noninfectious diseases

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NONINFECTIOUS DISEASES Martín Gómez, Xoana Rama, Lucía Rodríguez and Sara Sebe. 3ºB 2014

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NONINFECTIOUS DISEASES. Martín Gómez, Xoana Rama, Lucía Rodríguez and Sara Sebe. 3ºB 2014 . 1) Intrduction. The noninfectious diseases are diseases that not spread form one person to another person . These diseases can be in several ways :. 1. 1 ) Introduction. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: NONINFECTIOUS DISEASES

NONINFECTIOUSDISEASES

Martín Gómez, Xoana Rama, Lucía Rodríguez and Sara Sebe.3ºB

2014

Page 2: NONINFECTIOUS DISEASES

1)Intrduction The noninfectious diseases are diseases

that not spread form one person to another person.

These diseases can be in several ways:

Page 3: NONINFECTIOUS DISEASES

1.1)IntroductionHEREDITARILY

Transmitted from parents to childrens

Page 4: NONINFECTIOUS DISEASES

1.2)IntroductionMENTAL

ILLNESSCause personality changes

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1.3)Introduction SPECIFIC

DISEASES OF ORGANS AND SISTEMS

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1.4)IntroductionAUTOIMMUNE

DISEASESFailure in the immune system

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1.5)IntroductionDiseases

caused by accidents

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2) Some noninfectious diseasesAlzeheimerDiabetesCancer

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2.1)Alzheimer: Affect to certain parts of the brain (the ones in

charge of the memory which are the frontal cortex, the temporal and parietal lobe)

Usually affects people over 65 years old. Sometimes can be genetic. The first things that one forgets are the recent

memories. In the second period they forget friends or family

members. Finally they can’t be alone.

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2.2) Diabetes: Diabetes is the condition that results from lack of insulin in a person's

blood.

Diabetes insipidus is a medical condition caused when a hormone is known as ADH does not appear in your blood.

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders affecting various organs and tissues, lifelong and is characterized by increased levels of blood glucose.

1. Type 1 diabetes mellitus happens when the part of the pancreas that makes insulin is destroyed by that person’s own immune system.

2. In Type 2 diabetes, the person makes insulin, but either the insulin does not work in that person’s body as it should, or they do not make enough insulin to process the glucose.

There are two kinds of complications:1. The first kind happens quickly and can be dealt with quickly. This kind is

called an acute complication. 2. The other kind is caused by the blood glucose being too high for many

years, and is called a chronic complication or long-term complication.

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2.3) Cancer Is a broad group of diseases involving

unregulated cell growth. Cells divide and grow uncontrollably, forming

malignant tumors, which may invade nearby parts of the body.

Benign tumors do not invade neighboring tissues and do not spread throughout the body.

General symptoms occur due to distant effects of the cancer that are not related to direct or metastatic spread.