................................................64 Table 41. Violence Prevention Services................................................................................................................................................................65 Table 42. Child Abuse Resources..........................................................................................................................................................................65 Table 43. Parks and Recreation Areas...................................................................................................................................................................66 Table 44. Asthma Prevalence ................................................................................................................................................................................68 Table 45. Breast Cancer Incidence per 100,000 Population..................................................................................................................................69 Table 46. Breast Cancer Mortality per 100,000 Population ..................................................................................................................................69 Table 47. Heart Disease Prevalence ......................................................................................................................................................................70 Table 48. Heart Disease Mortality Per 100,000 Population ..................................................................................................................................70 Table 49. Stroke Mortality Per 100,000 Population ..............................................................................................................................................70 Table 50. Cervical Cancer Incidence Per 100,000 Population ..............................................................................................................................71 Table 51. Cervical Cancer Mortality Rate Per 100,000 Population ......................................................................................................................71 Table 52. Colorectal Cancer Incidence, Per 100,000 Population ..........................................................................................................................72 Table 53. Colorectal Cancer Mortality Rate Per 100,000 Population ...................................................................................................................72 Table 54. Diabetes Prevalence...............................................................................................................................................................................73 Table 55. Diabetes Mortality Rate Per 100,000 Population ..................................................................................................................................73 Table 56. Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Prevalence ..............................................................................................................................74 Table 57. Low Birth Weight Births .......................................................................................................................................................................75 Table 58. Infant Mortality Rate Per 100,000 Population.......................................................................................................................................75 Table 59. Suicide Rate Per 100,000 Population ....................................................................................................................................................75 Table 60. Lung Cancer Incidence Per 100,000 Population ...................................................................................................................................76 Table 61. Lung Cancer Mortality Rate Per 100,000 Population ...........................................................................................................................76 Table 62. Poor Mental Health................................................................................................................................................................................77 Table 63. Poor Dental Health, 18+ Years..............................................................................................................................................................77 Table 64. Poor General Health Status....................................................................................................................................................................78 Table 65. Premature Death Rate Per 100,000 Population .....................................................................................................................................79 Table 66. Population with Any Disability .............................................................................................................................................................79
6
Table 67. Overweight Prevalence, Adults .............................................................................................................................................................79 Table 68. Obesity Prevalence, Adults....................................................................................................................................................................79 Table 69. Overweight and Obesity Prevalence, Youth..........................................................................................................................................80 Table 70. Prostate Cancer Incidence Per 100,000 Population...............................................................................................................................80 Table 71. Chlamydia Incidence Per 100,000 Population ......................................................................................................................................81 Table 72. HIV Prevalence Per 100,000 Population...............................................................................................................................................81 Table 73. Motor Vehicle Crash Death Rate Per 100,000 Population....................................................................................................................82 Table 74. Pedestrian Motor Vehicle Death Rate Per 100,000 Population.............................................................................................................82 Table 75. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Aching of Joints Disease Prevalence Estimates ........................................................................84 Table 76. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Angina Disease Prevalence Estimates .......................................................................................85 Table 77. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Arthritis Disease Prevalence Estimates .....................................................................................86 Table 78. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Asthma Disease Prevalence Estimates ......................................................................................87 Table 79. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Breast Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates ............................................................................88 Table 80. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Cervical Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates.........................................................................89 Table 81. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Chronic Bronchitis Disease Prevalence Estimates ....................................................................90 Table 82. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Colon/Rectal Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates .................................................................91 Table 83. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Congestive Heart Failure Disease Prevalence Estimates ..........................................................92 Table 84. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Coronary Heart Disease Prevalence Estimates..........................................................................93 Table 85. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Depression/Anxiety Disease Prevalence Estimates...................................................................94 Table 86. Northridge Hospital Medical Center Emphysema Disease Prevalence Estimates ................................................................................95 Table 87. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Hay Fever Disease Prevalence Estimates ..................................................................................96 Table 88. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Hearing Impairment Disease Prevalence Estimates ..................................................................97 Table 89. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Heart Attack Disease Prevalence Estimates ..............................................................................98 Table 90. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Hypertension Disease Prevalence Estimates .............................................................................99 Table 91. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Liver Condition Disease Prevalence Estimates .......................................................................100 Table 92. Northridge Hospital Medical Center Low Back Pain Disease Prevalence Estimates .........................................................................101 Table 93. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Lung Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates ............................................................................102 Table 94. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Migraine Headaches Disease Prevalence Estimates................................................................103 Table 95. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Prostate Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates .......................................................................104 Table 96. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Sinusitis Disease Prevalence Estimates ...................................................................................105 Table 99. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Stroke Disease Prevalence.......................................................................................................106 Table 98. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Ulcers Disease Prevalence Estimates ......................................................................................107 Table 99. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Uterine Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates ........................................................................108
7
Table 100. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Weak Failing Kidneys Disease Prevalence Estimates...........................................................109 Table 101. Community Engagement Methods ....................................................................................................................................................110 Table 102. Health Priorities and Issues by Type of Community.........................................................................................................................114 Table 103. Health Priorities and Issues by Type of Community.........................................................................................................................116 Table 104. Priority Needs from Key Informant Interviews.................................................................................................................................119 Table 105. Resources, Barriers, and Solutions Proposed by Key Informants.....................................................................................................120 Table 106. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Expert Public Health and Agency Consultations for Community Engagement....................121 Table 107. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Community Engagement Methods for Underserved, Low-Income, and Chronic Disease
Populations ..................................................................................................................................................................................................124 Table 108. Northridge Hospital Medical Center Prioritization Process Participants ..........................................................................................128 Figure 1. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Community Need Index (CNI) Scores in Catchment Area..........................................................9 Figure 2. Ethnicity .................................................................................................................................................................................................16 Figure 3. Household Income..................................................................................................................................................................................17 Figures 4 and 5. Foreign Born and Region of Birth. .............................................................................................................................................17 Figures 6 and 7. Language Preferences and English Proficiency..........................................................................................................................18 Figure 8. Educational Attainment..........................................................................................................................................................................19 Figure 9. Live Births by Racial/Ethnic Group of Mother......................................................................................................................................19 Figure 10. Causes of Death....................................................................................................................................................................................20 Figures 11 and 12. Insurance Coverage by Type, 2012 and 2017.........................................................................................................................21 Figure 13. Northridge Hospital Medical Center Service Area: Community Need Index (CNI) Score by Zip Code............................................23 Figure 14. Crime Statistics, Los Angeles Police Department, Devonshire, Van Nuys, Mission and Topanga Divisions, 2013..........................44
Thank you to Valley Care Community Consortium for their expertise and assistance.
8
2013 Northridge Hospital Medical Center Community Health Needs Assessment Summary: An assessment of the San Fernando and Santa Clarita Valleys (the city of San Fernando and portions of the cities of Los Angeles and Santa Clarita) in Los Angeles County and a portion of the city of Simi Valley in Ventura County conducted jointly by the Northridge Hospital Medical Center and the Valley Care Community Consortium During 2012 and early 2013, a community health needs assessment (CHNA) was conducted by the Northridge Hospital Medical Center for the 1.2 million residents of the hospital’s service area in northern Los Angeles County and a portion of the city of Simi Valley in Ventura County, as well as parts of Santa Clarita Valley. This highly urbanized area is interspersed with mountain ranges and public open space. The hospital, Northridge Hospital Medical Center, serves this geographically, economically, and racially diverse region. Description of Community Served by the Hospital The hospital’s service region spans cities, communities, and unincorporated areas in the San Fernando and Santa Clarita Valleys of Los Angeles County and Ventura County. The region is bordered to the north by the Santa Susana Mountains, the 5 freeways and parklands; to the east by the communities of Canyon Country, North Hollywood, Arleta and Panorama City, the San Gabriel Mountains and the Pacoima wash; to the south by the communities of Van Nuys, Encino, Tarzana and Woodland Hills, and the Santa Monica Mountains; and to the west by the community of West Hills in Los Angeles County and Simi Valley of Ventura County. The region has higher income and middle class households juxtaposed by pockets of extreme poverty and ethnic mobility. The economy includes leading educational institutions (California State University, Northridge and a workforce-oriented community college and occupational training system) and Van Nuys airport, one of the busiest general aviation airports in the country. The entertainment, technology business services, and biomedical sectors have thrived, while manufacturing and aerospace have declined since the 1970s. In that timeframe, the economic base has shifted from durable goods to the services and retail sectors. Regarding service sector employment, higher wage occupations are found in motion picture production, software development, and health sciences, while lower wage industries include tourism, childcare, car wash, taxi driving, and retail. While this region is home to several large well-known companies, small-to-medium sized firms comprise 90% of businesses. Racial/ethnic diversity has increased substantially due to immigration from countries including Mexico, El Salvador, Iran, Israel, Armenia, Vietnam, Korea, India, and China. A nearly equal percentage of the region’s residents are Latino and Caucasian at close to 40% each, with a significant yet smaller percentage of Asian/Pacific Islanders and African Americans. Although the county and the state have begun to experience a slight increase in unemployment, the recovery has been slow following the Great Recession. While area residents are more educated on average with more graduate/professional and professional degrees compared to the rest of the county, poverty remains a significant barrier for families in certain communities.
9
With the hospital’s service region encompassing 27 zip codes, fifteen of these zip codes have approximately 821,000 residents who fall into the highest needs category using Dignity Health’s Community Need Index (CNI). The CNI has been used as a powerful resource for public health planning to assess community need and strategically allocate resources. Using a combination of research, literature, and experiential evidence, Dignity Health identified five prominent barriers to quantify health care access in communities across the nation. The CNI aggregates these socioeconomic indicators known to contribute to health disparity and applies that data to hospital admissions. A map of the hospital service area by CNI score is provided below. Figure 1. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Community Need Index (CNI) Scores in Catchment Area
Community Need Index (CNI) Score Rankings
4.2 -‐ 5 Highest Need
3.4 -‐ 4.1 2nd Highest
2.6 -‐ 3.3 Mid-‐Quintile
1.8 -‐ 2.5 2nd Lowest
1 -‐ 1.7 Lowest Need
10
Data and a map detailing the CNI scores and the barriers by each zip code as well as socio-demographic information, including but not limited to income levels, age, race/ethnicity, and educational attainment, is included in Attachment A. Who Was Involved in Assessment The assessment was initiated by Northridge Hospital Medical Center, which provided financial support to the Valley Care Community Consortium (VCCC) to conduct the data collection, analysis, and preparation of the final CHNA report. Founded in 1995, VCCC has evolved into the health and mental health planning collaborative for the San Fernando and Santa Clarita Valleys in Los Angeles County. VCCC has earned a reputation as a leading research and health planning agency, having developed significant expertise and experience in conducting community health needs assessments for nonprofit hospitals since 1997. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) enacted on March 23, 2010, added new requirements that nonprofit hospital organizations must satisfy to maintain their tax-exempt status under section 501(c) 3 of the Internal Revenue Code. One such requirement added by ACA, Section 501(r) of the Code, requires nonprofit hospitals to conduct a community health needs assessment (CHNA) at least once every three years. The CHNA process undertaken and described in this report was conducted in compliance with these new federal requirements. To ensure input from persons with broad knowledge of the community, VCCC issued invitations to participate in a Data Committee that provided oversight and guidance to the CHNA. Many committee members had participated in the previous community needs assessments providing a great deal of experience and expertise, along with new individuals lending a fresh perspective. The Data Committee met on a monthly basis. Attachment B to this assessment lists the committee members who attended planning meetings during 2012 and 2013. How the Assessment Was Conducted VCCC began the Northridge Hospital Medical Center CNHA with a review of the 2010 assessment conducted by VCCC in collaboration with Northridge Hospital Medical Center and several other area nonprofit hospitals. This information was updated with more recent statistics from city, county, state and national sources. To better understand health outcomes in the hospital service area, data was summarized for 31 indicators drawing from various secondary data sources in order to describe 17 health issues (Attachment D). A complete listing of secondary data sources is available in Appendix A. Tables providing the estimated number of cases at the zip code level for diseases available using the 2012 Thomson Reuters Databook are also presented. This data was compared with available county, state, and national data as well as indicators established by Healthy People 2020. Based on this analysis, VCCC developed discussion topics to gather primary data through a variety of community engagements, including focus groups, community forums, paper surveys, an online survey, and interviews with key informants that reached across the hospital catchment area (Attachment E). A variety of community settings were selected with a special emphasis on those persons and areas most
11
impacted by health disparities. Data was collected using paper surveys, online surveys through SurveyMonkey, and the TurningPoint audience response system in order to collect real-time polling information from the community forums and focus groups which included large numbers of participants. Information from secondary and primary data led to the development of a list of 26 community needs (Appendix C). Health Needs Identified VCCC data collection and analysis efforts for the Northridge Hospital Medical Center CHNA demonstrated that the health status of the 1.2 million residents in the catchment area compared on average favorably with county, state, and national data, and met or exceeded most national benchmarks published by Healthy People. These findings are similar to previous VCCC community needs assessments. Morbidity and mortality data still demonstrate that as a whole the hospital service area is near the national benchmarks for most of the Healthy People 2020 indicators and other comparable data. However, a closer examination of the socio-demographic and health information points to areas that are not faring as well as the entire hospital service area. Dignity Health’s CNI, which provides five indicators related to health disparity and hospital readmissions, provides more granular data available on the zip code level. Using this information, two-thirds of residents live in 15 zip codes that have the highest need score. These zip codes include the city of San Fernando; the communities of Canoga Park, Winnetka, Reseda, North Hollywood, Van Nuys, Panorama City, Northridge, North Hills, Pacoima, and Sylmar in the city of Los Angeles; and the Newhall portion of the city of Santa Clarita. In addition, the data gathered revealed key health needs. Heart disease and stroke mortality rates were significantly higher than the Healthy People 2020 benchmarks. Domestic violence and sexual assault occurred at a higher rate compared to the county and state. The proportion of overweight adults and overweight and obese children was higher compared to state and national data, which is a risk factor for many chronic diseases. The prevalence of chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease continue to be high in the hospital service planning area, mirroring the high rates of these conditions observed at the national level. It is important to note that although new coverage options will be available for many individuals through the Affordable Care Act’s insurance market reforms, the statewide health exchange (Covered California), and the Medicaid expansion, a segment of the population will continue to be uninsured according to five-year estimates from the 2012 Thomason Reuters Databook. The unmet need will be particularly high in Van Nuys and North Hollywood once full implementation of the Affordable Care Acts takes effect starting January 1, 2014, which presently have uninsured rates of over 30%. Community Assets Identified The assessment identified a number of strong community assets (Attachment C), including a broad range of health care, mental health care, oral health, health and human services, and parks and recreation resources.
12
Summaries: Assessments and Priorities Assessment data from secondary sources and from the community engagement process is summarized in Attachments D and E. Attachment F lists all needs identified and describes the priority setting approach. The 10 most immediate community health needs identified are provided below, listed from highest need to lowest need: 1. Access and consistent source of primary care 2. Dental care access (adult and youth) 3. Mental health and substance abuse 4. Diabetes management (hemoglobin A1C test) 5. Poverty rates (100% and 200% FPL) 6. Healthy eating 7. Uninsured population 8. Heart disease 9. Obesity/overweight (youth and adult) 10. Prevention & wellness The 12 most pressing intermediate community health needs identified are provided below in alphabetical order: • Aging issues/Alzheimer’s disease/dementia • Asthma (youth and adult) • Cancer (breast cancer and all others) • Caregiver support • Care coordination • Child abuse & domestic violence • Education (graduation rates/no diploma) • Hypertension management • Lack of physical activity (adult & youth) • Language barriers • Teen births • Smoking
13
Next Steps The 2013 Triennial Community Needs Assessment, along with the mission and values of Northridge Hospital Medical Center, will drive the program development that strives to address the needs identified in the report and serve the underserved populations residing in the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles Northridge Hospital’s Center for Healthier Communities will provide innovative solutions to the community’s unmet health needs with a focus on collaboration and coalition building. Through high quality prevention education and treatment services, CHC strives to promote healthy behaviors and improve the quality of life for residents of the San Fernando and Santa Clarita Valleys. The Center for Healthier Communities five initiatives that currently address the community’s need for prevention, wellness and chronic disease management programs include the Center for Assault Treatment Services program and the Valley CARES Family Justice Center, the Family Practice Center, the School-based Obesity and Diabetes Initiative, and the Emergency Department Initiatives. In addition, our Crisis Services division addresses the need for mental health services. Action Plans
1. Center for Assault Treatment Services (CATS) Dedicated to the treatment of children and adults who are victims of sexual abuse/assault or domestic violence, CATS, is the only program in the San Fernando and Santa Clarita Valleys that provides forensic interviews, forensic evidence collection and counseling 24 hours-a-day, seven days-a-week. CATS’ collaborative partners include the local rape crisis center, law enforcement, District Attorney’s Office, and the Los Angeles County Department of Children and Family Services among others. CATS’ outreach component provides professionals, who are mandated child abuse reporters, with the tools necessary to identify and report any reasonable suspicion of child abuse.
2. Valley CARES Family Justice Center Family Justice Centers for victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, child abuse and elder abuse places necessary services for victims in one location to reduce the number of places a victim has to go to receive services. The outcomes include a reduction in domestic violence homicides, increased safety, and increased prosecutions. Northridge Hospital collaborates with the Los Angeles Police Department, District Attorney’s Office, City Attorney’s Office, Valley Trauma Center, Haven Hills, Domestic Abuse Center, Neighborhood Legal Services and Department of Children and Family Services.
14
3. School-based Obesity and Diabetes Initiative (SODI) The School-based Obesity and Diabetes Initiative is a program designed to reduce the rate of obesity and diabetes locally by targeting primarily elementary school students, their parents and school staff in the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) schools located in the at-risk areas of the San Fernando Valley. The program recruits local, regional and national agencies to provide on-site nutrition and fitness programs, and evaluates the effectiveness of these programs.
4. Emergency Department Initiatives
The LTIP Emergency Department Initiative (EDI) is a collaboration between Northridge Hospital Medical Center and Tarzana Treatment Center (TTC) to reduce health disparities among uninsured or underinsured populations with alcohol and/or chemical dependency and mental health conditions. An MD makes referrals to the TTC Case Manager. The TTC Case Manager provides an assessment, individualized plan of care and assistance in establishing follow-up services. The goal is to decrease ED readmissions. Northridge Hospital has far exceeded this goal.
The Congestive Heart Failure Initiative (CHFI) is a collaboration between Northridge Hospital Medical Center (NHMC) and Tarzana Treatment Centers (TTC) to demonstrate a decrease in readmissions within six months of a prior Emergency Department visit for pre-identified participants in the hospital’s Congestive Heart Failure preventive health intervention long term improvement plan. An on-site TTC case manager manages patients requiring case management services. This includes intake and assessment, individualized case planning, case conferencing, coordinating with other coordinators of client care or services, referral to ambulatory care, distribution of transportation vouchers and follow-up.
5. The Northridge Family Practice Center
The Northridge Family Medicine Residency Program is affiliated with UCLA's David Geffen School of Medicine. The three-year program is fully accredited by the Accreditation Council on Graduate Medical Education. Twelve full-time faculty, additional part-time faculty, 23 resident physicians and over 100 community physicians are involved in the teaching programs each year. The Program also collaborates with Federally Qualified Community Clinics for supplementary training of resident physicians on an outpatient basis and to care for an additional under-served patient population. The Family Medicine Center/Clinic is staffed by resident physicians who under the supervision of attending physicians provide inpatient and out-patient care to indigent and at-risk populations. They also provide care to many of the patients admitted through the emergency department who are uninsured or underinsured. There were 20,956 total patient visits in the Family Medicine Center and 17,266 visits in the hospital last year. The residency program serves as one of the main admitting panel groups for these underserved patients. Inpatient management includes acute life-threatening conditions, chronic illnesses, general medical evaluations, obstetrical care, surgical problems and pediatrics.
15
The Crisis Services Program This program addresses the need for access to mental health services. Northridge Hospital’s Behavioral Health Department Crisis Services Program provides crisis intervention for the urgent Mental Health care needs of individuals at risk of self-harm, at risk of danger to others, or who are gravely disabled and unable to care for themselves. The Crisis/Intake line assesses and evaluates all calls for appropriate referral resources or follow-up services. During fiscal year 2012, the Crisis Services Program served 6,165 individuals. Collaborative partners include Valley Community Mental Health, West Valley Mental Health, Adult Protective Services and the Los Angeles Police Department SMART Team. Northridge Hospital Medical Center’s Emergency Department and the emergency departments of nine area hospitals refer psychiatric cases to our Crisis Services Program Crisis Team for evaluation and intervention. Next Steps for Priorities For each priority area, Northridge Hospital Medical Center will with work with its Center for Healthier Communities, hospital departments, and collaborative partners to: • Identify community programs and activities that Northridge Hospital might build upon • Develop measurable objectives and goals • Build support for the initiatives within the community through outreach and education • Develop work plans
16
Attachment A: Demographic Data with Maps Northridge Hospital Medical Center’s service area includes 1.2 million individuals residing in 27 zip codes in northern Los Angeles County and a portion of Santa Clarita and the city of Simi Valley in Ventura County. This section provides secondary data from multiple sources including the U.S. Census, Thomson Reuters, and Dignity Health’s Community Need Index (CNI) to better understand the hospital service area’s socio-demographic profile and areas in which disparities exist. To view the complete dataset for which highlights are described below along with selected charts, the tables may be found on pages 29 to 47. Ethnicity The chart below provides the racial/ethnic breakdown for the hospital’s service area (Figure 1), of which one-half are Latino residents. Figure 2. Ethnicity
33.45%
3.57%
10.81%
49.57%
2.59%
Caucasian
African American
Asian
Latino
Other
Source: Thomson Reuters 2012
The largest concentrations of Latinos reside in Pacoima (91331), San Fernando (91340), and Panorama City (91402) ranging from 76% to 92%. Asians comprise 30% of Porter Ranch (91326), as compared to 11% for the hospital’s service area. While African Americans comprise a relatively small proportion of the area at 4%, they are 6% of the population in Pacoima (91331), Reseda (91335), and Van Nuys (91405). Caucasians are the least represented in Pacoima (91331), San Fernando (91340) and Panorama City (91402) at 9% or less. Household Income Low household income creates barriers to access including health services, healthy food, and other necessities that contribute to poor health status. The chart on the following page shows that one-fifth of the hospital’s service area live in households that fall into the lowest two
17
income brackets with income of $24,000 or less (Figure 3). The combined zip codes of the Van Nuys community have 15% of the entire hospital service area in those two lowest income levels. Figure 3. Household Income
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Source: Thomson Reuters 2012
Foreign Born The two charts below show the share of the U.S. and foreign born as well as the region of birth in the hospital service area (Figures 4 and 5). Figures 4 and 5. Foreign Born and Region of Birth.
60.29%
0.99%
38.72% Born in U.S.
Born in Puerto Rico
Foreign Born
6.18%
30.77%
1.52%
0.26%
59.69%
0.90% 0.67%
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
Northern America
Unknown
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007‐2011 American Community Survey
18
While the majority of residents in the hospital service area were born in U.S. 2 in 5 were born outside of the country Regarding region of birth, nearly two-thirds of residents were born in Latin America followed by almost one-third in Asia. North Hollywood (91605) has the largest proportion of foreign-born residents at 52% as compared to other zip codes. Language The two charts below provide information about language preferences and English proficiency in the hospital service area (Figures 6 and 7), which is relevant because an inability to speak English well creates barriers to health care access, provider communications, and health literacy/education. Figures 6 and 7. Language Preferences and English Proficiency
40.76%
41.12%
8.56%
7.71% 1.76% English
Spanish
Other Indo‐EuropeanLanguages
Asian/Pacific Islander
Other
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Speak English Only Speak a Language OtherThan English
Speak English "LessThan Very Wel l"
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007‐2011 American Community Survey
San Fernando (91405), Panorama City (91402), and Van Nuys (91405) have the highest proportion of the persons speaking Spanish at home, while Pacoima (91331), Panorama City (91402), and North Hollywood (91605) have the largest share of individuals who do not speak English very well at over 40%. Canoga Park (91303), Pacoima (91331), San Fernando (91340), Panorama City (91402), and North Hollywood (91605) have populations that do not speak English very well at 25% or higher. Educational Attainment Educational attainment is considered a key driver of health status. This indicator is relevant because low levels of education are often linked to poverty and poor health. The chart on the following page provides the education achieved by the residents ages 25 and over in the hospitals service area (Figure 8).
19
Figure 8. Educational Attainment
15.10%
24.24%
22.48%
8.07%
20.63%
9.47%
>9th Grade Education
High School Graduate
Some College no degree
Associate's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007‐2011 American Community Survey Pacoima (91331), San Fernando (91340), Panorama City (91402), and North Hollywood (91605) have the highest proportion of individuals ages 25 and older with less than a 9th grade education at 30% and higher, signifying the lowest levels of educational attainment that may limit them to finding lower paying employment.
Births Live births by the mother’s racial/ethnic group for the hospital’s service area are provided in the chart below (Figure 9). Figure 9. Live Births by Racial/Ethnic Group of Mother
0.13%8.40%
2.85%
64.24%
21.77%
1.21%1.02%
American Indian
Asian/Pacific Islander
African American
Latino
Caucasian
2 or More Races
Other/Unknown
Source: California Department of Public Health, 2011 Birth Records
20
Latino mothers comprise nearly two-thirds of all births followed by Caucasians and Asian/Pacific Islanders. Three zip codes – Panorama City (91402), Pacoima (91331), and Northridge (91342) – account for 25% of births. Teen births (to mothers 15 to 19 years) occurred in 15 zip codes. Eight zip codes – Canoga Park (91303), Newhall (91321), North Hills (91343), San Fernando (91340), Panorama City (91402), Van Nuys (91405), Pacoima (91331), and North Hollywood (91605) – have the highest teen birth rates ranging from 31 to 61 per 100,000 persons. This indicator is relevant because in many cases, teen parents may require unique social, economic, and health support services. Additionally, high rates of teen pregnancy may indicate the prevalence of unsafe sex practices. Mortality The chart below (Figure 10) shows that the top two leading causes of death in the hospital service area were heart disease and cancer, which is consistent with national data. Figure 10. Causes of Death
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Source: California Department of Public Health, Death Records, 2010
21
Grandparents Caring for Grandchildren Newhall (91321), Northridge (91324), Granada Hills (91344), and San Fernando (91340) had the highest proportion of grandparents responsible for their grandchildren at over 30%, as compared to 23% for the hospital service area, while Pacoima (91331) had the largest number at over 1,500. Insurance Coverage The charts below provide insurance coverage of the hospital’s service area provides current estimates and five-year projections. Figures 11 and 12. Insurance Coverage by Type, 2012 and 2017
15.83%
7.18%
3.57%
8.04%
46.38%
19.01%Medicaid
Medicare
Medicare/MedicaidDual Eligible
Private ‐ Direct
Private ‐ Employer‐Sponsored Insurance
Uninsured
18.76%
7.96%
3.93%
7.62%
44.57%
9.17%
7.99% Medicaid
Medicare
Medicare/MedicaidDual EligiblePrivate ‐ Direct
Private ‐ Employer‐Sponsored InsuranceUninsured
Exchange (CoveredCalifornia)
Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 With the full implementation of the Affordable Care Act starting in 2014 that includes insurance market reforms, the establishment of a statewide insurance marketplace (Covered California), and an expansion of Medicaid eligibility, the proportion of uninsured is projected to decrease from 20% currently to 9% by 2017. Van Nuys (91405) and North Hollywood (91605) have particularly high rates of uninsured presently at over 30%. While the majority the hospital’s service area may potentially benefit from the increased coverage depending on the success of outreach, education, and enrollment efforts, certain areas will continue to experience ongoing need given that the Affordable Care Act offers near-universal coverage that excludes certain populations, or people may not choose to take advantage of the coverage expansions. In particular, the same two zip codes, Van Nuys (91405) and North Hollywood (91605), are projected to have a larger proportion of the remaining uninsured as compared to rest of the hospital’s service area in 2017. Crime Statistics The following table provides crime statistics in the two Los Angeles Police Department divisions (Mission, Devonshire, Topanga, and Van Nuys areas) that fall within the hospital service area. However, Northridge Hospital works closely with seven divisions of the department.
22
Table 1. Crime Statistics, Los Angeles Police Department, Devonshire, Van Nuys, Mission, and Topanga Divisions Crime Devonshire Area Van Nuys Area Mission Area Topanga Area
2011 2013 % Change 2011 2013 % Change 2011 2013 % Change 2011 2013 % Change Violent Crimes Homicide 1 2 +100% 2 2 0% 3 5 +67% 0 1 N/A Rape 6 5 -‐17% 5 6 +20% 10 13 +30% 8 7 -‐13% Robbery 62 43 -‐31% 91 53 -‐42% 119 190 -‐24% 66 51 -‐23% Aggravated Assault 67 40 -‐40% 55 55 0% 163 107 -‐34% 72 56 -‐22%
Total 136 90 -‐34% 153 116 -‐24% 295 215 -‐27% 479 308 -‐36% Property Crimes Burglary 374 347 -‐7% 220 210 -‐5% 272 238 -‐13% 258 294 +14% Grand Theft Auto 205 192 -‐6% 204 183 -‐10% 288 283 -‐2% 116 113 +15% Burglary/Theft from Motor Vehicle 525 487 -‐7% 431 467 -‐8% 423 495 +17% 385 393 +2% Personal//Other Theft 438 383 -‐13% 492 452 -‐8% 307 342 +11% 618 586 -‐9%
Total 1,542 1,409 -‐9% 1,347 1,312 -‐3% 1,585 1,573 -‐1% 1,377 1,406 +2% Child/Spousal Abuse 147 137 -‐7% 233 187 -‐20% 176 193 +10% 107 159 +49% Source: COMPSTAT, Devonshire, Van Nuys, Mission, and Topanga Area Profiles, 3/31/13-‐4/27/13 From 2011 to 2013, an overall decrease in the number of violent crimes occurred in all four bureaus, with an increase in Homicide occurring in each area. While the number of property crimes decreases in three bureaus, it increased in the Topanga Area. The number of Rape crimes increased in the Van Nuys and Mission Areas, and the number of Child/Spousal Abuse crimes rose in the Mission and Topanga areas, Dignity Health’s Community Need Index A map for the hospital’s service areas along with a score for each zip code using Dignity Health’s Community Need Index (CNI) is provided on the following page. The CNI was developed using a combination of research, literature, and experiential evidence. Using this information, Dignity Health identified five prominent barriers related to income, culture/language, education, insurance, and housing, which are known to contribute to health disparity, in order to quantify health care access in communities across the nation. The CNI determines the severity of barriers in a given community and assigns a score to each barrier condition. A score of 1.0 indicates a zip code with the lowest socioeconomic barriers (low need), while a score of 5.0 represents a zip code with the most socioeconomic barriers (high need). The scores are then aggregated and averaged for a final CNI score. Dignity Health’s research has shown that the CNI applies to hospital readmissions. Residents of communities with the highest CNI scores (4.2 to 5) are twice as likely to be hospitalized for manageable conditions, such as asthma, pneumonia, or congestive heart failure, as communities with the lowest CNI scores. Unnecessary hospital readmissions for conditions that could be treated at a lower level of care result in more tests and treatments, more time away from home and family, and higher health care costs. The CNI scores and associated data for all 27 zip codes in Northridge Hospital Medical Center’s catchment area may be found on the following page (Figure 14). The median score for the hospital service area is 4.2, indicating that at least half of the zip codes fall into the highest need category.
23
Figure 13. Northridge Hospital Medical Center Service Area: Community Need Index (CNI) Score by Zip Code
Sources: Dignity Health Community Need Index, available at http://cni.chw-‐interactive.org/index.asp and Improving Public Health & Preventing Chronic Disease: CHW’s Community Need Index, available at http://cni.chw-‐interactive.org/index.asp
Community Need Index (CNI) Score Rankings
4.2 -‐ 5 Highest Need
3.4 -‐ 4.1 2nd Highest
2.6 -‐ 3.3 Mid-‐Quintile
1.8 -‐ 2.5 2nd Lowest
1 -‐ 1.7 Lowest Need
24
Two-thirds of the residents in the hospital’s catchment area (821,035 individuals) live in 15 zip codes that fall into the CNI highest need category (4.2 to 5), as summarized in the table below. While the vast majority of these vulnerable residents are located in the city of Los Angeles in the northeast, central, and western San Fernando Valley, a smaller proportion live in the city of San Fernando and in the Newhall portion of the city of Santa Clarita. For the highest need zip codes, a description of each barrier and the underlying data are described. Table 2. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Community Need Index (CNI) Scores by Highest Need Zip Codes Zip Code City/Community County CNI Score 91303 Canoga Park Los Angeles 4.8 91304 Canoga Park Los Angeles 4.2 91321 Newhall Los Angeles 4.4 91343 North Hills Los Angeles 4.8 91605 North Hollywood Los Angeles 5 91324 Northridge Los Angeles 4.2 91331 Pacoima Los Angeles 4.6 91402 Panorama City Los Angeles 4.8 91335 Reseda Los Angeles 4.2 91340 San Fernando Los Angeles 4.6 91342 Sylmar Los Angeles 4.2 91401 Van Nuys Los Angeles 4.8 91405 Van Nuys Los Angeles 4.8 91406 Van Nuys Los Angeles 4.6 91306 Winnetka Los Angeles 4.2 Source: Dignity Health Community Need Index, 2011 Income barriers are defined as the percentage of elderly, children, and single parents living in poverty. Research shows that people living on limited incomes are more likely to forego visits to the doctor in order to meet their more pressing financial responsibilities. Low-income wage earners are also less likely to be covered by an employer’s health insurance program, and if they are covered, they are often less able to pay their share of health expenses. In the highest need zip codes in the hospital service area as provided in the table on the following page, the North Hollywood (91405) has the highest score with the greatest percentage of single parent poverty at 47%. A Van Nuys zip code (91405) has the highest elderly poverty at 15%, while another Van Nuys zip code (91405) has the greatest percentage of child poverty at 28%.
25
Table 3. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Income Barriers in Zip Codes with Highest Community Need Index (CNI) Scores Zip Code City/Community Elderly Poverty Child Poverty Single Parent Poverty Barrier Score 91303 Canoga Park 9% 23% 33% 4 91304 Canoga Park 3% 15% 30% 3 91321 Newhall 6% 14% 38% 4 91343 North Hills 10% 26% 45% 4 91605 North Hollywood 13% 27% 47% 5 91324 Northridge 7% 18% 29% 3 91331 Pacoima 11% 21% 36% 4 91402 Panorama City 12% 25% 41% 4 91335 Reseda 12% 16% 30% 3 91340 San Fernando 14% 18% 34% 4 91342 Sylmar 7% 14% 34% 3 91401 Van Nuys 11% 28% 43% 4 91405 Van Nuys 15% 24% 38% 4 91406 Van Nuys 9% 20% 33% 3 91306 Winnetka 8% 15% 31% 3 Source: Dignity Health Community Need Index, 2011
Cultural/language barriers are defined as the percentage of Caucasian/non-Caucasian and percentage of adults over the age of 25 with limited English proficiency. Access to culturally and linguistically competent care is a necessary component in improving health status. These barriers can contribute to an increased prevalence of disease and lower recruitment into government health programs. Research has shown that patients whose primary language is not English may be compromised in their understanding of their medical situation, be confused about instructions following hospital discharge, and may not be able to read their prescription labels or understand self-care instructions for chronic conditions. In the highest need zip codes in the hospital service area, all 15 zip codes have the highest barrier score indicating the greatest need, as seen in the table on the following page. All zip codes as well as Sylmar (91342) and Van Nuys have the highest proportion of minority residents at greater than 80%.
26
Table 4. Northridge Hospital Medical Center Cultural/Language Barriers in Zip Codes with Highest Community Need Index (CNI) Scores Zip Code City/Community Limited English Non-‐Caucasian Barrier Score
91303 Canoga Park 26% 81% 5 91304 Canoga Park 13% 60% 5 91321 Newhall 14% 50% 5 91343 North Hills 21% 80% 5 91605 North Hollywood 26% 85% 5 91324 Northridge 11% 62% 5 91331 Pacoima 26% 94% 5 91402 Panorama City 28% 91% 5 91335 Reseda 15% 71% 5 91340 San Fernando 25% 94% 5 91342 Sylmar 15% 84% 5 91401 Van Nuys 18% 66% 5 91405 Van Nuys 24% 82% 5 91406 Van Nuys 17% 76% 5 91306 Winnetka 16% 73% 5 Source: Dignity Health Community Need Index, 2011
Education barriers are defined as the percentage without a high school diploma. Lack of education has been cited as a major indicator of poor health in many studies. Educational barriers often turn into impediments to employment, further increasing the likelihood of poverty and lack of insurance. Lack of adequate health education also impacts a person’s ability to understand medical information or recognize early symptoms of disease. Ten zip codes have the highest barrier score indicating the greatest need in the table below with over 30% of residents without a high school diploma (Table 5). Over 50% of people in Pacoima (91331) and San Fernando (91340) lack high school diplomas. Table 5. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Education Barriers in Zip Codes with Highest Community Need Index (CNI) Scores Zip Code City/Community Without High School Diploma Barrier Score
91303 Canoga Park 37% 5 91304 Canoga Park 17% 4 91321 Newhall 18% 4 91343 North Hills 31% 5 91605 North Hollywood 40% 5 91324 Northridge 18% 4 91331 Pacoima 53% 5 91402 Panorama City 40% 5 91335 Reseda 22% 4 91340 San Fernando 51% 5 91342 Sylmar 31% 5 91401 Van Nuys 24% 5 91405 Van Nuys 33% 5 91406 Van Nuys 26% 5 91306 Winnetka 20% 4 Source: Dignity Health Community Need Index, 2011
27
Insurance barriers are defined as the percentage of uninsured and unemployed. Lack of health insurance forces individuals to forgo primary care treatment options, leading to a markedly increased propensity to be hospitalized for chronic conditions. Employment status also has a substantial impact on the ability of individuals to obtain insurance. A person without health insurance who experiences an injury or a new chronic condition has greater difficulty accessing recommended medical care and takes longer to return to full health, if at all. And if health remains compromised, it could make it more difficult for an uninsured person to obtain health insurance in the future. Seven zip codes have the highest barrier score indicating the greatest need in the table below (Table 6). Pacoima (91331), North Hills (91343), Van Nuys (91401, 91405, and 91406), Panorama City (91402), and North Hollywood (91605) have unemployment rates of 10% to 11%. While these zip codes have a proportion of uninsured at 24% or higher, Van Nuys (91405) has the highest rate at 34%. Table 6. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Insurance Barriers in Zip Codes with Highest Community Need Index (CNI) Scores Zip Code City/Community Unemployed Uninsured Barrier Score 91303 Canoga Park 8% 24% 5 91304 Canoga Park 7% 18% 4 91321 Newhall 6% 20% 4 91343 North Hills 9% 25% 5 91605 North Hollywood 11% 31% 5 91324 Northridge 8% 20% 4 91331 Pacoima 11% 21% 4 91402 Panorama City 10% 28% 5 91335 Reseda 8% 22% 4 91340 San Fernando 9% 21% 4 91342 Sylmar 9% 16% 4 91401 Van Nuys 10% 26% 5 91405 Van Nuys 10% 34% 5 91406 Van Nuys 8% 26% 5 91306 Winnetka 9% 18% 4 Source: Dignity Health Community Need Index, 2011
Housing barriers are defined as the percentage renting houses. Increased use of rental housing is associated with more transitory lifestyles, a less stable home and an environment that deters health prevention. For example, rental housing is more likely than owned housing to be sub-standard, in neighborhoods with higher crime rates, lower quality schools, limited healthy food choices and fewer recreational opportunities. This measure does not reflect whether there is a significant population of homeless individuals in an area, a factor that could influence demands on local health systems in addition to the inherent increase in overall health risk from lack of stable shelter.
28
Nearly all of highest need zip codes in hospital service area have the highest barrier score in the table below (Table 7). Canoga Park (91303), Van Nuys (91401, 91405, and 91406), and North Hollywood (91605) have renting rates exceeding 50% and reaching as high as 71%. Table 7. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Housing Barriers in Zip Codes with Highest Community Need Index (CNI) Scores Zip Code City/Community Renting% Barrier Score 91303 Canoga Park 71% 5 91304 Canoga Park 46% 5 91321 Newhall 38% 5 91343 North Hills 46% 5 91605 North Hollywood 58% 5 91324 Northridge 43% 5 91331 Pacoima 36% 5 91402 Panorama City 63% 5 91335 Reseda 48% 5 91340 San Fernando 44% 5 91342 Sylmar 28% 4 91401 Van Nuys 63% 5 91405 Van Nuys 71% 5 91406 Van Nuys 59% 5 91306 Winnetka 44% 5 Source: Dignity Health Community Need Index, 2011
29
Table 8. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Race and Ethnicity
White Non-‐Hispanic African American
Non-‐Hispanic Asian Non-‐Hispanic Hispanic All Others
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population %
Population %
Population %
Population % Population %
Population % 91303 Canoga Park 25,924 2.10% 6,021 23.23% 1,001 3.86% 2,595 10.01% 15,636 60.31% 671 2.59% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 4.02% 18,804 37.97% 2,347 4.74% 7,018 14.17% 19,891 40.17% 1,463 2.95% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 2.99% 19,349 52.55% 1,563 4.25% 6,146 16.69% 8,429 22.89% 1,331 3.62% 91316 Encino 26,965 2.19% 19,675 72.96% 952 3.53% 1,658 6.15% 3,318 12.30% 1,362 5.05% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 4.17% 23,834 46.36% 1,654 3.22% 8,830 17.17% 15,472 30.09% 1,624 3.16% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 1.53% 3,258 17.24% 606 3.21% 1,723 9.12% 12,949 68.53% 359 1.90% 91321 Newhall 35,232 2.86% 14,230 40.39% 1,022 2.90% 2,444 6.94% 16,592 47.09% 944 2.68% 31343 North Hills 60,773 4.93% 12,124 19.95% 2,395 3.94% 8,673 14.27% 36,354 59.82% 1,227 2.02% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 4.58% 12,635 22.40% 1,718 3.05% 5,370 9.52% 35,706 63.29% 987 1.75% 91324 Northridge 26,860 2.18% 9,761 36.34% 1,152 4.29% 4,832 17.99% 10,231 38.09% 884 3.29% 91325 Northridge 35,248 2.86% 14,299 40.57% 2,235 6.34% 5,773 16.38% 11,676 33.13% 1,265 3.59% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 8.42% 3,972 3.83% 2,678 2.58% 4,418 4.26% 91,770 88.46% 909 0.88% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 5.67% 6,441 9.21% 1,607 2.30% 9,960 14.24% 50,886 72.77% 1,031 1.47% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 2.75% 16,738 49.34% 1,104 3.25% 10,320 30.42% 4,558 13.44% 1,204 3.55% 91335 Reseda 74,919 6.08% 21,884 29.21% 2,668 3.56% 9,249 12.35% 38,945 51.98% 2,173 2.90% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 2.82% 1,536 4.41% 502 1.44% 367 1.05% 32,124 92.31% 272 0.78% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 2.64% 19,921 61.27% 823 2.53% 2,848 8.76% 7,845 24.13% 1,075 3.31% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 4.51% 34,993 63.02% 703 1.27% 5,615 10.11% 12,301 22.15% 1,913 3.45% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 7.56% 12,073 12.97% 3,836 4.12% 4,966 5.33% 70,882 76.14% 1,343 1.44% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 2.36% 20,360 69.87% 1,255 4.31% 1,904 6.53% 4,232 14.52% 1,390 4.77% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 3.17% 17,937 45.92% 1,578 4.04% 2,066 5.29% 16,555 42.38% 928 2.38% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 4.12% 12,988 25.56% 2,391 4.71% 4,077 8.02% 30,310 59.66% 1,038 2.04% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 4.34% 14,880 27.84% 2,553 4.78% 4,155 7.77% 30,572 57.20% 1,284 2.40% 91307 West Hills 24,742 2.01% 16,408 66.32% 711 2.87% 3,213 12.99% 3,457 13.97% 953 3.85% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 3.78% 12,088 25.97% 2,043 4.39% 7,959 17.10% 23,181 49.79% 1,282 2.75% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 2.09% 19,385 75.37% 998 3.88% 1,610 6.26% 2,493 9.69% 1,235 4.80% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 3.27% 26,180 65.06% 1,837 4.57% 5,268 13.09% 5,127 12.74% 1,825 4.54%
Total 1,232,227 100.00% 411,774 33.42% 43,932 3.57% 133,057 10.80% 611,492 49.62% 31,972 2.59% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
30
Table 9. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Household Income by Community
Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
31
Table 10. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Male Age Group
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population Male Age
0-‐14 Male Age 15-‐24
Male Age 25-‐34
Male Age 35-‐44
Male Age 45-‐54
Male Age 55-‐64
Male Age 65-‐74
Male Age 75-‐84
Male Age 85+
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 3,117 1,933 2,547 2,346 1,817 980 423 204 51 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 5,371 3,431 3,859 3,584 3,734 2,457 1,287 714 229 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 2,982 2,364 2,478 2,284 2,897 2,548 1,336 793 243 91316 Encino 26,965 1,966 1,266 1,535 2,080 2,040 1,657 1,053 901 304 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 4,684 3,476 3,718 3,240 3,878 3,132 1,702 1011 337 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 2,101 1,341 1,473 1,353 1,185 893 532 323 132 91321 Newhall 35,232 3,678 3,053 2,997 2,522 2,342 1,578 898 523 170 91343 North Hills 60,773 7,303 4,510 5,001 4,632 3,949 2,590 1,351 823 270 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 6,828 4,504 4,924 4,549 3,717 2,214 1,146 594 181 91324 Northridge 26,860 2,399 1,852 2,292 1,905 1,795 1,444 869 541 175 91325 Northridge 35,248 2,880 2,705 3,090 2,539 2,349 1,804 1,034 694 190 91331 Pacoima 103,747 13,095 9,385 9,022 7,973 6,206 3,652 2,011 937 286 91402 Panorama City 69,925 9,331 5,433 6,382 5,617 4,265 2,402 1,107 520 210 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 2,999 2,261 2,391 1,709 2,582 2,477 1,234 673 167 91335 Reseda 74,919 8,078 5,085 5,836 6,045 5,374 3,447 1,801 955 434 91340 San Fernando 34,801 4,560 2,951 2,997 2,800 2,113 1,226 618 301 102 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 3,718 2,725 2,362 1,742 2,613 1,827 813 290 70 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 5,792 3,934 3,408 3,628 4,741 3,412 1,763 743 206 91342 Sylmar 93,100 11,309 7,574 7,544 6,914 5,881 3,924 2,126 1080 337 91356 Tarzana 29,141 2,559 1,685 2,035 1,872 2,085 1,853 1,084 712 239 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 4,305 2,669 2,992 3,301 2,877 1,804 1,016 511 209 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 6,401 3,622 4,381 4,350 3,353 1,898 976 500 217 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 6,374 3,750 4,505 4,565 3,871 2,228 1,142 521 186 91307 West Hills 24,742 2,272 1,729 1,600 1,218 2,019 1,570 947 573 169 91306 Winnetka 46,553 5,160 3,251 2,680 3,698 3,432 2,121 1,122 620 213 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 2,231 1,490 1,464 1,663 2,359 1,771 942 614 190 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 3,176 2,067 2,999 2,880 3,127 2,461 1,517 1082 345
Total 1,232,227 134,669 90,046 96,512 91,009 86,601 59,370 31,850 17,753 5,862 Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
32
Table 11. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Female Age Group
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population Female Age 0-‐14
Female Age 15-‐24
Female Age 25-‐34
Female Age 35-‐44
Female Age 45-‐54
Female Age 55-‐64
Female Age 65-‐74
Female Age 75-‐84
Female Age 85+
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 3,045 1,676 2,175 2,070 1,586 1,010 544 297 103 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 5,158 3,293 3,635 3,453 3,751 2,594 1,453 960 560 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 2,829 2,150 2,380 2,288 3,149 2,850 1,506 1,165 566 91316 Encino 26,965 1,834 1,209 1,600 2,254 2,139 2,078 1,354 1,186 509 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 4,330 3,383 3,641 3,345 4,148 3,293 2,000 1,395 703 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 1,965 1,341 1,414 1,262 1,211 3,293 2,000 996 273 91321 Newhall 35,232 3,591 2,648 2,559 2,364 224 1,635 1,157 829 412 91343 North Hills 60,773 7,015 4,336 4,587 4,342 3,931 2,892 1,605 1,137 513 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 6,716 4,112 4,322 4,141 3,474 2,376 1,397 839 382 91324 Northridge 26,860 2,336 1,800 2,189 2,506 1,785 1,602 1,008 702 325 91325 Northridge 35,248 2,731 3,045 2,932 2,506 2,338 1,967 1,204 863 387 91331 Pacoima 103,747 12,875 8,622 8,277 7,235 5,820 4,031 2,385 1,389 536 91402 Panorama City 69,925 9,091 5,204 5,778 5,211 4,126 2,630 1,354 841 423 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 2,867 2,161 2,332 1,942 3,067 2,607 1,350 825 277 91335 Reseda 74,919 7,725 4,959 5,571 5,698 5,186 3,753 2,226 1,593 1,153 91340 San Fernando 34,801 4,321 2,822 2,780 2,558 1,955 1,314 737 452 194 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 3,574 2,594 2,202 2,024 2,719 1,862 869 380 138 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 5,451 3,861 3,054 3,762 4,839 3,517 1,921 984 509 91342 Sylmar 93,100 10,841 7,003 7,069 6,600 5,821 4,274 2,530 1,516 757 91356 Tarzana 29,141 2,400 1,730 1,919 1,937 2,356 2,113 1,206 880 476 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 3,979 2,438 2,852 3,198 2,805 2,017 1,112 735 371 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 6,077 3,376 4,010 3,970 3,197 2,036 1,163 768 509 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 5,986 3,457 4,141 4,202 3,656 2,362 1,345 786 375 91307 West Hills 24,742 2,123 1,644 1,522 1,253 2,139 1,754 1,085 745 380 91306 Winnetka 46,553 4,878 3,134 3,479 3,455 3,195 2,319 1,419 912 465 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 2,079 1,413 1,395 1,778 2,385 1,865 1,056 731 295 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 2,956 2,085 2,591 2,955 3,215 2,767 1,850 1,478 686
Total 1,232,227 128,773 85,496 90,406 88,309 84,217 66,811 38,836 25,384 12,277 Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
33
Table 12. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Insurance Coverage Estimates 2012 and 2017
Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
34
Sources: Dignity Health Community Need Index, available at http://cni.chw-‐interactive.org/index.asp and Improving Public Health & Preventing Chronic Disease: CHW’s Community Need Index, available at http://cni.chw-‐interactive.org/index.asp
Table 13. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Community Need Index (CNI) Score Including Barriers by Zip Code
CNI
SCORE INCOME CULTURAL/LANGUAGE EDUCATION INSURANCE HOUSING
Need Zip Code City Population 2012
Elderly Poverty
Child Poverty
Single Parent Poverty
Barrier Score
Limited English
Non-‐Caucasian
Barrier Score
Without HS
Diploma Barrier Score Unemployed Uninsured
Barrier Score
Renting %
Barrier Score
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 4.8 9% 23% 33% 4 26% 81% 5 37% 5 8% 24% 5 71% 5
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 4.2 3% 15% 30% 3 13% 60% 5 17% 4 7% 18% 4 46% 5
91306 Winnetka 46,553 4.2 6% 15% 31% 3 16% 73% 5 20% 4 9% 18% 4 44% 5
91321 Newhall 24,742 4.4 6% 14% 38% 4 14% 50% 5 18% 4 6% 20% 4 38% 5
91324 Northridge 36,818 4.2 7% 18% 29% 3 11% 62% 5 18% 4 8% 20% 4 43% 5
91331 Pacoima 26,965 4.6 11% 21% 36% 4 26% 94% 5 53% 5 11% 21% 4 36% 5
91335 Reseda 35,232 4.2 12% 16% 30% 3 15% 71% 5 22% 4 8% 22% 4 48% 5
91340 San Fernando 26,860 4.6 14% 18% 34% 4 25% 94% 5 51% 5 9% 21% 4 44% 5
91342 Sylmar 35,248 4.2 7% 14% 34% 3 15% 84% 5 31% 5 9% 16% 4 28% 4
91343 North Hills 33,924 4.8 10% 26% 45% 4 21% 80% 5 31% 5 9% 25% 5 46% 5
91401 Van Nuys 103,747 4.8 11% 28% 43% 4 18% 66% 5 24% 5 10% 26% 5 63% 5
91402 Panorama City 74,919 4.8 12% 26% 41% 4 28% 91% 5 40% 5 10% 28% 5 63% 5
91405 Van Nuys 34,801 4.8 15% 24% 38% 4 24% 82% 5 33% 5 10% 34% 5 71% 5
91406 Van Nuys 93,100 4.6 9% 20% 33% 3 17% 76% 5 26% 5 8% 26% 5 59% 5
Highe
st
91605 North Hollywood 60,773 5 13% 27% 47% 5 26% 85% 5 40% 5 11% 31% 5 58% 5
91325 Northridge 51,414 3.6 6% 10% 23% 2 9% 59% 5 11% 2 12% 17% 4 48% 5
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 3.8 9% 7% 15% 2 13% 79% 5 23% 5 8% 16% 3 25% 4
2nd Highe
st
91356 Tarzana 32,512 3.4 9% 11% 16% 2 8% 33% 4 8% 2 5% 17% 4 43% 5
91311 Chatsworth 29,141 2.6 6% 5% 15% 1 5% 41% 5 7% 1 5% 11% 2 31% 4
91316 Encino 25,721 3.2 8% 12% 16% 2 7% 27% 4 8% 1 6% 21% 4 48% 5
91344 Granada Hills 40,237 2.8 3% 7% 15% 2 6% 54% 5 9% 2 5% 11% 2 24% 3
91364 Woodland Hills 39,064 2.6 5% 5% 18% 2 3% 22% 4 3% 1 5% 9% 2 25% 4
91367 Woodland Hills 69,925 3 8% 6% 14% 1 4% 31% 4 5% 1 5% 18% 4 47% 5
Mid-‐Quintile
93036 Simi Valley 50,804 2.6 6% 13% 25% 3 14% 81% 5 28% 5 7% 11% 3 42% 5
91326 Porter Ranch 53,444 1.8 3% 4% 12% 1 5% 50% 5 4% 1 5% 7% 1 13% 1
2nd
Lowest
91307 West Hills 56,416 1.8 3% 4% 10% 1 4% 33% 4 6% 1 6% 8% 2 13% 1
Lowest
91350 Santa Clarita 55,525 1.6 6% 4% 14% 1 2% 29% 4 6% 1 5% 6% 1 13% 1
35
Table 14. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Educational Attainment Estimates by Zip Code ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2011
Population 25 and Older
Population with < 9th Grade
Education
% High School
Graduate
% Some College No
Degree
% Associate's Degree
% Bachelor's Degree
% Graduate/ Professional
Degree
%
91303 Canoga Park 16,034 2,888 18.0% 3,912 24.4% 3,224 20.10 898 5.6% 2,169 13.5% 962 6.0%
91304 Canoga Park 34,284 4,402 12.8% 7,603 22.2% 7,682 22.4% 2,644 7.7% 6,022 17.6% 3,366 9.8%
91311 Chatsworth 26,966 1,047 3.9% 5,741 21.3% 6,150 22.8% 2,522 9.4% 6,651 24.7% 3,542 13.1%
91316 Encino 20,217 484 2.4% 3,189 15.8% 4,512 22.3% 1,293 6.4% 6,239 30.9% 3,647 18.0%
91344 Granada Hills 36,603 1,809 4.9% 8,771 24.0% 7,798 21.3% 3,405 9.3% 8,226 22.5% 4,193 11.5%
91345 Mission Hills 12,279 1,378 11.2% 3,488 28.4% 2,490 20.3% 1,097 8.9% 1,691 13.8% 668 5.4%
91321 Newhall 21,873 2,933 13.4% 4,367 20.0% 5,417 24.8% 1,615 7.4% 3,288 15.0% 1,599 7.3%
91343 North Hills 36,719 6,276 17.1% 7,395 20.1% 7,703 21.0% 2,468 6.7% 6,523 17.8% 2,216 6.0%
91605 North Hollywood 33,987 8,249 24.3% 7,135 21.0% 6,090 17.9% 2,589 7.6% 4,087 12.0% 1,179 3.5%
91324 Northridge 16,854 1,598 9.5% 3,208 20.9% 3,524 7.4% 1,242 25.0% 4,213 12.8% 2,157 19.0%
91325 Northridge 20,918 1,256 6.0% 3,671 17.5% 4,884 23.3% 1,907 9.1% 5,477 26.2% 2,526 12.1%
91331 Pacoima 56,150 18,530 33.0% 13,614 24.2% 6,836 12.2% 1,986 3.5% 3,490 6.2% 907 1.6%
91402 Panorama City 40981 10,444 25.5% 9,534 23.3% 6,643 16.2% 2,416 5.9% 4,769 11.6% 976 2.4%
91326 Porter Ranch 24,296 511 2.1% 3,775 15.5% 4,609 19.0% 1,945 8.0% 8,245 33.9% 4,326 17.8%
91335 Reseda 48025 7,259 15.1% 11,636 24.2% 9,735 20.3% 3,631 7.6% 8,265 17.2% 2,741 5.7%
91340 San Fernando 19,306 5,654 29.3% 4,782 24.8% 2,603 13.5% 1,084 5.6% 1,034 5.4% 465 2.4%
91350 Santa Clarita 20,429 803 3.9% 3,951 19.3% 5,447 26.7% 2,121 10.4% 5,189 25.4% 2,137 10.5%
93063 Simi Valley 36,470 1,317 3.6% 8,480 23.3% 10,233 28.1% 3,711 10.2% 7,887 21.6% 2,930 8.0%
91342 Sylmar 52,810 9,550 18.1% 12,703 24.1% 10,687 20.2% 3,500 6.6% 6,351 12.0% 2,115 4.0%
91356 Tarzana 21,668 925 4.3% 3,883 17.9% 4,549 21.0% 1,596 7.4% 6,291 29.0% 3,418 15.8%
91401 Van Nuys 26,689 3,704 13.9% 5,924 22.2% 5,663 21.2% 1,682 6.3% 4,994 18.7% 2,451 9.2%
91405 Van Nuys 32,304 5,501 17.0% 8,120 25.1% 6,154 19.1% 2,053 6.4% 4,338 13.4% 1,798 5.6%
91406 Van Nuys 34,274 4,482 13.1% 8,933 26.1% 7,065 20.6% 2,500 7.3% 5,105 14.9% 2,326 6.8%
91307 West Hills 17,138 417 2.4% 3,250 19.0% 3,703 21.6% 1,377 8.0% 4,890 28.5% 2,901 16.9%
91306 Winnetka 30,427 4,343 14.3% 7,330 24.1% 5,902 19.4% 2,412 7.9% 5,361 17.6% 1,947 6.4%
91364 Woodland Hills 18,353 432.00 2.4% 2,832 15.4% 3,913 21.3% 1,023 5.6% 5,766 31.4% 4,007 21.8%
91367 Woodland Hills 28,509 662 2.3% 4,242 14.9% 5,805 20.4% 2,392 8.4% 9,377 32.9% 5,482 19.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007-‐2011 American Community Survey
36
Table 15. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Region of Birth Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name Foreign Born
Europe % from Europe
Asia % from Asia
Africa % from Africa
Oceania % from Oceania
Latin America
% from Latin
America
Northern America
% from Northern America
91303 Canoga Park 11,917 598 5.0% 2,714 22.8% 17 0.1% 57 0.5% 8,429 70.7% 102 0.9%
91304 Canoga Park 19,865 1,183 6.0% 6,396 32.2% 267 1.3% 135 0.7% 11,760 59.2% 124 0.6%
91311 Chatsworth 10,242 1,177 11.5% 5,360 52.3% 191 1.9% 13 0.1% 3,304 32.3% 197 1.9%
91316 Encino 10,708 2,487 23.2% 6,513 60.8% 224 2.1% 0 0.0% 1,335 12.5% 149 1.4%
91344 Granada Hills 18,902 2,012 10.6% 9,842 52.1% 634 3.4% 55 0.3% 6,009 31.8% 350 1.9%
91345 Mission Hills 6,927 236 3.4% 1,898 27.4% 140 2.0% 0 0.0% 4,639 67.0% 14 0.2%
91321 Newhall 10,139 579 5.7% 1,358 13.4% 182 1.8% 8 0.1% 7,901 77.9% 111 1.1%
91343 North Hills 26,819 680 2.5% 7,552 28.2% 358 1.3% 16 0.1% 18,011 67.2% 202 0.8%
91605 North Hollywood 28,214 714 2.50% 8,415 29.80% 113 0.40% 17 0.10% 18,924 67.10% 31 0.10%
91324 Northridge 9,547 614 6.4% 4,458 46.7% 219 2.3% 14 0.1% 4,124 43.2% 118 1.2%
91325 Northridge 11,260 1,044 9.3% 5,644 50.1% 353 3.1% 25 0.2% 3,948 35.1% 246 2.2%
91331 Pacoima 44,297 196 0.4% 3,187 7.20% 350 0.8% 0 0.0% 40,535 91.5% 29 0.1%
91402 Panorama City 37,635 515 1.40% 8,961 23.80% 161 0.40% 42 0.10% 27,908 74.20% 48 0.10%
91326 Porter Ranch 12,426 897 7.2% 5,644 50.1% 478 3.8% 97 0.8% 1,930 15.5% 220 1.8%
91335 Reseda 34,492 2,305 6.7% 13,206 38.3% 299 0.9% 220 0.6% 18,259 52.9% 203 0.6%
91340 San Fernando 13,318 20 0.2% 227 1.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 13,068 98.1% 3 0.0%
91350 Santa Clarita 5,382 439 8.2% 2,311 42.9% 196 3.6% 4 0.1% 2,310 42.9% 122 2.3%
93063 Simi Valley 9,603 1,089 11.30% 3,866 40.30% 66 0.70% 49 0.50% 4,326 45.00% 207 2.20%
91342 Sylmar 31,404 610 1.9% 4,192 13.3% 188 0.6% 69 0.2% 26,210 83.5% 135 0.4%
91356 Tarzana 10,991 2,428 22.1% 5,254 47.8% 545 5.0% 29 0.3% 2,600 23.7% 135 1.2%
91401 Van Nuys 16,938 1,797 10.60% 5,158 30.50% 267 1.60% 9 0.10% 9,451 55.80% 256 1.50%
91405 Van Nuys 25,404 1,159 4.60% 6,002 23.60% 546 2.10% 140 0.60% 17,498 68.90% 59 0.20%
91406 Van Nuys 21,975 1,281 5.80% 5,262 23.90% 423 1.90% 63 0.30% 14,784 67.30% 162 0.70%
91307 West Hills 5,849 784 13.4% 3,916 67.0% 90 1.5% 16 0.3% 853 14.6% 190 3.2%
91306 Winnetka 20,881 866 4.1% 8,066 38.6% 397 1.9% 7 0.0% 11,437 54.8% 108 0.5%
91364 Woodland Hills 6,399 1,346 21.0% 3,583 56.0% 215 3.4% 73 1.1% 798 12.5% 384 6.0%
91367 Woodland Hills 11,355 2,187 19.30% 6,513 57.40% 285 2.50% 88 0.80% 1,916 16.90% 366 3.20% Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007-‐2011 American Community Survey
37
Table 16. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: United States and Foreign Born Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2011 Total Population Native
% Native
Born in the U.S.
% Born in the U.S.
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island Areas
% Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island Areas
Foreign Born
% Foreign Born
91303 Canoga Park 26,308 14,391 54.7% 14,247 54.2% 144 0.5% 11,917 45.3%
91304 Canoga Park 52,249 32,384 62.0% 31,803 60.9% 581 1.1% 19,865 38.0%
91311 Chatsworth 37,504 27,262 72.7% 26,935 71.8% 327 0.9% 10,242 27.3%
91316 Encino 26,586 15,878 59.7% 15,470 58.2% 408 1.5% 10,708 40.3%
91344 Granada Hills 53,134 34,232 64.4% 33,873 63.8% 359 0.7% 18,902 35.6%
91345 Mission Hills 18,629 11,702 62.8% 11,506 61.8% 196 1.1% 6,927 37.2%
91321 Newhall 34,948 24,809 71.0% 24,676 70.6% 133 0.4% 10,139 29.0%
91343 North Hills 59,886 33,067 55.2% 32,508 54.3% 559 0.9% 26,819 44.8%
91605 North Hollywood 54,052 25,838 47.8% 25,317 46.8% 521 1.0% 28,214 52.2%
91324 Northridge 26,853 17,306 64.4% 17,086 63.6% 220 0.8% 9,547 35.6%
91325 Northridge 32,497 21,237 65.4% 20,945 64.5% 292 0.9% 11,260 34.6%
91331 Pacoima 97,523 53,226 54.6% 52,379 53.7% 847 0.9% 44,297 45.4%
91402 Panorama City 70,676 33,041 46.7% 32,342 45.8% 699 1.0% 37,635 53.3%
91326 Porter Ranch 34,468 22,042 63.9% 21,792 63.2% 250 0.7% 12,426 36.1%
91335 Reseda 75,267 40,775 54.2% 39,855 53.0% 920 1.2% 34,492 45.8%
91340 San Fernando 34,516 21,198 61.4% 20,930 60.6% 268 0.8% 13,318 38.6%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,449 27,067 83.4% 26,880 82.8% 187 0.6% 5,382 16.6%
93063 Simi Valley 54,866 45,263 82.5% 44,613 81.3% 650 1.2% 9,603 17.5%
91342 Sylmar 87,707 56,303 64.2% 55,390 63.2% 913 1.0% 31,404 35.8%
91356 Tarzana 29,905 18,914 63.2% 18,577 62.1% 337 1.1% 10,991 36.8%
91401 Van Nuys 38,600 21,662 56.1% 21,095 54.7% 567 1.5% 16,938 43.9%
91405 Van Nuys 53,395 27,991 52.4% 27,656 51.8% 335 0.6% 25,404 47.6%
91406 Van Nuys 52,955 30,980 58.5% 30,385 57.4% 595 1.1% 21,975 41.5%
91307 West Hills 24,506 18,657 76.1% 18,400 75.1% 257 1.0% 5,849 23.9%
91306 Winnetka 47,235 26,354 55.8% 25,922 54.9% 432 0.9% 20,881 44.2%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,087 18,688 74.5% 18,440 73.5% 248 1.0% 6,399 25.5%
91367 Woodland Hills 39,503 28,148 71.3% 27,261 69.0% 887 2.2% 11,355 28.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007-‐2011 American Community Survey
38
Table 17. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Language Spoken at Home
ZIP Code ZIP City Name
2011 Population 5 +Years
English Only % Spanish %
Other Indo-‐European Languages %
Asian/Pacific Islander Languages %
Other Languages %
91303 Canoga Park 24,216 7,345 30.30% 13,161 54.30% 1570 6.5% 1,981 8.2% 159 0.7%
91304 Canoga Park 48,728 21,767 44.70% 18,681 38.30% 3,590 7.40% 4,026 8.30% 664 1.40%
91311 Chatsworth 35,810 22,505 62.80% 5,313 14.80% 2,692 7.50% 4,328 12.10% 972 2.70%
91316 Encino 24,677 12,622 51.10% 2,121 8.60% 7,160 29.00% 854 3.50% 1,920 7.80%
91344 Granada Hills 50,945 25,380 49.80% 10,941 21.50% 7,442 14.60% 5,313 10.40% 1,869 3.70%
91345 Mission Hills 17,782 7,279 40.90% 7,942 44.70% 601 3.40% 1,615 9.10% 345 1.90%
91321 Newhall 32,585 18,804 57.70% 11,710 35.90% 897 2.80% 1,004 3.10% 170 0.50%
91343 North Hills 54,593 17,630 32.30% 27,973 51.20% 2,611 4.80% 5,831 10.70% 548 1.00%
91605 North Hollywood 50,450 10,175 20.20% 29,558 58.60% 6,550 13.00% 3,937 7.80% 230 0.50%
91324 Northridge 25,375 12,574 49.60% 7,251 28.60% 1,776 7.00% 3,102 12.20% 672 2.60%
91325 Northridge 30,566 16,161 52.90% 6,665 21.80% 2,937 9.60% 3,449 11.30% 1,354 4.40%
91331 Pacoima 89,667 13,790 15.40% 71,767 80.0% 622 0.7% 3,102 3.5% 386 0.4%
91402 Panorama City 64,090 11,191 17.50% 42,706 66.60% 2,178 3.40% 7,772 12.10% 243 0.40%
91326 Porter Ranch 32,935 17,975 54.60% 3,071 9.30% 4,581 13.90% 6,246 19.00% 1,062 3.20%
91335 Reseda 70,056 22,605 32.30% 29,824 42.60% 8,417 12.00% 7,508 10.70% 1,702 2.40%
91340 San Fernando 31,040 6,562 21.10% 24,163 77.80% 85 0.30% 206 0.70% 24 0.10%
91350 Santa Clarita 30,176 22,836 75.70% 4,054 13.40% 1,117 3.70% 1,971 6.50% 198 0.70%
93063 Simi Valley 51,601 38,672 74.90% 7,358 14.30% 2,732 5.30% 2,386 4.60% 453 0.90%
91342 Sylmar 80,913 25,722 31.80% 49,882 61.60% 1,265 1.60% 3,697 4.60% 347 0.40%
91356 Tarzana 28,088 15,159 54.00% 3,872 13.80% 6,269 22.30% 945 3.40% 1,843 6.60%
91401 Van Nuys 36,340 13,946 38.40% 14,329 39.40% 5,984 16.50% 1,179 3.20% 902 2.50%
91405 Van Nuys 48,938 11,999 24.50% 27,360 55.90% 5,622 11.50% 3,111 6.40% 846 1.70%
91406 Van Nuys 48,869 17,753 36.30% 23,092 47.30% 4,341 8.90% 3,033 6.20% 650 1.30%
91307 West Hills 23,341 16,495 70.70% 1,958 8.40% 2,171 9.30% 1,880 8.10% 837 3.60%
91306 Winnetka 43,628 16,029 36.70% 17,255 39.60% 3,854 8.80% 5,957 13.70% 533 1.20%
91364 Woodland Hills 23,212 16,169 69.70% 1,473 6.30% 3,814 16.40% 870 3.70% 886 3.80%
91367 Woodland Hills 37,133 23,766 64.00% 3,526 9.5% 6287 16.9% 2,228 6.0% 141 3.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007-‐2011 American Community Survey
39
Table 18. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: English Fluency Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name
2011 Population 5+ years
Speak English Only %
Speak a Language Other Than English %
Speak English "Less Than Very
Well" %
91303 Canoga Park 24,216 7,345 30.30% 16,871 69.70% 8,326 34.40%
91304 Canoga Park 48,728 21,767 44.70% 26,961 55.30% 12,314 25.30%
91311 Chatsworth 35,810 22,505 62.80% 13,305 37.20% 3,825 10.70%
91316 Encino 24,677 12,622 51.10% 12,055 48.90% 4,320 17.50%
91344 Granada Hills 50,945 25,380 49.80% 25,565 50.20% 7,502 14.70%
91345 Mission Hills 17,782 7,279 40.90% 10,503 59.10% 4,648 26.10%
91321 Newhall 32,585 18,804 57.70% 13,781 42.30% 7,423 22.80%
91343 North Hills 54,593 17,630 32.30% 36,963 67.70% 17,673 32.40%
91605 North Hollywood 50,450 10,175 20.20% 40,275 79.80% 22,411 44.40%
91324 Northridge 25,375 12,574 49.60% 12,801 50.40% 5,209 20.50%
91325 Northridge 30,566 16,161 52.90% 12,801 50.40% 5,973 19.50%
91331 Pacoima 89,667 13,790 15.40% 75,877 84.60% 37,797 42.20%
91402 Panorama City 64,090 11,191 17.50% 52,899 82.50% 30,292 47.30%
91326 Porter Ranch 32,935 17,975 54.60% 14,960 45.40% 4,875 14.80%
91335 Reseda 70,056 22,605 32.30% 47,451 67.70% 23,006 32.80%
91340 San Fernando 31,040 6,562 21.10% 24,478 78.90% 11,262 36.30%
91350 Santa Clarita 30,176 22,836 75.70% 7,340 24.30% 2,547 8.40%
93063 Simi Valley 51,601 38,672 74.90% 12,929 25.10% 4,476 8.70%
91342 Sylmar 80,913 25,722 31.80% 55,191 68.20% 22,530 27.80%
91356 Tarzana 28,088 15,159 54.00% 12,929 46.00% 5,072 18.10%
91401 Van Nuys 36,340 13,946 38.40% 22,394 61.60% 10,878 29.90%
91405 Van Nuys 48,938 11,999 24.50% 36,939 75.50% 18,278 37.30%
91406 Van Nuys 48,869 17,753 36.30% 31,116 63.70% 14,254 29.20%
91307 West Hills 23,341 16,495 70.70% 6,846 29.30% 2,013 8.60%
91306 Winnetka 43,628 16,029 36.70% 27,599 63.30% 13,546 31.00%
91364 Woodland Hills 23,212 16,169 69.70% 7,043 30.30% 2,208 9.50%
91367 Woodland Hills 37,133 23,766 64.00% 13,367 36.00% 3,690 9.90% Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007-‐2011 American Community Survey
40
Table 19. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Fertility Estimates for Women 15-‐50
ZIP Code ZIP City Name
2011 Number of Women 15 to 50 Who Had a Birth in the Last 12 months
Women 15 -‐50 Years Old (Per 1,000)
Women 15-‐19 Years Old (Per 1,000)
Women 20-‐34 Years Old (Per 1,000)
Women 35-‐50 Years Old (Per 1,000)
91303 Canoga Park 501 68 50 102 37
91304 Canoga Park 581 44 19 71 30
91311 Chatsworth 360 39 0 56 36
91316 Encino 463 70 0 78 73
91344 Granada Hills 488 36 14 65 25
91345 Mission Hills 202 43 0 94 13
91321 Newhall 587 71 51 120 28
91343 North Hills 1,044 69 31 99 50
91605 North Hollywood 724 49 61 62 30
91324 Northridge 260 37 19 66 0
91325 Northridge 364 40 0 46 46
91331 Pacoima 1,526 58 38 106 13
91402 Panorama City 1,336 70 41 117 28
91326 Porter Ranch 179 22 0 26 24
91335 Reseda 1,306 67 9 111 44
91340 San Fernando 842 91 50 132 56
91350 Santa Clarita 421 50 0 96 32
93063 Simi Valley 773 57 0 94 44
91342 Sylmar 1,354 59 0 101 41
91356 Tarzana 333 44 0 76 26
91401 Van Nuys 512 45 27 70 25
91405 Van Nuys 837 57 56 81 33
91406 Van Nuys 1,032 73 5 120 42
91307 West Hills 287 55 0 120 29
91306 Winnetka 807 65 20 110 30
91364 Woodland Hills 304 52 0 105 28
91367 Woodland Hills 363 36 0 50 35 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007-‐2011 American Community Survey
41
Table 20. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Number of Live Births by Race and Age of Mother, Infant Birthweight, and Mother’s Prenatal Care
Source: California Department of Public Health, 2011 Birth Records
42
Table 21. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Number of Deaths by Sex and Age and Selected Leading Causes of Death
Source: California Department of Public Health, Death Records, 2010
43
Table 22. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Grandparents Responsible for Grandchildren Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name # of Grandparents Living with own Grandchildren (Younger than 18)
Responsible for Grandchildren % Responsible for Grandchildren
91303 Canoga Park 698 87 12.50%
91304 Canoga Park 1,474 315 21.40%
91311 Chatsworth 751 177 23.60%
91316 Encino 274 14 5.10%
91344 Granada Hills 2,218 782 35.30%
91345 Mission Hills 790 120 15.20%
91321 Newhall 764 297 38.90%
91343 North Hills 2,001 314 15.70%
91605 North Hollywood 2,312 674 29.20%
91324 Northridge 594 228 38.40%
91325 Northridge 387 110 28.40%
91331 Pacoima 6,726 1,527 22.70%
91402 Panorama City 2,984 866 29.00%
91326 Porter Ranch 919 186 20.20%
91335 Reseda 3,193 597 18.70%
91340 San Fernando 1,983 647 32.60%
91350 Santa Clarita 676 237 35.10%
93063 Simi Valley 1,020 176 17.30%
91342 Sylmar 3,895 887 22.80%
91356 Tarzana 713 155 21.70%
91401 Van Nuys 884 216 24.40%
91405 Van Nuys 1,395 290 20.80%
91406 Van Nuys 1,417 302 21.30%
91307 West Hills 631 135 21.40%
91306 Winnetka 1,897 250 13.20%
91364 Woodland Hills 554 116 20.90%
91367 Woodland Hills 548 111 20.30%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007-‐2011 American Community Survey
44
Figure 14. Crime Statistics, Los Angeles Police Department, Devonshire, Van Nuys, Mission and Topanga Divisions, 2013
45
46
47
48
Attachment B: Planning Participants Conducting a community health needs assessment would not be possible without the contributions of many members of Northridge Hospital Medical Center, public health department, VCCC partner agencies, faith-based-organizations, and community residents. Over the course of this project, VCCC staff and interns to worked endless hours on data gathering, asset mapping, and assisting with key informant interviews, focus groups, community forums, and survey gathering. We wish to express our deepest gratitude and appreciation for the tireless efforts and contributions of all that participated in this assessment. This includes Bonnie Bailer, Director, Center for Healthier Communities at Northridge Hospital Medical Center and President of the VCCC Board; Teddi Grant, Vice President, Marketing, Mission Integration, and Community Services at Northridge Hospital Medical Center; the other members of the VCCC Data Committee; public health experts; physicians, VCCC Board of Directors; VCCC partner agencies; and community residents. We would like to also give a special nod to the California State University Northridge (CSUN) public health students collected surveys in the hospital catchment areas and two interns assisted with data gathering, transcribing, and videotaping. Their efforts have been instrumental in completing this report. VCCC’s team developed the needs assessment in close consultation with Northridge Hospital Medical Center. Three of the team members are VCCC full-time staff, two paid part-time internships, and one contracted consultant to provide part-time services on a temporary basis. VCCC acknowledges and honors the contributions of time, dedication, and expertise of the agencies and individuals that participated in key informant interviews, focus groups, community forums, and other community engagement methods. We are appreciative of the following agencies for making this possible: • California State University, Northridge • Child and Family Center • Childcare Resource Centers of Los Angeles • Church on the Way, Van Nuys, CA • Fernangeles Elementary School • Guadalupe Community Center • Kid's Community Dental Clinic • LACDHS, Mid-Valley Comprehensive Health Center and Olive View Medical Center • LACDMH • LACDPH, SPA 1 and 2 Area Health Office • Los Angeles Unified School District, Local Districts 1 and 2 • Mission Community Hospital • Northeast Valley Health Corporation • Partners in Care Foundation • Providence Health & Services
49
The CHNA Data Committee provided oversight to the VCCC staff and consultant, and advised on the data elements to be collected for this report as well as a larger effort. This committee reflects the diverse public and private stakeholders that contribute time, expertise, and resources to VCCC on a voluntary basis. Without their ongoing support, this project would not have been possible. The members of each committee along with their respective agency are provided in the following table.
Table 23. 2013 CHNA Data Committee
Name Agency Dale Gorman Kid's Community Dental Clinic
Marie Mayen-‐Cho Providence Health and Services
Gigi Mathew LACDPH
Hsin-‐I Chen Tarzana Treatment Center
Dr. Douglas Melnick LACDPH
Ron Sorensen Providence Health and Services
Teddi Grant Northridge Hospital Medical Center
Bonnie Bailer Northridge Hospital Medical Center
Martha Zuniga Northridge Hospital Medical Center
Teresa Unsinn Northridge Hospital Medical Center
Joni Novosel VCCC
Surekha Vasant VCCC
Maribel Aguilar VCCC
50
Attachment C: Asset Analysis An array of organizations provides health, mental health, dental, and social services tailored to unique needs of the diverse communities in the hospital service area. In addition, parks and open space are an important resource to play and engage in physical activity. The assets available to the residents in the Northridge Hospital Medical Center catchment area were inventoried to better understand the existing landscape so that new partnerships may be forged and gaps warranting attention could be identified in order to address unmet community need. The table below summarizes the types of assets that were collected by the categories included in each one. A complete listing of community assets may be found on pages 51 to 67: Table 24. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Summary of Assets Type of Asset Category Health Care Clinics
Hospitals Cancer Resources Heart Disease Resources HIV Services STD Services
Mental Health Care Mental Health and Crisis Resources Suicide Prevention Services Mental Health Services for Children Mental Health Services for Adults Mental Health Services for Older Adults
Oral Health Care Dental Services Health and Human Services Housing and Shelters
Community Organizations Health and Human Services Youth Development Services Violence Prevention Services Child Abuse Resources
Parks and Recreation Parks and Recreation Resources Sources: VCCC Resource Directory provided by the Los Angeles Unified School District, available at http://www.valleyccc.org/services.php and http://www.valleyccc.org/lausd-‐district-‐1.php; VCCC, Assessing the Community's Needs: A Triennial Report on San Fernando and Santa Clarita Valleys, 2010 (clinic and hospital information); San Fernando Valley Business Journal. (November 22, 2010.) 2011 Philanthropy Guide: Directory of San Fernando Valley-‐Based Not-‐For-‐Profit Organizations, HealthyCity.org, accessed December 17, 2012, available at http://www.healthycity.org/c/service, County of Los Angeles -‐ Department of Mental Health, Service Area 2 Providers, October 2012; and Google Maps
51
Health Care Assets
Table 25. Clinics
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
Jewish Home Geriatric Clinic 7150 Tampa Ave Reseda 91335 818-‐774-‐3000
JHA Geriatric Clinic 18855 Victory Blvd Reseda 91335 818-‐744-‐3000
Dual Diagnosis Assessment and Treatment Center 16550 W. Ventura Blvd Encino 91430 866-‐417-‐5163
El Proyecto Del Barrio, Inc -‐ Canoga Park Clinic 20800 Sherman Way Winnetka 91306 818-‐883-‐2273
Independence Community Treatment Clinic 19231 Victory Blvd, Ste 554 Reseda 31335 818-‐776-‐1755
El Proyecto Del Barrio, Inc – Arleta 8902 Woodman Ave Arleta 91331 818-‐896-‐1135
Los Angeles Mission College, Student Health Center 13356 Eldridge Ave Sylmar 91342 818-‐364-‐7600
Meet Each Need with Dignity (MEND) 10641 N. San Fernando Rd Pacoima 91331 (818) 896-‐0246
Maclay Health Center for Children 12540 Pierce St Pacoima 91331 818-‐897-‐2193
Mission City Community Network -‐ Mission Hills 10200 Sepulveda Blvd, Ste 300 Mission Hills 91345 818-‐830-‐6373
Mission City Community Network, Inc 15206 Parthenia St North Hills 91343 818-‐895-‐3100
Mission City Community Network, Inc -‐ Pacoima Middle School 9919 Laurel Canyon Blvd Pacoima 91331 818-‐686-‐4290
Northeast Valley Health Corporation Homeless Mobile Clinic 1172 N. Maclay Ave San Fernando 91340 818-‐898-‐1388
Newhall Health Center 23772 Newhall Ave Newhall 91321 661-‐291-‐1777
Northeast Valley Health Corporation LAC -‐ Canoga Park Health Center 7107 Remmet Ave Canoga Park 91303 818-‐340-‐3570
Northeast Valley Health Corporation 7843 Lankershim Blvd North Hollywood 91605 818-‐765-‐8656
Northeast Valley Health Corporation 1600 San Fernando Rd San Fernando 91340 818-‐365-‐8086
Northeast Valley Health Corporation 11133 O'Melveny Ave San Fernando 91340 818-‐365-‐7517
Northeast Valley Health Corporation -‐ Early Intervention 6551 Van Nuys Blvd, Ste 201 Van Nuys 91401 818-‐988-‐6335
Pediatric Health and WIC Center 7138 Van Nuys Blvd Van Nuys 91405 818-‐778-‐6240
Planned Parenthood Los Angeles Van Nuys Center 7100 Van Nuys Blvd, Ste 108 Van Nuys 91405 800-‐576-‐5544
Planned Parenthood Los Angeles Canoga Park Center 21001 Sepulveda Blvd Canoga Park 91303
Pregnancy Counseling Center 10211 Sepulveda Blvd Mission Hills 91345 818-‐895-‐2500
Santa Clarita Medical and Mental Health Services 24625 Arch St Newhall 91321 (661) 288-‐2644
Tarzana Treatment Center Family Medical Clinic 8330 Reseda Blvd Northridge 91324 818-‐534-‐1820
Valley Community Clinic 6801 Coldwater Canyon Blvd North Hollywood 91605 818-‐763-‐8836
El Proyecto Del Barrio, Inc 9140 Van Nuys Blvd Panorama City 91402 818-‐895-‐2206
El Proyecto Del Barrio, Inc 8902 Woodman Ave Arleta 91331 818-‐896-‐1135
52
Table 26. Hospitals
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital 23845 McBean Parkway Valencia 91355
Joyce Eisenberg Keefer Medical Center 7150 Tampa Ave Reseda 91335
Kaiser Fnd Hosp -‐ Woodland Hills 5601 De Soto Ave Woodland Hills 91367
Motion Picture And Television Hospital 23388 Mulholland Drive Woodland Hills 91364
Tarzana Treatment Center 18646 Oxnard St Tarzana 91356
West Hills Hospital And Medical Center 7300 Medical Center Drive Canoga Park 91307
Kaiser Foundation Hospital Panorama City 13652 Cantara St Panorama City 91042
Northridge Hospital Medical Center 18300 Roscoe Blvd Northridge 91328
Valley Presbyterian Hospital 15107 Vanowen Van Nuys 91405
Glendale Adventist Medical Center -‐ Wilson Terrace 1509 E. Wilson Terrace Glendale 91206
Mission Community Hospital -‐ Panorama City 14850 Roscoe Blvd Panorama City 91402
LA County Olive View -‐ UCLA Medical Center 14445 Olive View Dr Sylmar 91342
Encino Hospital Medical Center 16237 Ventura Blvd Encino 91436
Glendale Memorial Hospital and Health Center 1420 South Central Ave Glendale 91204
Hollywood Community Hospital of Van Nuys 14433 Emelita St Van Nuys 91401
Pacifica Hospital of the Valley 9449 San Fernando Rd Sun Valley 91352
Providence Holy Cross Medical Center 15031 Rinaldi St Mission Hills 91345
Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center 501 South Buena Vista Burbank 91505
Providence Tarzana Medical Center 18321 Clark St Tarzana 91356
Sherman Oaks Hospital 4929 Van Nuys Blvd Sherman Oaks 91403
Verdugo Hills Hospital 1812 Verdugo Blvd Glendale 91208
Table 27. Cancer Resources
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number NORTHEAST VALLEY HEALTH CORPORATION -‐ LAC -‐ CANOGA PARK HEALTH CENTER 7107 Remmet Ave Canoga Park 91303 (818) 270-‐9777
American Cancer Society -‐ SCV Unit 25020 W. Avenue Stanford #170 Valencia 91355 (661) 298-‐0886 PLANNED PARENTHOOD LOS ANGELES CANOGA PARK HEALTH CENTER 21001 Sherman Way, Ste. 9 Canoga Park 91303 (800) 576-‐5544
53
Table 28. Heart Disease Resources
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
American Red Cross -‐ West San Fernando Valley District Office 6800 Owensmouth Ave., Ste. 140 Canoga Park 91303
Providence Tarzana Medical Center 18321 Clark St. Tarzana 91356 (800) 227-‐3669
SHERMAN OAKS HOSPITAL 4929 Van Nuys Blvd. Sherman Oaks 91403 (818) 907-‐2835
YMCA NORTH VALLEY FAMILY PORTER RANCH 11336 Corbin Ave Northridge 91326 (818) 368-‐3231
Table 29. HIV Services
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
ABILITYFIRST HOUSING -‐ RANCHO DEL VALLE APARTMENTS 6560 Winnetka Ave Woodland Hills 91367 (818) 347-‐1440
ADULT SKILLS CENTER, THE 17400 Vanowen St. Van Nuys 91406
AHF HEALTHCARE CENTER -‐ SAN FERNANDO VALLEY 4835 Van Nuys Blvd., Ste 200 Sherman Oaks 91403
ONEGENERATION -‐ SENIOR ENRICHMENT CENTER 18255 Victory Blvd. Reseda 91335 (818) 705-‐2345
MARY MAGDALENE PROJECT -‐ DROP IN CENTER 7136 Haskell Ave., Ste. 125 Van Nuys 91406 (818) 988-‐4970
TARZANA TREATMENT -‐ TRANSITIONAL HOUSING FOR PAROLEES WITH HIV/AIDS 7101 Baird Ave Reseda 91335 (818) 342-‐5897
TARZANA TREATMENT CENTER INC 18646 Oxnard St Tarzana 91356
Valley Village 20830 Sherman Way Winnetka 91306 (818) 587-‐9450
Department of Public Health STD Clinic 5800 Tujunga Ave North Hollywood
Table 30. STD Services Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number MISSION CITY COMMUNITY NETWORK -‐ NORTHRIDGE 8363 Reseda Blvd., Ste 11 Northridge 91324 (818) 998-‐3579 NORTHEAST VALLEY HEALTH CORPORATION -‐ LAC-‐ CANOGA PARK HEALTH CENTER 7107 Remmet Ave Canoga Park 91303 (818) 270-‐9777 PLANNED PARENTHOOD LOS ANGELES -‐ CANOGA PARK CENTER 21001 Sherman Way, Ste., 9 Canoga Park 91303
54
Mental Health Care Assets
Table 31. Mental Health and Crisis Resources
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
Bridges -‐ TruStart 6267 Variel Ave, Suite B Woodland Hills 91367 (818) 657-‐0411
Center for Assault Treatment Services 14531 Gault St. Van Nuys 91405 (818) 785-‐3489
Center For Individual and Family Counseling 5445 Laurel Canyon Blvd North Hollywood 91607 (818) 761-‐2227
Central Valley Youth and Family Center SFVCMHC, Inc. 14538 Sherman Circle Suites 502 & 508 Van Nuys 91405 (818) 908-‐4990
Child & Family Center 21545 Centre Point Parkway Santa Clarita 91350 (661) 285-‐6847
Child & Family Center -‐ Sequoia Charter School 21445 Center Pointe Park Santa Clarita 91350 (661) 259-‐9439
Child & Family Guidance Center 9650 Zelzah Ave Northridge 91325 (818) 993-‐9311
Children of the Night 14530 Sylvan St Van Nuys 91411 (818) 908-‐4474
Cri-‐Help Inc. 11027 Burbank Blvd. North Hollywood 91601 (818) 985-‐8323
Domestic Violence Center of SCV PO BOX 220037 Newhall 91322 (661) 259-‐8175
Down Syndrome Association of Los Angeles 16461 Sherman Way #180 Van Nuys 91406 (818) 786-‐0001
El Centro de Amistad 566 S. Brand Blvd San Fernando 91340 (818) 898-‐0223
FAMILY PHASES COUNSELING 21243 Ventura Blvd, Ste. 121 Woodland Hills 91364 (818) 883-‐9962
Help Group 13130 Burbank Blvd. Sherman Oaks 91401 (818) 781-‐0360
HELPING PATH 5649 W Camino Cielo Santa Barbara 93105-‐9706
Hillview Mental Health Center Inc. 12450 Van Nuys #200 Pacoima 91331 (818) 896-‐1161 LOS ANGELES COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF MENTAL HEALTH -‐ WEST VALLEY MENTAL HEALTH CENTER
7621 Canoga Ave Canoga Park 91304 (818) 610-‐6700
Narcotics Anonymous World Services PO BOX 9999 Pacoima 91331 (818) 773-‐9999 National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence of the San Fernando Valley
6640 Van Nuys Suite C Van Nuys 91405 (818) 997-‐0414
North Los Angeles County Regional Center 15400 Sherman Way #170 Van Nuys 91406 (818) 778-‐1900
NOTHING MATTERS BUT THE CHILDREN 26308 W PLATA LN CALABASAS 91302-‐2611
Pacific Ridge School (AB 3632 only) 15339 Saticoy St Van Nuys 91405 (818) 267-‐2623
PERSONAL GROWTH INSTITUTE INC 5536 TAMPA AVE TARZANA 91356-‐3027
PROJECT UPLIFT PO BOX 625 SANTA YNEZ 93460-‐0625
PSYCHALIVE 5383 Hollister Ave Santa Barbara 93111-‐2304
San Fernando Valley Child Abuse Council PO BOX 3501 Granada Hills 91394 (818) 754-‐1441
San Fernando Valley Community Mental Health Center Inc. 6842 Van Nuys 6th Floor Van Nuys 91405 (818) 901-‐4830
STILLPOINT RESOURCES CHARITABLE TR PO BOX 5103 West Hills 91308-‐5103
Summit View (AB 3632 only) 6455 Coldwater Canyon Blvd Valley Glen 91606 (818) 779-‐5238
55
Table 31. Mental Health and Crisis Resource-‐ Continued
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
TAY -‐ Transitional Youth -‐ DTI TAY FSP/FCCS 14535 Sherman Circle Van Nuys 91401 (818) 374-‐4080
Terra Del Sol Foundation 9919 Sunland Blvd. Sunland 91040 (818) 352-‐1419
The Glendon Association 115 West Canon Perdido Santa Barbara 93101
Therapeutic Behavioral Services 6305 Woodman Ave Van Nuys 91401
Tierra Del Sol Foundation 9919 Sunland Blvd. Sunland 91040 (818) 352-‐1419
Turning Point (Wrap) -‐ SFVCMHC, Inc. 6305 Woodman Ave Van Nuys 91401 (818) 901-‐6376
Valley Family Center 302 S. Brand Blvd San Fernando 91340 (818) 365-‐8588
VALLEY WOMEN'S CENTER 22110 Roscoe Blvd., Ste 204 Canoga Park 91304 (818) 713-‐8700
VALLEY WOMEN'S CENTER 14430 Sherman Way Van Nuys 91405 (818) 785-‐9119
Ventura County Chapter -‐ Betty Plotkin Center 836 Calle Plano Camarillo 93012
Verdugo Mental Health Inc. 1540 E. Colorado St Glendale 91205 (818) 244-‐7257
Village Family Services 6736 Laurel Canyon Blvd. #200 North Hollywood 91606 (818) 755-‐8786
YOGA BLUE INC 3130 E OJAI AVE OJAI 93023-‐9319
Yes ICAN (International Child Abuse Network) 7657 Winnetka Ave. #155 Canoga Park 91306 (888) 224-‐4226
31st District PTSA 17445 Cantlay St. Van Nuys 91406 (818) 344-‐3581
Table 32. Suicide Prevention Services
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
VALLEY TRAUMA COUNSELING CENTER 8700 Reseda Blvd., Ste. 209 Northridge 91324 (818) 772-‐9982
Sherman Oaks Hospital 4929 Van Nuys Blvd. Sherman Oaks 91403 (818) 907-‐2835
Sherman Oaks Hospital -‐ Outpatient 4911 Van Nuys Blvd Sherman Oaks 91403 (818) 907-‐2835
VALLEY TRAUMA COUNSELING CENTER-‐ SOPHIA AVE VAN NUYS OFFICE 7116 Sophia Ave. Van Nuys 91406 (818) 756-‐5330
HOLLYWOOD AND VINE RECOVERY CENTER 19642 Ballinger St. Northridge 91324 (818) 886-‐0453
56
Table 33. Mental Health Services for Children
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
Asian Pacific Counseling & Treatment Center 15400 Sherman Way, Suite 220 Van Nuys 91406 (818) 267-‐1100
Aviva Center 5200 Lankershim Blvd North Hollywood 91606 (818) 980-‐3200
Child & Family Center -‐ Newhall 23504 Lyons Ave Suite #204 Newhall 91350 (661) 286-‐2550
Child & Family Center -‐ Santa Clarita 21545 Centre Pointe Parkway Santa Clarita 91350 (661) 259-‐9439
Child & Family Guidance Center Family Stress Center 16861 Parthenia Street North Hills 91343 (818) 830-‐0200
Child and Family Guidance Center 6851 Lennox Avenue, Suite 100 Van Nuys 91404 (818) 739-‐5400
Child and Family Guidance Center 9650 Zelzah Ave Northridge 91325 (818) 993-‐9311
Child FCCS/FSP -‐ SFVCMHC, Inc. 6305 Woodman Ave Van Nuys 91401 (818) 908-‐4999
Counseling4Kids 601 S. Glenoaks Blvd., Suite 200 Burbank 91502 (818) 441-‐7800
Dib off Center -‐ Public School Center 4306 Victory Blvd Burbank 91505 (818) 558-‐6955
Didi Hirsh Community Mental Health Center 1540 E. Colorado St Glendale 91205 (818) 244-‐7257
El Centro De Amistad 6800 Owensmouth Ave Suite 310 Canoga Park 91303 (818) 347-‐8565
El Centro De Amistad 566 S. Brand Blvd. San Fernando 91340 (818) 898-‐0223
Hathaway -‐ Sycamores -‐ Office #1 12450 Van Nuys Pacoima 91331 (818) 896-‐8366
Hathaway -‐ Sycamores -‐ Office #2 12510 Van Nuys Pacoima 91331 (818) 896-‐2255
Hillview Mental Health Center, Inc. 12450 Van Nuys Blvd. #200 Pacoima 91331 (818) 896-‐1161 x211
IMCES -‐ Institute for Multi-‐Cultural Counseling and Educational Services, Inc. 431 N. Brand #201 Glendale 91203 (213) 381-‐1250
Magnolia Park School (AB 3632 only) 827 North Avon St Burbank 91505 (626) 744-‐5230
Pacific Asian Counseling Services 6851 Lennox Avenue, Suite 400 Van Nuys 91405 (818) 898-‐9214
Pacific Clinics -‐ HYE WRAP Program 237 N. Central Ave Glendale 91203 (818) 547-‐9544
Penny Lane (aka National Foundation for Emotionally Handicapped) 15317 Rayen Street North Hills 91343 (818) 892-‐3423
Phoenix House of Los Angeles 11600 Eldridge Ave Lake View Terrace 91342 (818) 896-‐1121
San Fernando Mental Health Center 10605 Balboa Blvd., Suite 100 Granada Hills 91344 (818) 832-‐2400
San Fernando Valley Community Mental Health Center, Inc. (SFVCMHC, Inc.) 6824 Van Nuys Blvd., 6th Floor Van Nuys 91405 (818) 901-‐4830
SFVCMHC, Inc. -‐ Central Valley Youth & Family Center 14624 Sherman Way, Suite 508 Van Nuys 91405 (818) 908-‐4990
SFVCMHC, Inc. -‐ East Valley Youth & Family Center 6305 Woodman Ave Van Nuys 91408 (818) 908-‐4999
SFVCMHC, Inc. -‐ Juvenile Justice Programs Youth Contact 14550 Sherman Oaks Blvd. Van Nuys 91405 (818) 901-‐4879
SFVCMHC, Inc. -‐ North Valley Youth & Family Center 11565 Laurel Canyon Blvd., Suite 117 Mission Hills 91340 (818) 361-‐5030
Sterling Behavioral Health Institute 6931 Van Nuys Blvd., Suite 102 Van Nuys 91405 (818) 3376-‐0134
Sterling Behavioral Health Institute 31824 Village Center Road, Suite E-‐F Westlake Village 91361 (818) 991-‐1063
Tarzana Treatment Centers 18646 Oxnard St. Tarzana 91356 (818) 996-‐1051
57
Table 33. Mental Health Services for Children -‐ Continued
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number The Eugene Ferkich Mental Health Clinic (formerly Tobinworld) 920 E. Broadway Glendale 91205 (818) 242-‐8403
x254 The Help Group -‐ Pacific Ridge School (AB3632 only) 15339 Saticoy St Van Nuys 91405 (818) 267-‐2623 The Help Group -‐ Summit View (AB3632 only) 6455 Coldwater Canyon Blvd. Valley Glen 91606 (818) 623-‐6300 The Help Group Child and Family Services 15339 Saticoy St Van Nuys 91405 (818) 267-‐2747 The Help Group Child and Family Services 13130 Burbank Blvd Sherman Oaks 91401 (818) 781-‐0360 The Village Family Services 6736 Laurel Cyn. Blvd., Suite 200 North Hollywood 91606 (818) 755-‐8786 Valley Coordinated Children Services 19231 Victory Blvd., #110 Reseda 91335 (818) 708-‐4500 Valley Trauma Center 7116 Sopia Ave. Van Nuys 91406 (818) 756-‐5330 Children’s Relief Mission 1431 Columbia Dr. #200 Glendale 91205 (818) 502-‐1989
Table 34. Health Services for Adults
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number Asian Pacific Counseling and Treatment Center 15400 Sherman Way, Suite 220 Van Nuys 91406 (818) 267-‐1100 Client Run Center 6501 Van Nuys Blvd Van Nuys 91401 (818) 989-‐7475 Didi Hirsh Glendale 1540 East Colorado St Glendale 91205-‐1514 (818) 244-‐7257 El Centro De Amistad -‐ Site 1 6800 Owensmouth Ave #310 Canoga Park 91303 (818) 347-‐8565 El Centro De Amistad -‐ Site 2 566 S. Brand Blvd San Fernando 91340 (818) 898-‐0223 Hillview Mental Health Center 12450 Van Nuys Blvd., Suite 200 Pacoima 91331 (818) 896-‐1161 x211 Hillview Mental Health Center 6842 Van Nuys Blvd. Van Nuys 91405 (818) 374-‐5383
Independent Living Program/FCCS 1411 Vanowen Street, Suite 201 Van Nuys 91405 (818) 374-‐5383 Olive View Community Mental Health Urgent Care Center 14659 Olive View Dr Sylmar 91342 (818) 485-‐0888 Patient's Rights Office 550 S. Vermont Ave. Los Angeles 90020 (800) 700-‐9996 Psychiatric Mobile Response Team (PMRT) San Fernando Mental Health Center 10605 Balboa Blvd. Granada Hills 91345 (818) 832-‐2410 San Fernando Mental Health Center 10605 Balboa Blvd. Granada Hills 91345 (818) 832-‐2400 San Fernando Valley Community Mental Health Center, Inc. 6842 Van Nuys Blvd., 6th Floor Van Nuys 91405 (818) 901-‐4830 Santa Clarita Valley Mental Health Center 23501 Cinema Dr., Suite 210 Valencia 91335 (661) 288-‐4800 SFVCMHC, INC. -‐ Center for Family Living 14545 Sherman Circle Van Nuys 91405 (818) 901-‐4854
SFVCMHC, Inc. -‐ Cornerstone 14660 Oxnard St Van Nuys 91411 (818) 901-‐4836 SFVCMHC, Inc. -‐ MacDonald Carey East Valley MHC 11631 Victory Blvd., Suite 203 North Hollywood 91606 (818) 908-‐3855 SFVCMHC, Inc. -‐ Transitions 14545 Sherman Circle Van Nuys 91405 (818) 901-‐4930 SFVCMHC, Inc. -‐ Victory Wellness Center 14411 Vanowen St Van Nuys 91405 (818) 989-‐7475 Tarzana Treatment Center 18646 Oxnard St Tarzana 91606 (818) 996-‐1051 Urgent Community Services Project -‐ San Fernando Mental Health Center (temp) 10605 Balboa Blvd. Granada Hills 91345 (818) 832-‐2406 West Valley Mental Health Center 7621 Canoga Ave Canoga Park 91304 (818) 598-‐6900
58
Table 35: Mental Health Services for Older Adults
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
Center for Aging Resources 443 N. El Molino Ave Pasadena 91101 (626) 577-‐8480
Center for Aging Resources (CFAR) -‐ Heritage Clinic 447 N. El Molino Ave Pasadena 91101 (626) 577-‐8480
Hillview Mental Health Center 12450 Van Nuys Blvd Van Nuys 91331 (818) 896-‐1161
Jewish Family Services 12821 Victory Blvd North Hollywood 91606 (818) 432-‐5025
Olive View Community Mental Health Urgent Care Center 14659 Olive View Drive Sylmar 91342 (818) 485-‐0888
San Fernando Mental Health Center 10605 Balboa Blvd. Granada Hills 91345 (818) 832-‐2400
San Fernando Valley Community Mental Health Center Inc. (Homebound) 6842 Van Nuys Blvd 5th Floor Van Nuys 91405 (818) 37-‐6901
Special Services For Groups 5900 S. Sepulveda Bald. #425 Van Nuys 91101 (213) 236-‐9394
Special Services For Groups Pacific Clinics APFC 9353 E. Valley Blvd. Rosemead 91770 (626) 287-‐2988
Urgent Community Services Project San Fernando Mental Health Center 10605 Balboa Blvd. Granada Hills 91345 (818) 832-‐2406
West Valley Mental Health Center 7621 Canoga Ave Canoga Park 91304 (818) 598-‐6900
59
Oral Health Care Assets
Table 36. Dental Services
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
MEND 10641 N. San Fernando Rd Pacoima 91340 818-‐686-‐7355
Mission City Community Network Inc 15206 Parthenia St North Hills 91343 818-‐895-‐3100
Mission Community Hospital UCLA Dental Clinic 732 Mott St, Ste 110 San Fernando 91340 818-‐837-‐0398
Northeast Valley Health Corporation -‐ San Fernando Clinic 1600 San Fernando Rd San Fernando 91340 818-‐365-‐8086
El Proyecto Del Barrio -‐ Center for a Healthy Community 20800 Sherman Way Winnetka 91306 818-‐883-‐2273
Samuel Dixon Family Health Center -‐ Newhall 23772 Newhall Ave Newhall 91321 661-‐291-‐1777
60
Health and Human Services Assets Table 37. Housing and Shelters
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
Burbank Housing Corporation 1819 Grimmer Ave Burbank 91504 (818) 559-‐2336
California Community Reinvestment Corporation 225 W. Broadway #210 Glendale 91204 (818) 550-‐9800
CARE Housing Services Corporation 18757 Burbank Blvd #102 Tarzana 91356 (818) 774-‐1200
Corporation for Better Housing 15303 Ventura Blvd #1100 Sherman Oaks 91403 (818) 905-‐2430
Front Porch Communities and Services 303 N. Glen oaks Blvd #1000 Burbank 91502 (818) 729-‐8100
Habitat for Humanity San Fernando/Santa Clarita Valleys 21031 Ventura Blvd #610 Woodlands Hills 91364 (818) 884-‐8808
L.A. Family Housing 7843 Lankershim Blvd North Hollywood 91605 (818) 892-‐4091
Table 38. Community Organizations
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
Assistance League of Santa Clarita PO BOX 220145 Santa Clarita 91322 (661) 255-‐1991
Association of Fundraising Professionals -‐ Greater San Fernando Valley Chapter PO BOX 2365 Mission Hills 91393 (818) 708-‐6626
Black Baseball Players Association 2321 West Olive Ave. Suite E Burbank 91506 (818) 563-‐2655
Build Worksource 9207 Eton Ave. Chatsworth 91311 (818) 701-‐9800
Castaic Lions Club PO BOX 312 Castaic 91310
Community Enhancement Services (CES) 16743 Schoenberg St. North Hills 91343 (818) 894-‐8121
Community Foundation of the Verdugos 330 Arden Ave #130 Glendale 91203 (818) 241-‐040
East Valley PALS 11640 Burbank Blvd North Hollywood 91601 (818) 623-‐4001
El Nido Family Centers 10200 Sepulveda Blvd #350 Mission Hills 91345 (818) 830-‐3646
Fernando Award Foundation Inc. 12520 Magnolia Blvd #212 North Hollywood 91607 (818) 817-‐4218
Friends of Hart Park & Museum 24151 Newhall Ave. Newhall 91350 (661) 254-‐4584
Friends of the Family 15350 Sherman Way #140 Van Nuys 91406 (818) 988-‐4430
HandsOn Santa Clarita 25663 Avenue Stanford Santa Clarita 91355 (661) 294-‐2573
Heartstone Builder Award Foundation 16133 Ventura Blvd #1400 Encino 91436 (818) 385-‐3541
Jewish Community and Recreational Center of the West Valley 22622 Vanowen St. West Hills 91307 (818) 464-‐3300
Jewish Family Service of Los Angeles 13949 Ventura Blvd #308 Sherman Oaks 91423 (818) 789-‐1293
Jewish World Watch 17514 Ventura Blvd #206 Encino 91316 (818) 501-‐1836
Mid Valley Jeopardy Foundation 6015 Woodman Ave. Van Nuys 91401 (818) 756-‐9802
National Assistance League PO BOX 6637 Burbank 91510 (818) 846-‐3777
61
Table 38. Community Organizations -‐ Continued
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
Neighborhood Legal Services of Los Angeles County 1102 E. Chevy Chase Dr. Glendale 91205 (800) 433-‐6251
Old Town Newhall Association 24336 Main St Newhall 91321 (661) 253-‐0730
Operation Gratitude 16444 Refugio Rd. Encino 91436 (818) 909-‐0039
Rickey and Robbi Gelb Charitable Foundation 17547 Ventura Blvd. #201 Encino 91316 (818) 377-‐2277
Rotary Club of Granada Hills PO BOX 3365 Granada Hills 91394 (213) 219-‐8351
San Fernando Valley Community Foundation 5121 Van Nuys Blvd #200 Sherman Oaks 91403 (818) 379-‐7000
Santa Clarita Community Development Corporation 24901 Orchard Village Rd. Santa Clarita 91355 (661) 259-‐1298
SCV School & Business Alliance 21515 Centre Pointe Parkway Santa Clarita 91350 (661) 753-‐5740
Soroptimist International of Santa Clarita Valley PO BOX 802275 Santa Clarita 91380 (661) 803-‐9070
SVC Historical Society PO BOX 221925 Newhall 91322 (661)254-‐1275
Topanga BOOSTERS 21501 Schoenborn St. Canoga Park 91304 (818) 756-‐4800 United Armenian Fund 1101 N. Pacific Ave #204 Glendale 91202 (818) 241-‐8900
Valley Economic Alliance 5121 Van Nuys Blvd #200 Sherman Oaks 91403 (818) 379-‐7000
Valley Economic Development Center Inc. 5121 Van Nuys Blvd 3rd Floor Van Nuys 91403 (818) 907-‐9977
Valley group 17547 Ventura Blvd. #201 Encino 91316 (818) 377-‐2277
Valley Industry & Commerce Association (VIAC) 5121 Van Nuys Blvd #203 Sherman Oaks 91403 (818) 817-‐0545
Valley Industry Association (VIA) 25709 Rye Canyon Rd. 105 Valencia 91355 (661) 294-‐8088
Valley Nonprofit Resources 5435 Balboa Blvd. #115 Encino 91316 (818) 591-‐9321
Volunteer Center of Los Angeles 8134 Van Nuys Blvd #200 Panorama City 91402 (818) 908-‐5066
West Valley Police BOOSTERS 17547 Ventura Blvd. #201 Encino 91316 (818) 377-‐2277
Winnetka Community Foundation, Inc. 17547 Ventura Blvd. #201 Encino 91316 (818) 377-‐2277
Woodland Hills Rotary Foundation PO BOX 144 Woodland Hills 91365 (818) 754-‐4743
World MAP 1419 N San Fernando Blvd Burbank 91504 (818) 843-‐7233
Santa Club of Santa Clarita Valley PO BOX 802332 Santa Clarita 91380 (661) 252-‐9351
62
Table 39. Health & Human Services
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
A.R.C. 6456 Whitsett Ave North Hollywood 91606 (818) 762-‐4365
Adult Industry Medical Health Care Foundation 4630 Van Nuys Blvd 1stFloor Sherman Oaks 91403 (818) 981-‐5681
Alfred Mann Foundation PO BOX 905 Santa Clarita 91380 (661) 702-‐6700 Alzheimer's Greater San Fernando Valley Regional Office
16933 Parthenia St. #200 Northridge 91343 (818) 830-‐8590
American Cancer Society SCV Unit 25020 W. Avenue Society -‐SCV Unit #170
Valencia 91355 (661) 398-‐0886
American Cancer Society SFV Unit 500 N. Victory Blvd Burbank 91502 (818) 905-‐7766
American Diabetes Association 5200 W. Century Blvd #480 Los Angeles 90045 (323) 966-‐2890
American Institute of Medical Education 3255 Cahuenga Blvd West #111 Los Angeles 90068 (323) 874-‐5500 American Red Cross of Los Angeles 11355 Ohio Ave Los Angeles 90025 (310) 445-‐9900
Angels Way PO BOX 70 Woodland Hills 91365 (818) 346-‐2229
Ararat Nursing Home 15099 Mission Hills Rd Mission Hills 91345 (818) 837-‐6854
Avenues Supported Living Services Inc 28415 Industry Dr. #502 Valencia 91355 (661) 702-‐9788
Build Rehabilitation Industries 1323 Truman St. San Fernando 91340 (818) 989-‐0020
Build Rehabilitation Industries 1304 W. Burbank Blvd Burbank 91506 (818) 848-‐2822
CareNex Health Services 15477 Ventura Blvd. Suite LL Sherman Oaks 91403 (818) 205-‐2500
CareNow Foundation PO BOX 878 Agoura Hills 91376 (818) 597-‐2451
Casa De La Paloma 133 S. Kenwood St Glendale 91205 (818) 243-‐5836
Center for Living and Learning 14549 Archwood St. #221 Van Nuys 91405 (818) 781-‐1073
Circle of Hope Inc. PO Box 221461 Newhall 91322 (661) 254-‐5218
Community Speech and Hearing Center 18740 Ventura Blvd #100 Tarzana 91356 (818) 774-‐0224
Comprehensive Community Health Centers Inc. 801 S. Chevy Chase Dr. #20 Glendale 91205 (818) 265-‐2213
El Proyecto Del Barrio Inc 8902 Woodman Ave Arleta 91331 (818) 830-‐7133
Glendale Association for the Retarded 6512 San Fernando Rd. Glendale 91201 (818) 242-‐2434
Goodwill Southern California 14600 Roscoe Blvd. Panorama City 91402 (818) 892-‐1231
Grandparents As Parents, Inc. 22048 Sherman Way #217 Canoga Park 91303 (818) 264-‐0880
Guadalupe Center 6933 Remmet Ave Canoga Park 91303 (818) 340-‐2050
Haven Hills Inc. PO BOX 260 Canoga Park 91305 (818) 887-‐7481
Help the Children 25030 Avenue Tibbitts Suite L Valencia 91355 (661) 702-‐8852
Hungry Children Project 16520 Vintage St North Hills 91343 (818) 832-‐1890
Independent Living Center of Southern California 14407 Gilmore St #101 Van Nuys 91401 (818) 785-‐6934
Inner Circle Foster Care & Adoption Services 7120 Hayvenhurst Ave #204 Van Nuys 91406 (818) 988-‐6300
International Myeloma Foundation 12650 Riverside Dr. #206 North Hollywood 91607 (818) 487-‐7455 Jay Nolan Community Services Inc. 15501 San Fernando Mission Blvd #200 Mission Hills 91345 (818) 361-‐6400
Los Angeles Jewish Home 7150 Tampa Ave Reseda 91335 (818) 774-‐3000
63
Table 39. Health & Human Services -‐ Continued
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
Los Angeles Retarded Citizens Foundation -‐ L.A.R.C. Ranch 29890 N Bouquet Canyon Rd. Saugus 91390 (661) 296-‐8636
MEND -‐ Meet Each Need With Dignity 10641 N. San Fernando R. Pacoima 91331 (818) 897-‐2443
Mission City Community Network Inc. 15206 Parthenia St North Hills 91343 (818) 895-‐3100
Motion Picture & Television Fund Foundation 22388 Mulholland Dr Woodland Hills 91364 (818) 876-‐1900
New Horizons 15725 Parthenia St North Hills 91343 (818) 894-‐9301
Northeast Valley Health Corporation 1172 N. Maclay Ave San Fernando 91340 (818) 898-‐1388
ONEgeneration 17400 Victory Blvd. Van Nuys 91406 (818) 705-‐2345
Pacific Lodge Youth Services 4900 Serrano Ave Woodland Hills 91364 (818) 347-‐1577
Partners in Care Foundation 732 Mott St. #150 San Fernando 91340 (818) 837-‐3775
Penny Lane Centers 15305 Rayen St North Hills 91343 (818) 892-‐3423 Phoenix House 11600 Eldridge Ave. Lake View Terrace 91342 (818) 686-‐3000
Pleasantview Industries Inc. 27921 Urbandale Ave. Santa Clarita 91350 (661) 296-‐6700
Renal Support Network 1311 N. Maryland Ave Glendale 91207 (818) 543-‐0896
Ride On L.A. 10860 Topanga Canyon Blvd. Chatsworth 91311 (818) 700-‐2971
Safe Passage /Women Crowned in Glory Inc. PO BOX 40034 Studio City 91614 (818) 232-‐7476
Samuel Dixon Family Health Centers Inc. 25115 W. Avenue Stanford #A-‐104 Valencia 91355 (661) 257-‐2384
Santa Clarita Valley Senior Center 22900 Market St. Santa Clarita 91321 (661) 259-‐9444
SCV -‐ Newhall Optimist Club PO BOX 1446 Canyon Country 91351 (661) 252-‐7313
SCV Pregnancy Center 23838 Valencia Blvd #270 Santa Clarita 91360 (661) 255-‐0082
Single Mothers Outreach 24271 Main St. Santa Clarita 91321 (661) 288-‐0117
Southern California Presbyterian Home 516 Burchett St. Glendale 91203 (818) 247-‐0420
Special Olympics -‐ Tri-‐Valley 24779 Valley St. Santa Clarita 91321 (818) 342-‐0017
Specialized Health Services, Inc 6400 Laurel Canyon Blvd. #580 North Hollywood 91606 (818) 762-‐3855
Therapeutic Living Centers for the Blind Inc. 7915 Lindley Ave. Reseda 91335 (818) 708-‐1740
Total Family Support Clinic 13741 Foothill Blvd. #240 Sylmar 91342 (818) 833-‐9789
UCP Wheels for Humanity 12750 Rhyme St. Unit 4 North Hollywood 91605 (818) 255-‐0100 United Cerebral Palsy of Los Angeles, Ventura and Santa Barbara Counties
6430 Independence Ave. Woodland Hills 91367 (818) 782-‐2211
Valley Care Community Consortium 7515 Van Nuys Blvd. 5th Floor Van Nuys 91405 (818) 947-‐4040
Valley Community Clinic 6801 Coldwater Canyon Ave North Hollywood 91605 (818) 763-‐1718
Valley Village 20830 Sherman Way Winnetka 91306 (818) 587-‐9450
weSPARK Cancer Support Center 13520 Ventura Blvd Sherman Oaks 91423 (818) 906-‐3022
Willie Ross Foundation 14547 Gilmore St Van Nuys 91411 (818) 786-‐7677
64
Table 40. Youth Development Programs
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number ABC Learn Inc 134 North Maclay Ave. San Fernando 91340 (818) 256-‐0044 31st District PTSA 17445 Cantlay St. Van Nuys 91406 (818) 344-‐3581 ATEAM PO BOX 800277 Santa Clarita 91380 (661) 251-‐3733 Betty Ferguson Foundation 25510 W. Ave Stanford #104 Valencia 91355 (661) 702-‐8712 Bookends 6520 Platt Ave #331 West Hills 91307 (818) 716-‐1198 Boy Scouts of America -‐ Western Los Angeles County Council 16525 Sherman Way Suite C-‐8 Van Nuys 91406 (818) 785-‐8700 Boys & Girls Club of Burbank and Greater East Valley 2244 N. Buena Vista St. Burbank 91504 (818) 842-‐9333 Boys & Girls Club of Conejo and Las Virgenes 5137 Clareton Dr. #210 Agoura Hills 91301 (818) 706-‐0905 Boys & Girls Club of Santa Clarita Valley 24909 Newhall Ave. Newhall 91321 (661) 254-‐2582 Boys & Girls Club of Santa Clarita Valley Foundation 24790 Newhall Ave Newhall 91321 (661) 254-‐3063 Boys & Girls Club of the SFV 11251 Glenoaks Blvd Pacoima 91331 (818) 896-‐5261 Boys & Girls Club of the West Valley 7245 Remmet ave Canoga Park 91303 (818) 610-‐1054 California Youth Chess League 25405 Via Nautica Valencia 91355 (661) 288-‐1705 Child Care Resource Center (CCRC) 20001 Prairie St. Chatsworth 91311 (818) 717-‐1000 Child Development Institute 6340 Variel Ave Suite A Woodland Hills 91367 (818) 888-‐4559 Child S.H.A.R.E Program Inc 1544 W. Glenoaks Blvd Glendale 91201 (818) 649-‐8000 Civil Air Patrol Cadet Squadron 3 PO BOX 8377 Van Nuys 91409 (818) 464-‐3478 David Horowitz Freedom Center PO BOX 55089 Sherman Oaks 91499 (818) 849-‐3470 Dubnoff Center for Child Development 10526 Dubnoff Way North Hollywood 91606 (818) 755-‐4950 Girl Scouts of Greater Los Angeles -‐ Santa Clarita Office 21515 Soledad Canyon Rd. #118 Santa Clarita 91350 (661) 287-‐1985 Gymnastics Olympica USA Inc 7735 Haskell Ave Van Nuys 91406 (818) 785-‐1537 Hands for Hope 11210 Otsego St North Hollywood 91601 (818) 763-‐4673 International Trade Education Programs Inc (ITEP) 3786 La Crescenta Ave #103 Glendale 91208 (818) 249-‐6281 Keep Youth Doing Something (KYDS) Inc 7026 Sophia Ave Van Nuys 91405 (818) 908-‐2029 LAPD Devonshire PALS 8721 Wilbur Ave Northridge 91324 (818) 885-‐6432 New Directions for Youth 7315 N. Lankershim Blvd North Hollywood 91605 (818) 503-‐6330 R. M. Pyles Boys Camp 27211 Henry Mayo Dr. Valencia 91355 (661) 294-‐1394 Remember When Foundation 2321 W. Olive Ave Suite E Burbank 91506 (818) 563-‐2969 SCV Youth Project PO BOX 801982 Santa Clarita 91381 (818) 257-‐9688 Shane's Inspiration 15213 Burbank Blvd Sherman Oaks 91411 (818) 988-‐5676 Stone Soup-‐ Child Care Programs 15910 Ventura Blvd #1702 Encino 91436 (818) 905-‐1441 Students Run LA 5252 Crebs Ave Tarzana 91356 (818) 654-‐3360 YMCA -‐ Burbank 321 E. Magnolia Blvd. Burbank 91502 (818) 845-‐8551 YMCA -‐ Glendale 140 N. Louise St Glendale 91206 (818) 240-‐4130 YMCA -‐ Mid Valley 6901 Lennox Ave Van Nuys 91405 (818) 989-‐3800 YMCA -‐ North Valley 11336 Corbin Ave Northridge 91326 (818) 368-‐3231 YMCA -‐ Santa Clarita Valley 26147 McBean Parkway Santa Clarita 91355 (661) 253-‐3593 Young Women's Christian Association of Glendale 735 E. Lexington Dr. Glendale 91206 (818) 242-‐4155 Youth Speak! Collective 11243 Glenoaks Blvd. #11 Pacoima 91331 (818) 890-‐2928
65
Table 41. Violence Prevention Services Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number Los Angeles County Victim-‐Witness Assistance Program 6230 Sylmar Ave. #201 Van Nuys 91406 (818) 37-‐3075
Table 42. Child Abuse Resources
Name Address City Zip Code Phone Number
Child and Family Guidance Center 9650 Zelzah Ave. Northridge 91325 (818) 993-‐9311
Child Help USA (800) 422-‐4453
Department of Social Services 12020 Chandler Blvd Suite 150 North Hollywood 91607 (818) 755-‐5215
66
Parks and Recreation Assets Table 43. Parks and Recreation Areas
Park Street City Zip Code Dearborn Park 17141 Nordhoff St Northridge 91325
Vanalden Park 8956 Vanalden Northridge 91324
Limekiln Park 10300 Limekiln Canyon Rd Porter Ranch 91326
Moonshine Canyon Park West of Tampa Ave and South of Sesnon Porter Ranch 91326
Porter Ridge Park Reseda Blvd & Sesnon Blvd Porter Ranch 91326
Viking Park Viking and Nau Porter Ranch 91326
North Hills Community Park 8756 Parthenia Place North Hills 91343
Sepulveda Park West 8756 Parthenia Place North Hills 91343
Chase Park 22525 Chase St Canoga Park 91304
Parthenia Park 21444 Parthenia St Canoga Park 91304
Quimby (John) Park 7008 Desoto Ave Canoga Park 91303
Valley Circle/Hillhurst Drive Park 24220 1/2 Clarington Canoga Park 91304
Runnymede Park 20200 Runnymede St Winnetka 91306
Cohasset-‐Melba Park On Cohasset St and Melba Ave West Hills 91307
Knapp Ranch Park 25000 Kittridge West Hills 91307
Mae Boyer Park 23936 Highlander Rd West Hills 91307
Roscoe/Valley Circle Park Valley Circle Roscoe Blvd West Hills 91307
Shadow Ranch Park 22633 Vanowen St West Hills 91307
Knapp Ranch Park West Wooded Vista and Twisted Oak Drive West Hills 91307
Browns Creek Park Browns Canyon Rd Chatsworth 91311 Chatsworth Oaks Park 9301 Valley Circle Blvd Chatsworth 91311
Chatsworth Park North 22300 Chatsworth St Chatsworth 91311
Chatsworth Park South 22360 Devonshire Street Chatsworth 91311
Mason Park 10500 Mason Ave Chatsworth 91311
Stoney Point Park On Topanga Cyn Bl btw Chatsworth St & 118 Fwy Chatsworth 91311
Encino Park 16953 Ventura Blvd Encino 91316
Sepulveda Basin Dog Park 17550 Victory Blvd Encino 91316
Branford Park 13310 Branford St Pacoima 91331
67
Table 43. Parks and Recreation Areas -‐ continued
Park Street City Zip Code Devonshire/Arleta Park Arleta Ave and Devonshire St Pacoima 91331
Jessup (Roger) Park 12467 W Osborne Pacoima 91331
Paxton Park 10731 Laurel Canyon Blvd Pacoima 91331
Ritchie Valens Park 10731 Laurel Canyon Blvd Pacoima 91331
Eddleston Park 11820 Reseda Blvd Reseda 91335
Jessie Owens Mini Park 7100 White Oak Reseda 91335
Reseda Parks 18411 Victory Blvd Reseda 91335
West Valley Park 6731 Wilbur Ave Reseda 91335
Carey Ranch Laurel Canyon Blvd & Aztec St Sylmar 91342
Kagel Canyon Park 11435 Kagel Canyon St Sylmar 91342
Stetson Ranch Park 13877 Glenoaks Blvd Sylmar 91342
Sylmar Park 13109 Borden Ave Sylmar 91342
O'melveny Park 17300 Sesnon Blvd Granada Hills 91344
Zelzah Park 11690 Zelzah Ave Granada Hills 91344
Brand Park 15174 San Fernando Mission Rd Mission Hills 91345
Mission Park 15174 San Fernando Mission Rd Mission Hills 91345
Alizondo Drive Park Mulholland and Alizondo Woodland Hills 91364
Serrania Avenue Park 20864 Wells Dr Woodland Hills 91364
Warner Center Park 21820 Califa Ave (5800 Topanga Cyn Blvd) Woodland Hills 91367
Kittridge Mini-‐Park Kittridge & Greenbush Van Nuys 91401
Blythe Street Park 14740 Blythe St Panorama City 91402
Devonwood Park 10230 Woodman Ave Panorama City 91402
Haines Canyon Park South Terminus Haines Canyon Ave Panorama City 91402
Panorama Park Panorama City 91402
Sepulveda Recreation Center Panorama City 91402
Hartland Mini Park Hartland / Woodman Van Nuys 91405
Balboa Park 6300 Balboa Boulevard Van Nuys 91406
Louise Park 7140 Louise Ave Van Nuys 91406
Strathern Park North Strathern and Whitsett North Hollywood 91605
Strathern Park West 12541 Saticoy North Hollywood 91605
68
Attachment D. Health Data Measuring morbidity and mortality rates allows the assessment of linkages among social determinants of health (described in Attachment A), assets in the community (provided in Attachment C), and health outcomes. To better understand health outcomes in the hospital service area, this section presents 30 indicators in order to describe 16 health issues. For each indicator, county, state, and national data as well as Healthy People 2020 benchmarks are compared to the hospital service area information when available. Data for the San Fernando and Santa Clarita Valleys in Los Angeles County, also known as Service Planning Area 2 or SPA 2, is used to describe the hospital service area since data is available at this level for most indicators. If data was not available for SPA 2, then county-level information is used for the hospital service area while recognizing the limitations in using this information. In addition, tables providing the estimated number of cases at the zip code level for selected diseases from the 2012 Thomson Reuters Databook may be found starting on page 84. A complete listing of secondary data sources that were used may be found in Appendix A. Asthma Asthma is a disease that affects your lungs. It is one of the most common chronic diseases in children, but adults are also impacted. Asthma causes wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and coughing at night or early in the morning. Sometimes asthma symptoms are mild and go away on their own or after minimal treatment with asthma medicine. Other times, symptoms continue to get worse and require medical care. Asthma is often exacerbated by poor environmental conditions (CDC, Asthma – Basic Information). This indicator reports the percentage of adults ages 18 and older who self-report that doctor, nurse, or other health professional has ever told them that they had asthma. This indicator is relevant because asthma is a prevalent problem in the U.S. The following secondary indicator is used to understand asthma health status: Asthma Prevalence percentage of estimated number of cases ages 18 and over Table 44. Asthma Prevalence SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S.
11.3% 12.5% 13.7% 13.09% Sources: California Health Interview Survey, 2009 and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2006-‐2010
Although the rates of asthma were lower in SPA 2 than the county, state, and nation, certain zip codes with the hospital’s service planning area may be more at risk for asthma due to a higher number of certain factors. These risk factors include poverty rates; environmental conditions such as poor air quality, housing, and tobacco exposure; obesity and overweight; and low birth weight.
69
Breast Cancer Breast cancer is a cancer that forms in the tissues of the breast, usually in milk ducts and glands that produce milk. Even though breast cancer can occur in both women and men, it is rare among the male population. Some of the breast cancer risk factors include obesity, alcohol consumption and family history of breast cancer. Performing regular exercise, early pregnancy, and breastfeeding can reduce the risk for breast cancer. Breast cancer can be detected by mammogram (breast cancer screening), which is recommended between the ages of 40 to 70 and reduces breast cancer mortality (National Cancer Institute, Breast Cancer, 2012). The following secondary indicators are used to understand breast cancer health status: Breast Cancer Incidence age-adjusted incidence rate (cases per 100,000 population per year) Breast Cancer Mortality age-adjusted mortality rate (per 100,000 population) Table 45. Breast Cancer Incidence per 100,000 Population L.A. County California U.S.
117.9 123.3 122.0 Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the National Cancer Institute: State Cancer Profiles, 2005-‐2009
Table 46. Breast Cancer Mortality per 100,000 Population SPA 2 L.A. County California Healthy People 2020 Target
19.2 20.4 22.5 20.6 Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013 and American Cancer Society, Cancer Facts and Figures, 2012
While information on the breast cancer incidence was not available for the hospital’s catchment area, the countywide rate was lower as compared to the statewide and national figures. The mortality rate for the hospital service area is lower than the countywide rate and Healthy People 2020 benchmark. Related indicators for breast cancer mortality include heavy alcohol consumption, alcohol expenditures, breast cancer screening (mammogram), and overweight and obesity. Cardiovascular Disease Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death in the U.S. Cardiovascular disease includes coronary heart disease and stroke, and is related to high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and heart attacks. Coronary heart disease occurs when a waxy, fat-like substance called plaque starts building up in the arteries that supply blood to the heart. Stroke occurs when either a blood clot blocks the blood supply to a part of the brain or a blood vessel in the brain bursts. There are two types of strokes. The majority of strokes are ischemic at 85%, where a blood clot or plaque blocks the blood supply. The second type is hemorrhagic stroke, where a blood vessel in the brain bursts. Risk factors for heart disease and stroke include high blood cholesterol, high blood pressure (hypertension), diabetes, tobacco use, overweight, obesity,
70
diet, lack of physical activity, alcohol use, and family history, age, gender, and ethnicity (CDC, Heart Disease and Stroke, 2012). A heart attack occurs when blood flow to a part of your heart is blocked for a long enough time that part of the heart muscle is damaged or dies. Heart failure is often a long-term condition, but it can sometimes develop suddenly. It can be caused by many different heart problems, which cause the heart to become unable to pump enough oxygen-rich blood to the rest of your body. As the heart's pumping becomes less effective, congestive heart failure may occur. The most common cause of heart failure is coronary artery disease, a narrowing of the small blood vessels that supply blood and oxygen to the heart. High blood pressure that is not well controlled may also lead to heart failure. Angina pectoris is chest pain due to ischemia of the heart muscle, generally due to obstruction or spasm of the coronary arteries. The following secondary indicators are used to understand cardiovascular disease health status: Heart disease prevalence percentage of adults who have ever been told by a doctor that they have any kind of heart disease Heart disease mortality age-adjusted death rate due to coronary heart disease per 100,000 population Stroke mortality age-adjusted death rate due to stroke per 100,000 population Table 47. Heart Disease Prevalence SPA 2 L.A. County California
5.1% 5.9% 5.9% Source: California Health Interview Survey, 2009
Table 48. Heart Disease Mortality Per 100,000 Population SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target
129.9 128.6 131.3 123.7 100.8 Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013 and California Department of Public Health, Death Statistical Master File, 2008-‐2010
Table 49. Stroke Mortality Per 100,000 Population SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target
32.2 33.7 41.0 39.1 33.8 Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013, and the National Cancer Institute, State Cancer Profiles, 2005-‐2009
Although heart disease prevalence for the hospital service area was similar to the county and state figures, the heart disease mortality rate was significantly higher and the stroke mortality rate is slightly lower than the Healthy People 2020 benchmarks. The risk of Americans developing and dying from cardiovascular disease would be substantially reduced if major improvements were made in diet and physical activity, control of high blood pressure and cholesterol, smoking cessation, and appropriate aspirin use (HealthyPeople.gov, 2020 Topics and Objectives, Heart Disease and Stroke).
71
Cervical Cancer Cervical cancer occurs in the tissue of the cervix, the organ connecting uterus and vagina. This slow-growing, symptomless cancer can be detected by a Pap smear test. Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) almost always is the cause of cervical cancers. It is estimated that 12,170 new cases of cervical cancer have been reported in 2012 nationwide resulting in 4,220 deaths. The most common risk factor for cervical cancer is HPV infection. However, risky behaviors such as smoking can increase the risk for cervical cancer. Getting ongoing regular screening test (Pap smear) or receiving HPV vaccination are the most effective methods of reducing risk for cervical cancer. (NCI, What You Need to Know about Cervical Cancer, 2012). The following secondary indicators are used to understand cervical cancer incidence: Cervical cancer incidence age-adjusted rate (cases per 100,000 population per year) of females with cervical cancer Cervical cancer mortality age-adjusted rate (cases per 100,000 population per year) of female deaths from cervical cancer Table 50. Cervical Cancer Incidence Per 100,000 Population L.A. County California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target
9.9 8.3 8.0 7.1 Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the National Cancer Institute: State Cancer Profiles, 2005-‐2009.
Table 51. Cervical Cancer Mortality Rate Per 100,000 Population L.A. County California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target
2.7 2.3 2.4 2.2 Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013, and the National Cancer Institute: State Cancer Profiles, 2005-‐2009
While cervical cancer information was unavailable for the hospital service area, the countywide cervical cancer incidence was significantly higher than the Healthy People 2020 benchmark. Although the countywide cervical cancer mortality rate was slightly higher than the statewide and national numbers, improvement will be required to meet the Healthy People 2020 benchmark. In addition to increasing screening and HPV vaccination, risk factors to be addressed include poverty rates, teen births, inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption, tobacco use, HIV, chlamydia, and overweight and obesity. Colorectal Cancer Colorectal cancer develops over the course of several years by starting as a simple growth of tissue (polyp) or as a flat lesion in the lining of the colon or rectum. Colon cancer develops in the tissue of the colon, the longest part of the large intestine. Most colon cancers are cancers that start in the cells that produce and release mucus and other fluids. Rectal cancer forms in the tissue of the rectum, the last part of the large intestine close to the anus. However, a cancer that starts at either of these areas is known as colorectal cancer. Risk factors for colorectal
72
cancer include family history, age 50 years or more, or polyps in colon or rectum. Even though most polyps are non-cancerous, some could become cancerous. Other risk factors that were identified were personal history of cancer, diet, and smoking (NCI, What You Need to Know about Colorectal Cancer, 2012). The following secondary data indicators are used to understand the colorectal cancer status: Colon and rectum cancer incidence age adjusted incidence rate (cases per 100,000 population per year) Colorectal cancer mortality rate age-adjusted rate (cases per 100,000 population per year) Table 52. Colorectal Cancer Incidence, Per 100,000 Population California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target
43.7 40.2 38.6 Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the National Cancer Institute: State Cancer Profiles, 2005-‐2009.
Table 53. Colorectal Cancer Mortality Rate Per 100,000 Population SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target
13.5 14.3 14.6 15.7 14.5 Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013, National Cancer Institute: State Cancer Profiles, 2005-‐2009, U.S. Cancer Statistics Working Group. United States Cancer Statistics: 1999–2009 Incidence and Mortality Web-‐based Report. Atlanta, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and National Cancer Institute; 2013
While colorectal cancer incidence was unavailable for the hospital service area, and the county the statewide rate was significantly higher than the Healthy People 2020 benchmark. The colorectal cancer mortality rate for the hospital service planning area was lower than the countywide and national numbers as well as the Healthy People 2020 benchmark. With screening, growths in the colon or rectum can be detected early and removed before they progress to cancer. If colon cancer is found early, the 5-year survival rate is 90 percent. Indicators contributing to the rates of colorectal cancer include inadequate fruit/vegetable consumption among adults, physical inactivity among adults, heavy alcohol consumption, tobacco usage, alcohol expenditure, fruit/vegetable expenditures, tobacco expenditures, access to liquor stores, access to fast food restaurants, grocery store access, WIC authorized food store access, population living in food deserts, park access, walkability, recreation and fitness facility access, colon cancer screenings (sigmoid/colonoscopy), overweight and obesity in adults, and diabetes. Diabetes Diabetes is a prevalent problem in the U.S. that may indicate an unhealthy lifestyle and puts individuals at risk for further health issues. Diabetes is a condition that is a result of high blood sugar levels that includes three types: Type I where the pancreas produces little or no insulin. Type II diabetes is most commonly a result of overweight and obesity where the body becomes resistant to insulin, and gestational diabetes is when pregnant women who are free of diabetes in the past develop high blood sugar. Type II is the most common diabetes and can
73
be prevented by consuming whole grains, fruits and vegetables, limiting high fat or calorie foods, lean meat, fish, low-fat dairy products, reducing sweetened drinks, losing excess body weight and regular physical activity. Risk factors include being obese, age, heredity, race/ethnicity, poor dietary habits, and lack of physical activity or history of diabetes during pregnancy. The following secondary indicators are used to understand diabetes health status: Diabetes prevalence percentage of adults aged 20 and older who have ever been told by a doctor that they have diabetes Diabetes mortality age-adjusted rate (cases per 100,000 population per year) Table 54. Diabetes Prevalence SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S. 7.0 8.7 7.6 8.8. Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Diabetes Surveillance System, 2009
Table 55. Diabetes Mortality Rate Per 100,000 Population SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S. 15.7 20.2 20.6 20.8 Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2012 and California Department of Public Health, Diabetes Mortality Data Trends for 2000-‐2008
The diabetes prevalence and mortality rate were lower for the hospital service planning area as compared to countywide, state, and national results. However, it is important to note that diabetes prevalence has increased by 50% from 1997 to 2011 in Los Angeles County with a higher percentage among Latinos, African Americans and Caucasians, a trend that most likes applies to the hospital service area as well (LACDPH, Trends in Diabetes: A Reversible Public Health Crisis, 2012). Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Domestic violence and sexual assault are pervasive and life-threatening crimes that affect many individuals throughout the country regardless of age, economic status, race, religion, or education. Domestic violence and sexual assault not only severely impact victims but the larger community. Domestic violence is the willful intimidation, physical assault, battery, sexual assault, and/or other abusive behavior perpetrated by an intimate partner against another. Domestic violence results in physical injury, psychological trauma, and sometimes death. Nearly one in every 4 women are beaten or raped by a partner during adulthood. Over 22 percent of women surveyed reported being physically assaulted by a current or former partner in their lifetime. Approximately 15.5 million children are exposed to domestic violence every year (Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Fact Sheet, National Network to End Domestic Violence, 2010). In addition to the emotional and physical toll experienced by victims and their loved ones, health systems, employers, and society shoulder the costs of domestic violence. The cost of intimate partner violence exceeds $5.8 billion annually, including $4.1 billion in direct health care
74
expenses. Approximately 37% of women seeking injury-related treatment in hospital emergency rooms were there because of injuries inflicted by a current or former spouse/partner. Rape is the most costly crime to its victims, totaling $127 billion a year including medical costs, lost earnings, pain, suffering and lost quality of life nationally. New research shows that intimate partner violence costs a health plan $19.3 million each year for every 100,000 women between the age of 18 and 64 enrolled. Between one-quarter and one-half of domestic violence victims report that they lost a job, at least in part, due to domestic violence. The cost to employers in the U.S. has been estimated to be up to $13 billion each year (Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Fact Sheet, National Network to End Domestic Violence, 2010).. Many contributing risk factors for sexual and physical assault perpetration have been identified in childhood and adolescence, which should be incorporated into prevention goals. Changing the norms and climate about relationships and providing students and teachers with the skills needed to foster healthy relationships is essential for prevention efforts to be effective. (Wolfe DA and Jaffe PG, Prevention of Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault, National Resource Center on Domestic Violence, 2011). The following secondary indicators are used to understand domestic violence and sexual assault health status: Domestic violence and sexual assault prevalence percentage of those who ever experienced physical or sexual violence by an intimate
partner since age 18 Table 56. Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Prevalence SPA 2 L.A. County California
15.6% 12.7% 14.8% Sources: California Health Interview Survey, 2009
While this information was not available on a national level, the prevalence of domestic violence and sexual assault was higher for the hospital service planning area as compared to the county and the state, indicating a need for services to address this stigmatized issue. Infant Health Infants are children between the ages 0 to 3. Low birth weight is when a baby born under the weight of 2,500 grams. This indicator is relevant because low birth weight infants are at high risk for health problems. This indicator can also highlight the existence of health disparities. Low birth weight can cause severe short and long term health consequences and determines the morbidity, mortality and disability of infants. Poor nutrition or insufficient nutrition during pregnancy not only affects the mother’s health, but also can impact the birth weight and early development of the infant (WHO: Fetal Maternal Nutrition and Low Birth Weight, 2012). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), death of an infant before their first birthday is classified as infant mortality. Infant mortality rate is used as an indicator to measure the health of a nation, as the factors that affect the health of a nation could also impact the health of an infant. According to CDC each year about 25,000 infants die in the U.S (CDC, Infant Mortality, 2012).
75
Risk factors for infant mortality include low birth weight, serious birth defects, sudden infant death syndrome, and maternal complications during pregnancy and injuries such as suffocation. In 2010, these risk factors accounted for more than 50% of all infant deaths in the U.S (CDC, Infant Mortality, 2012). The following secondary indicators are used to understand infant health status: Low birth weight percentage of total births that were low birth weight (under 2500g) Infant mortality rate of deaths to infants less than one year of age per 1,000 births Table 57. Low Birth Weight Births NHMC California 7.5% 6.8% Sources: California Department of Public Health, Birth Profiles by ZIP Code, 2010 and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Vital Statistics System, 2003-‐2009.
Table 58. Infant Mortality Rate Per 100,000 Population SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target 4.4 4.6 5.1 6.2 6.0 Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013, and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Vital Statistics System, 2003-‐2009.
The proportion of babies born with low birth weight was higher in the hospital service area as compared to the state, while infant mortality rate was significantly lower than the Healthy People 2020 benchmark. Good preconception health care means living a safe, healthy lifestyle and managing any current health conditions before getting pregnant. Pregnancy-related health outcomes are influenced by factors such as race, ethnicity, age, and income, and a woman's health. Intentional Injury/Suicide Mental health is a major health issue. One possible outcome of mental illness is suicide, and various related indicators were identified that contribute to people committing suicide. It is important to understand that suicide rates are a measure of poor community safety and is a leading cause of premature death. The following secondary data indicator is used to understand mental health status: Suicide rate age-adjusted rate per 100,000 population Table 59. Suicide Rate Per 100,000 Population SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target
8.3 7.5 9.8 12.4 10.2 Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013 and California Department of Public Health, Death Statistical Master File, 2008-‐2010
76
The suicide rate was markedly lower in the hospital service area than the Healthy People 2020 benchmark but significantly higher than the countywide figure. Resources in the community addressing these issues include support groups, after-school activities for kids and recreational activities for adults, the current mental health service infrastructure, psychiatric hospital beds, and other mitigation measures. Lung Cancer Lung cancer usually develops in the cells lining the air passages. Lung cancer consists of three main types: small cell, non-small cell, and neuroendocrine tumors. About 85% of the lung cancers are non-small cell cancers, Small cell cancers account for an additional 10 to 15% of lung cancers, with neuroendocrine tumors occurring the least frequently of the three types. Risk factors include tobacco use, radon, inhaling chemicals not excluding arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, silica, vinyl chloride, nickel compounds, chromium compounds, coal products, mustard gas, and chloromethyl ethers, diesel exhaust, radon, asbestos, some dietary supplements, family history of lung cancer, and air pollution. Lung cancer deaths are 28% of the total cancer deaths in the U.S. Lung cancers normally occur in people older than 65 years. Lung cancer prevalence and mortality is higher among men compared to women. The following secondary data indicators are used to understand lung cancer health status: Lung cancer incidence age-adjusted rate per 100,000 population Lung cancer mortality rate age-adjusted rate (cases per 100,000 population per year) Table 60. Lung Cancer Incidence Per 100,000 Population L.A. County California U.S.
45.6 52.4 67.2 Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the National Cancer Institute: State Cancer Profiles, 2005-‐2009 Table 61. Lung Cancer Mortality Rate Per 100,000 Population SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target
32.0 31.3 52.6 47.6 45.5 Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013 and California Department of Public Health, Death Statistical Master File, 2008-‐2010 While the lung cancer incidence was not available for the hospital service area, the countywide rate was lower compared to the statewide and national numbers. The lung cancer mortality rate was also lower than state and national figures and the Healthy People 2020 benchmark. Factors that increase risk include smoking, exposure to secondhand smoke, exposure in the home and workplace, and diet.
77
Mental Health Mental health is defined as someone functioning at a satisfactory level of emotional and behavioral adjustment. The World Health Organization also describes poor mental health is associated with stressful work environment, risk of violence, rapid social changes, unhealthy lifestyle and ill health. Persistent social stressors such as loss of employment, economic hardship, poverty and low level of education are also identified with poor mental health of an individual or community (WHO, 2010). Alcoholism and substance abuse is a pattern of harmful use of any illicit or legally permitted substance. A measure of general poor mental health status is important because it may indicate a demand for mental health and behavioral health services. The following secondary data indicator is used to understand mental health status: Poor mental health percentage of population that likely has had serious psychological distress during past year Table 62. Poor Mental Health SPA 2 L.A. County California
5.3% 7.3% 6.4% Source: California Health Interview Survey, 2009 Residents in the hospital service area report a lower percentage of mental health issues as compared to the county and the state. Oral Health According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that about 40% of poor adults ages 20 or more are identified as having at least one untreated decayed tooth compared to 16% of non-poor adults. In the past decade, the percent of adults 60 years or older how is missing all their teeth went down from 31% to 25%. The percent of people who are between the ages of 40 to 59 decreased to 5%, or one out of 20 middle -aged adults are missing all their teeth (CDC, Oral Health, 2012). Risk factors can be reduced by drinking fluoridated water, avoiding tobacco, limiting alcohol, healthy eating, and regular dental checkups including teeth cleaning (CDC, Oral Health for Adults: Fact Sheet, 2012). This indicator is relevant because it indicates lack of access to dental care and/or social barriers to utilization of dental services. The following secondary data indicators are used to understand oral health status: Poor dental health percentage of adults age 18 and older who self-report that six or more of their permanent teeth have been
removed due to tooth decay, gum disease, or infection Table 63. Poor Dental Health, 18+ Years L.A. County California U.S.
11.6% 11.3% 15.6% Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2006-‐2010.
78
While this information is not available for the hospital service area, the countywide rate was similar to the statewide figure and lower than the national number. This health need is likely being impacted by the poverty rates, lack of dental care access, consumption of soft drinks, lack of dental insurance and dental care utilization. Overall Health Status Overall health means a person getting and staying healthy to lead a full, active life and a contributing member of the community. This indicator is the percentage of adults age 18 and older who self-report having poor or fair health. This indicator is relevant because it is a measure of general poor health status. Measuring premature mortality focuses attention on deaths that could have been prevented. Premature deaths are deaths that occur before a person reaches an expected age, e.g., age 75. Many of these deaths are considered to be preventable. By investigating the underlying causes of premature death, resources can be targeted toward strategies that will extend years of life (County Health Rankings, Premature Death, 2012). This indicator is relevant because a measure of premature death can provide a unique and comprehensive look at overall health status. More than 50 million people in the U.S. report having some type of disability. Disability does not mean that the person cannot be healthy or can get healthy. Individuals with disabilities need proper health care and information to make healthy choices and prevent illness. People with disabilities need health care that addresses their need as a whole person instead of just focusing on their disability. Disability rates up with age, only 10% of population under the age of 15 has reported disabilities, whereas 75% of the population over the age of 80 has reported disabilities. It might be harder for people with disabilities to stay healthier compared to people without disabilities. Following health behaviors such as daily physical activity, healthy eating, moderate alcohol consumption, not smoking, getting regular checkups, using medicines wisely, getting help for substance abuse, having a social life and seeking preventative services can help the disabled to get and stay healthy (CDC, Disability and Health, Healthy Living, 2012). This indicator is relevant because disabled individuals comprise a vulnerable population that requires targeted services and outreach by providers. The following secondary data indicators are used to understand the overall health status: Poor general health status percentage of adults ages 18 and older who self-report having poor or fair health Premature death rate age-adjusted rate of Years of Potential Life Lost (YPLL) before age 75 per 100,000 population for all
causes of death Population with any disability percentage of the total civilian non-institutionalized population with a disability Table 64. Poor General Health Status SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S.
18.5% 20.7% 18.5% 16.1% Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013 and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2004-‐2010
79
Table 65. Premature Death Rate Per 100,000 Population L.A. County California U.S.
5,776 5,971 7,131 Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Vital Statistics System, 2008-‐2010 (As Reported in the 2012 County Health Rankings) Table 66. Population with Any Disability L.A. County California U.S.
9.4% 10.0% 12.0% Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008-‐2010 American Community Survey 3-‐Year Estimates The hospital service area fared better with regards to self-reported health status than the county and similar to the state. While information was not available for the hospital service area for premature death and population with any disability, Los Angeles County had a lower premature death rate and those with any disability as compared to the state and nation. Overweight and Obesity Obesity and overweight have become prevalent problems in the U.S. Obesity and overweight are measures of excess weight (Body Mass Index or BMI) that indicate an unhealthy lifestyle and put individuals at risk for further health issues including obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and other health issues. Overweight and obesity are among the most preventable health problems and causes type II diabetes, which could potentially lead to other chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, arthritis and many forms of cancers. Obesity and overweight are not only prevalent among adults, but also children. The following secondary indicators are used to understand obesity and overweight health status: Overweight Prevalence percentage of overweight adults 18 years and over (25 ≤ BMI > 30) Obesity Prevalence percentage of obese adults 18 years/20 years and over (BMI ≥ 30) Overweight and Obesity Prevalence percentage of children in grades 5, 7, and 9 who ranked overweight or obese on the Fitnessgram test Table 67. Overweight Prevalence, Adults SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S.
36.4% 37.1% 35.3% 35.5% Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013 and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2004-‐2010 Table 68. Obesity Prevalence, Adults SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S.
21.1% 23.6% 23.3% 28.3% Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013 ad Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Diabetes Surveillance System, 2009
80
Table 69. Overweight and Obesity Prevalence, Youth L.A. County California
43% 38% Source: A Patchwork of Progress: Changes in Overweight and Obesity Among California 5th, 7th, and 9th Graders, 2005-‐2010, UCLA Center for Heath Policy Research and California Center for Public Health Advocacy, November 2011, available at http://www.publichealthadvocacy.org/research/patchworkdocs/OFT%20brief_final.pdf
While the proportion of obese adults was lower in the hospital service area as compared to the county, state, and nation, the percentage of overweight adults was slightly higher than state and national numbers. The proportion of overweight and obese children was not available for the hospital service area, but the countywide proportion was significantly higher than the statewide figure. Overweight and obesity may be addressed through physical activity and nutrition programming as well as addressing public safety, the built environment, and television viewing.
Prostate Cancer The prostate is a gland that is only found in men. Prostate cancer is a cancer that develops in the prostate gland, which is located below the bladder and in front of the rectum. Prostate cancer generally occurs in older men. Common risk factors include over 50 years of age, ethnicity, and family history of prostate cancer. Researchers are trying to determine what causes prostate cancer. The following secondary indicators are used to understand prostate cancer health status: Prostate Cancer Incidence age-adjusted rate per 100,000 population Table 70. Prostate Cancer Incidence Per 100,000 Population L.A. County California U.S.
139.0 143.0 151.0 Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the National Cancer Institute: State Cancer Profiles, 2005-‐2009 Although the prostate cancer incidence was not available for the hospital service area, the countywide rate is significantly lower compared to the statewide and national figures. Avoiding risk factors such as smoking, being overweight and lack of physical activity can help prevent some types of cancers. Eating a healthy diet, regular exercise and avoiding tobacco use may reduce the risk of cancer in general (CDC, Prostate Cancer Basic Information, 2012; National Cancer Institute, Prostate Cancer Prevention, 2012; American Cancer Society, Prostate Cancer Overview, 2012).
81
Sexually Transmitted Diseases There are various Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) with syphilis, gonorrhea, and chancroid considered the main ones. However, there are many other viruses and pathogens that can be sexually transmissible. Herpes, chlamydia, human papillomaviruses (HPV), HIV, and hepatitis B are some of the commonly known STDs. Adolescent women are more at risk for STDs and remaining asymptomatic (without any symptoms) can unintentionally spread the STDs. The risk of contracting STDs is high in urban areas, low socioeconomic population, in youth and in people associated with illicit drug use and prostitution. In the U.S, gonorrhea and syphilis are high among African Americans and Latinos. African American and Latina women suffer from severe complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease caused by the bacterial infections and cervical cancer due to HPV (WHO: STD, 2012). STDs affect pregnancy by causing spontaneous abortions, stillbirths, preterm delivery, and postpartum endometriosis. Children born to the mothers with some of the STDs can be infected by gonococcal conductivities that could lead to blindness, or chlamydia which may lead to chronic lung disease and herpes. In addition, HPV infection is associated with cervical cancer and death in women (WHO: STD, 2012). STDs indicate poor health status and the prevalence of unsafe sex practices. The following secondary indicators are used to understand sexually transmitted disease health status: Chlamydia Incidence rate of chlamydia cases per 100,000 population HIV Prevalence rate of HIV cases per 100,000 population Table 71. Chlamydia Incidence Per 100,000 Population SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S.
320.5 512.9 399.4 457.6 Source: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2009 and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, 2009
Table 72. HIV Prevalence Per 100,000 Population L.A. County California U.S.
480.3 345.5 334.0 Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, 2008 The chlamydia incidence in the hospital service area was significantly lower than the countywide, statewide, and national rates. While HIV prevalence data is not available for the hospital service area, the rate is significantly higher in the county as compared to the state and nation. A report on HIV/AIDS epidemiology in Los Angeles County reveals that SPA 2 had the third highest number of AIDS cases in the county concentrated in North Hollywood and Van Nuys with 90% males and high proportions of Latinos and Caucasians (LACDPH, HIV Epidemiology Program, An Epidemiologic Profile of HIV and AIDS in Los Angeles County, 2009).
82
Unintentional Injury Motor vehicle crash deaths are one of the top leading causes of death in the U.S. among all ages. The years of life lost, motor vehicle crash is ranked third behind cancer and heart disease. This indicator is defined as collisions with another motor vehicle, a nonmotorist, a fixed object, and a non-fixed object, an overturn, and any other non-collision. The motor vehicle crashes not only impact the life of the victim and their families, but also cost the state of California $4.16 billion a year in medical expenses (CDC, 2012). Pedestrians are 1.5 times more likely than passenger vehicle occupants to be killed in a car crash on each trip, with older adults, children, and drivers and pedestrians who are alcohol-impaired being most at risk. Higher vehicle speeds increase both the likelihood of a pedestrian being struck by a car and the severity of injury. In addition, most pedestrian and bicyclist deaths occur in urban areas, non-intersection locations, and at night (CDC, Injury Prevention & Control: Motor Vehicle Safety, 2010). These indicators are important because they are preventable and therefore are the causes for premature deaths. The following secondary indicators are used to understand sexually transmitted disease health status: Motor vehicle crash death rate age-adjusted rate of death due to motor vehicle crashes per 100,000 population Pedestrian motor vehicle death rate age-adjusted rate of pedestrians killed by motor vehicles per 100,000 population Table 73. Motor Vehicle Crash Death Rate Per 100,000 Population SPA 2 L.A. County California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target 6.4 6.5 8.1 11.3 12.4 Sources: LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, 2013 and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2008-‐2010 Table 74. Pedestrian Motor Vehicle Death Rate Per 100,000 Population L.A. County California U.S. Healthy People 2020 Target
1.9 1.5 1.4 1.3 Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2008-‐2010 The motor vehicle crash death rate for the hospital service area was similar to countywide and statewide figures, and lower compared to the national average and Healthy People 2020 benchmark. While the pedestrian motor vehicle death rate was not available for the hospital service planning area, the proportion for the county was higher than statewide and national figures as well as the Healthy People 2020 benchmark. Factors that may help to reduce risk include encouraging pedestrians to be careful at intersections, where drivers may fail to yield the right-of-way, to increase their visibility at night by carrying a flashlight when walking and by wearing retro-reflective clothing, and to cross the street at a designated crosswalk (CDC, Injury Prevention & Control: Motor Vehicle Safety, 2010).
83
Disease Prevalence Estimates by Zip Code Tables providing the estimated number of cases at the zip code level using the 2012 Thomson Reuters Databook disease prevalence information may be found on pages 84 to 109. Information for the following 26 diseases are included: • Aching of Joints • Angina • Arthritis • Asthma • Breast Cancer • Cervical Cancer • Chronic Bronchitis • Colorectal Cancer • Congestive Heart Failure • Coronary Heart Disease • Depression/Anxiety • Emphysema • Hay Fever
• Hearing Impairment • Heart Attack • Hypertension • Liver Condition • Low Back Pain • Lung Cancer • Migraine Headaches • Prostate Cancer • Sinusitis • Stroke • Ulcers • Uterine Cancer • Weak Failing Kidney
84
Table 75. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Aching of Joints Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 4,508 1.81% 3,772 2.00% 736 1.22% 4,944 9.67%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 10,285 4.13% 7,867 4.16% 2,419 4.02% 10,471 1.81%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 9,234 3.71% 6,603 3.49% 2,631 4.37% 9,426 2.08%
91316 Encino 26,965 7,619 3.06% 5,060 2.68% 2,558 4.25% 7,787 2.21%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 12,004 4.82% 8,677 4.59% 3,327 5.53% 12,264 2.17%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 3,659 1.47% 2,538 1.34% 1,121 1.86% 3,712 1.45%
91321 Newhall 35,232 7,348 2.95% 5,451 2.88% 1,897 3.15% 7,637 3.93%
91343 North Hills 60,773 11,007 4.42% 8,428 4.46% 2,579 4.29% 11,369 3.29%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 9,980 4.01% 7,917 4.19% 2,063 3.43% 10,341 3.62%
91324 Northridge 26,860 5,872 2.36% 4,188 2.22% 1,685 2.80% 6,015 2.44%
91325 Northridge 35,248 7,857 3.15% 5,811 3.07% 2,046 3.40% 8,129 3.46%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 16,205 6.50% 12,888 6.82% 3,317 5.51% 17,006 4.94%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 10,785 4.33% 8,824 4.67% 1,961 3.26% 11,324 5.00%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 8,030 3.22% 5,969 3.16% 2,061 3.43% 8,512 6.00%
91335 Reseda 74,919 14,968 6.01% 11,206 5.93% 3,763 6.26% 15,541 3.83%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 5395 2.17% 4,326 2.29% 1,069 1.78% 5,580 3.43%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 7,007 2.81% 5,827 3.08% 1,180 1.96% 7,469 6.59%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 13,037 5.23% 10,185 5.39% 2,852 4.74% 13,762 5.56%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 16,298 6.54% 12,521 6.62% 3,777 6.28% 17,145 5.20%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 7,607 3.05% 5,401 2.86% 2,206 3.67% 7,681 0.97%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 8,336 3.35% 6,516 3.45% 1,820 3.03% 8,591 3.06%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 9,159 3.68% 7,254 3.84% 1,905 3.17% 9,491 3.62%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 10,068 4.04% 8,057 4.26% 2,011 3.34% 10,486 4.15%
91307 West Hills 24,742 6,329 2.54% 4,477 2.37% 1,852 3.08% 6,391 0.98%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 9,009 3.62% 6,844 3.62% 2,166 3.60% 9,172 1.81%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 6,934 2.78% 5,103 2.70% 1,831 3.04% 7,178 3.52%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 10,638 4.27% 7,316 3.87% 3,322 5.52% 10,953 2.96%
Total 1,232,227 249,178 100.00% 189,026 100.00% 60,155 100.00% 258,377 3.69% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
85
Table 76. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Angina Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 287 1.59% 187 1.93% 100 1.20% 330 14.98%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 741 4.09% 405 4.17% 337 4.06% 776 4.72%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 714 3.94% 349 3.59% 366 4.41% 251 -‐64.85%
91316 Encino 26,965 618 3.41% 257 2.65% 362 4.36% 645 4.37%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 910 5.03% 451 4.65% 460 5.54% 952 4.62%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 287 1.59% 133 1.37% 153 1.84% 296 3.14%
91321 Newhall 35,232 632 3.49% 273 2.81% 260 3.13% 572 -‐9.49%
91343 North Hills 60,773 796 4.40% 436 4.49% 360 4.34% 845 6.16%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 686 3.79% 402 4.14% 284 3.42% 729 6.27%
91324 Northridge 26,860 448 2.47% 212 2.18% 236 2.84% 471 5.13%
91325 Northridge 35,248 569 3.14% 283 2.91% 286 3.45% 608 6.85%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 1,110 6.13% 670 6.90% 440 5.30% 1,197 7.84%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 722 3.99% 452 4.66% 270 3.25% 788 9.14%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 604 3.34% 314 3.23% 290 3.49% 658 8.94%
91335 Reseda 74,919 1,095 6.05% 575 5.92% 520 6.27% 1,171 6.94%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 370 2.04% 226 2.33% 144 1.74% 392 5.95%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 454 2.51% 295 3.04% 159 1.92% 510 12.33%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 920 5.08% 528 5.44% 391 4.71% 1,015 10.33%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 1,161 6.41% 656 6.76% 505 6.09% 1,259 8.44%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 583 3.22% 274 2.82% 309 3.72% 599 2.74%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 580 3.20% 328 3.38% 252 3.04% 613 5.69%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 628 3.47% 366 3.77% 262 3.16% 672 7.01%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 684 3.78% 411 4.23% 274 3.30% 739 8.04%
91307 West Hills 24,742 491 2.71% 234 2.41% 256 3.08% 504 2.65%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 652 3.60% 352 3.63% 300 3.61% 687 5.37%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 527 2.91% 269 2.77% 258 3.11% 557 5.69%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 836 4.62% 371 3.82% 465 5.60% 880 5.26%
Total 1,232,227 18,105 100.00% 9,709 100.00% 8,299 100.00% 18,716 3.37% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
86
Table 77. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Arthritis Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 2,695 1.61% 1,932 1.86% 763 1.21% 3,071 13.95%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 6,980 4.18% 4,428 4.26% 2,552 4.04% 7,231 3.60%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 6,756 4.04% 3,970 3.82% 2,786 4.41% 7,003 3.66%
91316 Encino 26,965 5,785 3.46% 3,051 2.93% 2,734 4.33% 6,012 3.92%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 8,554 5.12% 5,049 4.86% 3,506 5.55% 8,842 3.37%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 2,506 1.50% 1,335 1.28% 1,171 1.85% 2,560 2.15%
91321 Newhall 35,232 4,940 2.96% 2,935 2.82% 2,006 3.18% 5,228 5.83%
31343 North Hills 60,773 7,169 4.29% 4,469 4.30% 2,700 4.28% 7,538 5.15%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 6,250 3.74% 4,094 3.94% 2,156 3.42% 6,645 6.32%
91324 Northridge 26,860 4,100 2.45% 2,327 2.24% 1,773 2.81% 4,272 4.20%
91325 Northridge 35,248 5,351 3.20% 3,193 3.07% 2,158 3.42% 5,640 5.40%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 9,591 5.74% 6,217 5.98% 3,375 5.35% 10,295 7.34%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 6,385 3.82% 4,357 4.19% 2,028 3.21% 6,912 8.25%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 5,772 3.45% 3,614 3.48% 2,158 3.42% 6,198 7.38%
91335 Reseda 74,919 10,071 6.03% 6,094 5.86% 3,977 6.30% 10,637 5.62%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 3169 1.90% 2,077 2.00% 1,092 1.73% 3,365 6.18%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 4,619 2.76% 3,395 3.27% 1,223 1.94% 5,054 9.42%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 9,028 5.40% 6,044 5.81% 2,984 4.73% 9,742 7.91%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 10,376 6.21% 6,473 6.23% 3,903 6.18% 11,117 7.14%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 5,584 3.34% 3,237 3.11% 2,346 3.72% 5,703 2.13%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 5,550 3.32% 3,627 3.49% 1,922 3.04% 5,864 5.66%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 5,800 3.47% 3,793 3.65% 2,007 3.18% 6,178 6.52%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 6,412 3.84% 4,308 4.14% 2,104 3.33% 6,863 7.03%
91307 West Hills 24,742 4,684 2.80% 2,726 2.62% 1,958 3.10% 4,767 1.77%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 5,991 3.59% 3,722 3.58% 2,270 3.60% 6,216 3.76%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 5,086 3.04% 3,148 3.03% 1,939 3.07% 5,348 5.15%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 7,902 4.73% 4,364 4.20% 3,538 5.60% 8,246 4.35%
Total 1,232,227 167,106 100.00% 103,979 100.00% 63,129 100.00% 176,547 5.65% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
87
Table 78. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Asthma Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 2,045 2.00% 1,866 2.11% 179 1.26% 2,153 5.28% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 4,217 4.11% 3,648 4.13% 570 4.01% 4,212 -‐0.12% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 3,472 3.39% 2,859 3.24% 612 4.31% 3,507 1.01% 91316 Encino 26,965 2,738 2.67% 2,161 2.45% 577 4.06% 2,730 -‐0.29% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 4,670 4.56% 3,892 4.41% 778 5.47% 4,713 0.92% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 1,487 1.45% 1,220 1.38% 268 1.89% 1,493 0.40% 91321 Newhall 35,232 2,994 2.92% 2,555 2.89% 439 3.09% 3,060 2.20% 91343 North Hills 60,773 4,731 4.62% 4,114 4.66% 618 4.35% 4,775 0.93% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 4,362 4.26% 3,865 4.38% 497 3.50% 4,377 0.34% 91324 Northridge 26,860 2,396 2.34% 2,001 2.27% 395 2.78% 2,414 0.75% 91325 Northridge 35,248 3,319 3.24% 2,841 3.22% 478 3.36% 3,362 1.30% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 7,324 7.15% 6,501 7.36% 823 5.79% 7,481 2.14% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 5,023 4.90% 4,540 5.14% 484 3.40% 5,094 1.41% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 3,138 3.06% 2,644 2.99% 494 3.47% 3,318 5.74% 91335 Reseda 74,919 6,212 6.06% 5,320 6.03% 892 6.27% 6,295 1.34% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 2421 2.36% 2,161 2.45% 260 1.83% 2,432 0.45% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 2,828 2.76% 2,548 2.89% 280 1.97% 2,965 4.84% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 5,009 4.89% 4,339 4.91% 670 4.71% 5,202 3.85% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 6,981 6.81% 6,065 6.87% 917 6.45% 7,190 2.99% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 2,821 2.75% 2,321 2.63% 500 3.52% 2,821 0.00% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 3,401 3.32% 2,978 3.37% 423 2.98% 3,392 -‐0.26% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 3,987 3.89% 3,534 4.00% 453 3.19% 3,977 -‐0.25% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 4,320 4.21% 3,840 4.35% 480 3.38% 4,346 0.60% 91307 West Hills 24,742 2,315 2.26% 1,888 2.14% 427 3.00% 2,336 0.91% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 3,814 3.72% 3,291 3.73% 523 3.68% 3,794 -‐0.52% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 2,510 2.45% 2,093 2.37% 418 2.94% 2,559 1.95% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 3,967 3.87% 3,206 3.63% 761 5.35% 4,038 1.79%
Total 1,232,227 102,502 100.00% 88,291 100.00% 14,216 100.00% 104,036 1.50% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
88
Table 79. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Breast Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name
2012 Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 155 1.45% 85 1.72% 70 1.21% 180 16.13% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 451 4.20% 213 4.31% 239 4.14% 479 6.21% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 464 4.33% 201 4.06% 263 4.55% 494 6.47% 91316 Encino 26,965 403 3.76% 147 2.97% 256 4.43% 427 5.96% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 579 5.40% 249 5.03% 329 5.69% 609 5.18% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 171 1.59% 64 1.29% 107 1.85% 174 1.75% 91321 Newhall 35,232 325 3.03% 133 2.69% 192 3.32% 349 7.38% 91343 North Hills 60,773 472 4.40% 220 4.45% 252 4.36% 502 6.36% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 384 3.58% 190 3.84% 195 3.38% 411 7.03% 91324 Northridge 26,860 276 2.57% 113 2.28% 163 2.82% 294 6.52% 91325 Northridge 35,248 344 3.21% 147 2.97% 197 3.41% 372 8.14% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 550 5.13% 287 5.80% 262 4.54% 587 6.73% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 406 3.79% 215 4.35% 191 3.31% 445 9.61% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 394 3.67% 192 3.88% 202 3.50% 441 11.93% 91335 Reseda 74,919 679 6.33% 290 5.86% 388 6.72% 721 6.19% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 173 1.61% 94 1.90% 79 1.37% 183 5.78% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 266 2.48% 157 3.17% 109 1.89% 306 15.04% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 558 5.20% 285 5.76% 273 4.73% 625 12.01% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 634 5.91% 306 6.19% 327 5.66% 685 8.04% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 370 3.45% 155 3.13% 215 3.72% 386 4.32% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 341 3.18% 164 3.32% 177 3.06% 365 7.04% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 362 3.37% 173 3.50% 189 3.27% 388 7.18% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 387 3.61% 197 3.98% 190 3.29% 418 8.01% 91307 West Hills 24,742 319 2.97% 134 2.71% 185 3.20% 331 3.76% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 397 3.70% 180 3.64% 217 3.76% 419 5.54% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 323 3.01% 148 2.99% 175 3.03% 350 8.36% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 543 5.06% 207 4.19% 335 5.80% 581 7.00%
Total 1,232,227 10,726 100.00% 4,946 100.00% 5,777 100.00% 11,522 7.42% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
89
Table 80. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Cervical Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name
2012 Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 83 1.79% 75 1.88% 8 1.26% 89 6.74% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 190 4.10% 164 4.11% 26 4.10% 187 -‐1.60% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 171 3.69% 143 3.58% 28 4.42% 167 -‐2.40% 91316 Encino 26,965 156 3.37% 126 3.16% 29 4.57% 154 -‐1.30% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 220 4.75% 185 4.64% 35 5.52% 219 -‐0.46% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 62 1.34% 51 1.28% 12 1.89% 32 -‐93.75% 91321 Newhall 35,232 142 3.07% 120 3.01% 22 3.47% 141 -‐0.71% 91343 North Hills 60,773 186 4.02% 161 4.03% 25 3.94% 186 0.00% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 181 3.91% 159 3.98% 22 3.47% 186 2.69% 91324 Northridge 26,860 101 2.18% 84 2.10% 17 2.68% 99 -‐2.02% 91325 Northridge 35,248 144 3.11% 122 3.06% 21 3.31% 143 -‐0.70% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 280 6.05% 249 6.24% 31 4.89% 292 4.11% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 177 3.82% 159 3.98% 18 2.84% 183 3.28% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 141 3.05% 120 3.01% 20 3.15% 143 1.40% 91335 Reseda 74,919 270 5.83% 229 5.74% 41 6.47% 271 0.37% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 98 2.12% 88 2.20% 10 1.58% 101 2.97% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 153 3.31% 140 3.51% 13 2.05% 155 1.29% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 271 5.85% 240 6.01% 31 4.89% 274 1.09% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 290 6.26% 251 6.29% 38 5.99% 297 2.36% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 156 3.37% 132 3.31% 24 3.79% 155 -‐0.65% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 171 3.69% 150 3.76% 21 3.31% 173 1.16% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 170 3.67% 150 3.76% 20 3.15% 173 1.73% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 189 4.08% 167 4.18% 22 3.47% 192 1.56% 91307 West Hills 24,742 124 2.68% 103 2.58% 20 3.15% 122 -‐1.64% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 154 3.33% 131 3.28% 23 3.63% 151 -‐1.99% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 144 3.11% 124 3.11% 20 3.15% 145 0.69% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 205 4.43% 168 4.21% 37 5.84% 202 -‐1.49%
Total 1,232,227 4,629 100.00% 3,991 100.00% 634 100.00% 4,632 0.06% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
90
Table 81. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Chronic Bronchitis Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name
2012 Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 557 1.79% 477 1.95% 80 1.18% 601 7.32% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 1,306 4.19% 1,027 4.21% 279 4.11% 1,306 0.00% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 1,180 3.78% 875 3.59% 306 4.51% 1,185 0.42% 91316 Encino 26,965 1,016 3.26% 700 2.87% 316 4.66% 1,030 1.36% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 1,521 4.88% 1,141 4.68% 381 5.61% 1,533 0.78% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 431 1.38% 312 1.28% 120 1.77% 428 -‐0.70% 91321 Newhall 35,232 938 3.01% 714 2.93% 224 3.30% 952 1.47% 91343 North Hills 60,773 1,338 4.29% 1,061 4.35% 277 4.08% 1,348 0.74% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 1,225 3.93% 998 4.09% 227 3.35% 1,258 2.62% 91324 Northridge 26,860 736 2.36% 543 2.23% 193 2.84% 740 0.54% 91325 Northridge 35,248 1,008 3.23% 771 3.16% 237 3.49% 1,024 1.56% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 1,849 5.93% 1,531 6.27% 318 4.69% 1,904 2.89% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 1,275 4.09% 1,080 4.43% 195 2.87% 1,308 2.52% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 1,017 3.26% 788 3.23% 229 3.37% 1,063 4.33% 91335 Reseda 74,919 1,853 5.94% 1,431 5.86% 422 6.22% 1,880 1.44% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 620 1.99% 513 2.10% 106 1.56% 628 1.27% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 922 2.96% 788 3.23% 134 1.97% 967 4.65% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 1,698 5.44% 1,367 5.60% 330 4.86% 1,763 3.69% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 1,937 6.21% 1,539 6.31% 398 5.87% 1,988 2.57% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 1,012 3.24% 742 3.04% 270 3.98% 1,017 0.49% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 1,088 3.49% 870 3.57% 216 3.18% 1,113 2.25% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 1,146 3.67% 932 3.82% 214 3.15% 1,173 2.30% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 1,261 4.04% 1,034 4.24% 227 3.35% 1,291 2.32% 91307 West Hills 24,742 828 2.65% 607 2.49% 221 3.26% 829 0.12% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 1,107 3.55% 868 3.56% 239 3.52% 1,100 -‐0.64% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 925 2.97% 702 2.88% 224 3.30% 951 2.73% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 1,395 4.47% 992 4.07% 403 5.94% 1,418 1.62%
Total 1,232,227 31,189 100.00% 24,403 100.00% 6,786 100.00% 31,798 1.92% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
91
Table 82. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Colon/Rectal Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name
2012 Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 50 1.34% 25 1.81% 26 1.10% 58 16.00% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 159 4.25% 60 4.34% 99 4.19% 167 5.03% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 166 4.43% 56 4.05% 110 4.66% 175 5.42% 91316 Encino 26,965 154 4.11% 40 2.89% 114 4.83% 161 4.55% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 207 5.53% 70 5.06% 137 5.81% 215 3.86% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 60 1.60% 18 1.30% 42 1.78% 59 -‐1.67% 91321 Newhall 35,232 115 3.07% 37 2.67% 78 3.31% 123 6.96% 31343 North Hills 60,773 162 4.33% 60 4.34% 102 4.32% 169 4.32% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 128 3.42% 53 3.83% 75 3.18% 136 6.25% 91324 Northridge 26,860 101 2.70% 32 2.31% 69 2.92% 105 3.96% 91325 Northridge 35,248 126 3.37% 42 3.03% 84 3.56% 134 6.35% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 174 4.65% 77 5.56% 97 4.11% 183 5.17% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 128 3.42% 58 4.19% 70 2.97% 137 7.03% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 137 3.66% 53 3.83% 84 3.56% 150 9.49% 91335 Reseda 74,919 234 6.25% 82 5.92% 152 6.44% 244 4.27% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 55 1.47% 25 1.81% 29 1.23% 57 3.64% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 89 2.38% 46 3.32% 43 1.82% 102 14.61% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 193 5.15% 83 6.00% 111 4.70% 215 11.40% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 212 5.66% 83 6.00% 129 5.47% 225 6.13% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 139 3.71% 43 3.11% 97 4.11% 143 2.88% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 121 3.23% 47 3.40% 74 3.14% 128 5.79% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 125 3.34% 49 3.54% 76 3.22% 133 6.40% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 132 3.53% 56 4.05% 76 3.22% 141 6.82% 91307 West Hills 24,742 117 3.13% 37 2.67% 79 3.35% 121 3.42% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 135 3.61% 51 3.68% 84 3.56% 141 4.44% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 121 3.23% 42 3.03% 78 3.31% 129 6.61% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 204 5.45% 59 4.26% 145 6.14% 214 4.90%
Total 1,232,227 3,744 100.00% 1,384 100.00% 2,360 100.00% 3,965 5.90% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
92
Table 83. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Congestive Heart Failure Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name
2012 Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 207 1.50% 123 1.88% 85 1.17% 246 18.84% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 577 4.17% 279 4.26% 297 4.08% 612 6.07% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 578 4.18% 249 3.80% 329 4.52% 614 6.23% 91316 Encino 26,965 504 3.65% 165 2.52% 339 4.66% 529 4.96% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 728 5.27% 319 4.87% 409 5.62% 765 5.08% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 224 1.62% 93 1.42% 131 1.80% 231 3.13% 91321 Newhall 35,232 408 2.95% 172 2.63% 236 3.24% 448 9.80% 91343 North Hills 60,773 607 4.39% 306 4.67% 302 4.15% 655 7.91% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 507 3.67% 266 4.06% 242 3.33% 546 7.69% 91324 Northridge 26,860 358 2.59% 151 2.31% 207 2.84% 383 6.98% 91325 Northridge 35,248 446 3.23% 191 2.92% 255 3.50% 482 8.07% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 794 5.74% 438 6.69% 356 4.89% 871 9.70% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 532 3.85% 319 4.87% 213 2.93% 592 11.28% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 492 3.56% 245 3.74% 247 3.39% 539 9.55% 91335 Reseda 74,919 852 6.16% 399 6.09% 454 6.24% 917 7.63% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 260 1.88% 142 2.17% 118 1.62% 283 8.85% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 332 2.40% 193 2.95% 139 1.91% 381 14.76% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 695 5.03% 349 5.33% 347 4.77% 779 12.09% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 868 6.28% 437 6.67% 431 5.92% 951 9.56% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 463 3.35% 174 2.66% 289 3.97% 480 3.67% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 432 3.13% 203 3.10% 229 3.15% 465 7.64% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 465 3.36% 234 3.57% 230 3.16% 504 8.39% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 508 3.68% 268 4.09% 241 3.31% 559 10.04% 91307 West Hills 24,742 391 2.83% 159 2.43% 232 3.19% 406 3.84% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 509 3.68% 255 3.89% 254 3.49% 539 5.89% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 410 2.97% 171 2.61% 239 3.28% 440 7.32% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 674 4.88% 247 3.77% 427 5.87% 718 6.53%
Total 1,232,227 13,821 100.00% 6,547 100.00% 7,278 100.00% 14,935 8.06% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
93
Table 84. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Coronary Heart Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 516 1.50% 299 1.91% 217 1.18% 598 15.89% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 1,432 4.16% 662 4.23% 770 4.17% 1,506 5.17% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 1,418 4.12% 575 3.67% 842 4.56% 1,501 5.85% 91316 Encino 26,965 1,261 3.67% 407 2.60% 584 3.16% 1,312 4.04% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 1,790 5.21% 740 4.73% 1,050 5.69% 1,847 3.18% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 553 1.61% 216 1.38% 337 1.83% 568 2.71% 91321 Newhall 35,232 1,012 2.94% 427 2.73% 586 3.17% 1,099 8.60% 91343 North Hills 60,773 1,527 4.44% 712 4.55% 815 4.41% 1,620 6.09% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 1,267 3.68% 639 4.08% 628 3.40% 1,352 6.71% 91324 Northridge 26,860 895 2.60% 352 2.25% 543 2.94% 943 5.36% 91325 Northridge 35,248 1,129 3.28% 467 2.98% 661 3.58% 1,207 6.91% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 1,983 5.77% 1,055 6.74% 928 5.03% 2,142 8.02% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 1,314 3.82% 727 4.64% 587 3.18% 1,440 9.59% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 1,198 3.48% 532 3.40% 666 3.61% 1,313 9.60% 91335 Reseda 74,919 2,095 6.09% 936 5.98% 1,159 6.28% 2,241 6.97% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 647 1.88% 350 2.24% 297 1.61% 688 6.34% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 827 2.41% 471 3.01% 356 1.93% 949 14.75% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 1,727 5.02% 845 5.40% 882 4.78% 1,934 11.99% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 2,151 6.26% 1,049 6.70% 1,102 5.97% 2,337 8.65% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 1,164 3.39% 436 2.79% 728 3.94% 1,195 2.66% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 1,090 3.17% 516 3.30% 574 3.11% 1,158 6.24% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 1,172 3.41% 584 3.73% 588 3.18% 1,256 7.17% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 1,270 3.69% 658 4.20% 612 3.31% 1,378 8.50% 91307 West Hills 24,742 973 2.83% 378 2.42% 595 3.22% 1,004 3.19% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 1,248 3.63% 583 3.72% 664 3.60% 1,316 5.45% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 1,035 3.01% 431 2.75% 604 3.27% 1,096 5.89% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 1,692 4.92% 605 3.87% 1,087 5.89% 1,783 5.38%
Total 1,232,227 34,386 100.00% 15,652 100.00% 18,462 100.00% 36,783 6.97% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
94
Table 85. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Depression/Anxiety Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 2,142 2.05% 1,973 2.17% 169 1.27% 2,265 5.74%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 4,165 3.99% 3,644 4.00% 521 3.91% 4,192 0.65%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 3,279 3.14% 2,719 2.99% 560 4.20% 3,333 1.65%
91316 Encino 26,965 2,561 2.45% 2,033 2.23% 528 3.96% 2,560 -‐0.04%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 4,475 4.29% 3,757 4.12% 718 5.39% 4,553 1.74%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 1,617 1.55% 1,350 1.48% 267 2.00% 1,652 2.16%
91321 Newhall 35,232 3,049 2.92% 2,640 2.90% 409 3.07% 3,157 3.54%
91343 North Hills 60,773 4,918 4.71% 4,338 4.76% 580 4.35% 5,022 2.11%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 4,626 4.43% 4,152 4.56% 474 3.56% 4,662 0.78%
91324 Northridge 26,860 2,317 2.22% 1,955 2.15% 362 2.72% 2,350 1.42%
91325 Northridge 35,248 3,194 3.06% 2,758 3.03% 436 3.27% 3,271 2.41%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 8,555 8.19% 7,695 8.45% 860 6.46% 8,826 3.17%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 5,424 5.20% 4,958 5.44% 466 3.50% 5,535 2.05%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 2,808 2.69% 2,372 2.60% 436 3.27% 2,964 5.56%
91335 Reseda 74,919 6,349 6.08% 5,504 6.04% 845 6.34% 6,529 2.84%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 2883 2.76% 2,600 2.85% 283 2.12% 2,920 1.28%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 2,704 2.59% 2,454 2.69% 250 1.88% 2,846 5.25%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 4,758 4.56% 4,153 4.56% 605 4.54% 4,956 4.16%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 7,804 7.47% 6,895 7.57% 909 6.82% 8,128 4.15%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 2,650 2.54% 2,198 2.41% 451 3.39% 2,650 0.00%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 3,427 3.28% 3,037 3.33% 390 2.93% 3,417 -‐0.29%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 4,191 4.01% 3,768 4.14% 423 3.18% 4,206 0.36%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 4,517 4.33% 4,070 4.47% 447 3.36% 4,592 1.66%
91307 West Hills 24,742 2,146 2.06% 1,762 1.93% 384 2.88% 2,164 0.84%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 3,835 3.67% 3,352 3.68% 483 3.63% 3,869 0.89%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 2,348 2.25% 1,974 2.17% 374 2.81% 2,396 2.04%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 3,662 3.51% 2,973 3.26% 689 5.17% 1,929 -‐47.32%
Total 1,232,227 104,404 100.00% 91,084 100.00% 13,319 100.00% 104,944 0.52% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
95
Table 86. Northridge Hospital Medical Center Emphysema Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012 Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 186 1.47% 111 1.82% 75 1.14% 213 14.52%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 539 4.25% 264 4.33% 275 4.18% 559 3.71%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 547 4.31% 245 4.02% 302 4.59% 571 4.39%
91316 Encino 26,965 500 3.94% 191 3.13% 308 4.68% 525 5.00%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 685 5.40% 307 5.03% 378 5.74% 711 3.80%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 184 1.45% 73 1.20% 111 1.69% 183 -‐0.54%
91321 Newhall 35,232 387 3.05% 175 2.87% 213 3.24% 408 5.43%
91343 North Hills 60,773 532 4.19% 253 4.15% 279 4.24% 552 3.76%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 450 3.55% 232 3.80% 218 3.31% 480 6.67%
91324 Northridge 26,860 329 2.59% 138 2.26% 191 2.90% 343 4.26%
91325 Northridge 35,248 424 3.34% 189 3.10% 234 3.55% 447 5.42%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 592 4.67% 319 5.23% 273 4.15% 628 6.08%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 429 3.38% 235 3.85% 194 2.95% 460 7.23%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 461 3.63% 222 3.64% 239 3.63% 501 8.68%
91335 Reseda 74,919 759 5.98% 352 5.77% 407 6.18% 795 4.74%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 196 1.55% 107 1.75% 89 1.35% 203 3.57%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 342 2.70% 208 3.41% 133 2.02% 383 11.99%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 705 5.56% 378 6.20% 327 4.97% 774 9.79%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 712 5.61% 350 5.74% 363 5.51% 751 5.48%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 469 3.70% 203 3.33% 267 4.06% 485 3.41%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 425 3.35% 218 3.57% 207 3.14% 456 7.29%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 424 3.34% 217 3.56% 207 3.14% 455 7.31%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 465 3.67% 249 4.08% 216 3.28% 498 7.10%
91307 West Hills 24,742 394 3.11% 173 2.84% 221 3.36% 406 3.05%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 451 3.56% 215 3.52% 237 3.60% 465 3.10%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 425 3.35% 203 3.33% 222 3.37% 452 6.35%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 672 5.30% 274 4.49% 397 6.03% 706 5.06%
Total 1,232,227 12,684 100.00% 6,101 100.00% 6,583 100.00% 13,410 5.72% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
96
Table 87. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Hay Fever Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 1,158 1.88% 1,048 1.99% 110 1.23% 1,244 7.43%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 2,605 4.23% 2,247 4.27% 357 4.00% 2,600 -‐0.19%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 2,295 3.73% 1,908 3.62% 387 4.34% 2,297 0.09%
91316 Encino 26,965 1,823 2.96% 1,444 2.74% 379 4.25% 1,836 0.71%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 3,008 4.89% 2,516 4.78% 493 5.53% 3,023 0.50%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 838 1.36% 673 1.28% 164 1.84% 834 -‐0.48%
91321 Newhall 35,232 1,791 2.91% 1,510 2.87% 280 3.14% 1,825 1.90%
91343 North Hills 60,773 2,741 4.45% 2,365 4.49% 377 4.23% 2,775 1.24%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 2,475 4.02% 2,166 4.11% 309 3.46% 2,520 1.82%
91324 Northridge 26,860 1,480 2.40% 1,231 2.34% 249 2.79% 1,491 0.74%
91325 Northridge 35,248 2,012 3.27% 1,708 3.24% 304 3.41% 2,043 1.54%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 3,729 6.06% 3,233 6.14% 496 5.56% 3,839 2.95%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 2,746 4.46% 2,462 4.68% 284 3.18% 2,827 2.95%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 2,133 3.46% 1,830 3.48% 303 3.40% 2,226 4.36%
91335 Reseda 74,919 3,685 5.98% 3,137 5.96% 548 6.14% 3,747 1.68%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 1226 1.99% 1,061 2.01% 166 1.86% 1,243 1.39%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 1,829 2.97% 1,651 3.14% 178 2.00% 1,906 4.21%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 3,320 5.39% 2,891 5.49% 429 4.81% 3,438 3.55%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 3,790 6.16% 3,228 6.13% 561 6.29% 3,908 3.11%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 1,866 3.03% 1,537 2.92% 330 3.70% 1,864 -‐0.11%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 2,070 3.36% 1,797 3.41% 273 3.06% 2,105 1.69%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 2,262 3.67% 1,984 3.77% 279 3.13% 2,303 1.81%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 2,497 4.06% 2,199 4.18% 299 3.35% 2,549 2.08%
91307 West Hills 24,742 1,570 2.55% 1,294 2.46% 276 3.09% 1,567 -‐0.19%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 2,281 3.70% 1,963 3.73% 318 3.57% 2,273 -‐0.35%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 1,719 2.79% 1,443 2.74% 276 3.09% 1,756 2.15%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 2,625 4.26% 2,132 4.05% 493 5.53% 2,680 2.10%
Total 1,232,227 61,574 100.00% 52,658 100.00% 8,918 100.00% 62,719 1.86% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
97
Table 88. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Hearing Impairment Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 606 1.49% 371 1.85% 235 1.13% 687 13.37%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 1,732 4.25% 859 4.29% 872 4.21% 1,777 2.60%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 1,741 4.27% 779 3.89% 961 4.64% 1,801 3.45%
91316 Encino 26,965 1,612 3.96% 625 3.12% 986 4.76% 1,654 2.61%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 2,175 5.34% 992 4.95% 1,183 5.71% 2,234 2.71%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 601 1.47% 240 1.20% 361 1.74% 600 -‐0.17%
91321 Newhall 35,232 1,252 3.07% 586 2.93% 666 3.21% 1,305 4.23%
91343 North Hills 60,773 1,718 4.22% 817 4.08% 901 4.35% 1,771 3.08%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 1,455 3.57% 774 3.87% 682 3.29% 1,538 5.70%
91324 Northridge 26,860 1,056 2.59% 447 2.23% 609 2.94% 1,084 2.65%
91325 Northridge 35,248 1,367 3.35% 626 3.13% 741 3.57% 1,420 3.88%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 1,941 4.76% 1,063 5.31% 878 4.23% 2,061 6.18%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 1,401 3.44% 768 3.84% 633 3.05% 1,500 7.07%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 1,453 3.57% 696 3.48% 757 3.65% 1,568 7.91%
91335 Reseda 74,919 2,471 6.06% 1,158 5.78% 1,312 6.33% 2,561 3.64%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 629 1.54% 361 1.80% 268 1.29% 658 4.61%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 1,096 2.69% 702 3.51% 394 1.90% 1,206 10.04%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 2,244 5.51% 1,254 6.26% 990 4.77% 2,434 8.47%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 2,277 5.59% 1,147 5.73% 1,130 5.45% 2,404 5.58%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 1,498 3.68% 662 3.31% 836 4.03% 1,522 1.60%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 1,379 3.38% 733 3.66% 647 3.12% 1,445 4.79%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 1,390 3.41% 732 3.66% 658 3.17% 1,465 5.40%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 1,503 3.69% 830 4.15% 674 3.25% 1,581 5.19%
91307 West Hills 24,742 1,235 3.03% 555 2.77% 680 3.28% 1,261 2.11%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 1,438 3.53% 697 3.48% 741 3.57% 1,471 2.29%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 1,346 3.30% 657 3.28% 688 3.32% 1,406 4.46%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 2,141 5.25% 891 4.45% 1,250 6.03% 2,213 3.36%
Total 1,232,227 40,757 100.00% 20,022 100.00% 20,733 100.00% 42,627 4.59% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
98
Table 89. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Heart Attack Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 406 1.52% 239 1.92% 167 1.17% 471 16.01% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 1,106 4.15% 523 4.21% 584 4.11% 1,164 5.24% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 1,090 4.09% 453 3.65% 637 4.48% 1,153 5.78% 91316 Encino 26,965 969 3.64% 327 2.63% 642 4.52% 1,006 3.82% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 1,380 5.18% 585 4.71% 796 5.60% 1,445 4.71% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 429 1.61% 171 1.38% 258 1.81% 441 2.80% 91321 Newhall 35,232 788 2.96% 344 2.77% 444 3.12% 854 8.38% 31343 North Hills 60,773 1,178 4.42% 559 4.50% 618 4.35% 1,251 6.20% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 986 3.70% 510 4.10% 477 3.36% 1,053 6.80% 91324 Northridge 26,860 687 2.58% 276 2.22% 411 2.89% 724 5.39% 91325 Northridge 35,248 868 3.26% 368 2.96% 500 3.52% 928 6.91% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 1,554 5.83% 840 6.76% 713 5.02% 1,684 8.37% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 1,022 3.84% 573 4.61% 449 3.16% 1,122 9.78% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 921 3.46% 415 3.34% 506 3.56% 1,008 9.45% 91335 Reseda 74,919 1,621 6.08% 741 5.96% 880 6.19% 1,735 7.03% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 507 1.90% 280 2.25% 227 1.60% 541 6.71% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 649 2.44% 378 3.04% 271 1.91% 740 14.02% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 1,347 5.06% 677 5.45% 671 4.72% 1,504 11.66% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 1,673 6.28% 832 6.70% 841 5.92% 1,819 8.73% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 897 3.37% 348 2.80% 548 3.85% 921 2.68% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 850 3.19% 414 3.33% 436 3.07% 901 6.00% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 909 3.41% 463 3.73% 446 3.14% 975 7.26% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 989 3.71% 523 4.21% 465 3.27% 1,071 8.29% 91307 West Hills 24,742 751 2.82% 301 2.42% 450 3.17% 776 3.33% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 965 3.62% 459 3.69% 506 3.56% 1,018 5.49% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 801 3.01% 345 2.78% 457 3.21% 848 5.87% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 1,299 4.88% 481 3.87% 817 5.75% 1,367 5.23%
Total 1,232,227 26,642 100.00% 12,425 100.00% 14,217 100.00% 28,520 7.05% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
99
Table 90. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Hypertension Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 4,270 1.75% 3,258 2.00% 1,012 1.24% 4,829 13.09% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 10,054 4.11% 6,802 4.17% 3,252 4.00% 10,522 4.65% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 9,173 3.75% 5,658 3.47% 3,515 4.32% 9,645 5.15% 91316 Encino 26,965 7,323 3.00% 4,022 2.47% 3,301 4.06% 7,622 4.08% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 11,901 4.87% 7,428 4.56% 4,472 5.50% 12,418 4.34% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 3,867 1.58% 2,309 1.42% 1,558 1.92% 4,009 3.67% 91321 Newhall 35,232 7,004 2.87% 4,505 2.76% 2,499 3.07% 7,559 7.92% 91343 North Hills 60,773 11,161 4.57% 7,583 4.65% 3,578 4.40% 11,876 6.41% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 9,742 3.99% 6,906 4.24% 2,836 3.49% 10,263 5.35% 91324 Northridge 26,860 5,919 2.42% 3,656 2.24% 2,263 2.78% 6,246 5.52% 91325 Northridge 35,248 7,673 3.14% 4,941 3.03% 2,732 3.36% 8,179 6.59% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 16,605 6.80% 11,840 7.26% 4,765 5.86% 11,755 -‐29.21% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 10,885 4.45% 8,076 4.95% 2,810 3.45% 11,757 8.01% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 8,075 3.30% 5,250 3.22% 2,825 3.47% 8,768 8.58% 91335 Reseda 74,919 14,970 6.13% 9,826 6.03% 5,144 6.32% 16,003 6.90% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 5420 2.22% 3,918 2.40% 1,501 1.85% 5,732 5.76% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 6,260 2.56% 4,693 2.88% 1,567 1.93% 6,925 10.62% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 12,037 4.93% 8,258 5.07% 3,779 4.65% 13,137 9.14% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 16,609 6.80% 11,350 6.96% 5,259 6.46% 17,938 8.00% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 7,164 2.93% 4,315 2.65% 2,848 3.50% 7,343 2.50% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 7,725 3.16% 5,328 3.27% 2,397 2.95% 8,086 4.67% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 8,849 3.62% 6,246 3.83% 2,603 3.20% 9,339 5.54% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 9,681 3.96% 6,960 4.27% 2,720 3.34% 10,366 7.08% 91307 West Hills 24,742 6,095 2.49% 3,670 2.25% 2,425 2.98% 6,251 2.56% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 9,121 3.73% 6,133 3.76% 2,987 3.67% 9,589 5.13% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 6,462 2.64% 4,097 2.51% 2,365 2.91% 6,815 5.46% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 10,325 4.23% 5,985 3.67% 4,341 5.34% 10,907 5.64%
Total 1,232,227 244,370 100.00% 163,013 100.00% 81,354 100.00% 253,879 3.89% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
100
Table 91. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Liver Condition Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name
2012 Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 288 2.01% 259 2.12% 29 1.36% 316 9.72% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 569 3.97% 484 3.97% 85 3.98% 589 3.51% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 459 3.20% 371 3.04% 88 4.12% 477 3.92% 91316 Encino 26,965 328 2.29% 258 2.11% 70 3.28% 338 3.05% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 625 4.36% 509 4.17% 116 5.43% 651 4.16% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 231 1.61% 189 1.55% 42 1.97% 241 4.33% 91321 Newhall 35,232 400 2.79% 341 2.79% 59 2.76% 430 7.50% 91343 North Hills 60,773 693 4.83% 590 4.84% 102 4.78% 733 5.77% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 635 4.43% 555 4.55% 80 3.75% 655 3.15% 91324 Northridge 26,860 320 2.23% 261 2.14% 59 2.76% 430 34.38% 91325 Northridge 35,248 418 2.92% 350 2.87% 68 3.18% 443 5.98% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 1,214 8.47% 1,073 8.79% 141 6.60% 1,284 5.77% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 771 5.38% 681 5.58% 90 4.21% 817 5.97% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 413 2.88% 331 2.71% 83 3.89% 444 7.51% 91335 Reseda 74,919 880 6.14% 743 6.09% 137 6.41% 941 6.93% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 405 2.82% 364 2.98% 41 1.92% 422 4.20% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 357 2.49% 314 2.57% 44 2.06% 387 8.40% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 650 4.53% 550 4.51% 100 4.68% 699 7.54% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 1,097 7.65% 952 7.80% 145 6.79% 1,178 7.38% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 343 2.39% 280 2.29% 63 2.95% 347 1.17% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 444 3.10% 387 3.17% 57 2.67% 455 2.48% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 560 3.91% 491 4.02% 69 3.23% 581 3.75% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 608 4.24% 536 4.39% 72 3.37% 642 5.59% 91307 West Hills 24,742 294 2.05% 235 1.93% 58 2.72% 566 92.52% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 540 3.77% 455 3.73% 85 3.98% 566 4.81% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 310 2.16% 258 2.11% 53 2.48% 322 3.87% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 485 3.38% 385 3.16% 100 4.68% 509 4.95%
Total 1,232,227 14,337 100.00% 12,202 100.00% 2,136 100.00% 15,463 7.85% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
101
Table 92. Northridge Hospital Medical Center Low Back Pain Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases
% Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 4,715 1.97% 4,210 2.12% 504 1.24% 5,048 7.06% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 9,659 4.03% 8,029 4.03% 1,630 4.01% 9,777 1.22% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 8,004 3.34% 6,242 3.14% 1,763 4.34% 8,157 1.91% 91316 Encino 26,965 6,356 2.65% 4,670 2.35% 1,686 4.15% 6,416 0.94% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 10,765 4.49% 8,522 4.28% 2,243 5.52% 10,989 2.08% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 3,645 1.52% 2,877 1.45% 768 1.89% 3,715 1.92% 91321 Newhall 35,232 7,021 2.93% 5,752 2.89% 1,269 3.12% 7,283 3.73% 91343 North Hills 60,773 11,081 4.62% 9,320 4.68% 1,761 4.33% 11,381 2.71% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 10,275 4.29% 8,865 4.45% 1,411 3.47% 10,449 1.69% 91324 Northridge 26,860 5,454 2.28% 4,322 2.17% 1,133 2.79% 5,561 1.96% 91325 Northridge 35,248 7,365 3.07% 5,996 3.01% 1,369 3.37% 7,583 2.96% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 18,208 7.60% 15,900 7.99% 2,308 5.68% 18,907 3.84% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 11,828 4.94% 10,467 5.26% 1,361 3.35% 12,213 3.25% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 6,971 2.91% 5,574 2.80% 1,397 3.44% 7,378 5.84% 91335 Reseda 74,919 14,533 6.06% 11,979 6.02% 2,554 6.28% 15,016 3.32% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 6120 2.55% 5,377 2.70% 743 1.83% 6,239 1.94% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 6,398 2.67% 5,602 2.82% 796 1.96% 6,772 5.85% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 11,544 4.82% 9,623 4.84% 1,922 4.73% 12,110 4.90% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 17,053 7.12% 14,470 7.27% 2,583 6.35% 17,864 4.76% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 6,475 2.70% 5,016 2.52% 1,459 3.59% 6,510 0.54% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 7,874 3.29% 6,655 3.34% 1,219 3.00% 7,955 1.03% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 9,294 3.88% 8,008 4.02% 1,286 3.16% 9,447 1.65% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 10,076 4.20% 8,717 4.38% 1,359 3.34% 10,343 2.65% 91307 West Hills 24,742 5,344 2.23% 4,106 2.06% 1,239 3.05% 5,400 1.05% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 8,780 3.66% 7,305 3.67% 1,475 3.63% 8,896 1.32% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 5,802 2.42% 4,590 2.31% 1,213 2.98% 5,957 2.67% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 9,018 3.76% 6,811 3.42% 2,207 5.43% 9,235 2.41%
Total 1,232,227 239,658 100.00% 199,005 100.00% 40,658 100.00% 246,601 2.90% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
102
Table 93. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Lung Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 21 1.40% 10 1.82% 11 1.16% 24 14.29% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 63 4.21% 23 4.18% 40 4.23% 66 4.76% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 65 4.34% 20 3.64% 45 4.76% 69 6.15% 91316 Encino 26,965 60 4.01% 15 2.73% 45 4.76% 63 5.00% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 80 5.35% 25 4.55% 55 5.81% 84 5.00% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 24 1.60% 8 1.45% 16 1.69% 24 0.00% 91321 Newhall 35,232 45 3.01% 15 2.73% 31 3.28% 49 8.89% 31343 North Hills 60,773 66 4.41% 24 4.36% 42 4.44% 70 6.06% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 52 3.48% 22 4.00% 31 3.28% 56 7.69% 91324 Northridge 26,860 40 2.67% 12 2.18% 28 2.96% 42 5.00% 91325 Northridge 35,248 50 3.34% 16 2.91% 34 3.59% 54 8.00% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 77 5.15% 40 7.27% 36 3.81% 81 5.19% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 53 3.54% 23 4.18% 30 3.17% 57 7.55% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 52 3.48% 16 2.91% 36 3.81% 58 11.54% 91335 Reseda 74,919 93 6.22% 32 5.82% 61 6.45% 99 6.45% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 24 1.60% 14 2.55% 10 1.06% 25 4.17% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 35 2.34% 17 3.09% 18 1.90% 41 17.14% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 74 4.95% 29 5.27% 45 4.76% 84 13.51% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 90 6.02% 41 7.45% 49 5.18% 96 6.67% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 54 3.61% 16 2.91% 38 4.02% 56 3.70% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 48 3.21% 19 3.45% 29 3.07% 51 6.25% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 51 3.41% 20 3.64% 31 3.28% 55 7.84% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 54 3.61% 24 4.36% 30 3.17% 58 7.41% 91307 West Hills 24,742 45 3.01% 13 2.36% 31 3.28% 47 4.44% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 54 3.61% 19 3.45% 35 3.70% 57 5.56% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 47 3.14% 16 2.91% 31 3.28% 50 6.38% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 79 5.28% 21 3.82% 58 6.13% 84 6.33%
Total 1,232,227 1,496 100.00% 550 100.00% 946 100.00% 1,600 6.95% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
103
Table 94. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Migraine Headaches Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 2,735 2.10% 2,641 2.15% 94 1.32% 2,844 3.99% 91304 Canoga Park 49,523 5,208 4.00% 4,937 4.02% 271 3.80% 5,164 -‐0.84% 91311 Chatsworth 36,818 3,994 3.07% 3,704 3.01% 290 4.06% 3,988 -‐0.15% 91316 Encino 26,965 3,072 2.36% 2,809 2.29% 263 3.69% 3,015 -‐1.86% 91344 Granada Hills 51,414 5,536 4.26% 5,158 4.20% 378 5.30% 5,564 0.51% 91345 Mission Hills 18,895 1,940 1.49% 1,795 1.46% 145 2.03% 1,961 1.08% 91321 Newhall 35,232 3,771 2.90% 3,556 2.89% 215 3.01% 3,838 1.78% 91343 North Hills 60,773 6,138 4.72% 5,834 4.75% 304 4.26% 6,184 0.75% 91605 North Hollywood 56,416 5,816 4.47% 5,555 4.52% 261 3.66% 5,788 -‐0.48% 91324 Northridge 26,860 2,868 2.21% 2,680 2.18% 188 2.63% 2,869 0.03% 91325 Northridge 35,248 4,022 3.09% 3,794 3.09% 228 3.20% 4,055 0.82% 91331 Pacoima 103,747 10,614 8.16% 10,099 8.22% 514 7.20% 10,838 2.11% 91402 Panorama City 69,925 6,933 5.33% 6,682 5.44% 251 3.52% 6,986 0.76% 91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 3,543 2.72% 3,319 2.70% 224 3.14% 3,688 4.09% 91335 Reseda 74,919 7,876 6.06% 7,437 6.05% 439 6.15% 7,975 1.26% 91340 San Fernando 34,801 3588 2.76% 3,415 2.78% 174 2.44% 3,589 0.03% 91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 3,528 2.71% 3,386 2.75% 141 1.98% 3,640 3.17% 93063 Simi Valley 55,525 6,040 4.64% 5,711 4.65% 329 4.61% 6,178 2.28% 91342 Sylmar 93,100 9,608 7.39% 9,087 7.39% 521 7.30% 9,888 2.91% 91356 Tarzana 29,141 3,246 2.50% 3,014 2.45% 232 3.25% 3,215 -‐0.96% 91401 Van Nuys 39,064 4,316 3.32% 4,109 3.34% 207 2.90% 4,245 -‐1.65% 91405 Van Nuys 50,804 5,266 4.05% 5,042 4.10% 224 3.14% 5,214 -‐0.99% 91406 Van Nuys 53,444 5,673 4.36% 5,428 4.42% 245 3.43% 2,663 -‐53.06% 91307 West Hills 24,742 2,615 2.01% 2,417 1.97% 199 2.79% 2,613 -‐0.08% 91306 Winnetka 46,553 4,787 3.68% 4,532 3.69% 255 3.57% 4,751 -‐0.75% 91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 2,874 2.21% 2,682 2.18% 193 2.70% 2,886 0.42% 91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 4,433 3.41% 4,082 3.32% 350 4.91% 4,449 0.36%
Total 1,232,227 130,040 100.00% 122,905 100.00% 7,135 100.00% 128,088 -‐1.50% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
104
Table 95. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Prostate Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 96 1.33% 42 1.86% 54 1.09% 114 18.75%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 303 4.21% 99 4.39% 204 4.12% 319 5.28%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 314 4.36% 89 3.95% 225 4.55% 334 6.37%
91316 Encino 26,965 305 4.23% 62 2.75% 243 4.91% 315 3.28%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 397 5.51% 113 5.01% 283 5.72% 413 4.03%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 111 1.54% 30 1.33% 82 1.66% 111 0.00%
91321 Newhall 35,232 210 2.92% 61 2.71% 149 3.01% 230 9.52%
31343 North Hills 60,773 313 4.35% 99 4.39% 214 4.32% 330 5.43%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 249 3.46% 88 3.90% 161 3.25% 267 7.23%
91324 Northridge 26,860 201 2.79% 52 2.31% 149 3.01% 211 4.98%
91325 Northridge 35,248 251 3.48% 68 3.02% 183 3.70% 267 6.37%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 355 4.93% 129 5.72% 226 4.57% 385 8.45%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 235 3.26% 96 4.26% 138 2.79% 260 10.64%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 270 3.75% 85 3.77% 185 3.74% 295 9.26%
91335 Reseda 74,919 413 5.73% 135 5.99% 278 5.62% 442 7.02%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 114 1.58% 42 1.86% 72 1.45% 121 6.14%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 171 2.37% 73 3.24% 98 1.98% 201 17.54%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 370 5.14% 133 5.90% 237 4.79% 423 14.32%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 421 5.84% 137 6.08% 284 5.74% 452 7.36%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 275 3.82% 66 2.93% 210 4.24% 281 2.18%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 229 3.18% 74 3.28% 155 3.13% 245 6.99%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 229 3.18% 80 3.55% 149 3.01% 248 8.30%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 253 3.51% 93 4.13% 160 3.23% 278 9.88%
91307 West Hills 24,742 225 3.12% 60 2.66% 165 3.33% 233 3.56%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 253 3.51% 86 3.82% 167 3.37% 265 4.74%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 246 3.42% 69 3.06% 177 3.58% 259 5.28%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 394 5.47% 93 4.13% 301 6.08% 412 4.57%
Total 1,232,227 7,203 100.00% 2,254 100.00% 4,949 100.00% 7,711 7.05% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
105
Table 96. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Sinusitis Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 352 1.58% 221 1.97% 131 1.19% 406 15.34%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 909 4.08% 462 4.11% 447 4.04% 959 5.50%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 876 3.93% 385 3.43% 490 4.43% 930 6.16%
91316 Encino 26,965 753 3.38% 273 2.43% 480 4.34% 782 3.85%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 1,119 5.02% 503 4.48% 617 5.58% 1,174 4.92%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 378 1.70% 165 1.47% 212 1.92% 393 3.97%
91321 Newhall 35,232 652 2.93% 307 2.73% 346 3.13% 711 9.05%
91343 North Hills 60,773 1,005 4.51% 519 4.62% 486 4.40% 1,075 6.97%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 849 3.81% 476 4.24% 373 3.37% 903 6.36%
91324 Northridge 26,860 556 2.50% 243 2.16% 313 2.83% 589 5.94%
91325 Northridge 35,248 706 3.17% 325 2.89% 381 3.45% 757 7.22%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 1,466 6.58% 865 7.70% 601 5.44% 1,583 7.98%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 917 4.12% 552 4.92% 366 3.31% 1,002 9.27%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 726 3.26% 345 3.07% 381 3.45% 797 9.78%
91335 Reseda 74,919 1,386 6.22% 676 6.02% 710 6.42% 1,485 7.14%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 481 2.16% 291 2.59% 190 1.72% 511 6.24%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 519 2.33% 320 2.85% 199 1.80% 588 13.29%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 1,065 4.78% 565 5.03% 500 4.52% 1,185 11.27%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 1,507 6.76% 822 7.32% 685 6.20% 1,641 8.89%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 698 3.13% 293 2.61% 405 3.66% 719 3.01%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 697 3.13% 365 3.25% 332 3.00% 730 4.73%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 785 3.52% 429 3.82% 356 3.22% 835 6.37%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 843 3.78% 482 4.29% 361 3.27% 910 7.95%
91307 West Hills 24,742 585 2.63% 248 2.21% 337 3.05% 605 3.42%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 818 3.67% 416 3.70% 402 3.64% 867 5.99%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 615 2.76% 282 2.51% 334 3.02% 653 6.18%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 1,017 4.56% 399 3.55% 618 5.59% 1,073 5.51%
Total 1,232,227 22,280 100.00% 11,229 100.00% 11,053 100.00% 23,863 7.11% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
106
Table 99. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Stroke Disease Prevalence
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 352 1.58% 221 1.97% 131 1.19% 406 15.34%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 909 4.08% 462 4.11% 447 4.04% 959 5.50%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 876 3.93% 385 3.43% 490 4.43% 930 6.16%
91316 Encino 26,965 753 3.38% 273 2.43% 480 4.34% 782 3.85%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 1,119 5.02% 503 4.48% 617 5.58% 1,174 4.92%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 378 1.70% 165 1.47% 212 1.92% 393 3.97%
91321 Newhall 35,232 652 2.93% 307 2.73% 346 3.13% 711 9.05%
91343 North Hills 60,773 1,005 4.51% 519 4.62% 486 4.40% 1,075 6.97%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 849 3.81% 476 4.24% 373 3.37% 903 6.36%
91324 Northridge 26,860 556 2.50% 243 2.16% 313 2.83% 589 5.94%
91325 Northridge 35,248 706 3.17% 325 2.89% 381 3.45% 757 7.22%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 1,466 6.58% 865 7.70% 601 5.44% 1,583 7.98%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 917 4.12% 552 4.92% 366 3.31% 1,002 9.27%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 726 3.26% 345 3.07% 381 3.45% 797 9.78%
91335 Reseda 74,919 1,386 6.22% 676 6.02% 710 6.42% 1,485 7.14%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 481 2.16% 291 2.59% 190 1.72% 511 6.24%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 519 2.33% 320 2.85% 199 1.80% 588 13.29%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 1,065 4.78% 565 5.03% 500 4.52% 1,185 11.27%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 1,507 6.76% 822 7.32% 685 6.20% 1,641 8.89%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 698 3.13% 293 2.61% 405 3.66% 719 3.01%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 697 3.13% 365 3.25% 332 3.00% 730 4.73%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 785 3.52% 429 3.82% 356 3.22% 835 6.37%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 843 3.78% 482 4.29% 361 3.27% 910 7.95%
91307 West Hills 24,742 585 2.63% 248 2.21% 337 3.05% 605 3.42%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 818 3.67% 416 3.70% 402 3.64% 867 5.99%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 615 2.76% 282 2.51% 334 3.02% 653 6.18%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 1,017 4.56% 399 3.55% 618 5.59% 1,073 5.51%
Total 1,232,227 22,280 100.00% 11,229 100.00% 11,053 100.00% 23,863 7.11% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
107
Table 98. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Ulcers Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 373 2.01% 338 2.14% 35 1.26% 406 8.85%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 719 3.88% 611 3.87% 108 3.90% 743 3.34%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 572 3.09% 455 2.89% 116 4.19% 592 3.50%
91316 Encino 26,965 431 2.32% 328 2.08% 103 3.72% 438 1.62%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 782 4.22% 633 4.01% 149 5.38% 811 3.71%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 302 1.63% 251 1.59% 51 1.84% 316 4.64%
91321 Newhall 35,232 526 2.84% 446 2.83% 80 2.89% 661 25.67%
91343 North Hills 60,773 883 4.76% 758 4.81% 125 4.51% 932 5.55%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 822 4.43% 728 4.62% 93 3.36% 581 -‐29.32%
91324 Northridge 26,860 400 2.16% 325 2.06% 76 2.74% 416 4.00%
91325 Northridge 35,248 631 3.40% 442 2.80% 189 6.82% 559 -‐11.41%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 1,619 8.73% 1,469 9.31% 150 5.41% 1,709 5.56%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 987 5.32% 885 5.61% 102 3.68% 1,043 5.67%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 487 2.63% 386 2.45% 102 3.68% 523 7.39%
91335 Reseda 74,919 1,133 6.11% 960 6.09% 174 6.28% 1,203 6.18%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 546 2.94% 505 3.20% 41 1.48% 567 3.85%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 459 2.48% 407 2.58% 52 1.88% 492 7.19%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 821 4.43% 698 4.43% 124 4.47% 876 6.70%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 1,449 7.82% 1,282 8.13% 166 5.99% 1,550 6.97%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 443 2.39% 355 2.25% 88 3.18% 447 0.90%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 583 3.14% 508 3.22% 76 2.74% 591 1.37%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 732 3.95% 645 4.09% 87 3.14% 754 3.01%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 791 4.27% 701 4.44% 89 3.21% 827 4.55%
91307 West Hills 24,742 367 1.98% 288 1.83% 79 2.85% 372 1.36%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 678 3.66% 575 3.65% 104 3.75% 707 4.28%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 392 2.11% 319 2.02% 73 2.63% 404 3.06%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 613 3.31% 473 3.00% 139 5.02% 633 3.26%
Total 1,232,227 18,541 100.00% 15,771 100.00% 2,771 100.00% 19,153 3.30% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
108
Table 99. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Uterine Cancer Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 44 1.58% 35 1.80% 9 1.07% 50 13.64%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 121 4.35% 85 4.37% 37 4.39% 125 3.31%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 118 4.24% 77 3.96% 42 4.98% 121 2.54%
91316 Encino 26,965 98 3.53% 52 2.67% 46 5.46% 101 3.06%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 148 5.32% 99 5.09% 49 5.81% 152 2.70%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 39 1.40% 26 1.34% 14 1.66% 29 -‐25.64%
91321 Newhall 35,232 83 2.99% 51 2.62% 32 3.80% 87 4.82%
31343 North Hills 60,773 124 4.46% 93 4.78% 32 3.80% 129 4.03%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 103 3.71% 77 3.96% 26 3.08% 107 3.88%
91324 Northridge 26,860 72 2.59% 48 2.47% 24 2.85% 75 4.17%
91325 Northridge 35,248 92 3.31% 61 3.14% 31 3.68% 96 4.35%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 134 4.82% 114 5.86% 21 2.49% 140 4.48%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 118 4.24% 97 4.99% 20 2.37% 125 5.93%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 109 3.92% 81 4.17% 28 3.32% 116 6.42%
91335 Reseda 74,919 176 6.33% 118 6.07% 58 6.88% 181 2.84%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 43 1.55% 36 1.85% 7 0.83% 44 2.33%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 74 2.66% 58 2.98% 16 1.90% 81 9.46%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 147 5.29% 105 5.40% 42 4.98% 158 7.48%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 155 5.58% 117 6.02% 38 4.51% 162 4.52%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 92 3.31% 54 2.78% 38 4.51% 94 2.17%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 89 3.20% 60 3.09% 29 3.44% 93 4.49%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 96 3.45% 69 3.55% 28 3.32% 101 5.21%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 104 3.74% 77 3.96% 28 3.32% 109 4.81%
91307 West Hills 24,742 79 2.84% 49 2.52% 30 3.56% 80 1.27%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 107 3.85% 77 3.96% 30 3.56% 109 1.87%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 81 2.91% 51 2.62% 31 3.68% 86 6.17%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 134 4.82% 77 3.96% 57 6.76% 140 4.48%
Total 1,232,227 2,780 100.00% 1,944 100.00% 843 100.00% 2,891 3.99% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
109
Table 100. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Weak Failing Kidneys Disease Prevalence Estimates
ZIP Code ZIP City Name 2012
Population
2012 Estimated Total Cases %
2012 Estimated
Cases < Age 65 %
2012 Estimated
Cases Age 65+ %
2017 Projected Total Cases % Change
91303 Canoga Park 25,924 266 1.78% 196 2.10% 70 1.26% 300 12.78%
91304 Canoga Park 49,523 587 3.93% 371 3.97% 216 3.88% 620 5.62%
91311 Chatsworth 36,818 518 3.47% 287 3.07% 231 4.15% 551 6.37%
91316 Encino 26,965 418 2.80% 200 2.14% 217 3.90% 431 3.11%
91344 Granada Hills 51,414 686 4.60% 389 4.16% 297 5.33% 722 5.25%
91345 Mission Hills 18,895 262 1.76% 146 1.56% 116 2.08% 277 5.73%
91321 Newhall 35,232 425 2.85% 259 2.77% 166 2.98% 467 9.88%
91343 North Hills 60,773 696 4.66% 451 4.82% 245 4.40% 748 7.47%
91605 North Hollywood 56,416 620 4.15% 421 4.50% 198 3.56% 651 5.00%
91324 Northridge 26,860 349 2.34% 198 2.12% 151 2.71% 371 6.30%
91325 Northridge 35,248 450 3.01% 266 2.84% 184 3.30% 483 7.33%
91331 Pacoima 103,747 1,209 8.10% 828 8.85% 381 6.84% 1,305 7.94%
91402 Panorama City 69,925 710 4.76% 511 5.46% 199 3.57% 768 8.17%
91326 Porter Ranch 33,924 432 2.89% 251 2.68% 181 3.25% 472 9.26%
91335 Reseda 74,919 921 6.17% 569 6.08% 351 6.30% 995 8.03%
91340 San Fernando 34,801 405 2.71% 281 3.00% 124 2.23% 430 6.17%
91350 Santa Clarita 32,512 343 2.30% 244 2.61% 99 1.78% 385 12.24%
93063 Simi Valley 55,525 662 4.44% 421 4.50% 242 4.35% 733 10.73%
91342 Sylmar 93,100 1,140 7.64% 744 7.95% 396 7.11% 1,249 9.56%
91356 Tarzana 29,141 400 2.68% 216 2.31% 184 3.30% 410 2.50%
91401 Van Nuys 39,064 459 3.08% 298 3.19% 161 2.89% 477 3.92%
91405 Van Nuys 50,804 553 3.70% 375 4.01% 178 3.20% 583 5.42%
91406 Van Nuys 53,444 599 4.01% 413 4.41% 186 3.34% 646 7.85%
91307 West Hills 24,742 336 2.25% 180 1.92% 156 2.80% 346 2.98%
91306 Winnetka 46,553 552 3.70% 347 3.71% 205 3.68% 587 6.34%
91364 Woodland Hills 25,721 353 2.37% 200 2.14% 153 2.75% 372 5.38%
91367 Woodland Hills 40,237 575 3.85% 293 3.13% 282 5.06% 605 5.22%
Total 1,232,227 14,926 100.00% 9,355 100.00% 5,569 100.00% 15,984 7.09% Source: Thomson Reuters 2012 Note: Population counts displayed are derived from race specific population cohorts. Insignificant differences from population totals on other reports may be observed. Prevalent case estimates include population 18+ only.
110
Attachment E. Summary of Community Engagement VCCC solicited input from a broad cross-section of nearly 530 professionals, students, and community members in the hospital service area over a seven-month period from September 2012 to March 2013. VCCC used five methods to collect information from stakeholders and residents on health problems and concerns, community resources and barriers, and solutions. The table below provides the community engagement methods, sites, types of stakeholders involved, and dates, with a more detailed listing available on pages 121 to 124. The survey instruments used for collecting data are provided in Appendix B on page 134. Table 101. Community Engagement Methods Method Location Participants Date(s)
LAC DHS-‐Olive View UCLA Medical Center Sylmar, CA
Physicians, physician assistants, and nurses: 22 adults 9/5/12
California State University, Northridge Northridge, CA
Health Sciences Dept. professors: 10 adults 10/1/12
Fernangeles Elementary School Sun Valley, CA
Community residents: 10 adults 10/22/12, 8 am
Fernangeles Elementary School Sun Valley, CA
Community residents: 12 adults 10/22/12, 9 am
Northeast Valley Health Corporation San Fernando, CA
Diabetes and hypertension patients: 9 adults 10/25/12
Focus Groups
Guadalupe Community Center Canoga Park, CA
Community residents and service providers: 11 adults 1/25/13
The Church on the Way Van Nuys, CA
Community residents: 58 adults 9/26/12
The Church on the Way Van Nuys, CA
Community residents: 57 adults 9/30/12, 11 am
Community Forums
The Church on the Way Van Nuys, CA
Community residents: 53 adults 9/30/12, 1 pm
California State University, Northridge Northridge, CA
Students from Public Health Education class: 119 adults 10/1/12
California State University, Northridge Northridge, CA
Students from Health Administration class: 71 adults 10/1/12
Paper Surveys
LAUSD Walking Groups Various locations
Community residents: 15 adults 10/22/12
Online Survey SurveyMonkey Church on the Way congregation members: 170 adults 11/2012 Key Informant Interviews Conducted via phone or email City and county government, clinics, hospitals, housing providers, mental
health agencies, and community organization leaders: 12 adults
11/2/12 – 11/13/12
111
Data was collected using paper surveys, online surveys using SurveyMonkey, and the TurningPoint audience response system in order to collect real-time polling information from the community forums and focus groups which included large numbers of participants. A list of 26 needs emerged as the most pressing concerns for the communities in the hospital service area based on the cumulative results from the community engagement methods. This list, which is provided in Appendix C on page 157, was used for the prioritization process described starting on page 125. The results from each community engagement method are summarized below. Focus Groups A total of six focus groups were convened to gather a wide range of perspectives from 73 residents and professionals. Five focus groups were conducted with community residents at Fernangeles Elementary School, California, State University, Northridge, Northeast Valley Health Corporation, and Guadalupe Community Center. The majority of community residents were confirmed to live in the hospital service area by their zip code of residence obtained during the sign-in process. An additional focus group was conducted with a seasoned group of LACDHS physicians, physician assistants, and nurses at Olive View-UCLA Medical Center, with 80% having at least 5 years of experience in working with vulnerable populations. The top issues identified by the focus groups are provided below. The focus group participants felt that the five most significant health problems impacting their communities were: • Diabetes (80%) • Cancer-at every age (80%) • Hypertension/low blood pressure (44%) • Cardiovascular diseases (44%) • Cholesterol (36%) The focus group participants felt that the five most significant educational/environmental/socio-economic factors impacting their communities were: • Affordable housing (homelessness) (83%) • Jobs/unemployment (83%) • Lack of affordable and accessible dental care (68%) • Lack of access to primary care (54%) • Lack of affordable and accessible health insurance (38%) The focus group participants felt that the five most significant risky health behaviors impacting their communities were: • Drugs/narcotics/increased marijuana dispensaries in the area, around high schools and parks (69%) • Alcoholism (52%)
112
• Lack of physical activity/sedentary lifestyle (52%) • Prescription drug abuse (38%) • Over-the-counter drug abuse (38%) The focus group participants felt that the five most significant community resources that were available to address these issues were: • Community clinics (47%) • Hospitals/non-profit hospitals (47%) • LADHS Outpatient Reduced-Cost Simplified Application (program for low-income families) (26%) • Walking groups/classes (26%) • Community-based organizations (i.e., child care, reproductive health, rehabiliation, LAUSD parent centers) (26%) The focus group participants felt that the five most significant barriers to accessing these community resources were: • Language barriers (73%) • Fear (undocumented, illegal status) (73%) • Cost (47%) • Transportation (47%) • Lack of trust (47%) The focus group participants felt that the seven most significant solutions to addressing these issues were: • Education (47%) • Coordination (47%) • Increase community support (26%) • Someone who would actually listen (26%) • Raising the minimum wage (26%) • More activists (26%) • Politicians making wiser spending decisions (26%) The data on the prioritization of community needs and solutions was broken out by residents participating in five focus groups and by LACDHS staff who participated in the focus group at Olive View-UCLA Medical Center. The top five community needs and solutions prioritized by community residents were:
113
• Improve access to primary medical care (26%) • Job placement services (26%) • Low-cost legal services (26%) • Increase police vigilance (26%) • Corruption in county departments (26%) The top five community needs and solutions prioritized by LACDHS staff were: • Improve access to primary medical care (22%) • Wellness, screening, and prevention programs (17%) • Mental health services that are affordable and accessible (16%) • Affordable housing (14%) • Health insurance that is affordable and portable (13%) Community Forums Three forums were conducted at the Church of the Way located in Van Nuys, CA. The Church on the Way is one of the largest churches in the hospital service area with a congregation of 20,000 members, half of whom attend English-speaking services and half of whom attend Spanish-speaking services. The church draws its membership from a broad cross-section of the San Fernando Valley that reflects the area’s racial/ethnic and socioeconomic diversity. The survey was distributed to approximately 2,000 active congregants via email; 168 responses were received. Survey respondents were 40 years and over (81%), female (64%), Caucasian (50%) followed by African American (21%) and Latino (14%), married/living together (47%) or never married/single (46%), with a college degree or a higher level of education (67%), and had health insurance or Medicare (75%). The table on the following page summarizes the health priorities and issues that survey respondents identified for the community in which they resided as well as the church community. While the most important factors in a healthy community, health problems, and rating of community health status were similar between the two types of communities, the identified risky behaviors were prioritized differently.
114
Table 102. Health Priorities and Issues by Type of Community Health Priorities and Issues Community of Residence Church Community
Most important factors in a healthy community
• Low crime/safe neighborhoods (23%) • Good jobs and a healthy economy (21%) • Good schools (10%)
• Low crime/safe neighborhoods (21%) • Clean environment (11%) • Good schools (10%)
Most Important health problems
• Diabetes (14%) • Heart disease and stroke (14%) • High blood pressure (11%)
• Diabetes (15%) • Heart disease and stroke (13%) • High blood pressure (13%)
Most significant risky behaviors
• Overweight (22%) • Drug abuse (14%) • Poor eating habits (13%)
• Alcohol (23%) • Overweight (19%) • Drug abuse (16%)
Rating of community health status
• Healthy or very healthy • Somewhat healthy • Poor or fair health
• Healthy or very healthy • Somewhat healthy • Poor or fair health
Results from respondents answering questions about their personal and family health priorities and concerns are summarized below. • Almost one-half rated their own personal health as healthy” or very healthy, which were the top two options using a 5-point scale.
However, two-thirds rated the church community’s health status lower as somewhat healthy, and a nearly equal proportion rated the community in which they resided the same (somewhat healthy).
• The health problems affecting respondents were overweight, high blood pressure, high blood pressure, diabetes, mental health issues, cancer, heart disease, stroke, and HIV/AIDS, listed in order of having the greatest impact to the least on their lives.
• Two-thirds of respondents with high blood pressure reported checking their blood pressure regularly, and a similar percentage of respondents with diabetes checked their blood sugar regularly.
• While the majority of respondents reported that their weight was appropriate (51%), significant proportions classified themselves as overweight (45%).
• While the majority of respondents did not participate in unhealthy behaviors, the most common substance used in excess was food for 29% of respondents.
• While one-third of respondents slept well, two-thirds said they did not receive from sufficient rest or they did not sleep well. • The majority of respondents reported that they were stressed or overwhelmed, with 42% saying that they were balanced. • Respondents with children or grandchildren under age 12 reported their health concerns to be poor eating habits, no safe places to play
outside, school or behavioral problems, overweight, minimal or absence of exercise, lack of access to medical care, and lack of access to dental care, listed in order of having the greatest impact to the least on their lives.
115
• The majority reported seeing their doctor in the past 2 years (84%), receiving regular dental care (72%), and having a support system of family or friends (90%).
• Nearly one-quarter of respondents exercise up to one time in a week, and another one-third exercise two to three times in a week. Sixteen respondents exercise every day, with 5% reporting that they never exercise.
• Lack of time was the main barrier that 30% of respondents identified as preventing them from reaching their health goal, followed by discouragement and finances by 15% each.
• The majority of respondents report that they do an ideal or good job at eating a balanced diet (51%), while 37% say they are borderline in their nutritional status.
Paper Surveys Paper surveys were conducted with students from two classes in Public Health Education and Health Administration at California State University, Northridge and with community residents from walking groups convened by VCCC at various LAUSD schools in the hospital service area; 205 surveys were collected. The majority of survey respondents were 25 years or less (87%), female (71%), Latino (36%) followed by Asian Pacific Islander (18%) and Caucasian (12%), not married/single (75%), with some college education (90%), incomes $40,000 or less (75%) and had health insurance (46%). Key survey results are summarized below. • Over one-third of respondents reported that they needed to go see a doctor in the last 12 months but could not due to the cost • One-half of respondents reported that they go to their doctor’s office most often when they are sick, followed by one-quarter going to a
community clinic or free clinic. • One-half of respondents reported having limited or no physical activity on a daily basis. • Seven in 10 respondents reported that their health was the same as a year ago, and the same proportion rated their health as good, very
good, or excellent. • Nearly 40% of respondents consumed 5 or more alcoholic drinks in a day at a frequency of one to five times in the past 30 days; 96% did
not smoke. • Fourteen percent reported that they were obese or overweight according to a doctor, nurse, or other health professional. • One in 10 reported high blood pressure and high cholesterol, with only 5% reporting being diagnosed with diabetes. • Only 8% had received a mental health diagnosis, with 96% reporting their mental health status as good, very good, or excellent. • Eight in 10 respondents reported participating in physical activity that made them sweat or breathe hard three times or less in the past
seven days.
116
• The number of vegetables eaten in the previous day was three times or less for 83% of respondents; 38% had one can/glass of non-diet soda and 8% had 3 or more glasses. One-half of respondents eat at a fast food restaurant one to three times per week.
• Six in ten respondents reported seeing a family doctor for routine care, followed by 29% seeking care in a community clinic. • The top 5 health concerns in the communities of the respondents were: 1) Cancers; 2) Diabetes; 3) Child abuse/neglect; 4) Obesity; and
5) Heart disease and stroke • The most common source of health information was a doctor/nurse (38%) for respondents, followed by the Internet (33%) and friends and
family (21%) • Nine in 10 respondents reported that their neighborhood was somewhat or very safe, with a nearly equal proportion saying the same for
walking or playing in the neighborhood park. • While the majority of respondents reporting being satisfied with the health care system, a significant proportion (38%) reported that they
are somewhat unsatisfied to very unsatisfied. Online Survey An online survey was distributed via email to Church on the Way members who did not attend the community forums that reflected the viewpoints of 170 respondents. The majority of the survey respondents were 40 years and over (86%), female (69%), Caucasian (57%) followed by African American (18%) and Latino (12%), married/living together (51%), with a college degree or a higher level of education (67%), and had health insurance or Medicare (75%). The table below summarizes the health priorities and issues that survey respondents identified for the community in which they resided as well as the church community. While the most important factors in a healthy community, health problems, and rating of community health status were similar between the two types of communities, the identified risky behaviors were prioritized differently. Table 103. Health Priorities and Issues by Type of Community
Health Priorities and Issues Community of Residence Church Community
Top three Important Factors for a healthy community • Low crime/safe neighborhood (67%) • Good jobs/healthy economy (47%) • Good place to raise children (42%)
• Low crime/safe neighborhood (63%) • Good jobs and healthy community (63%) • Good place to raise children (44%)
Top three Important health problems • Cancer (57%) • Heart disease and stroke (53%) • Diabetes (49%)
• Cancer (63%) • High blood pressure (60%) • Diabetes (56%)
Top three significant risky behaviors
• Drug abuse (58%) • Alcohol (52%) • Overweight (46%)
• Lack of exercise (80%) • Overweight (78%) • Poor eating habits (75%)
117
Results from respondents answering questions about their personal and family health priorities and concerns are summarized below. • The three most important factors in a healthy community that the respondents identified were low crime/safe neighborhoods (63%), good
jobs and a healthy economy (63%), and good places to raise children (44%). • Two-thirds rated their own personal health as healthy” or very healthy, which were the top two options using a 5-point scale. However,
57% rated the church community’s health status lower as somewhat healthy, and a nearly equal proportion gave the community in which they resided the same rating (somewhat healthy).
• The health problems affecting respondents included overweight, high cholesterol high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, mental health issues, cancer, stroke, and HIV/AIDS, listed in order of having the most impact to the least on their lives.
• Seven in 10 respondents with high blood pressure reported checking their blood pressure regularly, and an equal proportion with diabetes checked their blood sugar regularly.
• While the majority of respondents reported that their weight was appropriate (55%), a significant proportion (43%) classified themselves as overweight.
• While two-thirds of respondents did not participate in unhealthy behaviors, the most common substance used in excess was food for 30% of respondents.
• While nearly half of respondents slept well, the remainder said they did not benefit from sufficient rest or they did not sleep well. • Eight percent of respondents reported being depressed, with another one-third saying that they were stressed or overwhelmed. • Respondents with children or grandchildren under age 12 reported their health concerns to be poor eating habits (29%), school or
behavioral problems (24%), no safe places to play outside (22%), and minimal or absence of exercise (21%). • The majority reported seeing their doctor in the past 2 years (89%), receiving regular dental care (75%), and having a support system of
family or friends (91%). • Nearly one-quarter of respondents exercise once in a week, and another one-quarter exercise two to three times in a week. Only 1 in 10
respondents exercise every day, with 7% reporting that they never exercise. • Lack of time was the main barrier that two-fifths of respondents identified as preventing them from reaching their health goal, followed by
one-quarter citing pain or immobility. Key Informant Interviews Interviews were conducted with 12 experienced leaders from the city and county government, clinics, hospitals, housing providers, mental health agencies, and community organizations. The results are summarized below.
118
The key informants identified the top five most significant health problems impacting the community as: • Diabetes (73%) • Obesity (64%) • All chronic diseases (55%) • Mental health (55%) • Lack of insurance (45%) The key informants identified the age groups of community residents who were most impacted by these health issues as: • All ages (73%) • 18-64 years (64%) • Over 65 (64%) • 5-18 years (55%) • 0-5 years (45%) While a list of priority educational issues did not emerge, the five most significant environmental barriers identified were: • Lack of safe areas for physical activity (64%) • Lack of safe places to walk, play, exercise (45%) • Not enough resources are available to residents (36%) • Too much dependency on cars, not enough biking or walking (36%) • Lack access to information, educational opportunities, and housing (27%) The key informants identified the five most significant socio-economic barriers as: • Lack of resources (73%) • Language barrier affects the entire family (64%) • Lack of employment (45%) • Economic situation is a major concern for borderline low-income people who are not used to having to navigate the system or may be too
proud to access the services available (45%) • Injuries among older adults with fixed incomes (45%) The key informants identified the three most risky health behaviors they observed in the community as:
119
• Drug and alcohol abuse (55%) • Unsafe sex (adults and teens) (55%) • Diet & physical activity (18%) The nine most common health issues that key informants observed were: • Mental health issues (91%) • Obesity (82%) • Lack of access to care (55%) • Lack of work (45%) • Lack of resources (45%) • Transportation (45%) • Chronic diseases (45%) • Poor diet habits (45%) • Lack of exercise (45%) A clear consensus did not emerge on the top five priority health concerns, which may be due to the broad cross-section of key informants representing multiple disciplines. The table below shows that although the top two health concerns identified were obesity and lack of access to medical care, a number of possibilities were offered for the remaining three priorities. Table 104. Priority Needs from Key Informant Interviews Priority #1 Priority #2 Priority #3 Priority #4 Priority #5 • Obesity
• Lack access to
medical care
• Diabetes • Environmental (lack of green
space) • Reduce homelessness • Mental health • Diabetes • Poverty • Drug abuse • Lack of culturally appropriate
information about resources • High blood pressure/hypertension • Cardiovascular disease
• Declining physical and institutional infrastructures
• Money not going in and out of the communities
• Nutrition • Oral Health, especially for adults and seniors • Unemployment rate and poverty • Diabetes • Access to mental services for veterans • Lack of good mental health services
• Congestive Heart Failure
• Homelessness • Immigration law that separates
families • Language barriers • Optometry • Stress including mental, physical,
financial • Health disease • Access to dental care
120
A broad list of resources, barriers, and solutions was proposed, as summarized in the table below. Table 105. Resources, Barriers, and Solutions Proposed by Key Informants Community Resources Barriers to Accessing Resources Solutions • Board of Education • Board of Supervisors • Community Agencies • Community Clinics /FQHCs/dental services • County hospitals and clinics • Dental schools (USC, UCLA and Western University) • Free dental services • Diabetes Teaching Kitchen • LACDPH • LACDPSS • Exercise programs in schools • Farmers markets taking EDT & 99 cent stores that
carry fruits and veggies • Free or low cost programs for residents through the
Department of Parks and Recreation • Grant Funding • Health Fairs • NAMI • Other non-‐profits • Peer One Groups • Private organizations • Project Return • Promotora programs • San Fernando Valley Dental Society • Santa Clarita Mental Health • Schools • Town Family Center • WIC program • YMCA
• Access to care in the evening and weekends • Specialty care access • Afraid of dentists or scared of dental work • Budgeting • Child Care • Compliance with appointment • Complicated to navigate health care in LA for
underinsured, low-‐income community due to fragmentation
• Cultural beliefs about seeking help • Educational level • Government funding taken away • Ignorance • Lack of dental insurance • Lack of funding for programs • Lack of green space • Lack of health insurance • Lack of healthy meal choices for kids • Lack of health insurance • Lack of knowledge • Lack access to mental health services • Language • Lack of integrated services • More community based programs • No comprehensive list of all the resources that is
available in each community • Not enough dental and vision providers • Poverty • Stigma • Transportation • Trust
• Access to employment opportunities • Arrange transportation • Better communication between providers • Better research • Collaboration • Disseminate information • Education • Expansion of dental chairs and primary care clinics • Expansion of Valley Care Community Consortium • Focus on low-‐income population • Have best suited people serve the community when
implementing health programs such as promotoras • Health care navigators to help patients • Health Care Reform • Identify key influences in the private sector to
bridge the gaps and provide support • If people pay for a service, they will use it more
effectively due to the invested interest • Increase capacity for dental care • Increase dental care for homeless adults • Increase access to mental health services • Involve local businesses to increase access to
healthier foods • Look at other models to develop more efficiencies
to meet the demands for care • Financial support to provide value added services • Core operating support • Need to fund allied health such as dieticians, health
educators, and mental health providers • Orthodontia Programs • Transportation
121
Table 106. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Expert Public Health and Agency Consultations for Community Engagement
Name (Last, First, Academic Distinction)
Title Affiliation Knowledge/Expertise Date of Consult Type of Consult
Mathews, Gigi, MPH Data Analyst LAC DPH With Los Angeles County Department of Public Health in the Data Analysis Department
1/9/13 CHNA Data Committee Informant
Melnick, Douglas, MD, MPH Physician Specialist LAC DPH With Los Angeles County Department of Public Health in the STD clinic for SPA 1 and 2
1/9/13 CHNA Data Committee Informant
Gorman, Dale Executive Director Kid's Community Dental Clinic
Medically underserved, low income, minority population
1/9/13 CHNA Data Committee Informant
Mayen-‐Cho, Marie Director Providence Access to Care-‐Health Education Outreach
Medically underserved, low income, minority population
1/9/13 CHNA Data Committee Informant
Sorensen, Ron, MHA Data Analyst LAC DPH Medically underserved, low income, minority population
1/9/13 CHNA Data Committee Informant
Mendez-‐Nasrallah, Suzanna, NP
Family Nurse Practitioner LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Phan, Melanie, MD Medical Doctor Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Reznikova,Yuliya NP Nurse Practitioner Adult Clinic
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Cheung, Shung, MD Medical Doctor, Pediatrician
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Cope, Jacqueline, MD Medical Doctor Family Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Darie, Silvia, MD Medical Doctor Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Emmons, Jennifer, NP Family Nurse Practitioner, Family/Primary Care
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Fruto, Jean, NP Nurse Practitioner Family LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Green, Stephanie, MD Medical Doctor Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Huynh, Betty, NP Nurse Practitioner Family Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Kim, Jungeun Karen, NP Nurse Practitioner Family LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
122
Name (Last, First, Academic Distinction)
Title Affiliation Knowledge/Expertise Date of Consult Type of Consult
Maniago, Gladys, NP Nurse Practitioner Adult Clinic
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Mavrinaz, Maureen, MD Medical Doctor Family Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Ngugi, James, NP Family Nurse Practitioner , Primary Care
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Nguyen, Diem-‐Thu, MD Medical Doctor, Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Nyman, Linda, NP Family Nurse Practitioner LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Ohanneddian, Arthur MD Medical Doctor Family Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Phan, Melanie, MD Medical Doctor Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center 9/5/12 Focus Group
Reznikova, Yuliya. NP Nurse Practitioner Adult Clinic
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center 9/5/12 Focus Group
Richardson, Susana, NP Nurse Practitioner Women’s Health
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Shali, George, MD Medical Doctor Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Velasco, Luz Selene, MD Medical Doctor Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Licensed and practicing clinician at safety net hospital and/or clinic
9/5/12 Focus Group
Green, Stephanie, MD Medical Doctor Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center 9/5/12 Focus Group
Basiratmard, Siamak, MD Medical Doctor Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center 9/5/12 Focus Group
Cheng, Mindy, MD Medical Doctor Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center 9/5/12 Focus Group
Chin, Mun, MD Medical Doctor Internal Medicine
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center 9/5/12 Focus Group
Mendez-‐Nasrallah, Suzanna, NP
Family Nurse Practitioner LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center
LAC DHS Olive View UCLA Medical Center 9/5/12 Focus Group
Blank, Joseph, MD Medical Director Ambulatory Care Network (OliveView Mid Valley Comprehensive Health Center)
Served as a PI director, employee health administrator
9/5/12 Focus Group
123
Name (Last, First, Academic Distinction)
Title Affiliation Knowledge/Expertise Date of Consult Type of Consult
Burke, Sloane, PhD, CHES Associate Professor CSUN Dept. of Public Health Areas of interest Latino health, women's health college health
10/1/12 Focus Group
Correa, Blanca M.S. Community Liaison UCLA Community Liaison for UCLA CTSI Institute
UCLA researches and comes together with communities that want to participate in research.
11/2/12 Key Informant Interview
Blank, Joseph, MD Medical Director Ambulatory Care Network (OliveView Mid Valley Comprehensive Health Center)
Served as a PI director, employee health administrator
11/2/12 Key Informant interview
Aguila, Ismael Operation Manager City of San Fernando Low income, minority population 11/2/12 Key Informant Interview
Simons, Audrey Director of Community Benefits, Grants Administrator
Mission Community Hospital
Medically underserved, low income, minority population
11/2/12 Key Informant Interview
Mayen-‐Cho, Marie Director Providence Access to Care-‐Health Education Outreach
Medically underserved, low income, minority population
11/5/12 Key Informant Interview
Milman, Lorna Parent Educator Coach, LAUSD Low income, minority population 11/5/12 Key Informant Interview
Schallert, Larry Director of Program Development
Child and Family Center Medically underserved, low income, minority population
11/5/12 Key Informant Interview
Randall, Jim, MSW Outreach Coordinator LA County Department of Mental Health
Department of Mental Health 11/6/12 Key informant Interview
Dunn, Jody Vice President, Service Integration
Partners in Care Foundation
Medically underserved, low income, minority population
11/6/12 Key Informant Interview
Baker, Shiarron Community Liaison Nurse LAC DPH Medically underserved, low income, minority population
11/13/12 Key Informant Interview
Campos, Sonia Health Manager Childcare Resource Centers of Los Angeles
Low income, minority population 11/13/12 Key Informant Interview
Nitescu, Missy Chief Operating Officer Northeast Valley Health Corp.
Medically underserved, low income, minority population
11/13/12 Key Informant Interview
124
Table 107. Northridge Hospital Medical Center: Community Engagement Methods for Underserved, Low-‐Income, and Chronic Disease Populations
Member Type Description of leadership, representative, or member role
What group(s) do they represent? (medically underserved, low income, minority population, population with chronic disease)
Date of Consult
Type of consult
24 Adults LAC DHS-‐Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Physicians, physician assistants, and nurses 9/5/2012 Focus Group
10 Adults CSUN Professors Group is a mixture of low income, a minority population, or dealing with chronic disease
10/1/12 Focus Group
22 Adults Fernangeles Elementary School Sun Valley, CA
Low income, minority population 10/22/12 8 am 9 am
Focus Group (2)
9 Adults Northeast Valley Health Corporation Diabetes and Hypertension Patients
Low income, medically underserved, minority population, chronic disease
10/25/12 Focus Group
11 Adults Guadalupe Community Center Low income, underserved population, service providers working with low income populations
1/25/13 Focus Group
58 Adults Church members, The Church on the Way
Group is a mixture of low income, a minority population, or dealing with chronic disease
9/26/12 Community Forum
110 Adults Church members, The Church on the Way
Group is a mixture of low income, a minority population, or dealing with chronic disease
9/30/12 11 am 1 pm
Community Forum (2)
119 Adults CSUN Students Low income, minority population 10/1/12 CHNA Paper Survey
71 Adults CSUN Students Low income, minority population 10/22/12 CHNA Paper Survey
15 Adults Elementary School Parents\ Community residents
Low income, minority population in LAUSD Title 1 Schools
10/22/12 CHNA Paper Survey
170 Adults Church members, The Church on the Way
Group is a mixture of low income, a minority population, or dealing with chronic disease
11/2012 CHNA Online Survey
12 Adults VCCC experts Leaders representing city and county government, clinics, hospitals, housing providers, mental health agencies, and community organizations
11/2012 Key Informant Interviews
125
Attachment F. Prioritized Health Needs An online survey tool was distributed using SurveyMonkey to the 35 experts on the VCCC distribution list requesting participation in prioritizing the 26 community health needs identified through the community engagement methods. VCCC members responded representing a diverse array of geographies and sectors throughout the hospital service area, including county health services and public health, community clinics, community colleges, K-12 schools, dentists and dental services, mental health, and seniors. A listing of respondents is provided starting on page 128, which includes their extensive experience and expertise. Survey respondents were asked to rank the community health needs using the following criteria: 1) Severity of the issue; 2) Whether there are feasible interventions the hospital can work with the community to help create a healthier community; 3) The scope of the issue/How many people affected; 4) If the issue was getting worse over time; and 5) Does the community prioritize this issue over other ones. The priority health needs that were selected are described below, along with some key comments from the survey respondents. The 10 most immediate community health needs identified by survey respondents were: 1. Access and consistent source of primary care 2. Dental care access (adult and youth) 3. Mental health and substance abuse 4. Diabetes management (hemoglobin A1C test) 5. Poverty rates (100% and 200% FPL) 6. Healthy eating 7. Uninsured population 8. Heart disease 9. Obesity/overweight (youth and adult) 10. Prevention & wellness Several survey respondents commented on the impact of a lack of access to primary care, mental health issues, and a high presence of interpersonal violence:
Mental health is the biggest unmet need …stress is the number one impediment to academic success. Uninsured students see our providers, are referred out and there is no one other than the county where they face a long wait to receive services. There is no coordination between the student health center and county hospitals or mental health facilities.
The economy and lack of access to consistent high-quality primary care, as well as underlying mental health issues influenced my decisions…Lack of services causes the uninsured to utilize ER visits as their health care.
Many homeless people lack access to stable health services, have multiple co-morbidities and tend to be uninsured.
126
The evaluation of depression and PTSD (due to high levels of interpersonal violence) is absent in primary care settings. Doctors do not perform these screenings because there are not enough resources to offer patients; therefore, they focus on treating those needs which can be met. Working with a large undocumented and under employed/educated community, the lack of universal health insurance prevents these individuals receive necessary and critical services until they are in emergent need.
Other respondent mentioned chronic diseases, which may occur with mental illness and/or substance abuse issues: Diabetes is prevalent in Latino and other minority communities Substance abuse is a need for those numbing their trauma…clients on intake report issues with diabetes, hypertension and asthma in addition to their mental health needs
The 12 most pressing intermediate community health needs identified are provided below in alphabetical order: • Aging issues/Alzheimer’s disease/dementia • Asthma (youth and adult) • Cancer (breast cancer and all others) • Caregiver support • Care coordination • Child abuse & domestic violence • Education (graduation rates/no diploma) • Hypertension management • Lack of physical activity (adult & youth) • Language barriers • Teen births • Smoking Respondent provided the following explanation for selecting prevention and wellness, education, and language barriers:
I chose care/prevention, education and language barriers as the top needs to be addressed in an effort to improve the overall health of our community…The key to achieving that prevention is the ability of the individual to understand that, which is only possible by having a high school level of educational ability to understand and no language barriers to prevent that understanding.
127
General wellness and alternative coping to emotional suffering is needed.
One respondent commented on interpersonal violence and its impact on individuals and the larger community: Adverse childhood experiences with domestic and sexual violence are significant contributors to an individuals overall well-being. There is little awareness in the public arena as to the long-term consequences to these crimes, the engagement in community to prevent further abuse.
These prioritized needs will serve as the basis for the implementation strategy that Northridge Hospital Medical Center will develop.
128
Table 108. Northridge Hospital Medical Center Prioritization Process Participants Name (Last, First, Academic Distinction)
Title Affiliation Knowledge/Expertise Date of Consult Type of Consult
Vigdorchik, Olga, MPH, MCHES
Health Educator LAC DPH With Los Angeles County Department of Public Health in the STD clinic for SPA 1 and 2
1/8/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Mozian, Rita, MPH, CHIS Health Educator LAC DPH With Los Angeles County Department of Public Health in the STD clinic for SPA 1 and 2
1/8/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Alvarez, Frank, MD, MPH Area Health Officer LAC DPH LAC DPH 1/8/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Sanders, Eddie Grant Development Specialist
Northeast Valley Health Corporation and Co-‐Chair, San Fernando Valley Homeless Coalition
Medically underserved, low income, minority population
3/6/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Goldberg-‐Roth, Kim, MS Executive Director Valley Trauma Center Providing advocacy, intervention, education and prevention services to San Fernando and Santa Clarita Valley residents experiencing child maltreatment, domestic and sexual violence
3/6/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Benne, Elizabeth, RN, PHN, MA
Director, Student Health Center
Pierce College Working for 20 years in community college health care
3/6/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Arriola, Helen Director, External Affairs Northeast Valley Health Corporation
Medically underserved, low income, minority population
3/6/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Melnick, Douglas, MD, MPH Physician Specialist Physician Specialist Medically underserved, low income, minority population
3/7/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Jaffe, Jackie, MSW candidate
Community Resource Specialist
Los Angeles Unified School District
20 years experience social service work in multi-‐ethnic/ cultural communities
3/7/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Carla Nino
Administrator Dept of Health Services, Ambulatory Care Network, Mid-‐Valley CHC
27 years working with the Department of Health Services on access to health care for low-‐income minority populations
3/7/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Ozols, T. Andris Executive Director San Fernando Valley Dental Society
Dentists volunteer in a wide variety of community service programs including free dental clinics, children's oral health screening and follow-‐up care provision of follow-‐up care,, community education at health fairs, school meetings, etc.
3/11/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Pontius, Margaret, MA Director Guadalupe Center Informed from observation and familiarity with clients and media
3/11/13 Prioritization Process Participant
129
Name (Last, First, Academic Distinction)
Title Affiliation Knowledge/Expertise Date of Consult Type of Consult
Lake, Janis, RN, PHN, MS Organizational Facilitator Los Angeles Unified School District Educational Service Center North
Work closely with LA County Public Health Department and Title 1 schools
3/11/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Wrightson, C.N. (Skip), MS Outreach/Learning Center Coordinator
Guadalupe Community Center
Low income, minority population 3/11/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Gorman, Dale BA Executive Director Kids Community Dental Clinic
Serves 7,000 children annually for dental care 3/11/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Moore, Sheila, MSW, LCSW Director, Senior Center Services
Jewish Family Services LA Experience with Dementia/Memory Loss, Caregiver issues, geriatric services, and mental health
3/11/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Sheperd, Michele, MA Assistant Director of Older Adult Services
San Fernando Valley Community Mental Health Corporation, Inc.
Working with community mental health issues for low income communities
3/11/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Oydemwen, Valentina, CNA, Taking care of elderly low-‐income population 3/13/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Bailer, Bonnie .JD Director, Center for Healthy Communities
Northridge Hospital Medical Center
Low income, minority population 3/15/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Grant, Teddi Vice President, Marketing, Mission Integration, & Community Services
Northridge Hospital Medical Center
Low income, minority population 3/15/13 Prioritization Process Participant
Zuniga, Martha, MPH Program Manager Northridge Hospital Medical Center
Low income, minority population 3/15/13 Prioritization Process Participant
130
Attachment G. Implementation Teams Northridge Hospital Medical Center’s commitment to a wide range of community benefit and outreach program ensures that adequate resources are allocated to respond to the unmet health needs as identified in the community needs assessment. The Community Board of Directors, Foundation Board of Directors, Senior Leadership Team and key departments are at the forefront of meeting our commitment to improve the health status of the local community and address contributing factors to poor health. The President/CEO and Senior Leadership Team are involved in the community benefit process as the strategic plan is developed. Community Benefit is a major pillar of the hospital’s 2013 strategic plans: • Quality/Patient Experience • Human Capital • Financial • Growth • Community Benefit As part of orientation for new managers and directors, a presentation is given on community benefits. This helps maintain the understanding and support of departments throughout the hospital who are vital in contributing resources and reports to the hospital’s community benefit programs. The Community Board operates as a committee of the whole for community benefit purposes. Presentations and discussions are on the Board agenda throughout the year to seek their input and update them on the progress made toward identified goals. The Community Board is representative of our service area and its cultural diversity. The Board composition is: 62% male and 38% female with 7% Asian, 21.5% Caucasian, 21.5% Latino, 14% African American and 36% other. The Northridge Hospital Medical Center Senior Leadership Team (SLT) involved in setting priorities includes: • Saliba Salo, President & Chief Executive Officer • Ron Rozanski, Senior Vice President, Operations • Noachim Marco, MD, Vice President, Medical Affairs • Michael Taylor, Chief Financial Officer • Teddi Grant, Vice President, Marketing, Mission Integration, and Community Services • Nana Deeb, Vice President, Clinical Services • Megan Micaletti, Assistant Vice President • Adrienne Crone, Manager, Administration Support • Susan Paulsen, Director, Human Relations • Brian Hammel, President, Northridge Hospital Foundation
131
• Bonnie Bailer, Director, Center for Healthier Communities (Ad Hoc) The hospital’s Advisory/Implementation Committee works on all facets of the Community Benefit Program. Members include: • Teddi Grant, Vice President, Marketing, Mission Integration, and Community Services • Bonnie Bailer, Center for Healthier Communities • Kathy Adams, Center for Assault Treatment Services • Martha Zuniga, School-based Obesity & Diabetes Initiative • Teresa Unsinn, Northridge Hospital Medical Center • American Heart Association • Health Net • Tri-Valley YMCA • Los Angeles Unified School District, Educational Service Center North
132
Appendix A: List of Secondary Data Sources The assessment drew on varied and rich sources of secondary data, which are provided below: • American Cancer Society, Cancer Facts and Figures, 2012 • California Department of Public Health, Death Statistical Master File, 2008-2010 • California Department of Public Health, Diabetes Mortality Data Trends for 2000-2008 • California Department of Public Health, 2010 • California Department of Public Health, Birth Profiles by ZIP Code, 2010 • California Department of Public Health, 2011 Birth Records • California Health Interview Survey 2009 • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2004-2010 • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Diabetes Surveillance System, 2009 • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, 2008 and
2009 • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Vital Statistics System, 2003-2009. • COMPSTAT, Devonshire, Van Nuys, Mission, and Topanga Area Profiles, 3/31/13-4/27/13 • County of Los Angeles - Department of Mental Health, Service Area 2 Providers, October 2012 • Dignity Health Community Need Index, available at http://cni.chw-interactive.org/index.asp • Google Maps • Improving Public Health & Preventing Chronic Disease: CHW’s Community Need Index, available at http://cni.chw-
interactive.org/index.asp • LACDPH, Key Indicators of Health, March 2013 • LACDPH, Los Angeles County Health Survey, 2011 • National Cancer Institute, State Cancer Profiles, 2005-2009 • National Cancer Institute, 2012 • National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2008-2010 • Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Fact Sheet, National Network to End Domestic Violence, 2010, available at www.nnedv.org • A Patchwork of Progress: Changes in Overweight and Obesity Among California 5th, 7th, and 9th Graders, 2005-2010, UCLA Center for
Heath Policy Research and California Center for Public Health Advocacy, November 2011, available at http://www.publichealthadvocacy.org/research/patchworkdocs/OFT%20brief_final.pdf
133
• San Fernando Valley Business Journal, 2011 Philanthropy Guide: Directory of San Fernando Valley-Based Not-For-Profit Organizations, November 22, 2010
• HealthyCity.org, accessed December 17, 2012, available at http://www.healthycity.org/c/service • Thomason Reuters Databook 2012 • U.S. Census Bureau, 2007-2011 American Community Survey and 2008-2010 American Community Survey 3-year estimates • U.S. Cancer Statistics Working Group. United States Cancer Statistics: 1999–2009 Incidence and Mortality Web-based Report • VCCC Resource Directory provided by the Los Angeles Unified School District, available at http://www.valleyccc.org/services.php and
http://www.valleyccc.org/lausd-district-1.php • VCCC, Assessing the Community's Needs: A Triennial Report on San Fernando and Santa Clarita Valleys, 2010 (clinic and hospital
information)
134
Appendix B: Community Engagement Survey Tools
LACDHS Clinician Focus Group 1.) Physician’s Age (multiple choice)
a. 25-34 years b. 35-44 years c. 45-54 years d. 55-64 years e. 65+
2.) Physician Specialty (fill in the blank) 3.) Physician Office Location- Choose all that apply (multiple choice)
a. OliveView b. MVCHC c. Glendale HC d. SFHC
4.) What is your perception of the health of your patients? (multiple choice) a. Very Poor b. Poor c. Fair d. Average e. Good f. Excellent
5.) What percentage of your patients do you think are uninsured? (multiple choice) a. 0-5% b. 5-10%
135
c. 10-25% d. 25-50% e. 50-75% f. More than 75%
6.) What do you think are the risky behaviors of your patients? (multiple choice) a. Smoking b. Alcoholism c. Narcotics d. Prescription drug abuse e. Over the counter drug abuse f. Poor diet g. Sedentary lifestyle h. Other
7.) What are the chronic diseases you see in the low-income communities? Choose all that may apply (multiple choice) a. Diabetes b. Hypertension c. Cardiovascular Disease d. Stroke e. Cancer f. Other
8.) In the 2010 CHNA we identified the following areas as greatest need- Rank the top Four (priority ranking) a. Housing that is affordable b. Home care and long term care c. Dental care: Affordable & Accessible d. Health insurance that is affordable in portable e. Mental health services: Affordable and accessible
136
f. Transportation g. Primary medical care h. Chronic disease management i. Case management for individuals and families j. Wellness, screening and prevention programs
9.) How many years of experience do you have working with vulnerable population? (multiple choice)
a. 0-1 years b. 1-2 years c. 2-3 years d. 3-4 years e. 4-5 years f. 5+
137
CHNA Physician Focus Group Questions
Olive View-UCLA Medical Center September 5, 2012
1. What is your vision for the health of the community?
2. What can the local non-profit hospitals do to improve the health of the community?
3. Where do you think the gaps are in the health system and how can they be bridged?
Thank you for taking the time to complete the questionnaire. Please turn in the form before leaving.
138
Focus Group Questions
1. What is the most significant educational/environmental/socioeconomic factors affecting your community? What ages are most
impacted?
2. What are the most risky health behaviors affecting your community?
3. What are the community resources that are in place to support the community to address the issues?
4. What are some of these barriers to accessing the resources?
5. What do you think are the solutions to these problems?
6. Rank the community issues (top 5)
139
Community Forum Survey Instrument 1.) What age range do you fall in?
a. 25 or less b. 26-39 c. 40-54 d. 55-64 e. 65 or over
2.) What is your gender?
a. Male b. Female
3.) Ethnic group you most identify with? African American
a. Hispanic/Latino b. White/ Caucasian c. Asian/Pacific Islander d. Native American e. Other
4.) What is your marital status?
a. Married/living together b. Married/currently separated c. Widowed d. Not married/living together e. Not married/single
5.) What is your highest level of education?
a. Less than high school b. High school diploma GED c. Some college d. Associate degree e. Undergraduate
140
f. Graduate g. Post graduate h. Other
6.) How do you pay for health care? (check all that apply)
a. Pay cash (no insurance) b. Medicaid c. Veterans Administration d. Health insurance e. Medicare f. Indian health services g. Other
7.) What do you think are the three most important factors for a “Healthy Community” in your church community?
- Good place to raise children - Low crime/safe neighborhoods - Good schools - Parks and recreations - Clean environment - Affordable housing - Good jobs and healthy economy - Access to health care(e.g. family doctor) - Arts and cultural events - Other
8.) What do you think are the three most important factors for a “Healthy Community” you live in? (priority ranking)
- Good place to raise children - Low crime/safe neighborhoods - Good schools - Parks and recreations - Clean environment - Affordable housing - Good jobs and healthy economy
141
- Access to health care(e.g. family doctor) - Arts and cultural events - Other
9.) What do you think are the three most important “Health Problems” in your church community? (priority ranking)
- Cancer - Dental problems - Diabetes - Hearth disease and stroke - High blood pressure - Mental health problems - Respiratory /Lung disease - Sexually Transmitted Diseases - Teenage pregnancy - Other
10.) What do you think are the three most important “Health Problems” in your city?
- Cancer - Dental problems - Diabetes - Hearth disease and stroke - High blood pressure - Mental health problems - Respiratory /Lung disease - Sexually Transmitted Diseases - Teenage pregnancy - Other
11.) What do you think are the three most important “Risky Behaviors” in your church community? - Alcohol abuse - Overweight - Dropping out of school - Drug abuse - Lack of exercise
142
- Poor eating habits - Tobacco use - Not using birth/child control - Unsafe sex - Other
12.) What do you think are the three most important “Risky Behaviors” in our city? (priority ranking)
- Alcohol abuse - Overweight - Dropping out of school - Drug abuse - Lack of exercise - Poor eating habits - Tobacco use - Not using birth/child control - Unsafe sex - Other
13.) How would you rate your own personal health?
a. Very unhealthy b. Unhealthy c. Somewhat healthy d. Healthy e. Very healthy f. I lack the nutritional knowledge to evaluate my status
14.) How would you rate the church community as a “Healthy Community”?
a. Very unhealthy b. Unhealthy c. Somewhat healthy d. Healthy e. Very healthy
143
15.) How would you rate the community you live in as a “Healthy Community”? a. Very unhealthy b. Unhealthy c. Somewhat healthy d. Healthy e. Very healthy
16.) Which of the health problems affect you? (rate them in order of impact on your life from most to least)
- Cancer - Diabetes - Heart disease - High blood pressure - High cholesterol - HIV/AIDS - Mental Health issues - Overweight - Stroke - None of the above
17.) If you have high blood pressure do you check it regularly (at least weekly)? (multiple choice)
- Yes - No - Not applicable
18.) If you have diabetes do you check your blood sugar regularly (every two weeks)? (multiple choice)
- Yes - No - Not applicable
19.) Which of the following describes your weight?
a. Overweight b. Underweight c. Appropriate
144
20.) Do you think you use or participate in any of the following in excess? (check all that apply)
- Alcohol - Gambling - Tobacco - Prescription drugs - Recreational drugs - Unsafe driving - Food - None of the above
21.) How well do you rate your sleep?
a. I sleep well and feel refreshed in the morning b. I sleep but feel it is not sufficient rest c. I do not sleep well
22.) How do you rate your mental health?
a. Balanced b. Stressed c. Overwhelmed d. Depressed
23.) If you have children (under age 12) what do you consider to be their greatest health issues? (Rank from most to least impact) - Being overweight - Poor eating habits - Minimal or absence of exercise - No safe place to play outside - Unable to access medical care - Unable to access dental care - School or behavioral problems - I do not have any concerns - This does not apply to me
145
24.) Have you seen your regular doctor in the past two years?
a. Yes b. No c. I do not have one
25.) Do you receive regular dental care?
a. Yes b. No c. I do not have a dentist
26.) Do you have a support system (family or friends) with whom you can talk and share?
A. Yes B. No
27.) How many days a week do you exercise?
a. 0-1 b. 2-3 c. More than 3 d. Everyday e. Never
28.) What do you feel is keeping you from reaching your health goal(s)? (Number in order from greatest to the least challenging)
- Lack of time - Finances - Discouragement - Limited nutritional or caloric knowledge - Unable to find an appropriate exercise program - Pain or immobility - I achieved and maintained my health goal - None of the above
146
29.) How do you rate your nutritional status (do you eat a balance diet)? a. Ideal b. Good c. Borderline d. Not so good e. Poor f. I don’t know. Need to learn about nutrition
147
Valley Care Community Consortium (VCCC) 2013 Community Health Survey
To preserve your confidentiality, do not put your name or other personal identifiers on the survey. If you are at least 18 years of age, please take a few minutes to complete the survey below. The purpose of the survey is to create a snapshot of the health of the communities in which you live. Information gathered by the Community Health Needs Assessment can then be used for planning, programs and community benefit resource allocation. The results of the questionnaire will help identify problematic key issues that will be addressed through community input. If you have any questions about this survey, please call 818-947-4040. Make your opinion count by completing this survey. Thank you. 1)Zip code: ____________ 2) City: ________________
3) Age: (Please check one) ____25 or less ____26-39 ____40-54 ____55-64 ____65 or older 4) Sex: (Please check one) ____Male ____Female 5) Ethnic group you most identify with: (Please check one) ____African American/Black ____Asian/Pacific Islander ____Hispanic/Latino ____Native American ____White/Caucasian ____Other: _____________________ 6) Marital Status: (Please check one) ____Married ____Divorced/Separated ____Single _____Widow/Widower ____Domestic Partners
148
7) Education: (Please check one) ____Less than High School ____High School diploma/GED ____Some college ____College degree or higher 8) What is your household income? (Check one) ____Less than $20,000 ____$20,000 to $39,999 ____$40,000 to $59,999 ____$60,000 to $79,999 ____$80,000 or higher 9) How do you primarily pay for your health care? (Check all that apply) ____Cash (No Insurance) ____Health insurance (e.g., private insurance, Humana, Anthem, etc.) ____Medicaid ____Medicare with or without Medicare supplemental coverage ____Healthy Way LA ____Veterans’ Administration/Military ____Don’t go to a Doctor because I can’t pay ____Other: ____________________ 10) During the past 12 months, was there any time when you needed to see a doctor, but could not because of the cost? (Check one) ____Yes ____No 11) During the past 12 months, was there any time that you did not have any health insurance or coverage? (Check one) ____Yes ____No 12) Where do you go to most often when you are sick or need advice about your health? Please check only one. (Check one) ____Doctor's Office/Family Doctor ____Community Clinic ____Local health department ____Hospital emergency room ____Urgent care center ____Free Clinic ____Hospital outpatient clinic ____Other:
149
13) Which of the following best describes your typical daily physical activity level? (Check one) ____No Activity ____Limited ____Moderate ____Active ____Very Active 14) Compared to a year ago, how is your health now? (Check one) ____Much better now than 1 year ago ____Better now than 1 year ago ____About the same ____Worse now than 1 year ago 15) How would rate your own personal health? (Check one) ____Excellent ____Very Good ____Good ____Fair ____Poor 16) Considering all types of alcoholic beverages, how many times during the past 30 days did you have 5 or more drinks in a day? (Check one) (8oz wine, 12oz beer, 1.5oz shot) _____ None _____1-5 times _____6-10 times _____More than 10 times 17) How many cigarettes do you smoke per day? (Check one) ____ Per Day
150
18) Have you ever been told by a doctor, nurse, or other health professional that you are overweight or obese? _____ Yes _____ No 19) Have you ever been told by a doctor, nurse, or other health professional that you have high blood pressure? _____ Yes _____ No 20) Have you ever been told by a doctor, nurse, or other health professional that your blood cholesterol is high? _____ Yes _____ No 21) Have you ever been told by a doctor that you have diabetes? _____ Yes ____ Yes, but only during pregnancy _____ No 22) Have you ever been diagnosed with a mental health disorder? _______Yes _______No 23) How do you rate your mental health? (Select one choice that fits best) _______ Excellent ______Very Good _______Good _______Fair ______Poor 24) On how many of the past 7 days did you exercise or participate in physical activity for at least 20 minutes that made you sweat or breathe hard, such as basketball, soccer, running, swimming laps, fast bicycling, fast dancing, or similar aerobic activities? (Check one) _____0 _____1 _____2 _____3 _____4 _____5 _____6 _____7 25) Yesterday, how many times did you eat vegetables? (Check one) DO count: Cooked and uncooked vegetables; salads; and boiled, baked and mashed potatoes. DO NOT count: French fries, potato chips, or lettuce that is on a sandwich or sub. ____I did not eat vegetables yesterday ____1 time ____2 times ____3 times ____5 or more
151
26) Yesterday, how many cans or glasses of non-diet soda did you drink? (Check one) DEFINITION: A non-diet soda is a soda with sugar in it, such as Coke, Pepsi ®, Sprite®, ginger ale, or root beer. Count a 20- ounce bottle as 2 glasses. ____I did not drink any non-diet soda yesterday ____1 can or glass ____2 cans or glasses ____3 or more cans or glasses 27) How often do you eat at fast food restaurants? _____4 or more times per week _____1-3 per week _____Less than 1 per week _____Never 28) What type of medical provider do you use for routine care? (Check all that apply) ____Family doctor ____Community Health Center/Clinic ____Health Department ____Emergency Room/Hospital ____Specialist ____Other: ___________________________ 29) What concerns you most about health within your community? (Select 5 concerns; rate 1-5 with 1 being the most concerning and 5 being the least concerning) ____Aging problems ____Infant death ____High blood pressure ____Cancers ____Infectious disease ____HIV/AIDS ____Child abuse/neglect ____Mental health problems ____Obesity ____Dental Problems ____Motor vehicle crash injuries ____Teenage pregnancy ____Diabetes ____Rape/Sexual assault ____Homicide ____Domestic violence ____Respiratory diseases ____Other:____________________________ ____Firearm-related injuries ____Sexually transmitted diseases ____Heart disease and stroke ____Suicide
152
30) What source do you primarily use to get your health-related information? (Check one) ____ Friends and family ____ Hospital ____ Doctor/nurse ____ Health department ____ Pharmacist ____ Help lines ____ Church ____ Books/magazines ____ Internet ____ Other: ________________________ ____ My child’s school 31) How safe is your neighborhood? ___Very safe ___Somewhat safe ___Somewhat unsafe ___Very safe 32) How safe is it to walk or play in the neighborhood park? ___Very safe ___Somewhat safe ___Somewhat unsafe ___Very unsafe 33) Are you satisfied with the health care system in your County? (Consider health care options, access, cost, availability, quality, etc.) (Circle One)
Very Unsatisfied 1 2 3 4 Very Satisfied 34) What 2 health topic(s)/ disease(s) would you like to learn more about? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 35) What services are needed in your community to create a healthier community? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________
153
Please return completed survey to person conducting the survey or by mail to VCCC 7515 Van Nuys Blvd. Van Nuys, CA 91405 Attention: Joni Novosel
Thank you for your time and valuable feedback.
154
Key Informant Interview Questions Name: Degree: Title: Agency: City, Zip code where they work: Email: Phone: Experience and expertise in public health or working with low-income, indigent population:
1. What are the most significant health problems in the community you serve? What ages are affected by the issue? 2. What are the most significant educational/environmental & socio-economic factors affecting the community? What ages are impacted? 3. What are the most risky behaviors affecting the community? What age groups most impacted? 4. What problems affect the health of your clients? If you could prioritize the issues, what are the top 5 issues, what age groups? Please rank the
issues 1 being the most important and 5 being the least important. 5. After we collected primary and secondary data, the following health issues came up to be the top concerns. If you could rank the top 5 of these
issues what would they be? • Cancer (all types) • Asthma • Health care access • Infant health • Suicides • Mental health • Overweight and obesity • STDs • Homicides
6. How often do you see the above list in the communities you serve? 7. To address the list of concerns, what are some of the community resources that you could think of that could help address the issues? 8. What are some of the barriers? 9. Could you please suggest some solutions?
155
Northridge Hospital Medical Center Prioritization Ranking Survey Instrument Please note that due to limitations of this survey tool we need to complete this process with two ranking questions. For question one only rank in priority order the needs you consider as the top ten most immediate needs to address. In question two you will then rank again for the 15 most intermediate needs. It is VERY IMPORTANT that you do not duplicate any of the selections you ranked in question one as an immediate need as an intermediate need. Responses for question two must contain 15 unique needs (not selected in question 1) that we can then reflect in our report as identified intermediate needs. This process will then allow us to capture 10 immediate needs and 15 intermediate needs with the balance of the needs falling into a third future need category. Just a reminder that this process is very important to narrow a long list of health needs down so that priorities to all will rise to the top even if it may not be the first choice at the individual level. Once all results are tabulated we will inform each of the respondents of the results. Please keep in mind why you have made the selections so that you can share that with us in question 3. When responding please consider the following criteria: 1) Severity of the issue; 2) Are there feasible interventions the hospital can work with the community to help create a healthier community; 3) What is the scope of the issue/How many people affected; 4) Is the issue getting worse over time; and 5) Does the community prioritize this issue over other issues. 1. Please rank the following list of community health needs from 1 to 10 with 1 being the most immediate community health need. • Access to primary care • Aging issues/Alzheimer’s disease, dementia • Asthma (youth and adult) • Breast cancer • Cancer (all others) • Care coordination • Care (prevention and wellness) • Care coordination • Caregiver support • Dental care access (youth and adult) • Diabetes management (Hemoglobin A1C test) • Domestic violence and child abuse • Education (graduation rates/no diploma) • Healthy eating • Heart disease • Hypertension management • Lack of consistent source of primary care
156
• Lack of physical activity (adult and youth) • Language barriers • Mental health • Obesity/overweight (youth and adult) • Poverty rates (100% and 200% FPL) • Smoking • Substance abuse • Teen births • Uninsured population 2. Please rank the following list of community health needs from 1 to 15 with 1 being the most intermediate community health need. Please
do not duplicate any of your responses to Question 1 as we are not determining how to rank the next set of health needs. • Access to primary care • Aging issues/Alzheimer’s disease, dementia • Asthma (youth and adult) • Breast cancer • Cancer (all others) • Care coordination • Care (prevention and wellness) • Care coordination • Caregiver support • Dental care access (youth and adult) • Diabetes management (Hemoglobin A1C test) • Domestic violence and child abuse • Education (graduation rates/no diploma) • Healthy eating • Heart disease • Hypertension management • Lack of consistent source of primary care • Lack of physical activity (adult and youth) • Language barriers • Mental health
157
• Obesity/overweight (youth and adult) • Poverty rates (100% and 200% FPL) • Smoking • Substance abuse • Teen births • Uninsured population 3. Please state your name, title and experience in either public health and/or with low-income minority populations. 4. Please explain how you determined your list of the top ten. What were the key factors that lead you to state these as the most immediate
community health needs in Northridge?
158
Appendix C: List of Community Health Needs Used in Prioritization Process The following 26 health issues were identified through the community engagement methods discussed in Attachment E. These health issues were used in the prioritization process described in Attachment F. • Access to primary care • Aging issues/Alzheimer’s disease, dementia • Asthma (youth and adult) • Breast cancer • Cancer (all others) • Care coordination • Care (prevention and wellness) • Care coordination • Caregiver support • Dental care access (youth and adult) • Diabetes management (Hemoglobin A1C test) • Domestic violence and child abuse • Education (graduation rates/no diploma) • Healthy eating • Heart disease • Hypertension management • Lack of consistent source of primary care • Lack of physical activity (adult and youth) • Language barriers • Mental health • Obesity/overweight (youth and adult) • Poverty rates (100% and 200% FPL) • Smoking • Substance abuse • Teen births • Uninsured population