ADMINISTRATIVE TERITORIAL DIVISION. POPULATION

POPULATION

2009 2012 2013 2014 2015

Total - (January 1st) 1013717 1002555 999216 994844 991 246

males 482525 477638 476465 474376 473 000

females 531192 524917 522751 520468 518 246

Urban population 354505 355977 356749 356908 356920

Rural population 659212 646578 642467 637936 634326

Population at age (in % of total) 1013717 1002555 999216 994844 991 246

Pre-working 185256 171779 168689 166394 165 200

working 633667 634451 631814 627110 621 600

Post-working 194794 196325 198713 201340 204 446

Women per 1000 men 1101 1099 1097 1097 1096

Demographic index1 52,9 52,4 52,9 53,2 53,9

Density of population 101,2 100,1 99,8 99,3 99

Per 1000 population

live births 11 10,5 10,2 10,7 10,8

1 The ratio of people under 15 and over 60 and the population of working age expressed per 100 people

deaths 13,9 13,1 13 13 13,1

natural increase -2,9 -2,6 -2,8 -2,3 -2,3

marriages 6,5 6 6,2 6,3 6,3

divorces 2,9 2,7 2,8 3 2,9

infant deaths (under 1 year) 12 9,4 10,2 11,4 9,1

average life expectancy, years 70,1 71,8 72,1 72,2 -

STRUCTURE OF POPULATION BY AGE GROUPS IN NDR, 2009-2015, %

LABOUR MARKET

2009 2012 2013 2014 2015

Employed population, thousands of people 322,9 324,5 340,9 347,4 366,7

males 157,1 153,6 168,4 171,7 175,6

females 165,8 170,9 172,5 175,7 191,1

Employed population, by age, thousands of people

15-24 years old 27,8 27,4 26,4 28,5 26,2

25-34 years old 55,9 66,4 74,8 73,6 78,2

35-44 years old 80,3 80,9 80,6 85,3 91,2

45-54 years old 99,1 88,8 92,9 88,8 88,7

55-64 years old 46,5 50,4 52,8 55,0 62,6

65 years and above 13,3 10,6 13,4 16,3 19,7

People aged 15 and above working abroad,

thousands of people

86,4 98 101,6 101,3 97,6

males 60,2 69,5 70 69,9 69,4

females 26,2 28,5 31,6 31,3 28,2

DISTRIBUTION OF EMPLOYED POPULATION BY REGIONAL ECONOMIC SECTORS

18,27% 17,85% 17,46% 17,13% 16,88% 16,73% 16,67%

62,51% 62,89% 63,24% 63,28% 63,23% 63,04% 62,71%

19,22% 19,26% 19,30% 19,58% 19,89% 20,24% 20,62%

0,00%

20,00%

40,00%

60,00%

80,00%

100,00%

120,00%

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

0-14 15-57/62 57/62+

UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE

2009 2012 2013 2014 2015

Total, thousands of people 18 15,8 13,7 8,6 17,4

males 11,6 9 7,1 4,9 9,8

females 6,5 6,8 6,6 3,8 7,6

Unemployment rate, % 5,3 4,6 3,9 2,4 4,5

Unemployment rate according to age

groups, %

15-24 14 13,2 10,4 7 14,2

25-34 5,4 5 6 3,1 6,4

35-44 4,6 5,1 3,7 2,7 3,8

45-54 4,8 3,3 1,9 1,8 3,3

55-64 3 1,6 1,8 0,4 1,7

UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, %

ACTIVITY OF ECONOMIC AGENTS

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

41%

12%

2%

15%

4%

22%

4%

2011

49%

10%3%

12%

4%

17%

5%

2014 Agriculture, hunting

and pisciculture

Industry

Construction

Wholesale and retail.

Hotels and restaurants

Transport and

communication

Public administration;

Education; Health

and social welfareOthers

5,3 5,75,2

4,6

3,9

2,4

4,5

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Total number of enterprises 5492 5675 5875 5991 6160 6368

Big 131 137 137 142 146 162

Medium 305 306 269 249 262 258

Small 1228 1365 1350 1410 1432 1464

Micro 3828 3867 4120 4190 4320 4484

Sales revenue, mln lei 17561,65 22031,53 25651,71 25470,34 27361,71 31209,5

Average number of employees 104071 99532 88606 89508 89326 87307

Financial result before taxation, mln lei 370,24 1766,32 1611,41 151,35 434,82 436,06

STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES BY SIZE

STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, 2014, %

INDUSTRY

2% 6%

22%

70%

2009

Big Medium Small Micro

3%4%

23%

70%

2014

Big Medium Small Micro

41,08

14,2010,11 9,52

6,19 4,85 3,99 3,80 2,59 1,44 1,04 0,64 0,36 0,17 0,020,00

5,00

10,00

15,00

20,00

25,00

30,00

35,00

40,00

45,00

VALUE OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, MLN OF LEI

-31,24

-1,541,70

24,87 24,77

-40,00

-30,00

-20,00

-10,00

0,00

10,00

20,00

30,00

0,00

2.000,00

4.000,00

6.000,00

8.000,00

10.000,00

2009 2012 2013 2014 2015

VIP, mln lei Growth rate reported to 2008

MAIN FOOD PRODUCTS, 2015

AGRICULTURE

AGRICULTURAL SURFACE ARABLE LAND SURFACE

HARVEST OF MAIN AGRICULTURAL CROPS, 2015

67%57% 55%

37% 40%

33%43% 45%

63% 60%

M I L K A N D D A I R Y P R O D U C T S

P E A R L C E R E A L S F O R A G E C A N N E D V E G E T A B L E S A N D

F R U I T S

G R A V E L

pastures and

hayfields

17%

permanent

crops6%

arable land

surface77%

industrial crops44%

forage 1%

cereals53%

potatoes, vegetables

2%

98% 96%88%

74%57% 57%

40% 38%

2% 4%12%

26%43% 43%

60% 62%

S U G A R B E E T S O Y A P O T A T O E S R A P E F R U I T S F I E L D V E G E T A B L E S

S U N F L O W E R C E R E A L S

INVESTMENT

EVOLUTION OF LONG-TERM INVESTMENT, MLN LEI

1948,21758,8

2713,7

2400,7

2828,13044,8

2459,1

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

INVESTMENT BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, MLN LEI

64

1,6

7

52

4,7

8

27

1,5

7

21

0,8

4

18

3,3

9

14

5,8

4

13

2,9

4

11

2,7

9

77

,14

48

,41

39

,38

20

,12

14

,22

13

,63

12

,64

3,9

3

1,0

5

4,7

3

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700