nonverbal communication - houston independent school ...€¦ · •chronemics: use of time ......
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Nonverbal
Communication
“What you are speaks so loudly that I cannot hear what you
say.”
-Ralph Waldo Emerson
![Page 2: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Defintion
• Nonverbal Communication
• Behavior other than written or
spoken language that creates
meaning for someone
![Page 3: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
8 Nonverbal Codes
• Kinesics: use of the body and
face; “body language”
• Gestures
• Movement
• Orientation
• Eye Contact
• Facial Expressions
![Page 4: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
8 Nonverbal Codes
• Vocalics: use of the voice; “paralanguage”
• Rate
• Pitch
• Volume
• Laughter
• Screams
• Silence
![Page 5: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
8 Nonverbal Codes
• Proxemics: use of space
• Personal Space
• How close or far you are from others
• Territory
• Area that we have control over
![Page 6: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Levels of Personal
Space
Public
Space=
_12___
ft and
above
Social
Space=
__4___
ft to
_12__ ft
Personal
Space=
_1.5___ ft
to ___4___
ft
Intimate
Space=
__0__ ft to
__1.5___ ft
![Page 7: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
8 Nonverbal Codes
• Haptics: use of touch
• Meaning found in:
• Location
• Length
• Type
![Page 8: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
8 Nonverbal Codes
• Chronemics: use of time
• Wait Time
• Quality Time
• Monochronistic
• One thing at a time
• Polychronistic
• Multitasking
![Page 9: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
8 Nonverbal Codes
• Physical Appearance: the way
one looks
• Natural features
• Hair type/color
• Body type
• Height/Weight
• Facial Features
![Page 10: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
8 Nonverbal Codes
• Physical Appearance (cont.)
• Body Adornments
• Make-Up
• Tans
• Tattoos
• Clothes
• Jewelry
![Page 11: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
8 Nonverbal Codes
• Artifacts and Environment:
everything that creates context
• Lighting
• Color
• Temperature
• Furniture
![Page 12: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
8 Nonverbal Codes
• Olfactics: the use of smell
![Page 13: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Greetings around the
world
United States--Handshake
Mediterranean---hug
![Page 14: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Continued
Asians--bow
Maori—rub noses
![Page 15: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Characteristics
Nonverbal communication
Cultural Subconscious Contextual Ambiguous
Not AwareSymbols Differ
In meaning
Depends on
Situation
No Specific
Meanings
![Page 16: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Liar, Liar…
Increased
blinking
Natural
Gaze
Eye Contact
Fidgets with
objects
Less likely
to fidget
Gestures
Long, Phony
smiles
Genuine
Smile
Facial
Expressions
Frequent
pausing--
thinking
Smooth,
Normal
Rate
Voice
DishonestHonestNonverbal
Cue
![Page 17: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Functions
Simultaneous Reliable
Emotions
Nonverbal
![Page 18: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Emotions
• As little as 7% of our emotions
are communicated verbally
• Meaning: 93% of our emotions
come through in nonverbal
communication
• Most of our emotional
communication can be seen on
our faces
![Page 19: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Reliable
• Nonverbal communication
develops in humans before our
verbal ability
• Think about what happens when
children are first born…
![Page 20: Nonverbal Communication - Houston Independent School ...€¦ · •Chronemics: use of time ... •Nonverbal communication helps us ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Nonverbal Communication.ppt](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022021511/5ad7269c7f8b9ab8378bcf6d/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Simultaneous
• Nonverbal communication helps
us…
• Decode verbal messages by
serving as clues
• Many nonverbal actions can
occur at one time
• Facials, vocalics, kinesics all work
together at the same time