north america geography and physical features © 2014 tara fountain

16
North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

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Page 1: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

North AmericaGeography and Physical Features

© 2014 Tara Fountain

Page 2: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

Mapping Activity

There are 8 different types of land use on this map.

They are located near bodies of water or oceans because it makes transportation of raw materials and goods easier.

Page 3: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

FAST FACTS

•The United States is the 3rd largest country in the world.•The United States also includes Alaska and Hawaii.

Page 4: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

• The Rocky Mountains are the largest mountain system in North America.

LANDFORMS

Rocky Mountain

s

Page 5: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

LANDFORMS

• An “imaginary” line that separates the flow of rivers to the oceans.

• It runs from northwestern Canada, along the crest of the Rocky Mountains and continues down into Mexico.

Continental Divide

Every continent has a continental divide

expect for Antarctica

Page 6: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

LANDFORMS

• Second largest mountain range in North America

• The Mountains become the Laurentian Highlands in Canada.

AppalachianMountains

Page 7: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

• Huge plain area that lies between the Rocky Mountains and west of the Mississippi River

LANDFORMS

Great Plains

GREAT PLAIN

S

Page 8: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

FEATURES OF THE UNITED STATES

West of the

Rockies lies

a region of

plateaus

and basins.

The largest of

these basins is

Great Basin

Page 9: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

LANDFORMS

What is a

plateau? What is a basin?

Area of land, with a flat

surface (like a tabletop) that

is raised above the land that

surrounds it.

A large, bowl-shaped depression in the surface of the land or ocean floor.

Page 10: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

FEATURES OF THE UNITED STATES

Where is the hottest

place In North America?

DEATH VALLEY!!!

DEATH VALLEY

Page 11: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

FEATURES OF Canada

Yukon

Mount Logan, Canada’s

highest peak, is located in

Yukon Territory

Page 12: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

Bodies of Water

• Great Lakes give us the largest supply of fresh water on earth!

• Lake Michigan is the only one that lies entirely in the United States

• The other four are part of the border between the United Sates and Canada

Great Lakes

Michigan

Superior

Huron

Ontario

Erie

Page 13: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

Bodies of Water

A

transportation

s corridor is:

Routes by which people

can travel by foot, air,

vehicle, rail or ship.

Page 14: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

Rivers in CanadaCANADA HAS 2 MAJOR RIVERS

• Canada’s longest river is the Mackenzie.

• It forms in the Rockies and flows North into the Arctic Ocean

you think the St. Lawrence River is called the Mother of Canada

Page 15: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

Rivers in the United StatesUSA HAS MANY

IMPORTANT RIVERS

• The Mississippi River is largest river in the US.

• It begins in Minnesota and flows thru the Central Plains into the Gulf of Mexico.

Two other major rivers in the US are:

• Ohio River• Missouri River

Page 16: North America Geography and Physical Features © 2014 Tara Fountain

Bodies of Water What is a Delta?

A delta is a plain or landform

that occurs at the mouth of a

river near where the river

flows into the ocean or other

body of water.