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ys;j;a mdGlh, lreKdlr Tnf.a woyia wm fj; tjkak..... jhsÜ yel,a iÕrdfõ 57 jk l,dmh Wiia ;;a;ajfhka Tn fj; bÈßm;a lrkqfha yomsß i;=áks' fuf;la úYd, wvqjlaj mej;s fnod yeÍfï m%udo fodaIh wju lr .ekSu i|yd Tnf.a ksjigu iÕrdj ,nd §ug 56 l,dmfha isg ie,iqï l,o" ;eme,a .dia;= ixfYdaOkhla fya;=fjka ,nd§ug fkdyels úh' tu .eg¿ iy.; ;;a;ajhka ksrdlrKh lr läkñka ,nd §ug mshjr .kakd neõ okajd isáñ' bkamiq Tnf.a ksjig meñfKk fuu jhsá yel,a l=ußh ;=<ska ish ,eneÈhkaf.a ùr úl%u l%shd ldrlï fkdmudj ±l n,d .ekSug wdorKSh foudmshka" ifydaor ifydaoßhkayg fuu.ska wjia:dj ie,fikq we;' ;SrKd;aul wjia:djlg meñK we;s W;=r kef.kysr hqoaOh i|yd Èú ysñfhka igka jÈk Tfí mq;d" ifydaorhd iy ieñhdf.a Ñ;a; ffO¾h jvjd Tjqkaj Èßu;a lsÍu wo Èk hq.fha wjYH;djhlaj mj;S' wmf.a ÿjd orejkag fuu hqoaOh b;sß fkdlr wjika lr ±óu i|yd Tnf.a odhl;ajh o b;d úYd, jk neúka Tn ish¨ fokdf.a woyia fhdackd yd fpdaokd wms b;d ia;=;s mQ¾jlj wfmaCId lrk nj okajd isáuq' 57 jk l,dmh i|yd ,sms úfYaIdx. bÈßm;a l, ish¨ fokdg ud-f.a f.!rjKSh ia;=;sh mqo lrk w;r Tn ieuf.a odhl;ajh bÈßhg o wfmaCId lruq' f.ù .sh f;ui foi kej; yeÍ ne,Sfï § iuia:hla f,i wm frðfïka;=j hqO ìfï § yd bka mßndysrj ,nd .;a ch.%yK ms,sn|j wdvïnr úh yels w;r" iÕrdfõ mj;sk iSñ; bv lv ksid ta ish,a,u Tn fj; bÈßm;a lsÍug wjia:dj fkd,eîu .ek lk.dgqfjuq' wmf.a wdo¾Y mdGh jk fiajh lrñ¶ u; msysgd wms ieu wkHdjfndaOfhka hq;=j frðfïka;=jg" yuqodjg yd rgg ;j ;j;a fiajh lrñka wmf.a mdn, yuqod Och b;d by,ska f,<ÿka ú,igu ;jÿrg;a f,< §ug wjia:dj Wodlr fouq' m%Odk lrA;D

Feedbackwoyia" Woyia yd úfõpk Readers Please Write in The WHITE HACKLE, the Voice of the Sri Lanka Light Infantry Regiment is now firmly established. It has reached maturity. This is the 57th issue. We should not rest on our laurels. Targets have to be set. Greater goals achieved. The success of WHITE HACKLE depends on combined efforts. Everyone has his contribution to make, and every contribution is most welcome. What is valued is our making the attempt, then we can surely do our bit. Express your thoughts, ideas, opinions, and criticisms, hopes and fears through ‘THE WHITE HACKLE’, the journal of the oldest and proudest Regiment of them all. If you have much to say about your Battalion’s experience go ahead and write in to ‘THE WHITE HACKLE’. We are willing to accept and use what if of a standard, like sketches, stories and poems, whatever comes from your thoughts and your pen. Our Motto is "Ich Dien" "I Serve". Let 'White Hackle' be a way to serve each other, our regiment and our country with our banner flying high as it always will. Wishing you all the very best.

Editor in Chief

THE WHITE HACKLESRI LANKALIGHT INFANTRY MAGAZINE

Col. of the Regt.Brig. KADA Karunasekara RSP, USP, psc

The White Hackle Staff

Editor-inChief - Col. A. L. S. K. Perera RSP (Centre Commandant)

AssistantEditor - Lt. Col. L R Santhanam SLLI (SO I (A) RHQ SLLI)

AssociateEditor - Maj. MCSK Senarathna RSP SLLI

(SO II RHQ SLLI) Cpt. AUKG Yatagama SLLI (OIC White Hackle)

ChiefConsultant - Maj. Gen. HV Athukorale VSV, psc, FBIM

(Rtd.-Reg. Force) Brig. AER Abeysinghe KSV (Rtd.-Vol. Force)

Publisher - Regimental Centre Sri Lanka Light Infantry

The White Hackle is published quarterly under the supervision of the Regimental Centre Commandant to provide the Regiment with information on people, policies, operations, technical developments, views, opinions and ideas about the Sri Lanka Light Infantry lManuscripts of interest to the Regiment are invited. Direct Communication is authorized to the Editor or Asst. Editor, The White Hackle, Regimental Centre, Army Cantonment, Panagoda, Homagama. Phone 2855204 or 2855356 - 60 Extn. 7380 or 7404l Individual paid subscriptions are available through the Regimental Adjutant, Sri Lanka Light Infantryl Publication of this periodical is authorized by the Dte. of PA, Army HQCBO by letter No. A/275/27 of 16 Mar. '94l Use of funds for printing of this publication has been approved by the Regimental Commander on 30th Aug. 1993 at the Regimental Conference held at Welioya.

THE WHITE HACKLE is for Members of the SLLI, their families, Ex-Servicemen of SLLI and as a whole for the entire Army. It will be extended even to all Sri Lankans.

We invite readers' views. Under 150 words; A postcard will do and include your name, rank and address. We will withhold your name if you so desire and may condense your views because of space. We cannot publish or answer everyone, but we will use representative views. Send your letters to:

Feedback,The White Hackle,

RHQ SLLI, Army Cantonment,Panagoda, Homagama.

kshu Okh we;a;d Okj;d fkdj Okfhka iem úÈkakdh

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Maj General Anton Marian Muttukumaru’s One Hundreth Birth Anniversary fell on 6 July 2008. He passed away on 15 January 2001 at the age of 92 in Canberra leaving behind his wife Peggy Muttukumaru and his three sons. He was the second son of the late Dr. Philip Muttukumaru and Mrs. Muttukumaru. He was Educated at St. Joseph’s College Colombo and Jesuit College, Oxford where he received his graduation in Philosophy, Politics and Economics. Subsequently he read for his Barrister at Law Degree at Gray’s Inn UK and was called to the English Bar. On his return to Ceylon (Sri Lanka) he practiced as an Advocate of the Supreme Court of Ceylon. In 1934 he joined the Ceylon Defence Force as a Volunteer Officer and was commissioned in the Ceylon Light Infantry on 11 September 1934. He was mobilized during the Second World War (1939 – 1945). He was promoted Captain on 29 November 1940 and Major in 1942. On 1st November 1943 he was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel and appointed Commanding Officer 2nd Battalion CLI in which appointment he continued to serve until the general demobilization which took place after the War. His Battalion was carrying out Garrison Duty in Trincomalee and was also assigned Guard Duty at Headquarters South East Asia Command (HQ SEAC), during the time that Lord Louis Mountbatten had his Headquarters in Kandy. After the War he reverted to the Bar where he appeared for the Attorney General, in a variety of cases. He commanded the Ceylon Contingent which was sent to take part in the Victory parade in London in 1946. In 1948 he gave up the Bar, in order to function as Officer in charge of Administration in the Ceylon Defence Force HQ where he assisted in the initial plans for the formation of the Ceylon Army and his being awarded the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is believed to be in this connection. With the raising of the Ceylon Army on 10 October 1949 he was commissioned into the Regular Force in the rank of Lieutenant Colonel and appointed the Army’s first Chief of staff, in which capacity he served until 1 January 1954. In 1952 and 1953 Lieutenant Colonel Muttukumaru commanded the Ceylon Contingents which officiated, respectively, at the funeral of the Late King George VI and the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth the II. On 1 January 1954 Lieutenant Colonel Muttukumaru was promoted to the rank of Colonel and appointed Commanding Officer of the 1st Battalion Ceylon Light Infantry and OC Troops, Panagoda. On 19 July 1954 he was appointed military Aide-de-camp to her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the II who was Queen of Ceylon and Head of the Commonwealth. Colonel A.M Muttukumaru, OBE,ED,ADC,idc relinquished Command of 1 CLI on 8 February 1955. He was promoted to the rank of Brigadier on 9th February 1955 and appointed the first Ceylonese Commander of the Army. When the Government decided to elevate service Commanders to two Star rank Brigadier Muttukumaru was the first Army Officer to be promoted

to the rank of Major General on 1 January 1958. Major General AM Muttukumaru relinquished command of the Army on 31 December 1959. Befor his retirement the then Prime Minister, the late Honourable SWRD Bandaranayake requested him to continue in service as he was only 51 years of age, but he declined to continue in service as he thought his colleague and contemporary Brigadier Wijeyekoon was fit to take over command. On retirement he was appointed Ambassador for Ceylon in Pakistan. He also served as High Commissioner to Australia and New Zealand and later ambassador to Egypt and had concurrent accreditation as ambassador to Yugoslavia, Iran, Iraq, Sudan, Jordan, and Lebanon totalling nine years in diplomatic service. After retirement from Government Service in 1969 he was involved in Public Affairs, International Relations, Ex Servicemens’ affairs and documenting the military history of Ceylon. He had the honour of being the first person to author a book on the Militaty history of Ceylon. This book “The Militaty history of Ceylon – an Outline” was published in the year 1987 had its foreword written by the then President of the Republic

of Sri Lanka HE J.R. Jayawardene. At the

age of 88 years he was awarded an ‘ Honourable Doctorate of Letters’ by the General Sir John Kothalawela. D e f e n c e Academy at its

convocation in 1996 for his contributions

to the build up of the Army and for being the first to publish a short history of the Army. When the drafts of the history of the Sri Lanka Army pertaining to his period was sent to him, at the age of 90 he went through it and even made amendments and was touched for being consulted. In the year 1999 he arrived in Sri Lanka on the invitation of the Commander of the Army to witness the 50th Anniversary Celebrations of the Army. When the Ceylon Army was raised in 1949 he was one of the first three Lieutenant Colonels to be commissioned in to the fledgling organization and had the privilege of holding the first number assigned to officers – O/50001. After the arrival of the first Commander of the Ceylon Army The Earl of Caithness Brigadier Roderick Sinclair, DSO, he was appointed Chief of staff at Army Headquarters. At the outset Lieutenant Colonel Muttukumaru had two major responsibilities in hand; firstly, the drafting of the Army Act with the assistance of the Legal Draftsman, a job assigned solely because of his legal back ground; and secondly, making arrangements to provide the required accommodation for the new Army. He was one of the pioneers who was involved in the construction of the Army Cantonment at Panagoda. During his tenure as Chief of Staff of Army Headquarters, he was sent overseas for training and followed a course in the Senior Officers School, and was subsequently attached to British Army units and formations in West Germany with the culmination of an attachment to the Headquarters of the British Army of the Rhine ( BAOR ). During his attachment he met with senior Generals of the BAOR and discussed his plans to have an Armoured Corps in the Ceylon Army. During Colonel Muttukumaru’s

THE 100TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF THE LATE MAJOR GENERAL

A.M. MUTTUKUMARU OBE ED ADC idc DLITT ( HONORIS CAUSA )

WvÕ= ;eke;a;dg ienE ñ;%hka we;s fkdfõ

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THE WHITE HACKLEtenure of command two important events in the history of the

CLI took place namely the presentation of Queen’s and Regimental Colours to 1st Regular and 2nd Volunteer Battalions, and the trooping of Colours of the 1st Battalion CLI at a very impressive ceremony on 6th October 1954 at the Police park, Bambalapitiya. In 1954 the first ever field exercise in the Ceylon Army, ‘Ex TYRO’ was conducted in the deep south at Ranna and the entire Battalion took part under Colonel Muttukumaru’s command. During his tenure of office as Chief of staff of Army Headquarters he always had the concept of having an Army with all arms, but the raising of the Armoured Corps did not become a reality in the first five years. However, as Commanding Officer of 1 CLI he was able to persuade the then Army Commander Brigadier Sir Francis Reid CBE to initiate the raising of the Armoured Corps in 1955. In the same year Colonel Muttukumaru was seleted to follow the prestigious “Imperial Defence College” course in the United Kingdom. (This is the equivalent of the present Royal College of Defence Studies course). Whilst he was following the course, Brigadier Reid relinquished the post of Army Commander and Colonel Wijeyekoon the Chief of Staff at Army Headquarters was appointed Acting Commander of the Army. Colonel Muttukumaru was promoted Brigadier and permitted to continue in the course. In January 1956 he arrived in Ceylon and took over command of the Ceylon Army at the age of 47 years. On assuming Command he issued a statement setting out his vision for the Sri Lanka Army under his command where he stated thus “I am fully alive to the magnitude of the responsibilities that accompany this take over. I am confident, how ever, that the burden of these responsibilities will be made so much lighter as a result of the loyalty and co – operation of all ranks” Some of the achievements during his tenure of command were; Raising of training schools for the armoured , artillery

and engineer units. Elevating the status of the Army Recruit Training Depot

at Diyatalawa to the level of the Army Training Centre. Raising of a new Infantry Battalion, the lst Battalion the

Ceylon Sinha Regiment and elevating all regular units to regimental strength and all commanding officer were promoted Lieutenant Colonels.

Introduced the appointment of Commandant Ceylon Volunteer force and appointed Colonel Wijeyekoon as its Commandant which was a step forward in building up the Volunteer Force as envisaged in the Army Act.

Delegation of comm and through regional commands was his brain child, however the approval of the Ministry of Defence and External Affairs was received much later, after he relinquished command.

In recognition of the valuable services rendered by him the following decorations and medals were awarded to him. The Most Excellent Order of the British EmpireThe Efficiency Decoration The War Medal (1939-1945)The Defence Medal The Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal – 1953The Ceylon Armed Services Inauguration Medal

I now wish to Quote the sentiments expressed by a niece of the General which appeared in the Sunday Island of 28 January 2001 under the Caption the Major General I knew as “Uncle Anton” Much has been said about his military prowess and how he distinguished himself in that field; so let me dwell on the human being I was privileged to know. Here was a man who had walked hallowed halls with kings and queens, wined and dined with them but not for one moment did he lose the common touch. Truth and justice were his raison d ‘etre and simplicity the sine qua non of his existence. Uncle Anton loved to reminisce, quoting hilarious anecdotes from the Army, noteworthy snippets from a diplomatic career and life in general. He was a delightful and brilliant conversationalist with a remarkable capacity to laugh at himself and was always happy to have visitors. VIP’s top brass or his old servants were all treated with the same degree of welcome and concern for their welfare. Aunty Peggy, always the gracious lady, knew exactly when he wanted company and when he wanted to be left alone. He was a soldier in every sense of the word, but undoubtedly, she was the rock he leaned on unobtrusively at his side, her gentle presence was always around him. She was a charming and gracious lady and genial host. A memorial service was organized by his nephew Mano Chanmugam. St. Joseph’s Chapel, the Chapel of his Alma Mater, surrounded by the beauty of stained glass and flowers, which he so loved and a wreath depicting the insignia of his regiment, the 01st Battalion CLI which he once commanded, taking pride of place at the altar set the backdrop against which the magnificence of the service, which epitomized the very essence of the man himself was conducted, presided over by His Grace the Archbishop of Colombo the Most Rev. Dr Nicholas Marcus Fernando. The Chapel was packed to capacity with Army personnel, splendidly turned out in silent homage to a beloved Commander, attended by the Commander and almost all the surviving past Army Commanders, the Right Rev. Dr. Frank Marcus Fernando, Bishop of Chilaw, members of the diplomatic corps headed by H.E. Linda Duffield, the High Commissioner for Great Britain, priests and students of St. Joseph’s College, priests from other communities and a host of others who had called him ‘ friend’, members of his family and last but by no means least, a host of grateful domestics who had served him well. I could almost see Uncle Anton smiling that winsome smile of his and saying as gently as he always did my dear girl, that was exactly how I wanted it and Mano did it. In addition to all his decorations in the Army and the diplomatic corps Uncle Anton also had an innate love for music – that was beautifully reflected in the ‘ Ave Maria ’ composed by him and dedicated to His Holiness Pope Paul VI, sung by Tharanga Gunathilleke an his “Ode to Anzac played by the Army Band was indeed a fitting finale to a true patriot! This great Soldier, Lawyer, Diplomat, Historian and Composer passed away on 15th January 2001 at the age of 92 in Canberra leaving behind his beloved wife Mrs Peggy Muttukumaru. His character and career is a fitting example of a true military leader from which any serving officer in the Sri Lanka Army should endeavour to emulate.

May he rest in peace. Major General H.V.Athukorale VSV,psc, FBIM

DEHIWELA

fyd| we÷ñka muKla kshu ñksfil= ks¾udKh fkdfõ

4 jk n<weKsh Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqodj 2008'05'05 Èk w,a,rdhs wyia ;,fhka ysre WodjQfha b;du;a iqúfYaI Èkhla iksgqyka lrñkqhs' tu iqúfYaI;ajh kï 1987'05'05 Èk Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod frðfïka;=fõ 4 jk ì<sod f,i uq¿ uy;a foaYh fjkqfjkau lemùug Wm; ,o Tyq 21 úhg md ;nd kj fhdjqka úhg iïm%dma; ùuhs' 1987'05'05 Èk ;%sl=Kdu,h uxl%sì%Ê l|jqfrka .uka werUQ od isg fï olajd n<weKshla f,iska o¨,d jefvoa§ uõìfï iajdëm;H" talShNdjh iy fN!ñl wLKav;djh iqrlsñka b;du;a ÿIalr jQ ld, mßÉfþo j, mjd tu wNsfhda.h tä;rj fkdmiqngj Ndr .ksñka Y%S ,xld hqO yuqodfõ lS¾;su;a n<weKshla f,iska fuf;la wm n<weKsh uq¿ uy;a foaYh fjkqfjka ,nd we;s ch.%yKhla ms<snoj we;s jkafka ksy;udkS jQ wdvïnrhls' tod ;%sl=Kdu, uxl%sì%Ê lojqfrka fkdkj;sk .uklg .uka werUQ wm n<weKsh wdrïNfha isg fï olajd jQ ld,h ;=< tallfha kshuqjka f,i lghq;= l< wKfok ks,Odßka 12 fofkl= f.a u. fmkaùuo fuu úfYaI wjia:dfõ isysm;a lrkqfha yomsß i;=áks'

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6

THE WHITE HACKLE

S:No Regt No Rank Name Unit Location Date2577 S/307615 L/Cpl Priyantha Kumara WV 7 SLLI Mutur 02/08/20062578 S/315712 L/Cpl Tilakarathna MPA 7 SLLI Mutur 02/08/20062579 S/310868 L/Cpl Lalith Kumara AG 7 SLLI Mutur 04/08/20062580 S/300287 Sgt Ashoka WASJ 7 SLLI Mutur 04/08/20062581 S/315136 L/Cpl De Silva KMIR 7 SLLI Mutur 03/08/20062582 S/314295 L/Cpl Hantanage HMNK 7 SLLI Mutur 03/08/20062583 S/317277 L/Cpl Priyankara PHR 8 SLLI Mutur 04/08/20062584 S/316833 L/Cpl Gamage KGP 4 SLLI Kilali 11/08/20062585 S/318834 L/Cpl Gamini WK 4 SLLI Kilali 12/08/20062586 S/318325 L/Cpl Kulasena DWRT 4 SLLI Kilali 12/08/20062587 S/317622 L/Cpl Anura AWP 4 SLLI Kilali 14/08/20062588 S/315856 Cpl Priyankara EAS 1 SLLI Elutumaduwal 16/08/20062589 S/316336 L/Cpl Somarathna TRIUK 1 SLLI Elutumaduwal 16/08/20062590 O/65731 Capt MPM Madurapperuma SLLI 4 SLLI Kilali 17/08/20062591 O/65754 Capt WSPKD Weerasinha SLLI 4 SLLI Kilali 17/08/20062592 S/302434 Sgt Hemachandra WDA 4 SLLI Kilali 17/08/20062593 S/313003 Sgt Indika Nilantha R 4 SLLI Kilali 17/08/20062594 S/317496 L/Cpl Sisira Kumara MP 4 SLLI Kilali 17/08/20062595 S/315966 L/Cpl Chaminda Bandara MMU 4 SLLI Kilali 17/08/20062596 O/65245 Lt BC Sirikumara SLLI 1 SLLI Elutumaduwal 18/08/20062597 S/315300 L/Cpl Senadeera SM 1 SLLI Elutumaduwal 18/08/20062598 S/313937 Cpl Ariyarathna RP 1 SLLI Elutumaduwal 18/08/20062599 S/318400 L/Cpl Saman Kumara UM 1 SLLI Elutumaduwal 18/08/20062600 S/318898 L/Cpl Kumarasinha KMR 1 SLLI Elutumaduwal 18/08/20062601 S/315170 Cpl Somathilaka AG 1 SLLI Elutumaduwal 19/08/20062602 S/316658 L/Cpl Madduma Bandara TMR 1 SLLI Elutumaduwal 19/08/20062603 S/317271 Cpl Warnasuriya WAL 7 SLLI Mutur 28/08/20062604 S/9D00838 L/Cpl Upali Wijerathna 9(v)SLLI Nagarkovil 01/09/20062605 S/12622 WO1 DWS Darmasiri 1 SLLI Muhamalei 09/09/20062606 S/317576 L/Cpl Dayarathna HKMA 1 SLLI Muhamalei 09/09/20062607 S/317433 L/Cpl Karunarathna NPLD 1 SLLI Muhamalei 19/09/20062608 S/319022 L/Cpl Champila 10 SLLI Wavuniya 05/10/20062609 S/303841 Cpl Sujeewa Nilantha SW (RSP) 4 SLLI Kilali 11/10/20062610 S/316267 Cpl Premakumara KA 10 SLLI Omante 13/10/20062611 S/305724 Sgt Gamini KA 4 SLLI Kilali 15/10/20062612 S/314999 L/Cpl Anura Priyantha LM 4 SLLI Kilali 15/10/20062613 S/307739 L/Cpl Aruna Kumara HWD 4 SLLI Kilali 19/10/20062614 S/312168 L/Cpl Rupasinhe KAS 4 SLLI Gen:Hosp CBO 21/10/20062615 S/317793 L/Cpl Rupasinhe KAS 3 SLLI Kilali 06/11/20062616 S/318616 L/Cpl Jayawardena KLD 3 SLLI Kilali 06/11/20062617 S/309604 Sgt Bandara RMK 6 SLLI Nallur 09/11/20062618 S/15379 Sgt Ganepola PAS 6 SLLI Nallur 09/11/20062619 S/317194 L/Cpl Sampath Kumara LRN 4 SLLI Kilali 13/11/20062620 S/316589 L/Cpl Chaminda Kumara PG 1 SLLI Army Hosp CBO 13/01/20072621 S/315860 L/Cpl Mutukumarana NMS 1 SLLI Muhamalei 14/01/20072622 S/2D02101 L/Cpl Padmanayaka WCPR 2(V)SLLI Wavunative 22/01/20072623 S/310918 Sgt Nandasiri PGA 4 SLLI Kadiraweli 16/01/20072624 S/309561 Sgt Sunil MG 4 SLLI Kilali 12/02/20072625 S/303135 Sgt Pushpalal GPD 4 SLLI Kilali 12/02/20072626 S/310521 Sgt Rathnayaka DKM 4 SLLI Kilali 12/02/2007

ù¾hh jka;hdg l< fkdyelalla ke;

THE WHITE HACKLE

7

csjh Tnhs wïfï r;=f,a lsrg yrjd fmjq lsrsj,g Kh.e;s jqkd wïfï ud f,aj,gtajd f.jkakg wïfï rg oehgne÷kd wïfï ud yuqod fiajhg

ks;ru Tnj isysfjkjd is;g;kslu oefkkjd uf.a yoj;g;kshg isákafka .sks wúhhs w;gwjosj isákaf.a wefykd fjä yvg

bmÿk rgg fiajh lrkakg wïfï Tng fï mskan, ,nkakg isysjk úgos wïfï Tfí .=Kis;gu;= iifr;a m;fkñ udf.a uj fjkag wdfi ch;s,l t,aät,a

ì lKavdhu - 1 •,mdy

fmdms ieureu

úre osk ieureu i|yd fhdoñk

fmdms u, wrf.k mqokñ úrejkjirla mdid i;shla fhdoñk

úrejka iuruq ks;e;ska ieu oskiurkafkuq úrejka ieu wm iefjdu W;=re lf¾ hqo joskd fin< ieucsú;ho" urKhoehs ks;r isf;a

kqU,d mqokakg fmdmsu, ;ju wef;a

wdfi O¾ufiak Btkams

î lKavdhu - 1 •,mdy

mq;= ;ksjq od,iaik ;reK úh nxlr ;=< f.jktä;r is;ska ;u uõìu rlskfldau, oE; u; .sKs wúhla orkm;fkñ Tn ieug f;rejka irK

wdor Tn fidhqrka ;kslrñkauõìu rlskafka osú mrÿjg ;nñkata wh isákaf.a ÿla lÿ<e,a j.=rñkaTn,d iqrlskafka i;a m;a;sks foúhka

wdfi fyar;a wd¾tïmsã lKAvdhu - 1 •,mdy

cklmqr jkfha isg fifkyiska wu;ñ

,iai,k Tfí Th uqyqKg fmñ neo,drg±h rlskakg ud hqOìu fj;g .shdTn bkakjo uu tk;=reu n,dhkakg mshdTd wfma fmï f,dafl fidhd

,iaik uf.a l¿ kx.sfha iEu Èfkauefjkj Tfí ,iaik rej uf.a yfoaisáh;a hqO ìfï i;=rka i;r wf;ayeuqfõ Tfí iqjohs ud i;r jfÜ

i|;re ñ,sk jk .Kÿre md¨ /fhaisysfjhs Tfí u;lh úis y;r mefhaisáfha ìß| muKhs ;kshg iqrf;aisysfjhs ks;r ud isáyeá Tn ;=ref,a

lgq je,a iys; uy .ia we;s fï jkfhai;=rka isÜkj¨ úisß i;r jfÜwms /l isákafka uqrldj,a fhdo,dÿgqfjd;a urkjd fldáhj fjä ;sh,d

wdfi iïm;a tata15 Y%S,mdy

isyshg ths Tn wïfï

.skswú iqr; f.khqO msáfh ;ks Wkdg.;jk yeu ksfïIhluisyshg ths Tn wïfï'''

w÷re jQ uqr l=áh ;=<f.jk fï Ôú;hlgql jQj;a uf.a wïfïTn ÿka lsß ìf|a kdfukarg rlskakg Èßh fohsfmdä mq;=g kqn wïfu''''

oi uila l=i ordud yeÿ ta mskgta msx we;s wïfïksjka mqrg hkakuf. wïfï''''

wdfi úfÊkkao ÔÔtkatïfla15 Y%S,mdy

finf<l=f.ka wdhdpkdfï hqo ìfï ud fmrgu hk odg fomd wysñ ú ud wirk jq odg lsys,s lrej ug ;s<sKh jq odg wysñ fõo kqfU fifkyi u;= odg

f.dlafld, fidfydk u; md Tijkakiqÿ je,s ñgla Tfí foda;g wr .kakfmáàh u;g ta je,s ñg w;= rkakfkdfy,d lÿ¿ Tn bka bj;g hkak

wdfi {dkr;ak ämsäví

ä lKAvdhu - 1 •,mdy

rKúre wNsudkhfuf,dj Wmka iqr;,a lsrsleá mq;=fka oyug ;uhs ljo;a .; is; /ÿfkiudcfha ljo;a by<ska /ÿfka oeka rKmqf;ls wdor nr mq; kqjfka

u,a u,a jika;h Tn wu;l lr ou,dfo.=reka fidhqrka .; is; ikid,dishque,s is;g tä;r mK k, fmdj,dcd;sfha kñka Tn rKúrefjl= ù,d

isy, f,hl we;s W;a;u wNsudkh fukaufmkajq kqUg Khfjhs uq¿ cd;shu/lf.k ,.os Tn ieu fï foaYhu tl fldähl fijkg tñ tlfiau

rclï l,;a rcjre b;sydi fmdf;akqU foú flfkls fï foaYh kug mqf;a/lf.k kqU;a foaYfha u;= wkd.f;a.sKs wú wrka ìu ;shmka /ÿk wf;aa .s.=reï osoS weo jegqk;a wyiska jeis c,h lïms; fkdfõ lsis oskhl ñys;,h rg cd;shg kqU f.kÿka tä n,h wNsudkh rlskafka foaYfha Tn ieuh

ysre ke. tkak fmr w¿hu lel=ˆ msfmafoaYfha uqr lel=¿ rKìu ;=,u yefmaaiS; j,d iuk< lÿ uqÿfka yefmaiduh i;=g yoj; we;s me;=u wfma

flam%,a l=udrisxy wd¾ä1 •,mdy - nqoaê wxYh

úYajdih ke;s ;ek wdorhla ke;

8

THE WHITE HACKLE j¾I 2007 la jQ foieïn¾ ui 01 jk Èk yuqod ksfhda.

MSBB/A/6/1 (APPT) (VF) (189) yd 07/NOV/2007 Èke;s ,smsh wkqj Y%S ,xld hqO yuqodfõ merKs;u frðfïka;=j f,i 1881 wfm%a,a ui 01 jk Èk ìysjQ Y%S ,xld mdn, yuq- od frðfïka;=fõ <dnd,u idudðlhd f,i 16 ^fiú& Y%S,mdy o tall ìysúh' kj tallfha m%:u wKfok ks,Odß f,i ksZ3364 fïc¾ îfÊ f,alïf.a Y%S,mdy m;aùï ,nk ,§' bka miq 2008 ckjdß ui 16 jk Èk fmrjre 10'21 mehg muK fhÿkq iqN fudfyd;ska miquQ,h le<Ksuq,a, l|jqf¾§ 16 ^fiú& n<weKsh Y%S,xld mdn, yuqodfõ wdrïNh isÿ lrk ,§'

le<Ksh rcuy úydrfha f.!rjKSh ix>hd jykafia,d isõ kula jvujd msß;a iÊPdhkd uOHfha tall wKfok ks,Odß úiska fmd,a f;,a myka o,ajd iqN fudfyd;ska jev wdrïN lrñka úOdhl wêldß f,i ksZ5458 tatatkaî w;=re.sßh Y%S,mdy m;a lsÍfï ,smshg w;aika ;nk ,§' fï wjia:djg my; i|yka ks,Odß iy fiiq ks,hska iyNd.s jQy'

wKfok ks,Odß ksZ3364 fïc¾ îfÊ f,alïf.a Y%S,mdyfojk wKfok ks,Odß ksZ3565 fïc¾ tïwhsù m%kdkaÿ Y%S,mdyúOdhl wêldß ksZ5458 lms;ka tatatkaî w;=re.sßh Y%S,mdyksw ä lKavdhu ksZ5441 lms;ka fÊvíÔ chr;ak Y%S,mdynqoaê ks,Odß ksZ6200 ¨;skka flatïfÊî l=,;=x. Y%S,mdy

Wmdks ksZ02075 Wmmkaks ãtïtiat,a Èidkdhl wd¾tiamS Y%S,mdyfriefï fiZ2ã00686 jZierhka pJ|%úu,a àtafrWmdiefï ^ksldu& nks11 rxð;a taã

m%Odk ,smslre fiZ2ã01089 fldam%,a taâuka fiakdër tiaãB

bka miq 2008'01'23 olajd kj tallfha ixia:djg wkqj ix-LHdj iïmQ¾K fkdlsÍfï fya;=fjka le<Ksuq,a, lojqf¾ /È isáug isÿúh fï w;r;=r tallfha ;j;a ks,Odßka yd fiiq ks,hska my; ioyka whqßka tl;= úh'

md,k lKavdhu ksZ4113 fïc¾ fÊBt,a o fidhsid Y%S,mdyta lKavdhu ksZ4621 lms;ka tkaflavítÉwd¾ kdkdhlaldr Y%S,mdyí lKavdhu ksZ4688 lms;ka îtia fndaêmd, Y%S,mdyis lKavdhu ksZ4908 lms;ka vítïvíÔiSflacví nxvdr Y%S,mdyä lKavdhu ksZ5441 lms;ka fÊvíùÔ chr;ak wd¾tiamS Y%S,mdy

LNdks ksZ5594 lms;ka tÉtaîÊ fyÜáwdrÉÑ Y%S,mdy

LNdks ksZ5490 lms;ka vítïfÊ ÿñkao Y%S,mdy

fiZ14094 nks11 ksu,aisß tÉmSmS ^friefï ksldu&fiZ2ã00542 ierhka .=Kshkaf.dv tia

fiZ2ã01502 ierhka wuriQßh tïÔví

by; kï ioyka ks,Odßka iy fcHfldfkdkska rfmda¾;= l< w;r óg wu;rj 2^fiú& Y%S,mdy tallh fj;ska fikska 119 fofkl= yd le<Ksuq,a, mqyqKq mdif,ka úisr .sh wdOqksl fin¿ka 46 fofklao we;=¿ uq¿ .Kk ks,Odß 10 fofkl= yd fiiq ks,hska 165 fofkl= tla/ia jQy' fï w;r wK fok ks,Odß ;=udf.a Wmfoia yd lemùu u; Wmdks iy Wmdiefï tl.;djfhka kj tallh fj; ie,lsh hq;= nvq ndysrdÈh m%udKhla ,nd f.k ;snqKs tallh fj; isú,a fiajl uy;=ka 10 fofkl= muK ,ndÈ ;snqKs' óg wu;rj

5"9 ^fiõ& Y%S,mdy tall fj;ska ,nd fok Ng msßia 21 fiakdxlh .cisxymqr fj; rfmda¾;= lsÍug wjYH lghq;= i,iajd ;snqKs' le<Ksuq,a, isg Ng msßia 2008 ckjdß 23 yd 24 ÈkhkaysÈ fldgia jYfhka .cisxymqr n,d .uka .;ay' ish¨u fikska tla ia:dkhlg tla/ia jk f;la 2008 fmn-rjdß 02 jk Èk olajd /È isàug isÿúh' fï w;r 5^fiú& Y%S,mdy tallh fj;ska fikska 135 fofkl=o 9 ^fiú& Y%S,mdy tallh fj;ska fikska 94 fofkl=f.ka hq;a m%udKhla uykqjr rhs*,a n<ldfha mqyqKq mdi, fj;ska wdOqksl fin¿ka 125l m%udKhla yd .euqKq fyajd mqyqKq mdi, ñßÊcú, fj;ska wdOqksl fin¿ka 29 fofkl=;a kj tallh fj; we;=<;a úh' tall Ng msßia m%udKhla isá neúka Tjqka yg Èk lsysmhla mqyqKqjlao wdrïN lrk ,§'

bka wk;=rej 2008 fmnrjdß ui 02 jk Èk tallfha fin¿ka l%shdkaú; fiakdxlh jk 57 fiakdxlhg we;=<;aj wo olajd 571 n<fiakdj hgf;a l,auvq bÈß wdrCIl j<,af,a rd-

cldßfha fh§ isá tod fuod

;=r flá ld,hla ;=< iafjÉPd n<weKshla f,i l % s h d k a ú ; h g

tlaù Y%S,mdy frðfïka;=fõ

bmerKs fm%!V nj yd ùr;ajh iqrlsñka uõìfï talShNdjh yd fN!ñl wLKav;djh fjkqfjka rKúrejka mia fofkl= Èú mqod we;s w;r fikska 09 fofkl= ;=jd, ,nd we;' uõ ìu fjkqfjka Èúms¥ tu ks,Odßka yd fiiq ks,hska iod wurKSh jk w;r ;=jd, ,enQ fin¿ka yg blauka iqjh m%d¾:kd lrñka Y%S,mdy ueKshka fjkqfjka fndfyda fiajhka lsÍug 16 ̂ fiú& Y%S,mdy tall wKfok ks,Odß we;=¿ ish¨u whj¿kag ffO¾h yd Yla;sh ,efíjdhs m;ñ'

ñh.sh yd ;=jd, ,enQ fin¿kaf.a kï my; i|yka mßÈ fõ'

ñh.sh ks,Odß iy fiiq ks,hska

ksZ5490 fïc¾ vítïfÊ ÿñkao Y%S,mdy 2008-03-09ksZ5641 fïc¾ víîta fiakdr;ak Y%S,mdy 2008-03-09fiZ33221 ,dflda nKavdrkdhl flatïÔfla 2008-02-25fiZ9ã01386 ,dflda .=Kmd, àtï 2008-03-02fiZ2ã02115 ,dflda l=,iQßh tkaãvífla 2008-03-09

;=jd, ,enQ fin¿ka

fiZ5ã01657 ,dflda .dñKs úfÊnxvdr tïãfiZ5ã2618 idfi iaj¾Kisß tïmStiaãfiZ5ã01019 ,dflda ir;a úu,isß taãfiZ9ã00863 idfi Èidkdhl mstïisflafiZ2ã02388 fldam%,a w;=fldar, flaãfiZ5ã01343 idfi wð;a iqrùr tiaãfiZ9ã01264 idfi ksu,a pñkao flatafiZ9ã01217 idfi ch;siai nxvdr taÔ

uõìu fjkqfjka Èúms¥ ks,Odßka yd fiiq ks,hska iod wur-KSh jk w;r ysre ke. tk fudfydf;;aa ysre nei hk fudfydf;a;a Tn ieu isyslrñka ;=jd, ,enQ fin¿ka yg blauka iqjh m%d¾:kd lruq'

j¾K ierhka pkaøúu,a mStA

uQ,ia:dkh - 16 ^fiõ& Y%S,mdy

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod frðfïka;=fõ ,dnd,u tallh f,i

16 ^fiÉ& Y%S,mdy ìysjQ j.hs'

krll wjidkh fydo wdrïNhls

Ys% ,xld hqo yuqod iq¿wës ix.uh ëiska ixëOdkh lrk ,o wka;rA frcsfâka;= m%dfhda.sl rhs*,a ;r.dj,sh 2008 cq,s ui 14 jk osk isg 2008 cq,s ui 18 jk osk olajd Ys% ,xld hqO yuqod m%.=K fjÆslalre mqyqKq mdi,a fjÆ msåsfhaos woshr 07 la hgf;a mej;=ks' fuu ;r.dj,sfha wdOqksl iy ëjD; jYfhka wxY follska meje;ajq w;r" ta i|yd fuu frcsfâka;= lKavdhulao iyNd.s lrjk ,os' wm frcsfâka;=j äg m%:u jir j,os ,o ch.%yK w;=rska ësYsIaG f,i oialâ olajâska wksl=;a frcsfâka;= wNsNjd 2008 jifrA wdOqksl wxYfha m%:u ia:dkh;a ësjD; wxYfha

wka;rA frcsfïka;= m%dfhda.sl rhs*,a ;r.dj,sh - 2008

;=kajk ia:dkh;a ysâslr .ekSug iu;aësh' fuu ch.%yKh •,mdy frcsfâka;=j ,enq m%:u wjia:dj èuo ëfYaI;ajhls' iuia; ;r.dj,sfhau rka molalâ 13" rsos molalâ 01 yd f,dalv molalâ 12 we;=¿j molalâ 26 la iy iy;slm;a 28 la ysâslr .ekSug yelsësh' fuh wm frcsfâka;=j ,enq tla ch.%yKhla muKs' b;d flå ld,hla ;=< ëëO jq ls%hdkaë; rdcldrs j, fhfoâska ,enq fuu ch.%yKh ëch.%ykhls' fâ i|yd frcsfâka;= wòm;s" fiakdësOdhl ;=ud f.a ksjeros kdhl;aj" u. fmkaësu yd osrs.ekaèu;a" ks;H$fiÄ Ys%,mdy tall wKfok ks,Odrs jrekaf.a Wkka¥j" W;aiyh iy iyfhda.h fuu ëch.%ykh msgqmi iså nj mejiSu w;sfYdala;shla fkdjk w;r" ta ish¡ fokdgu ia;=;s lsrsu i|yd fuh wjia:djla lr .ksâ' tfukau frcsfâka;=fï fjÆ;eÉsâ wxYhla msysgqjd fjÆs;eÉsâ iânkaOj

rka molalà

oCI;u ks,Odrs ks$5586 lms;;a tkacstafcAtâ iurisxy Ys%,mdyfldam%,a ks,fha fi$309332 fldam%,a ,ika; msflatÄstâ wòhr I fi$312568 ,dflda ësl%umd, tÄsvæsta

rsos molalà

fldam%,a ks,fha fi$317314 fldam%,a kkaofiak flatâ

f,dalv molalu

ierhka ks,fha fi$14863 ierhka ,xilaldr tÄtatia wòshr VII fi$312568 ,dflda ësl%umd, tÄsvæta

Ys%,xld mdn, yuqodj ksfhdackh l, lKavdhu ks$5586 lms;;a tkacstafcAtâ iurisxy Ys%,mdyks$6144 ¡;s;ka tâis m%id;a Ys%,mdyfi$11945 nks II rxcs;a flaôôfi$309912 ierhka lrëg flavæsmsflafi$14863 ierhka ,xilaldr tÄtatiafi$304569 fldam%,a fiakdkdhl tkaôtiafi$309332 fldam%,a ,ika; msflatÄstâfi$317314 fldam%,a kkaofiak flatâfi$312568 ,dflda ësl%umd, tÄsvætafi$316908 ,dflda kkaofiak msfi$02921 ,dflda fikr;a flaflavæsfi$02578 idfi ësfcAr;ak mstÄscs

fjÆslalrejka ksjeros u. fmkaèSu ,nd¥ka oekg tlai;a cd;ska f.a iduidOl yuqodj yhså rdcHfha fiajh lrk ¡;s;ka lrAk,a cstâisflaÉs talkdhl wdrAtiamSs mStiaiS Ys%,mdy hk fcHIaG ks,Odrs fà fudfydf;a isysm;a lrâ'

frcsfâka;= ish,q ks;H $ iafjÄPd ks,Odrska iy fiiqks,hka fâ ,enq ch.%yKfha ms%;sh fmd¥qfïs N=la;s ë|sug tlajk f,i f.!rjfhka wdrdOkd lrâs' iefjdu taldfuka tlaè ¶fiajh lrâs'\ hk WoaOD; mdGh fmroers lrf.k bosrsfha we;s ish¡ ndOl Ås|oud ch.%yK ,nd.ekSug talès ls%hd lruq'

lms;ka fcAtâtiatiaÉ chèr Ys%,mdym%udks III fru •,mdy

10

THE WHITE HACKLE

<ud whs;sjdislï hkq l=ulao@

<uhskag Tjqkaf.a fid÷re <ud ld,h iqrlaIs;j yd M,odhs f,i .; lsÍug ,nd Èhq hq;= ysñ úh hq;= wjYH;djhka <ud whs;sjdislï hkqfjka woyia flf¾' fuys§ <uhska jYfhka y÷kajkafka wjq' 18 ka wvq whh'

<uhskag úfYaIs; jQ whs;sjdislï ;sìh hq;=o@

Tõ` wo wm rfÜ;a fjk;a fkdfhl=;a rgj,;a ÿmam;alu" kQ.;alu" hqoaO" l,flda,dy," f,vfrda." mßir úkdYh wd§ fya;+ka ksid <uqka f.a meje;au" wdrlaIdj iy ixj¾Okh wvd,ùu ms<sno f;dr;=re fkdfhl=;a jr wikakg ,efí' tajdhska <uhska wdrCId lsÍug whs;sjdislï ;sìh hq;=h'

<ud whs;sjdislñ wdrlaId lsÍu ldf.a j.lSulao@

th wm ieuf.au j.lSuls' fouõmshka" .=rejreka" m%cdj iy rch;a" rcfha fkdjk wdh;k;a <uqkaf.a whs;sjdislï wdrCId lsÍfï j.lSfuka ne§ isà'

<ud whs;sjdislñ ms<sn| m%{ma;sh hkq l=ulao@

th 1989 § tlai;a cd;Skaf.a uyd uKav,h úiska iïu; lr .kakd ,o <ud whs;sjdislï we;=<;a ,shú,a,ls' tys <uqkag fl,skau n,mdk whs;sjdislï 40 la .ek i|yka fõ' Y%S ,xldfõ tu m%{ma;sh 1991 cq,s 12 Èk ms<s.kakd ,§' ta wkqj <ud whs;Ska wdrCId lsÍug Y%S ,xldjo ne£ isà'

<ud whs;sjdislï m%{ma;sfha jeo.;a wx.

th fldgia 4lg fnod f;areï .; yelsh'l<uqkaf.a Ôj;a ùug ;sfnk whs;Ska'l<uhskag wys;lr fyda ydkslr foaj,ska wdrCIdùfï

whs;Skal<uhdf.a ixj¾Okhg n,mdk whs;Ska l<uhdf.a Ôú;hg n,mdk foa iïnkaOj woyia m%ldY

lsÍfï whs;Ska

wfma rfÜ <uhskaf.a whs;Ska lvjk wjia:d lsysmhla

l wvq jhfia <uhska fufyldr fiajfha iy wksl=;a wxYj, fiajhg fhdod .ekSu'

l,sx.sl wmfhdack i|yd fhdod .ekSu

lmjq,a /ljrKh wysñ ùu'lu;aøjH úlsKSu yd m%jdykh

i|yd <uhska fhdod .ekSu'lwOHdmksl wjia:d wysñ ùu'lfmdaIKh fkdi,ld yeÍu'

<ud whs;Ska lvjk wjia:dj,§ Tng l< yelafla l=ulao@

ltfia <ud whs;Ska lvùug fya;= fidhd ne,Su iy ta ms<sno fouõmshka" Ndrlrejka ±kqj;a lsÍu'

l<uqka fufyldr fiajfhys fyda fjk;a wmfhdackj,g fhdod f.k we;akï ta .ek <Õu we;s fmd,sishg" mßjdi ld¾hd,hg" m%dfoaYSh f,alï ld¾hd,fha <ud ysñlï m%j¾Ok ks,OdÍg fyda lïlre ld¾hd,hg ±kqï §u'

<ud whs;sjdislï

iqrlsuq

mßjdi <udrCIl fiajd fomd¾;fïka;=j150 A, kdj, mdr"

kqf.af.dv'

<ud whs;sjdislñ m%{ma;sh ,xldfõ l%shd;aul jkafka flfiao@

fuh l%shd;aul lsÍu i|yd <ud whs;sjdislï ms<sno cd;sl fufyhqï lïgqjlao m<d;a" Èia;%sla" m%dfoaYSh yd .%dóh uÜgfï lñgqo mßjdi yd <udrCIl fiajd fomd¾;fïka;=j u.ska msysgqjd we;' fuu.ska <ud whs;Ska ms<sn| cd;sl m%;sm;a;s iñmdokfha isg" tajd l%shd;aul lsÍu olajd jQ lghq;= l%shd;aul lrkq ,nhs' wod< fufyhqï lñgq u.ska <uqka iïnkaO f;dr;=re /ialr wjYH wjia:dj, <ud whs;Ska wdrCId lsÍug iqÿiq l%shd ud¾. .efka'

wjir fokak ±ka ug fmï lrkakg

weúf,k yo.skak weúf,k fj,djgiuqf.k hk tl ksfïIhlg''''''''''lror lrkafka keye ud Thd ygwjir fokak ±ka ug fmï lrkakg''''''''''''

W;=relf¾ fjä yv wefikjdol=Kqlf¾ fjä yv wefikjd''''''''''W;=fr;a ol=fk;a idufha u,a msfmajdYdka;s kx.s udf.ka fjka fkdfõjd'''''''''''

wdfi nxvdr tÉÔtkamS15 Y%S,mdy

hqO ìï yßu oÕhs wlSlrehs wïfïfï rg /l.ekSug Tfn mq;= wdjd wïfïi;=g;a iu.sh;a wrf.k fokakï wïfïmq;=f.a tmd is; ßojkakg uf. wïfï

wdfi lel=,dj, flaùtka15 Y%S,mdy

wdor wïud

ksfrda.slu Ôú;fha jdikdj leojhs

THE WHITE HACKLE

11

iq¾hd ók rdYsfhka fïY rdYshg ixl%uKh úu;a iu. 2008 wfm%a,a ui 13 jk jk isxy, yd yskaÿ w¨;a wjqreoao Wod úh' tu wjia:dj jk úg 10 jk n<weKsh Y%s ,xld mdn, yuqodjo ;u uq,sl wruqK jk uvq foajia:dkh ;%ia;jdÈkaf.ka uqojd .eksfñ udye.s ld¾hfha ksr;j isáhy' ;%ia;jdÈka fj; oreKq mrdchka w;a lr foñka úfrdaOdr rKúrejka úiska l%ul%ufhka WmdhYs,sj uvq foajia:dkh wdikakfhau /lj,a,d isák fudfyd;lÈ Y%s,xldoaúmfha ish¨u isxy, yd øúv ck;dj f.a idufha n,dfmdfrd;a;= we;s lrñka wfm%a,a ui 13 jk Èk isxy, yd yskaÿ w¨;a wjqreoao Wodúh' ;%ia;jdÈka fj; w;afjñka ;snq oreKq mrdchka yuqfú Tjqka uvq foajia:dkh wjg m%foaYh w;yer m,dhñka isáhÈ mej;s l%shdkaú; ;;a;ajh u; fuu tall Ng msßia úiska o b;d pdñj isxy, yd w¨;a wjqreÿ Wodj iurkakg úh' 10 Y%s,mdy ys wKfok ks,Odß ̈ ;s;ka l¾k,a àfÊ fldä;=jlal= wd¾vímSs Y%s,mdy hk fcHIaG ks,Odßf.a Wmfoia u; ;u mjqf,a foudmshka" ìßkaoEjreka" ifydaor ifydaoßhka yd ÿjd orejka iu. tlg yso w¨;a wjqreoao iurkakg ksfjia fj; fkdf.dia l%shdkaú; rdcldßfha ksr;j isák rK úrejka fj; lsßn;a" lejqï" flfi,a" flala" j,ska iukaú; leú,s md¾i,hla ,ndÈugo wu;l fkdlf,ah' ;jo fuu tallh wh;a 572 n<fiakdfõ n<fiakdêm;s ¨;s;ka l¾k,a víÔtÉtatia nKavdr wd¾tiamSs .efyan hk fcHIaG ks,Odßf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka WoEik ish¨ ks,hska fj; f;ameka ix.%yhla mj;ajk ,§' fñ ioyd

tall wKfok ks,Odß" 572 n<fiakdfú n<fiakd fñc¾" 7 Y%s,mdy ys fojk wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ ks,Odßka yd tallfha frWmdiefï" úYdiefï Y%s,hqffjn tall ksfhdað;hska we;=¨ ish¨u ks,hska iyNd.s úh' fuysÈ n<fiakdêm;s úiska 10 jk Y%s ,xld mdn, yuqodfú fin¿ka úiska l%shdkaú;fhaÈ olajk ,o Wiia rKldñ;ajho fkduo meiiqug ,la l, w;r" ta ioyd tallfha wKfok ks,Odß úiska ,ndfokq ,nk u.fmkaúu we.hsugo ,lalsßug wu;l fkdlf<aah' fuf;la tallh fjkqfjka l%shdkaú; i|yd odhl fjñka ;u ðú;h mqcdl< wNs; rKúrejka isyslsßugo" ;=jd,,;a fin¿ka fj; blauka iqjh m%d¾:kd lrñka tallh iu.ska rdcldßfha ksr;jk ,o isú,a fiajl uy;=ka fj; ;u m%Kduh mqo lsßug o fuu wjia:dj Wmfhda.s lr.kakd neõ n<fiakdêm;s úiska mjik ,È' miqj ish¨u ks,hska ksfhdackh jk mßÈ Èjd fNdack ix.%yhlao mej;s l%shdkaú; ;;a;ajh u; b;d pdñj ixúOdkh lr wKfok ks,Odßf.a m%Odk;ajfhka meje;aúKs' ;jo tosk ijia ld,fha mej;s iqyo yuqj;a b;d is;a .kakd iq¨ úh' yqfolau fujeks iqyo yuqjla meje;aùfï

m%Odk;u wruqK jqfha mej;s l%shdkaú; ;;a;ajh yuqfõ taldldrs nfjka ;rula ÿrg fyda ños ,nkakdjq w,q;a wjqreoafoa Tjqka f.a is;a j,g hï ieye,a,qjla ,ndosugh' th ukdj isÿjQ neõ iyNd.s jq ish¨u ks,hska fj;ska Èiajkakg úh' fuysos wKfok ks,Odß o iyNd.s jq ish¨u ks,hska iu. b;d iqyoj l:d nia lrñka fñ i|yd iyNd.s ú isá whqre olakg ,enKq w;r b;d pdïjq;a w,xldrjq;a isxy, w¨;a wjqreÿ jevigyka ud,dj fufia ksudjg m;aúh'

nqoaê wxYh 10 Y%s,mdy

2008 j¾Ifha 10 jk n<weKsh Y%s ,xld mdn, yuqodj isxy, yd yskaÿ w¨;a wjqreoao ieußu

bjiSu ke;s ñksidf.a iod;ksl Wreuh ÿla fõokdjhs

12

THE WHITE HACKLE uõ ìfï ksoyi m;d ;u cSù;h lem l< wNS; rKúrejka f.a kduhg

;u kuo tla lrñka 2008'03'16 jk osk fïc¾ whsãflatia ùrisxy Y%s,mdy fuf,dúka iuq.;af;ah' 1 Y%s,mdy tallfha iS lKavdhfï ks,OdrS wKfok f,i uqyudf,a t¨ÿuåvqjd,a lojqf¾ rdcldrS lrñka isáhoS wkfmaCIs; jQ ;%ia;jdoS m%ydrhla fya;=fjka rgg oehg iy tallhg wdvïnrhla ,nd ÿka fuu wNS; fikam;shdf.a kslau hdu isÿúh' uqyudf,a bosrs wdrCIl j<,af,a ;%ia;jdoS l%shdldrlï uevmeje;aùu ioyd ;u lKavdhfï idudcslhska ish¨ fokd iu. Wfrka Wr .eá b;d úYSIaG ld¾hNdrhla bgq lrkq ,enqq fïc¾ iïm;a ùrisxy Y%s,mdy foaYfha talShNdjh" fN!ñl wLKav;djh iaffjÍ;ajh yd hym;a fyg oskla ioyd ;u cSú;h mqol< rKY+rfhl= f,i wNsudkfhka hq;=j ioyka lrñ' fudyq ish uQ,sl wOHdmkh lEZngqj;a; lKsIaG úoHd,fhka wfmdi ^idfm<& yodrd úYsIaG iïudk iys;j Wiia f,i iu;aù we;' foudmshka" ifydaor ifydaorshkaf.a wdor f.!rjhg ,laj iudcfha lemS fmfkk f,iska kula oskd isá wfhls' tjlg Y%S ,xldfõ mej;s l=rsre ;%ia;jdoSka f.a l%shd fya;=fjka cd;sl wNsudkfhka msreKq Y%S ,xldjla íyslsrSfï wruqK ;u isf;ys fmroers lrf.k 1991 cqks ui 20 jk osk Y%S ,xld hqoaO yuqod ks;H n<fiakdjg fiiqks,fhla jYfhka tl;=ù uQ,sl mqyqKqj ioyd mkdf.dv mdn, yuqod mqyqKq mdie, fj;ska wxl 08 mdGud,dj id¾:lj ksulr fm%!V b;sydihlg Wreulï lshk 1 jk n<weKsh Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqodj fj; we;=<;a úh' t;eka mgka osjhsfka fkdfhl=;a m%foaYj, l%shdkaú; rdcldrS lrñka isÜ fudyq oelajQ l=i,;d fya;=fjka fiiqks, wêldrshg m;alsrSu hgf;a uQ,sl mrSCIK j,ska iu;aùfuka wk;=rej flá ld,Sk mdGud,d wxl 01 hqO yuqod úoHdmSGh osh;,dj fj;ska yeoErSfuka wk;=rej 1997 wfm%a,a ui 11 jk osk 2Z¨;s;ka jrfhl= jYfhka wêldrshg m;aúh' bka wk;=rej ;reK kdhlfhl= jYfhka ukd mqyqKqjla ,nd 1 jk n<weKsh Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqodj fj; we;=,;a jQ fudyq Wiia ks,hskaf.a u.fmkaùu hgf;a ish¨ ks,hskaf.a is;a oskd.ksñka ukdf,i kdhl;ajh bgqlsrsu ;=,ska 2000 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 01 jk osk ¨q;s;ka ks,hgo 2004 cqks ui lms;ka ks,hgo Wiiaùï ,nd we;' ;reK kdhlfhl= jYfhka ukd mqyqKqjla ,nd LKav Ndr ks,OdrS" fudagd¾ LKav Ndr ks,OdrS" iyhl m%jdyk Ndr ks,OdrS hk ;k;=re fydnjk ,o w;r" ñhhk fudfyd; jk úg iS lKavdhfï ks,OdrS wKfok jYfhka rdcldrS bgq= lrk ,oS' ;u rdcldrS ld,h ;=,os b;d wjxl úkh .rel rdcldrShg ukd lemùula bgq l< oCI ks,Odrsfhla f,i fudyq yeoskaùug yelsh' fïc¾ whsãflatia ùrisxy Y%S,mdy úfYaI l%shdkaú; LKav mqyqKq mdGud,dj" n<weKs wdOdrl wú mdGud,dj" uQ,sl merIqÜ mdGud,djka yodrd úúO fCIa;%hkays mrsk; oekqï iïNdrhlska msrsmqka oSma;su;a wkd.;hlg ysñlïmE ks,Odrsfhl= neõ wNsudkfhka hq;=j ioyka lrñ'

fudyqf.a jir 17 l yuqod fiajd ld,fhaoS W;=re kef.kysr t,aààB ;%ia;jdoSkag tfrysj osh;a lrk ,o i;an," N+ñlïmd" rsú-

/i" I, II fufyhqï" chisl=re" rKf.di iy 2006'08'16 osk uqyudf,a bosrs wdrCIl

j<,a, t,aààB ;%ia;jdoSkaf.ka w;am;alr .ekSfï l%shdkaú;hka ioyd iyNd.S

fjñka t,aààB ;%ia;jdoh yuqfõ fkdìhj bosrshg f.dia fï rg

uf.a hk ye.Su ;u yoj; ;=< fmroers lrf.k

oelajQ oCI;d fya;=fjka mQ¾KN+ñ molalu"

W;=re kef.kysr ix.%dñl molalu" rsú/i molalu"

hqoaO yuqod 50 jk ixj;air molalu" 50 jk iaj¾K chka;s

molalu" iy yhsá foaYfhaoS tlai;a cd;Skaf.a iduidOl yuqod rdcldrS ioyd

iyNd.Sù oelajQ fiajdj fjkqfjka tlai;a cd;Skaf.a iduidOl molalñkao msÿï,;a wNS;

kdhlfhl= neõ wNsudkfhka hq;=j ioyka lrñ' fïc¾ iïm;a ùrisxy ore fofofkl= f.a msfhl= f,i" wdorKSh iajdñmqreIfhl= f,i ;u ore fofokdg yd wdorKSh ìrs|g uy;a wdorhla oelajQ id¾:l mjq,a cSú;hla .; l< ks,Odrsfhl= f,i wms fydodldrju oksuq' Tyqf.a úfhdafjka ;efjk ore fofokd;a ìrs|;a iu. wmo fYdal jkafkuq' tfukau Tnj iEu fufyd;loSu wms wNsudkfhka hq;=j isysm;a lrkafkuq'

Tn h<s;a wm w;ru bm§ wjidkfha Tng W;=ïjQ ksjka iem ysñfõjd ```

nqoaê wxYh - 1 Y%S,mdy

mdn,

rKúrefjda

i;=rd wmf.ka ì,s.;a ;j;a

úYsIaG kdhl;ajhla

rdcldßh ksisf,i bgq lsÍu iuDoaêhg udj; fõ

THE WHITE HACKLE

13

uf.a mq;d ùr mqf;la

ùr mq;=ka ìysl< uj úydr uydfoaúh fõùr mq;=ka f,djg ÿkakq mshd rc flfkl=ka fõrg cd;sh f.dv ke.=ug .sh mq;= ÿgq .euqKq fõkqfí kñka fï .S mo rka wl=ßka u;= ,sh fõ

msh;=u ke;s uf.a f,djg bkafka mqf;a kqfí ú;rhsfoúhks /lfoka uf.a mq;= bkafka uf.a mq;= ú;rhsch wrf.k jfrka mqf;a kqT ±lalu ug i;=gqhsfoúhks /lfoka uf.a mq;= bkafka uf.a mq;= ú;rhs

tä;r lu ys;g .kska tmd mqf;a miq niskakf.or udj ys;g fkd.ka igka ìfï hqo j¢kakkqfí kñka fï .S je,a kqfò wïud kqTg ,shñuf.a mq;d ùr mqf;la nj uu wo f,djg lshñ'

10 •,mdy fldam%,a l=udr t,avítïtaÔ f.a ke.Ksh t,avítï ;=Idß ldxpkd fírej,'

uf.a ysñiÿksTn ksjfia isák ld,h

fl;rï iqkaoro

ta Èk oyh ;=< wm fldmuk jQ

wdorhlska isákafkao

tfy;a Tn ksjdvq wjika ù

kej; hk Èkg''''''''

uf.a is;g we;sjk fõokdj

ord.kakg neß ;rïh'''''''

kqfò ;=ref,a ±jà isá ld,h

u;la jk úg'''''''

ys;g fld;rï fõokdjla f.k

tkafkao''''

;kslu md¿j w;ßka kqT fkdue;sj

fk;= w.g l÷¿ je,a .,k úg

kqT ,.g ù yeuodu bkakg we;akï

lshd ysf;kjd'''''''

u;= Èfkl Tn ;=ref,a

fifkyiska ±jfgkak h,s;a''''

Tn tk;=re ud u. n,d ysÈkjd

reÿre wú w;ord isák

uf.a ysñiÿks''''''''

m;kakï Tng iod

;sia;=ka fldaáhla foú /ljrK'''''''''''

11 Y%S,mdy - î lKavdhfïfldam%,a l=udr;=x. mSvíÔB f.a ìß|

kdu,S o¾Ysld

±äl, Tfí mq;= wo

rK ìfï wïfï

m<uqj jÈñ iñud iïnqÿ mdofojkqj is;g uõmsfhd isysfjhs fkaof;jkqj ,nd iriú uEKsf.a mdo;nkj fu;eka isg hqO ìu fj; mdo

oi ui l=i fydjd ud ±ä l< wïfïmdie,a hjd ug kqjKei ÿka wïfïr;= f,a iqÿ Wfka ug fndkako wïfï±äl< Tfí mq;= wo rK ìfï wïfï

;kshg fkd;kshg ysáfh;a wïudhn;am; fnod ÿkafk;a ug wïudhÿl iem fidhd ne¨fj;a uf.a wïudhbryo fj,d mdhkafk;a wïudh

f.dv kxjk msKsi iduh uq¿ f,djgjevms<sfj, fhdod rgj,a yd tlguevf.k ish¨ ndOl fifkyi ougbv wr .ksuq ÈhqKqj ie,fik f,ig

fldam%,a mqIam l=udr tiaãtia15 Y%S,mdy

cSú;h jQ kqUg

fï wdfof¾ ;rïTn okafka kE jf.a uf. l,amkd f,dfjkawehs meg,s,d .sfha

ys; Wu;= jk ;rïfmïlrk idúfha Th lÿˆ yer;shdkE fjk;l .sfha

fï jf.a ÿr .syska kqU yvk úg fufiaTh mmqfj ysi ;shkaug uefrkag ysf;a

,dflda rùkaø l=udr tÉtiata1 •,mdy - nqoaê wxYh

wysñ fmuoyila me;=ï yo m;=f,a ;ndf.k ;,a jeg whsfka .skswúhla ordf.kfok;ska .,k lÿ<e,a msi oudf.kis;uf.a yvhs Tfí fm%auh m;df.k

wirK jqfka kqU yskaohs fïud wofkdlrñ ffjsr iqÿ kx.sfha kqUg uukqU fjkajqkd ñi ke; fjkajqfka uuwu;l fjkafka kE uerek;a kqfUs fmu

u;lo oskla Tfí w;f.k msh uekakdf;m,q joka uf.a foijk /õ ÿkakdbry| jf.a buq whsfha wms fokakdlshq kqU uf.ka iuqf.k jirla f.jqkd

idfi rdcmCI wdrAmst,aä lKAvdhu - 1 •,mdy

uf.a iqÿ wïfï''''Tn fmõ lsßj, - Kh wrjkakguÈ uu wïfï - mska flrejdu;= ixidf¾§ - Tnf.au mq;= ùbmfokak uu me;=jd''''

wdfi .d,a,f.a Ômsáî lKavdhu - 1 hdmdn

u,a lel=<shf.a Wmka Èfka

wm me;+ f,dalfha'''iqN isyskhla ienEù,disõ jirla ,enqjd'''Èfkka Èk msms tku,a lel=<shla fia'''wfma f.me,gwdf,dalh i;=g iekiquu,a iqjo msreKd'''wrefKdofha lsß iskd k.kdiqfoda iqÿ u,a lel=<sfha'''fi!uH jQ kqU WmkaiqN jdikdjka Èfka'''ug u;la fjkjdkqU isyshg tk yeu fjf,a'''msh fifkyiska ud <h mqfrda.kbôkakï uf.a oE;skaiqfoda iqÿ mqxÑ fodakSjjvdf.k''''olskafkñ kqfò u,a iskdudisf;a ujdf.k''''§>dhqhs u,ajka Èúhgksnoju ksr;=rejfi; Ydka;sh m;kakïhqO nxlf¾ ysoi;=gq lÿ¿ kqfò wmamÉÑf.fk;a w.ska ;ndf.k'''

,dflda chiQkaor vítÉtïmSfla9 Y%S,mdy - î lKavdhu

ksYaYío;djh .eyekshf.a fydou wdNrKhls

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tlal b;d i;=áka iurk W;aijhls' lrk iEu lghq;a;lau pdß;%dkql+,j

bgq lrk fuu W;aijfha§ mqrdK ck l%Svdjkago uq,a ;ek ysñfõ'

isxy,hska jQ wm ieuf.a isxy,lu ms<sìUqjk W;aijhla we;akï th

isxy, w¨;a wjqreoao lshd lSfjd;a ksjerÈhs'

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jeishka úiska bIaG isoaO lrk ;j;a

tla iqúfYaI ldrKhla yeáhg ;Hd.

,nd§u yeÈkaúh yelsh' Y%S,xld mdn,

yuqod ldka;d ix.uh u.ska isÿ lrk

ish¨u mß;Hd. yd iqNidOk lghq;=

bgqlsÍfuys,d wjYH uqo,a m%Ómdok

Wmhd.ekSfï wruqKska ia:dmkh lrk

,o .e,kaÜ fílß wdh;kfha Wkak;sh

fjkqfjka ;u odhl;ajh fkdmsßfy,d

,nd fok ish¨u wdndê; fikska yg

Wodjk isxy, yd yskaÿ w¨;a wjqreoao

ksñ;af;kka Y%S,mdy ldka;d ix.ufha

.re iNdm;sks OkxckS lreKdfialr

ue;skshf.a mskanr fhdackdjlg wkqj

ldka;d ix.uh u.ska w¨;a wjqreÿ

;Hd. msßkeóug lghq;= l<dh'

ta wkqj 2008 wfm%a,a ui 09 Èk

ixOHdfõ .e,kaÜ fílßfha fiajh

lrk ish¨ fikSka fílß f.dvke.s-

,af,a§ yuqjQ .re iNdm;s ;=ñh iy

f,alï ;=ñh we;=¿ ldka;d ix.ufha ish¨ idudðldfjdaa w¨;a wjqreoaog

iqN me;=ï tlalrñka ish,a,kagu jákd ;Hd. ,nd ÿkay'

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod ldka;d ix.uh u.ska ixúOdkh lrk ,o fuu

jdikdjka; wjia:dj mdn, yuqod frðfïka;= uOHia:dkfha jevn,k

fiakdúOdhl ¨;s;ka l¾k,a t,awd¾ ika;dkï Y%S,mdy iy frðfïka;=

uQ,ia:dk n<weKsh Y%S,mdy wKfok ks,Odß ¨;skka l¾k,a whsÔwd¾Ô

fndaf.dvj;a; Y%S,mdy f.ao iyNd.S;ajfhka ;j ÿrg;a úÑ;%j;aúh'

.e,kaÜ fílßfha rdcldßfhys fh§ isák fikska yg w¨;a wjqreÿ ;Hd. ,ndÿka j.hs'

THE WHITE HACKLE

15

frðfïka;= mqyqKq mdi, wdrïNfha isg fï olajd mdGud,d wxl 38 isg mdGud,d wxl 66 olajd mdGud,d 26la id¾:lj ksulr we;s w;r" ta w;rg ludkafvda frðfïka;=jg b÷rdu nojd.;a wdOqkslhska yd frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh úfYaI n,ldhg b÷rdu nojd.kakd ,o wdOqkslhska yd fruffjn" fruinqn" fru•,hqfmdfyan" fin<Zfin<shka yd mdn, yuqodjka fj; nojd .kakd ,o wdOqksl fin¿ka mqyqKq lrjd úisr f.dia we;' thg wu;rj m%:u jrg fuu mqyqKq mdi,ska • ,xld .=jka yuqodjgo mdGud,d wxl 66 ^ks;H-.=jka& fj;ska ;j;a wdOqksl fin¿ka 342la 2008'05'24 Èk úisrhk ,§' fuu mdi, fj;ska mqyqKq lr ,nd fok ,o iEu wdOqksl finf<l=u ta ta tallhkays olajk ,o oCI;djhka fya;=fjka tu frðfïka;= úiska b÷rdu nojd .kakd ,o wdOqksl fikSka ioyd uQ,sl hqO mqyqKqj ,nd§u jia" fuu mqyqKq mdi, f;dardf.k we;s w;r" ta wkqj fuu mqyqKq mdi, flfrys uy;a úYajdihla ;nd we;s njo" idvïnrfhka hq;=j okajd isáñ'

ta ioyd frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh úiska fkdwvqj ,ndfok Wmfoia yd wjYH;djhka ksidfjka fuu ;;a;ajh Wodlr .ekSug yelsù we;s w;r ta ioyd fuu mqyqKq mdif,a lD;{;djh mqo lruq' iEu wdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,djla wjidkfha§u WmfoaYlhska ioyd mqkÍCIK mdGud,djla mj;ajd Tjqkaf.a ±kqu j¾Okh lrkq ,nhs' tfia fyhska oCI WmfoaYlhskaf.a ieÿï,;a mqyqKq mdi,la nj;a" tlyd iudk mdGud,d 02la tljr mj;ajdf.k hdu ioyd we;s iSñ; md,k Ng msßia m%udKfhka wiSñ; rdcldß m%udKhla bgqlsÍu ioyd lemùulska hq;=j rdcldÍ lrkq ,nk ks,OdßZfiiqks,hska fldgilska ieÿï,;a mqyqKq mdi,la neúo" i;=áka hq;=j okajñ' fmr meje;ajQ mdGud,d ish,a, hqO yuqodfõ wjYH;djh u; isÿjQ w;r" fujr .=jka yuqodfõ wdOqkslhska yg uq,sl hqO mqyqKqj ,nd§ ;j;a mshjrla fuu mqyqKq mdi, bÈßhg ;nk ,§' úisrhdfï fm<md,s W;aijfha merIqÜ ixo¾Ykh we;=¿ w,xldr irU ixo¾Ykhla mj;ajd fuf;la fkdjQ úrE úisrhdfï fm<md,shla meje;aùug yelsúh'

•,mdy frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh mqyqKq mdi, nQiai fj;ska • ,xld .=jka yuqodfõ wdOqksl fin¿ka 342 la mqyqKq lr úisr yßk j.hs

fuu ixo¾Ykh ÿgq úfYaI wdrdê; wuq;a;ka we;=¿ wdOqksl .=jka Nghska f.a fouõmsh" {d;Ska ys;j;=ka f.a oEia i;=gq lÿ,ska f;;ajkq ud yg ±l.; yelsúh' fuu ixo¾Ykh yd úisrhdfï fm<md,sh mqyqKq mdi,a irU N+ñfha§ meje;ajQ w;r" tÈk úisrhkq ,enQfõ wdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,d wxl 66 ^ks;H& mdGud,dj jk w;r" úisrhkq ,enQ wdOqkslhska m%udKh 342ls' fuys iïNdjkSh m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d jYfhka • ,xld .=jka yuqodfõ .=jka hdkd bxðfkare wOHCI thd¾ jhsia ud¾I,a BðfÊð o

is,ajd USP M.sc(Def & Strat.Studies)psc iyNd.s úh' wjidk jYfhka fuu mqyqKq mdi, fujka ia:dkhla lrd /f.k hdug Wmfoia iy ud¾f.damfoaYl;ajh ,ndÿka frðfïka;= wêm;s" fiakdúOdhl we;=¿ ish¿u fcHIaG ks,Odßkag yd wm ieug ld¾hY+r kdhl;ajhla ,nd foñka ksr;=rej l%shdlrk m%Odk WmfoaYl ;=ud we;=¿ ish¨u ks,Odßkago wmf.a wdYsxikh mqolrk w;r fujka ch.%dys udj;lg

meñKSu ioyd ksr;=rej ±ä ÿla.eyeg úÈñka Wfrka Wr .efgñka wm yd tlaj bÈßhg .uka lrk fuu mqyqKq mdif,a friefï we;=¿" fcHfldfkdkska" ish¿u ifydaor fldfkdkska yd ish¿u fin¿kao fï wjia:dfõ f.!rjfhka isysm;a lrñ'

,dflda isßj¾Ok îãÔfrðuqn •,mdy

mdi,la wßkakd ysr f.hla jikafkah

16

THE WHITE HACKLEwdorKSh wïfï

hqO ìfï igka jÈkd Tfí mq;Kqjka reÿre igkska chf.k mj;akd ìysiqkq hqoaOh ksudlr uf.a uõ rg /l .kakg uf.a Yla;su;a Ôú;h lem lrkafkñ' ta Yla;sh ;=,ska fï foaYh wf,dalu;a jkq we;''''fuf;la ksud fkdù we;s i;=re m%ydr ìo oud foaYhg;a" cd;shg;a tfrysj ke.S isák i;=rka ure ;=ref,ys i;mjkakg Èjd /h myka lrkqfha Tnf.a wdYs¾jdofhks wïfï'''''mj;skd hqO .egqï Yla;sfhka ksudlr idufha wreK,a, oE;ska wrka ñKs lsre, me,ÿjd jdf.a Tn ,Õg blauKska tkakg wjirhs uf.a uEKshks'''''

wdfi ùrisxy tiavítatkata lKavdhu 6 Y%S,mdy - kd.¾fldaú,a

Tnhs uf.A uEKsfhda

oi udihla fkal ÿlaúoud f,djg ìysl<uf.a uEKshka Tn njoksñ uu uf. wïfïud ohdnr uEKshfkaTfí .=K wkka;hs.=K .hd fkdksu fjhsTnhs uf. uEksfhdauq¿ iir mqrdjg''''

idfi lreKdr;ak tïtïtiaflaB wdrCIl lKavdhu

ckdêm;s wdrCIl fiakdj

wysxid uf.a fodaKsfha'''

wudjl myj f.diaÈf,k mqka pkaøhd fuka

jika;fha msms iqj| u,la ùle±,a,g tlajQ

pQá uf. fodaKsfhañ, fkdl, yels f,igw.h ug ysñ lf,ar;a mshqï fia msmSbÈkq uek úlis;jksjdvqj ,ndf.k

f.or f.dia isák úgud ,Õu ±jfgñkamqxÑ nia fodËk úgf,dalfha fid÷re nj±fka ug uyfurgre÷re jQ hqO ìfïlgql nj fkduordfidÿre jQ Ôú;h,laujg leml,db;ska ta fyg Èfkarka lsrK ±l .kakrlskq uek foúhfkawysxid uf. fodaKs'''''

,dflda iïm;a hQwhs wd¾tiamsB wdrCIl lKavdhu

ckdêm;s wdrCIl fiakdj

tl ujlf.a

orefjda wmssssssssssss

,iaik fyg ojila fjkqfjka wo oji iu.sfhka bkakg

lshd fokak wmg ljqreo bkafka foujqmshkaf.a wdYs¾jdoh ueo

hqo ìug msúis wms tl ujlf.a orefjda fuka hqo ìfï isák i;=rdg m%ydr t,a, lr Wka

ish,a,u ujq ìfuka w;=.d ±ñh hq;= ld,hla t,n we; ukao h;a wmf.a fyg ojfi bmfokakg isák ¥'mq;=kag idufhka imsß foaYhla fjkqfjka ñ;=rfka wms tld fuka hqO jÈuq fiajh lrñ mdGhg iduh imsß foaYh

ujq ìu ke;skï urKh'

,dflda lreKdr;ak Ôtia - 8 Y%S,mdy

;%ia;jdohwef<a fodf<a Èh fl<sñkafj,a hdfha nKaä f.dhfïiqj| úÈñka"ta f.õ ld,hg is; Èj .sho"ta .ek is;d ;efjkakg;a" i;=gq fjkakgj;ais;g bv fkdfokafkahdmd mgqfka fldäh tijQfin< fidhqrka we; wo bÈßfhawfma uõ ìu" wfma cd;shrlskjd wm ieu Èfkato;a tfyuhs" wo;a tfyuhswm keye miqmig .sfhaÈkkjd wm Èkkjduhsisy, N+ñh fyg Èfka'''

,dflda iuka l=udr tiata

ta lKavdhu 6 Y%S,mdy

uf.a is; TnuhÔúf;a ÿl ysf;k ojia fldÉprkï ;snqKdo fï nxlf¾g fj,d fldhs ;rï l,amkd l,do fkdksomq weia folg jvd Tn fkd±l fï weia fol fldÉprkï ßÿï ÿkakdo' uu fldfya ysáh;a Tn .eku ys;kjd' ta ys; fudfyd;lgj;a bj;g .kak' ug fkdisf;kafka yoj;skau Tng wdof¾ ksihs' Tn ÿr hkak hkak uu Tng ;j;a <xjqkd' ta ksidu ljodyß ug ux bkak ;ek wu;l fj,d Ôú;hu úkdY fj,d hhs lsh,d yef.kjd' ta;a lula kE Tfí u;lh muKla yß uf.a isf;a Ôj;ajk ksid

,dflda úfÊr;ak wd¾tïfla8 Y%S,mdy ta lKavdhu

iduhremq fkdo f;o ì| oukak.sks wúhg w; ;shkak

isÿ WkdfkaTfí ;=reKq Ôú;hu lem lrkak'''''

uf.a wdor fidhqre úrejfKa''''Wod ysreg yskdfjkak

msfmk l=iqfï iqj ú¢kak;=reKq ye.=u w;aú¢kakljoo Tn .fï hkafka'''''mqxÑ lel=<s is;ays iÕjdálsß iskd uqj olskakore iqr;,a n,d tkak.fï .shdfoda lshkak''''

fï yeu yeÕ=uka bjiqfõwfma iskd rlskak

wfma i;=g rlskak fkaob;sx whshkaäfha''''

fyg ojfia wfma iskdfjkaTfí f,dalh olskak jrï ,efíjd''''

pkaødks ,shkf.a

r;a;rka whsfhaijig neihk brWfoag mdhkj jf.awfma Ôú;h;a wdf,dalu;a fjkjkïwe;a;gu th fld;rï iqõorhso@tfy;al=ßre hqoaOhlska mSvd úÈkwfma Ôú;h flfia kï wdf,dalu;a fõúo@i;a;lskau tfykïrg fjkqfjka igka ìfï bkak

r;a;rka iqÿ whsfham%d¾:kd lrkakï wjxlyoj;skau Tn ieugo<od iñÿf.a msysg

8 Y%S,mdy ta lKavdhfï idfi Èidkdhl vítï f.a

wdorKSh kx.shd pñ,d l=udß

fyd| ldka;dj fyd| fmd;la yd iudkh

THE WHITE HACKLE

17

m%:u fm%aufha fõokdjla yoj;g;dreKHfha jika;hg yv.d lshk wdorfha pu;aldrh" o wog;a jvd ,iaikhs w;S;h'''' kuq;a '''' wkd.;hg w;S;fhka jiÕ lrk uk u;a lrjk f;d,a w. uquqkk''' fifkyfia kjd;ekg ù''' ieuodu bkakg we;akï''' ta;a'''' wo wirK jQ ;rug ke; biair lsjq wre;anr wdor joka wefikafk'''idm fkdlrï wo ksyv jQ t Tfí'''' ;ek ;ek ÿjk wmQre kmqre is;g'''kuq;a ''' wdofrhs'''' ;ju m%:u fm%auhg Tn jf.u uu;a'''

fldam%,a rïis,a fudfyduâ à12 Y%S,mdy

lweußldkq b;sydih wmQre ldka;djla wmg yÿkajdfohs' weh fldf,da ckmofha fvkau¾ys Ôj;a jQ ldka;djls' weh orejka i;a fofkl=f.a ujla jQjdh' wef.a orejka i;a fokdu ìys ù we;af;a l,lska wikak ,efnk wmQre ms,sfj<lgh' tla orefjla iÿod ;j orefjl= wÕyrejdod wks;a orejd nododh' jßka jr fuf,djg fudjqka i;a fokd i;shl fjkia Èk 7u bm§u wmQre fohls'

lmsg msg jir y;rlau tlu udifha tlu Èkj,§ orejka m%iQ; l, ldka;djls' wd;¾ wd¾ iQj;S uy;añh' weh udiaysì,ela iafgdakaj, úiQ w;r wef.a m,uq orejd 1957Z02Z17 o fofjks orejd 1958Z02Z17 o ;=ka fjks orejd 1959Z02Z17 o y;r fjks orejd 1960Z02Z17 o ìys lrñka jd¾;djla msysgq úh'

lìIs,shka kï reishdkq f.ú,shla orejka 69 fofkl= ìyslr jd¾;djla msysgqúh' f,dj jeäfhkau orejka ixLHdjla ìysl< we;af;a ìys,ahkah'

lweußldfõ b,sfkdhsia ckmofha úiQ ldka;djla l,lska ldka;djla ,nk Nd.Hj;a wjia:djlg uqyqk ÿkakdh' weh fâis fcdkaikah' wE jhi wjqreÿ 16l§ ujla jQjdh' jhi wjqreÿ 32 § weh wdÉÑ wïud flfkl= jQjdh' wjqreÿ 53 È wdÉÑ wïful=f.a wïud flfkl= njg m;aùfï Nd.H ,enqjdh'

ljhi wjqreÿ 70 § ujla njg m;a jQ ldka;djla ms<sn| wefußldfjka jd¾;d ù we;' rE;a we,ka ieïn%s kue;s fuu ldka;dj 1899 cqks ui 11 § Wm; ,enqjdh' jhi wjqreÿ 70 jk úg wE .eìks ujlf.a ,l=Kq my, l,dh' wehj mÍCId l, ffjoHjre úfYaIfhka uú;hg m;ajqkd' j¾I 1950 Tlaf;dan¾ 18 jk Èk fï uy¨ uj isÕs;s orefjl= ìys l<dh' fï jk úg;a wE ñ;a;Kshls' tmukla fkdj wef.a ÈhKshla fï jk úg ore uqkqmqrka ±l isáhdh'

ljekaoUq ldka;djla ;u ñh .sh ieñhdf.a yoj;g ióm ;u Ôú;fh b;sß ld,h .; lsÍfï mqj;la m%xY b;sydih ;=,ska olakg ,efí' ud.%Ü ;srisf.a ieñhd m%xY hqoaO yuqodfõ ¨;skka jrfhls' l%s'j' 1675 cq,s 30jk Èk c¾uksfha w,agka ysñ ys§ mej;s hqoaOfhÈ

Tyq Ôú;CIhg m;aúh' wef.a ieñhdf.a urkfhka ud.%Ü wirK jQjdh' wE ;u ñh.sh ieñhdf.a yoj; f.kajd fnfy;a .,ajd th úksúo fmfkk l=vd ùÿre fmÜáhl ;ekam;a lr ±,afjk bámkaoï folla fome;af;aka iú l<dh' weh Ôj;a jQ b;sß wjqreÿ 29 ;=<§ bá mkaoï 2;a fkdksñ ±,ajqks' thg Èklg fkdlvjd meh 07la tu yojk iys; fmÜáh wi< .; l<dh'

lIqyqjd Ökfha úiQ wreu mqÿu ldka;djls' weh jhi 42 § wmQre fohla lr we;' mqrd jir 11la weh Ôj;a jQfha l=jdkahska kue;s Ökfha m%isoaO ms<suhla ;=<h' ;u f,a,Sh orejka fkdue;s jQ ksid ;udf.a wdhdpkh l=jdkahska foúhkag fmkS ;u f,a,shg orejl= ,efnkjd hehs is;+ ksid m%;sudj ;=,g ù isáhdh' weh lEu .kakd ,oafoa m%;sudfõ uqLfhks' bj; n,k ,oafoa m%;sudfõ fofk;a folsks'

lTiafÜ%,shdfõ fudaia;r ksrEmsldjla jQ ;à%kd f,dn,ag wuq;=u wkaofï wdYdjla ;snqks' mjqf,a Okfhka kEugh' mjqï 1472 la jeh l< weh iqjo ú,jqka ñ,§ f.k thska kdk fíiula mqrjd th ;=< meh 27la isg ;u wdYdj bgq lr .;af;ah'

liamdCoaCofha fIäfrd rcq yd újdy jqkq cqkdo leiaf;da ìijla jYfhka isáfha tla Èkla muks' fudjqka fofokdf.a újdyh isÿ lrk ,oafoa l%s'j' 1354 uehs udifha Èkl iamdCoaCofha lsjq¾ys §h' ìfIdmajre fofofkl=o rdclSh ux.,Hhg iyNd.sjQy' tfy;a isÿjQfoa ljqre;a fkdo;ay' miqjod Wfoa rcq újdyh wj,x.= lr oud wE fkdolsk wáfhka msg;aj .sfhah" cqkdo leiaf;da tl ojila ìij f,iska isáh yeá ydiH ckl hehs lsj fkdyelso@

lj¾I 1601 È uef,aIshdkq cd;sl oyih yeúßÈ w¾ud Ikaudkq kï ;reKsh iqkLfhl= iu. 06 udihla muk §. lk ,§' wi,a jeis meñks,a,la u; fmd,sish úiska wehj;a" iqkLhd;a w;a wvx.=jg f.k Widúhg bÈßm;a lrk ,§' kvq úNd.h wjidkfhÈ fofokdu t,a,d urd ±óug cQß iNdj úiska talu;slj ;SrKh lf<ah' fuys Bg;a jvd mqÿuh jkqfha tu kvq úNd.h wjidkfha§ u< isrer mq¨iaid ouk f,i kvq ldrhd úiska ksfhda. lrkq ,eîuhs'

f,dj uú;hg m;a l, ldka;dfjda

is;kak ys;g .kak foúhkaf.ka l=ula fyda úuiSfï§ lgyv fjkia lsÍug isÿ jk mqoa.,hd lsisodl úYajdi fkdl, hq;=h' ^frdnÜ tj¾rÜ& krl foa bf.kSug .=rejrfhl= wjYH ke;' th jix.; frda.hla fuka iq<f.a mdù hhs' mdù ths' ^yeia,Ü& wOHdmkh ,nd .ekSu ia;%S mqreI fomCIhgu mejÍ we;s j.lSuls' ^uyïuoa;=ud& jHdhduh isrerg wjYH fukau fmd; m; lshùu ukig wjYHhs' ^weäika& n,af,la ñksfil= imd lEfjd;a th mqj;la fkd-fõ' ñksfil= n,af,la imd lEfjd;a th mqj;ls' ^we,am%â fkda¾;ala,sma&

fmd; m; weiqßks

.skakla fkdue;sj ÿula fkdk.S

18

THE WHITE HACKLE

2008 fmnrjdß ui 13"14 iy 15 hk Èkhkays § mkdf.dv hqO yuqod YdÍßl wNHdi mqyqKq mdif,a È mj;ajk ,§' tu ;rÕdj,sh ioyd wm frcsfïka;=j fj;ska o nr mx;s 04la ksfhdackh lrñka l%Svlhska y;r fofkla iyNd.s jQy' fiZ313174 idfi bkaøð;a tïtka - 4 ¶,mdy - ls'.%E 51 fiZ319099 idfi wfífialr tiatka - 8 •,mdy - ls'.%E 57 fiZ319089 idfi m%shka; flamstia - 8 •,mdy - ls'.%E 60 fiZ02643 idfi jika; l=udr tïfla - 2 •,mdy - ls'.%E 51 fuys§ ls'.%E 60 nrmx;sfhka ;r.jeÈ fiZ319089 idfi m%shka; flamstia yd ls'.%E 51 nr mx;sfhka ;r.jeos fiZ2vS02643 idfi jika; l=udr tïfla hk fofokd m<uq jgfha ;r.fha § m%;sjd§ka yuqfõ mrdch ùu fya;=fjka ;r.fhka bj;a jQ w;r" ls'.%E 51 nr mx;sfhka ;r.jeÈ fiZ313174 idfi bkaøð;a tïtka yd ls.%E' 57 nr mx;sfhka ;r.jeÈ fiZ319099 idfi wfífialr tkatka b;du;a fydÈka ;r. jeo m%;sjdÈka mrdchg m;alr Tjqka ;r.jeÈ tu nr mx;sfha wjika jghg iqÿiqlï ,nd.;ay' ;rÕdj,sfha wjika ;rÕ 2008 fmnrjdß ui 15jk Èk iji meje;s w;r" m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d jYfhka 11 fiakdxldêm;s ;=ud meueKSfuka miqj wjika jgfha ;r. wdrïNjk ,§' ta wkqj

SPIRIT OF SPORTSls'f.%E 57 nr mx;sfha ;r. wdrïN l< w;r" wm frðfïka;=fõ idfi wfífialr tiatka yd m%;sjdÈhd jYfhka .cnd frðfïka;=fõ

l%Svlfhla ;r. jeÿky' tys§ b;du;a ;shqKq uqyqKqjrla .;a fuu ;r.fha fofokd w;r" ,l=Kq mr;rh tlsfkld mrhñka bÈßhg weÿk;a wjika jgfha wjika ;;amr lSmh ;=< m<mqreÿ m%;sjdÈ l%Svlhd Tyq f.a Wml%u Ndú;d lrñka ch ,nd.;af;a ,l=Kq 13Z09 jYfhks' bka wk;=rej ls'.%E 51 nr mx;sfha ;rÕh wdrïN jQ w;r" ta ioyd wm frðfïka;=fõ idfi bkaøð;a tïtka yd ld,;=jlal= frðfïka;=fõ l%Svlfhl= iqÿiqlï ,nd isáhy' ;rÕh wdrïN úh m%;sjdÈ l%Svlhdg wdrïNfha mgka ±ä m%ydrhla t,a, l, idfi bkaøð;a tïtka m%;sjdÈhdf.ka Tyqfj; mSvkhla t,a,ùug lsisfia;a bvla ,ndfkd§ m<mqreoao yd ;u w;a±lSï Wmfhda.s lr.ksñka b;du;a myiq chla ,nd .;af;ah' tys§ ,l=Kq ;;a;ajh igykaj ;snqfka 25Z10 jYfhks' ta wkqj fujr wka;¾ frðfïka;= uqIaá m%ydrl ;r.dj,sfha§ wm frðfïka;=j tla rka molalula iy ߧ molalula ysñúh' we;af;kau b;du;a flá ld, iSudjla ;=< Tjqkaf.a W;aidyfhka yd lemùfuka hq;=j ;u mqyqKqùï lghq;= j, ksr;j ,nd.kakd ,o m%;sm,hls' wfkl=;a l%Svlhska ;sfokdgo ksjerÈ foa lshd foñka Tjqka ksis mqyqKqjlg ,lalrkq ,enqfõ idfi bkaøð;a tïtka úisks'

hqO yuqod u<, l%Svd lñgqj u.ska wka;¾ frðfïka;= u<, l%Svd Y+r;dj,shg iu.dój ixúOdkh lrk ,o hqO yuqod ud._ Odjk ;rÕdj,sh 2008 uehs ui 25 jk Èk fm'j' 6'30 mehg rdc.sßh uxikaÈfhka wdrïN jk ,§' frðfïka;= 12la ksfhdackh lrñka ;r.lrejka 90 lg wdikak m%udkhla ;r.h ioyd bÈßm;aj isáhy'

• ,xldfõ m%Odk fmf<a úoHq;a$uqøs; udOH fj;ska wod< ;rÕdj,sh wdjrKh lsÍu ioyd meñK isáfha fuh wm rg ;=, mj;ajkq ,nk m%Odkfmf<a ud._ Odjk ;r.dj,shla yd cd;sl ;,fha isák l%svlhska úYd, msßila hqO yuqodfõ whj¨kaùu;a Tjqka fuu ;rÕdj,sh ioyd iyNd.sùu;a ksid fjks'

;r. wdrïNfha§ tla fmdl=rlg ;r.jeÈ ;r. lrejka md¾,sfïka;= jgrjqu wìhig meñfKk úg bÈß fmdl=fr ;r.lrejka 08 fofkl= muK jQ w;r" Tjqka bÈßhg wefooa§ wfkl=;a ;r. lrefjda l%ul%ufhka miqmiska ;r.fha fhfokakg jQy' ta wkqj ;r.h n;a;ruq,a, k.rh miq lrñka ud,fò k.rh fj; <.dfjoaÈ ;u w;a±lSï yd m<mqreoao Wmfhda.s lr .ksñka 10jk ol=Kq wdishdkq l%Svd Wf<, uer;ka rka molalï ,dNs fiajd n,ld frcdfïka;=fõ ud$ierhka wð;a nKavdr bÈßhg meñKs w;r" Tyqg msgqmiska ld,;=jlal= frðdïka;=fõ ;r. lrefjla yd fiajdn,ld frðdïka;=fõ ;r. lrefjla fydo ;r.hla ,ndfoñka isáhy'

fuu ;r.h ioyd hqO yuqodj fj;ska úfYaIs; jQ wdrCIs;

hqO yuqod wka;¾ frðfïka;= uqIaá m%ydrl ;rÕdj,sh - 2008

19 msgqjg'''''

jev ms<sfj,la ixúOdkh lr ;snQ w;r" rdc.sßfha isg mkdf.dv olajd ish¨u fmd,sia ia:dkhka fj;ska o ta ioyd odhl;ajh ,ndfok ,§' ;rÕh flñka w;=re.sßh k.rh miq lrñka ynrlv yxÈhg meñKs w;r" hqO yuqod ckmofha miqmi m%Odk fodrgqj wìhig ;r. lrejka meñfkoa§ ;r.h keröu ioyd wuq;af;la meñK isáfhah' ta j;auka hqO yuqod udKav,sl m%Odks fïc¾ fckrd,a tka úfÊisxy hqtiamS tkaãis whsms h' ;rÕh l%ul%ufhka m%Odk fodrgqfjka we;=¿j hqy YdÍßl wNHdi mqyqKq mdi, wi,ska wjika jk úg m%:u yd fojk ia:dkh fiajd n<ld frðfïka;=fõ udZierhka wð;a nKavdr yd ,dflda iukal=udr jsiska oskd .;a w;r" f;jk ia:dkfha ld,;=jlal= frcsfïka;=fõ ;=fi r;akdhl yg ysñúh' flfia kuqÿ lKavdhï ;r.hla jYfhka mej;s fuu ;r.h wjidkfhaÈ m%:u ia:dkh fiajd n,ld frðfïka;=jg;a" fojk ia:dkh ld,;=jlal= frðfïka;=jg;a" f;jk ia:dkh mdn, yuqod frðfïka;=jg;a ysñúh'

;r. wjidkh fj; u<, l%Svd lñgq iNdm;s ;=uka yd •,mdy frðfïka;= wêm;s ì%f.aäh¾ flataãta lreKdfialr wd¾tiams hQtiams mstiais o frðfïka;= fiakdúOdhl l¾k,a tat,atiafla fmf¾rd wd¾tiamS o we;=¿ ;j;a wfkl=;a frðfïka;= fj;ska fÊHIaG ks,Odßka iyNd.sù isá w;r" iy;sl m;a m%odkh hqO yuqod udKav,sl m%Odks fïc¾ fckrd,a tka úfÊisxy hQtiams tkaãis whsms w;ska isÿ lrk ,§'

hqO yuqod wka;¾ frðfïka;= ud._ Odjk ;rÕdj,sh 2008

nqoaêu;a mqoa.,hd Tyqg ,nd.; fkdyels foa .ek fkd;efõ

THE WHITE HACKLE

19

19 msgqjg'''''

ñksia isrer jkdys'''''

wmf.a Èjg ±fkk uQ,sl ri y;r meKs" ¨Kq" weUq,a" ;s;a;'

ñksia isrerla ;=< msysgd ;sfnk úYd,u .%kaÓh jkafka wlaudjhs'

yDo jia;=jl olakg ,efnk ldur i;r ol=Kq yDo l¾ksldj" ol=Kq yD;a fldIsldj" jï yD;a l¾Ksldj" ju yDo fldIsldj kï fõ'

ñksia isref¾ È.ska jeäu wiaÓh jkafka l,j weghhs'

ol ueo l=yrh yeÈkajkafka l,al l=yrh kñkah' ñksia isrerl idudkH WIaK;ajh fi,aishia wxYl 370

la fyj;a *erkayhsÜ wxYl 98'60 f,ig ie<fla' wmf.a fom;=,a úof.k isrer ;=<g we;=,a jk mKq

j¾.h fldl= mKqjdhs' laIh frda.h u¾Okfha§ tu frda.skag fok tkak;

BCG tkak; hkqfjka yeÈkafjhs' YÍrfha iSks md,kh lrk fydafudakh bkaiq,Skafõ' wmf.a bls,s yd lsys,s j, we;sfjk l=oaoá hkqfjka

yÿkajkafka bÿuqjg m;a jQ jid .%kaÓ fõ' wm .kakd wdydr mdkdÈh wdudYh ;=, .kq ,nk

wdydr wkqj meh 1-3 olajd ld,hla fuys /§ mj;S' lfYarej fyj;a fldÿ weg fma,sfha idudkH È.

msßñfhl=f.a fikaá óg¾ 71'12 ^wÕ,a 28&la muk jk w;r .eyeKshlf.a fikaá óg¾ 69'6 ^wÕ,a 24& la muK o fldÿ weg fm< È.h'

lmd,h fyj;a ysia lnf,ka isÿflfrk m%Odk;u ld¾h f,ig ie,lsh yelafla fud<h iy iakdhq wdrCId lsÍuhs'

ksoka.; frda. hkq fndfyda ld,hla uq¿,af,a iqj fkdù mj;skakdjQ frda. ;;a;ajhkah'

fla;= foayh YÍrfha fud<h ;=< olakg ,efí'

^fmd;a m;a weiqfrks&

fldam%,a rïis,a fudfyduâ à - 12 •,mdy

ABBREVIATIONSGallantry Awards1. W V - Weerodara Vibushanaya2. W W V - Weera Wickrema Vibushanaya3. RWP - Rana Wickrama Padakkama4. RSP - Rana Sura Paddakkama

MILITARY DECORATION1. VSV - Vishesta Seva Vibhushanaya2. KSV - Kariyakshama Seva Vibhushanaya3. USP - Utthama Seva Padakkama

Military Qualification1. NDC - National Defence College2. NDU - National Defence University3. RCDS - Royal College of Defence Studies4. Usawa - United States Army war College5. PSC - Passed Staff College6. Usacgsc - United States Army Command

and General Staff College7. IG - Instructor In Gunnery8. LDMC - Long Defence Anagement Course9. AATO - Armament and Ammunition Techni-

cal Officer10. ATO - Ammunition Technical Officer11. ISC - Logistic Staff Course

CPL Ramsil Mohomed T. - 12 SLLI

SPIRIT OF SPORTS

18 msgqfjka''''

ol+Kq wdishdkq l%Svd Wf<, ’fldúka bkaÈhd¶ - 2008

2008 ud¾;= ui 07 iy 08 hk foÈk ;=< bkaÈhdfõ fldúka kqjrÈ mej;s ol=Kq wdishdkq l%Svd Wf<, ioyd • ,xldj ksfhdackh lrñka óg¾ 5000 yd óg¾ 800 hk biõ ioyd fuu frðfïka;=jg wh;a my; kï ioyka l%Svlfhda iyNd.s jQy'

fiZ14ã01057 fldam%,a wcka;ka tï 14 ^fiú& •,mdy óg¾ 5000

fiZ317830 idfi is,ajd tïàví 10 •,mdy - óg¾ 800

tys§ wod< l%Svlhska fofokd ;r.jeÈ biõjka j,È ,nd.ekSug yelsjQfha 4jk ia:dkhhs'

l%Svd wxYh fru •,mdy

ks,Odßfhla iy

uy;aufhla tu m<df;a wdKavqldrjrhdf.aa kS;s wxYfha m%Odkshd jQfha isxy, cd;slfhla fkdjk úY%du,;a wêlrK úksiqrejrfhls' fudyq wdKavqldrjrhdf.a kS;s WmfoaYl jYfhkao l%shd lf<ah' wdKavqldrjrhd jQ l,S tu m<df;a m%Odk mqrjeishdh' b÷rdu wdKavqldrjrhd hgf;a rdcldÍ l< fuu ysgmq úksiqrejrhd úksiqre fiajd ld,h w;ska fukau jhiskao wdKavqldrjrhdg jvd fcHIaGj isáfhah' ta ksidfjkafoda wdKavqldrjrhd Tyq yd l:d ny lrk wjia:dj,§ Tyqg i¾ hkqfjka wduka;%Kh lf<ah' fuu ysgmq úksiqrejrhdo fmr<d wdKavqldrjrhdg i¾ hkqfjka wduka;%Kh lf<ah'.re l< hq;a;dg .re lsÍu ;udg wf.!rjhla fkdjk neõ jgyd .ekSug ;rï mq¿,a ±laula fofokdgu ;sìKs' fuu fckrd,ajrhdo ;ud ks,Odßfhla yd uy;aufhla (Officer and

a Gentlmen) nj wdo¾Yfhka fmkajd ÿkafkah'

lms;dka ;ß÷ ùrisxy

jdpd,hdg l;d fkdlr isàu johlah'

2008 hqo yuqod wka;r® frðfïka;= wdndê; lS%vd Wf<,ys 7 j;djla tys iuia: Y+r;djh ysñlr .ksñka YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod wdndê; rKúrejka 2008 jiro fkdueflk u;l igykla ;eîug miq.sh ud¾;= 27 iy 28 Èk hqo yuqod uQ,ia:dk lS%vd msáfha§ mej;s u<< lS%vd Wf<f,a§ iu;aúh' hqo yuqod wdndê; lS%vd lñgqj uÕska jd¾Islj mj;ajkq ,nk wka;¾ frðfïka;= wdndê; lS%vd Wf<, hgf;a m%:ufhka mej;s ;rÕh jQfha msysKqï ;rÕdj,shhs' frðuqn ludkafvd frðfïka;= uÕska ixúOdkh lr ;snQ fuu ;rÕdj,sh 2008 fmnrjdß ui 21 iy 22 hk ÈkhkaysÈ ludkafvd msysKqï ;gdlfha§ mej;s w;r ,l=Kq 119 la ,nd.ksñka Y+r;djh ysñlr .ekSug •,mdy wdndê; rKúrefjda iu;a jQy',dflda fj;a;uqKs wd¾îtï ñ' 25" ñ' 50 rka molalï ñ' 2 molalu

^oCI;u ls%vlhd tla mdohla oKysig by,ska ldKavh&

ierhka wurisxy msta ñ' 25" ñ' 25 rka molalï ñ' 50 ßÈ molalu

tla mdohla oKysig by<ska ldKavh&fldam%,a chr;ak tkatia ksoyia wdr ñ' 50"

iuk< wdr ñ' 50 rka molalï" miqmi wdr ñ' 50 ßÈ molalï" ks' wdr 100 x 4 rka ̂ oCI;u lS%vlhd Y%jKdndê; ldKavh hgf;a&

fldam%,a ls%Idka; flatia ks' wd¾ ñ' 50" ,h wdr ñ' 50 rka" ks'wdr ñ' 100 ߧ" ks'wdr 25 x 4 ߧ ^olaI;u lS%vlhd tla weila wysñ ldKavh hgf;a&

bkamiq mej;s ;rÕh jQfha frdao mqgq meismkaÿ ;rÕhs' 2008 ud¾;= 27 Èk frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh YS%,mdy meismkaÿ msáfha§ mej;s w;r m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d jYfhka frðfïka;= wêm;s ìf.a%äh¾ flatãta lreKdfialr wd¾tiamS mStiams iyNd.S úh' tys wjika ;rÕfha§ •,mdy l%Svlhskag wkq Y+r;djh ysñlrñka Y+r;djh .cnd frðfïka;=jg ysñ úh'

fmnrjdß 28 Èk fÜn,a fgksia ;rÕdj,sh fld<U ;=r. ;rÕ msáfha§ meje;aúKs' fÜn,a fgksia Y+r;djh fkdlvjd jir lsysmhlau wm úiska ysñlr.;a w;r fujro wmf.a n,dfmdfrd;a;= u,am, .kajñka Y+r;djh ysñlr .ekSug yelsúh' YS%,xisfr fj;ska ixúOdkh lr ;snq ÿkq ú§fï ;rÕh 2008 ud¾;= 03 jk Èk wfòmqiai lS%vd msáfha§ mej;s w;r tys§ wm yg 3 jk ia:dkh ysñúh' tys Y+r;djh YS%,xisfr úiska ysñlr .kakd ,§' bkamiq mej;sfha fjd,sfnd,a ;rÕdj,shhs' wkqrdOmqr id,sh mqr lS%vdx.kfha§ 2008 udr®;= ui 04 iy 05 Èk mej;s w;r wjika uyd ;rÕh YS%,mdy iy .cnd w;r 05 Èk mej;=ks' tys§ wm lS%vlfhda Y+r;djh ,nd .ekSug iu;a jQy' fuys§ fyd|u mkaÿ Tijkakd f,i fi$304370 fldam%,a nqoaêl ùta iqÿiqlï ,eîh' rKúre fijK fj;ska ixúOdkh lr ;snq iõ tiùfï ;rÕh 2008 udr®;= ui 07 jk Èk mej;s w;r ;rÕh wjidkfha§ iqmqreÿ mßÈ jir lsysmhla wm ysñlr.;a Y+r;djh fujro ysñlr .ekSug iu;a úh' frðuqn YS%,mdy - Y+r;djhfrðuqn YS%,xisfr - wkqY+r;djhfrðuqn lfr - 3 jk ia:dkh frðuqn úfYaI n<ldh úiska ixúOdkh lr ;snq mdmeÈ ;rÕh iy frdao mqgq uer;ka ;rÕh 2008 ud¾;= ui 10 Èk fldÉÑlfâ f;damamqj yxÈfha wdrïN úh' WoEik 7'30 mehg m%:ufhka mdmeÈ ;rÕh wdrïN jq w;r ;rÕlrejka 20 la muK ta i|yd iyNd.s úh' lsf,da óg¾ 20 l ÿr m%udKh ksulr wm lS%vlhska my; olaI;d olajd mdmeÈho wmg yqre mqreÿ nj m%or®Ykh lrk ,§',dflda ksYdka; flamSãta m<uq ia:dkh ,dflda iqukisß ã fojk ia:dkh ,dflda fõje,afoksh àfla isõjk ia:dkh ;jo frdao mqgq uer;ka ;rÕfhka ,dflda iukal=udr jhswd¾ 2 ia:dkh ysñlr .kakd ,§'

2008 ud¾;= ui 12 iy 13 foÈk ;=< mkdf.dv úoaHq;a fjä msáfha§ mej;s w;r frðuQn wKfok ks,Odßf.a ixúOdkfhka meje;a úKs' tys§ ,l=Kq 24la ,nd .ksñka Y+r;djhg ysñlï mEug •,mdy l%Svlfhda iu;a jQy'

isgf.k fjä ;eîfï ;rÕh,dflda r;akdhl wd¾tïtiafla - m<uq ia:dkh

b|f.k fjä;eîfï ;rÕh¨;s' lr®k,a fÊwd¾ta fudyÜá wd¾tiamS YS%,mdy - fojk ia:dkh,dflda ir;a flata - f;jk ia:dkh frðuqn •,xb fj;ska ixúOdkh lr ;snq ls%lÜ ;rÕdj,sh 2008 ud¾;= ui 18 Èk bxðfkare lS%vd msáh mkdf.dv§ mej;s w;r tys§ wm yg wkqY+r;djfhka muKla iEySug m;aùug isÿúh' Y+r;djh frðuqn úmdfr úiska ysñlr .kakd ,§' fru YS%,úhdb úiska ixúOdkh lr ;snq neâñkagka ;rÕh mkdf.dv .Dyia: lS%vd.drfha§ 2008 ud¾;= ui 21 iy 22 foÈk mqrdjg mej;sKs' tu ;rÕfha§ wm lS%vlhska yg ;=kajk ia:dkh ysuq jq w;r Y+r;djh frðuqn lfr úiska ysñlr .kakd ,§' u<, lS%vd Wf<, ud¾;= ui 27 iy 28 Èkhkays§ hqo yuqod uQ,ia:dk lS%vd msáfha§ mej;sKs' u<, lS%vd ;rÕdj,sfha wdrïNl W;aijh i|yd hqo yuqodêm;s ¨;skka fckrd,a ÔtiaiS f*dkafiald" wd¾vímS" wd¾tiams" wd¾iSãtia" mstiaiS iyNd.s úh' m<uq Èk ;E.s ;r.j,§ .cnd l%Svd iudchg jvd ,l=Kq 115la bÈßfhka isàug wm l%Svlhskag yels úh' 28 Èk WoEik isg iji 03'30 olajd mej;s ;rÕhkays§ wm lS%vlfhda ch.%dys udj;lg msúfiñka ;rÕh mqrdjg bÈßfhka isàug iu;a jQy' iudrïNl W;aijfha m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d f,i l¾udka; yd ;s%úO yuqod iy fmd,sia iqNidOk weu;s f,i lghq;= lrk .re l=udr fj,a.u ue;s;=ukaj hqo yuqodêm;s ;=ud úiska ms<sf.k ;rÕfha wjika lS%vd biõ keröu i|yd m%Odk fõÈldj fj; le|jdf.k tk ,§' ish¨ l%Svd biõ wjidkfha b;du;a w,xldr kegqï ixo¾YKhla hqo yuqod ;+¾h jdol wxYh fj;ska bÈßm;a lrk ,o w;r th ldf.;a is;a

.kakd ,§' fuys§ ch ixfla; msßkeóu meñKs isá m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d iy hqo yuqodêm;s ;=ud úiskao wfkl=; aa wdrdê;hska w;skao isÿúh' fuys§ ;rÕdj,sfha u<, lS%vd Y+r;djh iy iuia: ;rÕdj,sfha Y+r;djh ,l=Kq 495la ,nd.ksñka YS%,mdy wdndê; rKúrejka ysñlr.;a w;r wkq Y+r;djh ,l=Kq 369la ,nd.ksñka frðuqn .fr úiska ysñlr .kakd ,§' tu ch.%yKh hqo yuqod b;sydifha fkdueflk u;l igykla f,i mj;skjd we;' fuys§ my; i|yka lS%vlhska úfYaI oCI;d ±lajq w;r ;rÕdj,sfha ,l=Kq igyko Tnf.a ±k.ekSu i|yd fufia bÈßm;a lr we;'

frðuqn YS%,mdy iuia: Y+r;djh - ,l=Kq 495frðuqn .fr iuia: wkqY+r;djh - ,l=Kq 369frðuqn lfr f;jk ia:dkh - ,l=Kq 180

frdaomqgq ldKav wxl 01 hgf;a oCI;u u<, lS%vlhdierhka ùrisxy flatia - ^h.=,sh" ljfm;a;" fy,a, rka molalï&

frdaomqgq ldKav 02 hgf;a oCI;u u<, lS%vlhdfldam%,a uÿrdfõ tiaî - ^h.=,sh"ljfm;a;"fy,a, rka molalï&

tla mdohla oKysig by<ska wysñ ldKavh hgf;a oCI;u u<, lS%vlhdierhka wurisxy Ôtatia - ^óg¾ 100" 200 ÿr mekSu rka molalï& jir 7la hqO yuqod wka;¾ frðfïka;= wdndê; u<, l%Svd Y+r;djh iy tys iuia: Y+r;djh ysñlr foñka •,mdy frðfïka;=jg f.!rjhla w;alr foñka ch.;a l%Svlhskag wmf.a yo msß i;=g m%ldY lrk w;r bÈßhg;a tu ch.%dys udjf;ys .uka lsÍug Yla;sh yd ffO¾hh ,efíjdhs m%d¾:kd lruq' fuu ch.%yk msgqmi isáñka wmg Yla;shla jQ frðfïka;= wêm;s" fiakdúOdhl" frðuqn wKfok ks,Odß we;=¿j ish¨ ks,OdÍkag yd kka whqßka Wmldr l, ish¨ fokdg wmf.a ia;=;sh m%ldY lr isáuq'

ierhka m%kdkaÿ ví,sõtkatia frðuqn •,mdy

22

THE WHITE HACKLEnqÿ oyñka ìola''''

wm fok msx ñh .sh {d;Skag ,efnkjd'''

wms yeu fokdf.au ljqreka fydañh .syska bkak mq¿jkafn!oaO wms hï {d;sfhla ñh .sh miqTjqka fjkqfjka hï hï msxlïlsÍug mqreÿù isákjdth nqÿ rcdKka jykafia úiska wkqu; l, fohlahï {d;sfhla ñh .shdu wms fok msxiDcqju tu {d;shdgwkqfudaoï fjkjd ksh;hs

tfy;a fin< fidfydhqr wms ñh .shdgmiqj wkqkaf.ka msx n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjdgjeäh Ôj;aù bkak ál ldf,a wkqkaglrorhla fkdlr ;ud úiskau hk ;ekgwrka hkak jev lrkak mqreÿ fjkak'

fldam%,a pkaok;s,l îta14 ^fiú& Y%S,mdy - ã lKavdhu

Wmosk yeu wd;auhlu

uf.au whshd fõjd

i;=rka ierfikjd wfma uõìu jikakfokakg tmd bvla whsfha uõìu jikakrg ±h fjkqfjka whsfha Tn hqO ìfï fjfyfikak,lauEKsj /lf.k Tn iekfikak

whsfha Tn ñksmykl t<shla fõjduf.a whshd u;= iifr;a uf.au fõjdWmÈk yeu wd;auhlu uf.a whshu fõjdñ, l, fkdyel whsfha Tnf.a fiajd

uf.a whshg hqla;sh Wfoid Yla;sh we;s fõjd;sia;=ka fldaáhla foújre uf.a whshj /l foajdkx.sf.a wdhqI;a f.k whshd Ôj;a fõjdkx.sf.a me;=u u;= ÈkhlÈ bgq fõjd

idfi ohdl=udr tia vítia f.a wdorKSh kx.s ks¾u,d wyqx.,a,

fin< is;=ú,a,ÿl ysf;k lúh mo je,la fj,dhqO msáfhys wúh oEf;ys ysrfj,dfk;a ljq¿ w;r lÿ¿ ;ksfj,d

kqT ug ÿka u;l ish¿u;sfhkjd wo yfohs tf,iuis;a ms;a ke;s l=ßre hqOìuwysñ l<d uf.a fomhu

wdfi ik;a l=udr flata15 Y%S,mdy î lkavdhu

rKúre Ôú;h fufyuo

.;fjkafkaksjdvq weú;a ojia yf;ka lojqrg hkafkat;eka isg;a iqmqreÿ Ôú; mgka .kafkahqO finf<l= f,i ;=jlal=jla w;g .kafkarKúre Ôú;h fufyuo .;fjkafka

wõj jeiai ? oyj,a nxlrfhka Tn isákafkaifydaoßfhda jf.a ;uhs ;=jlal=jla <. ;sfhkafkan;a lgj,a fol ;=kla l=ig jefgkafkatal loaÈkq;a i;=rd u,aá fnokafka'''

fjä yv weiqkd nxlrfha bÈßfhkafkahkakg isÿ jqkd hqO finf<l= f,i bÈßhgfkau;la jqfka kx.sg wdof¾ ;sfhk ksidfkarKúre Ôú;h fufyuo .;fjkafka$$

id'fi oikdhl ví,sõ tïf.aiodorksh pQá kx.s pñ,d l=udß - uyj

uu yqol,dj ulkakg''

ud ;ksjQ ksfïYhl''tljru is;Õg ke.=fka''''

ta pQá iuk<shhs'''isma i;r yodrñka

tlu mka;shl lshd.; fkdyels''ne£ulska isá wm'''

±ka fo;ekl ;ksù'''is;ska muKla yvhs''''

wv i| ;,a w;= w;ßka''''tî''''''''' fudkjfoda uquqKhs'

yqol,dfõ''' wúhla ;=re¿ lrka'''md¿j ulkakg fijke,a,'''''''

fjr orhs''''mjikafka ld fjkqfjkao

fï ;kslu''''''uf.a is;ska ugu lshd.kakjd''''ñi''''''''

kuqÿ'''''''''' ish¨ ;kslïmyj hkafka'''''' ukaorg ±h fjkqfjka''''''''''

lemù fiajh lsÍug yelsùu''''''''ksid;auh''''''''''

idfi m%shka; ta tawK iy md,k lKavdhu

1 Y%S,mdy

fjki

.;g rka fia, fjkqjg r¿ we÷u yqre Wkd fõnvg ri fNdack fjkqjg n;a uqiq Wkd fõlkg l=re¨ yv fjkqjg fjä yv yqre Wkd fõuf.a ;=rekq úh hqo ìfï .; Wkd fõ

,dflda ùrlafldä ãtïmsfla15 Y%S,mdy î lKavdhu

u;lfha we; ;ju;a mshdKks Tn

wõjla /ila ojd,la fkd;ld wm fjkqfjka fjfyila ord uy furla ;rug ÿla úkaod tod kqT mshdKks'' wm ;kslr kqfí f,dalhg kqU .shod fkdyel ord .kakg wm yg'''''' kqT uf.au mshdù wd;aufha muKla fkdj WmÈk WmÈk yeu wd;aufhau ud Tfí mq;= ù kqU uf.a mshd ù WmÈkakg me;=ï tla lrñ' kqU wm w;ßka iuqf.k ;=ka wjqreoaola fjk fyg Èkg wm yg ±fkkafka l,amhla kqU wm w;r fkdis-áhd fuks''' mshdfKks kqU ke;s od ud muKla fkdj uEkshka iy fidhqrkao je,fmhs'''' iEu Èkfhu'''' md¨jg .sh yeu ;eklu kqU ke;s od ksjfiao fkdjegyqfka wehs wmg''' nqÿka foiQ nK weiqrg ish,a, wkka;hs lshuk''' i;Hhla ñi fkdfõ wi;Hhla lsis Èfkl mshdKks''' kqUg fõjd Wmydr ,shk fï joka fm,g fkdfjñ wu;l wi;Hhla lsis Èfkl mshdKks''' kqfò u;lh yfoa .eíf.k ;sfnk ;=rdjg''' fõjd wdf,dalh kqfí f,dalhu''' kqUg fõjd Wmydr ,shk ud kqfò mq;= fofjks''' mshdfKks Wm§jd u;= Njfh;a wm w;ru'''''

,dflda uxcq, tamS

uQ,ia:dkh 6 Y%S,mdy

rg /l.kakneye wm foaYh i;=rka yg jkikakwe; /l.kak wm fin¿ka i;r fldkwdj;a hqO wú wrka i;=rka bÈßhgfokake i;=rka yg wm rg jkikg

Tn .shu. hkafkuq wm yeuúguth fjhs Tng wm lrkd f.!rjhfin< Tn .sh;a fuys ksjka u.Tfn ku ,shfjhs b;sydifha iEu ;ek

wdfi chfldä fÊtatawd¾ta lKavdhu 15 Y%S,mdy

uo ±kqu b;d Nhdklh

THE WHITE HACKLE

23

fru Y%S,mdy mqyqKq mdi, mkdf.dv fj;ska wdOqksl fin¿ka 191 la fofkl= ;u ud;D N+âh re¥re ;%ia;jdos .%ykfhka uqojd .eksu ioyd jrAI 2008 jq udrA;= ui 22 jk osk fru Y%S,mdy irU N+âsfhaos ëisr hk ,os tu ëisrhdfà W;aijfha

m%Odk wdrdò; wuq;a;d jYfhka É%f.aôhrA mSmS o is,ajd vævæè wdrAvæmS wdrAtiamS mStiaiShk fcHIaG ks,Odrs iyNd.s jk ,o's

wdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,d wxl 65 ^ks;H& ioyd ëëO frPsfàka;= uOHia:dk fj;ska wdOqksl fikska 204 la fuu mqyqKq wxYh fj; rfmdarA;= l, w;r TjQka w;=Ñka wdOqkslhska 191 fofkl= ëisr hdfuka miq l%shdwu Wmfoia mrsos my; ioyka mÑÈ frPSfàka;= uOHia:dk fj; ,ndfok ,o's fru •,ldy 01" fru •,mdy 45" fru .efyan 59" fru .fr 15" fru ëmdfr 71'

;u Nø fh!jkh uïÅfà fyg oskh Wfoidlem l, ;j;a èfrdaodr rKërejka

191 la fofkl= hqO yuqodjg tlaa jq j.hs ` i;s 14 mdGud,d ld,iSudj ;=, wdOqksl fikskayg rKÉà l%u" hqO Wml%u" is;shà lshèu jeks mqyqKq èà is¥ lrk ,o w;r msg; wNHdihka ;=,ska /lisg myrosà" CIksl l%shd irU" N=â ksrsCIkh iyd jkfha ,e.=â .ekSu" hk m%dfhda.sl mqyqKq

èào is¥ lrk ,o's

wdOqksl fikSka 191 fofkl= iu. ;rÕ lr iEu w;skau w;s Y+r fin<dg ysâs l=i,dkh fi$186101 wdfi osidkdhl vætka ëiska ,nd .kakd ,os'

m%Odk wdrdò; wuq;a;d jYfhka iyNd.s jq És%f.aôhrA mSSmSs o is,ajd vævæè wdrAvæmSs wdrAtiamS mStiaiS ëiska wdOqksl fikSka wu;âka j¾;udkfha • ,xld hqoaO yuqodj ëiska W;=r kef.kysr l%shdkaë; m%foaYj, w;s id¾:lj lrf.k hkq ,nk

udkqIsl fufyhqàj,g tlajqk èfrdaOdr finÛkag iy ïisrhdfà W;aijh kerÉu i|yd meâKs fuu finÛkaf.a foudmshka yg ;u ia;=;sh mqo lrk ,†'

frcsfàka;= mqyqKQ wxYh Ys%,mdy

¨;s;ka vífÊiS j.fikú Y%S,mdy úiska foaYkhla

mj;ajk whqre

msg; wNHdifha fhfok wdOqksl fikSka

mqyqKqjk whqre

ìs%f.aäsh¾ mSmS o is,ajd vnsvnsù wd¾vnsmS wd¾tiamS

mSstiaiS úsiska mdGud,dfjs ieu w;skau w;s Y+r

fin<d yg l=i,dkh ,ndfok whqre

úisr hdfus fm<md,sh ìs%f.aäh¾ mSSmSs o is,ajd

vnsvnsù wd¾vnsmSs wd¾tiamS mStiaiS úsiska mrsCId

lrK whqre

hym;a ñksfil= jkafka hym;a isß;a úß;a j,sks

THE

md,àmsöÆ ud¾ .h i;= lr.ekSug uq,sl wÆ;d,u fhdok ,Ć' bĆrs .uk j,ld,Su ioyd wgjd ;snq oejeka; urW.=,a" mqoa., kdYl Åà fjÆfl;a we;=ˆ ëëO l%u Wmdhka iqCIu f,i wOHkhlr cSë; mrs;Hd.fhka fkdlvjd weo yef,k Odrdksmd; jeisj,g f;;nrs; fjâka w;s ƒIalr ld,mrsÄfcAohla f.jd ouâka uvq foajia:dk N=âh olajd fjk md,àmsöÆ ud¾ .h iq,hskurouvq m%foaYh w;am;a

lr.;ay' bka miq md,àmsöÆ ud¾ .h w;am;a lr.;af;a i;=rdf.a

ëYd, nxl¾ fm<la lvd Åo ouâks' tys° ;%ia;jd°ka 09 lg wòl ixLHdjla urKhg m;a lr 10 fofkl=g jeÆ m%udKhla urKdikak ;=jd, isƒ lr 10 YS%,my Ng msrsia ëiska uvq md,àmsöÆ ud ¾ . h wKilg hg;alr .kakd

,Ć' fuysos 7 jk isxy frcsfàka;=jo ,ndƒka iydh wu;l l, fkdyel' fuu ls%hdkaë;fhaoS ks,OdrSka$fiiqks,hka ëYd, m%udKhla ;=jd, ,enQ w;r" iqÛ msrsila hqO ÅfàoS wjika iqiqà fy¢y' fulS ls%hdkaë;fhaoS ëYd, wë wdhqO m%udKhla w;am;alr.;a w;ru re¥re t,aççB ;%ia;jdoSka ëYd, m%udKhla urd oud ëYd, m%udKhla ;=jd, is¥lrk ,oS' fuu l%shdkaë;h Ng msrsia j, rKldä;ajh ms<sÇnq lrk levm;ls'

fulS ch.%yKh wm f.a fm!oa.,sl ch.%yKhla f,i fkdi,lk w;r" th uqÛ uy;a cd;sfha wjYH;djhla wm bgql,d hehs is;k w;ru fulS mqkHjka; jQ mqkHN++âh YS%,dxlSh lf;da,sl ck;djg ,ndoSug yelsèu wm ,o Nd.Hla fldg i,lkafkuq' ls;=kq ne;su;=kaf.a uqƒka u,alv f,i ie,flk ft;sydisl uvq mqoÅu ;=< lsisƒ f,a je.srSulska f;drj th kej; il, f,dal jdiskaf.a mqoiqka ,eÅug w;am;alr °ug fuu l%shdoduh uq,sl ëh' ïfrdaOdr rKërejKs" Tnf.a f,a lªˆ j.=rd wfkal ƒIalr;djhkag uqyqK mdâka yd ;u cSë; mrs;Hd.fhka fuf;laa meâKs .uka uf.ys wm ,;a ëch.%yKh j;aufkys wka;¾ cd;sl m%cdjf.a f.!rj Nla;s m%Kduhg o md;% ï we;' tu u;lhka wdj¾ ckh lr.ksâka ieuod Tn yg yoj;skau i;=gq ëh yel' fuu uy.= l¾ ;jHg Wrƒka Tn tallhkag;a Y%s,mdy frcsfàka;=jg;a fmdƒfï iuia: hqoaO yuqodjg;a buy;a f.!rjhls' w;sYhskau ƒIalr jq fuu .ufkĆa wm iuÕ Wfrka Wr .eç rg cd;sh fjkqfjka cSë; mqcd l, rKërejka wm ëiska isysm;a lrkqfha buy;a Nla;sHdorfhks' w;=reoyka$;=jd, ,enq rKërejkao fà wjia:dfïĆ yom;af,kau isysm;a lrkafkuq'

nqoaò wxYh - 7 •,mdy

YS% ,xld cd;sl Och

kej;;a 7 jk n<weKsh

YS% ,xld mdn, yuqodj úiska

uvq foajia:dkfha oS

by< kkajhs'

uvq m%foaYh uqojd .ekSfà udkqIsl fufyhqu wdràN lrâka jïkshdj

ukakdrà udrA.fha msrukd,kal=,à m%foaYfha ia:dk.; 7 jk YS% ,xld mdn, yuqodj 2007 uehs ui 06 osk isg 572 n,fiakd uq,ia:dkh hgf;a wò l%shdkaë; rdcldrs bgq lrâka ;%ia;jdos l%shdldrlà j,ska .yK fmrsh;àmfka m%foaYfha n,h ;yjqre lrâka mkaÆërsÄpdka" f m r s h m k a Æ ë r s Ä p d k a m%foaY ish wKil hg;g rKldä;ajh ;=,ska w;am;a lr.kakd ,oS' fuu fufyhqà j,os tall wKfok ks,Odrs ëiska fokq ,nk bosrs ls%hdkaë; Wmfoia uekëka jgyd f.k i;=rd fj; idrA:l m%ydr t,a, lrâka jir .Kkdjla isg .%yKhg k;=j ;snq ;%ia;jdoS n,fldgq fj; l=vd lKavdhà u.ska m%ydr t,a, lrâka wkd.; ch.%yK fidhd fmruÕ .kakd ,oS' tysoS tallfha ks,OdrSka fiiqks,hska jrl le,E m%foaYhkays" f.dvke.s,s iys; .àno m%foaYhka ys tlu wdldrfhka tlu yeÕSfuka Wfrka Wr .eç ;%ia;jdoS b,lal fj; m%ydr t,a, lrk ,oS' fuu ch.%dyS .uk ;%ia;jdoS ur WÕ=,a Åà fjÆ fl;a oreKq ;%ia;jdoS ld,;=jlal= yd fudagdrA m%ydr u.ska wvmk ls¯ug

;%ia;jdoSka ëiska W;aidy l,o u|l=ƒ wffOrAhu;a fkdjq 7 YS%,mdy Ngmsrsia hqO Ys,amfha ukd yelshdjka ;=,ska ndOl wNsnjd bosrshg .uka.;a w;r" tys m%;sM,hla f,i 2008'04'24 jk osk uvq foajia:dkh fj; uq,skau we;=ˆj tys n,h ;yjqre lsrSug iu;aëh' tysoS i;=rd uq,d lrâka i;=rdg fjk;a .uka udrA. fmkajâka wjidk jYfhka ur|uvq uEKshkaf.a foajia:dkh fj; lsis¥ w,dNydkshla is¥lsrSfuka f;drj uvq m%foaYfha n,h ;yjqre lsrSu i|yd fuu n<weKsh iu;a jQ w;r" tosk 1200 mehg muK ft;sydisl uvq isoaOia:dkh yd wjg m%foaYhg lsis¥ ydkshla isƒ fkdlr uvq uEKshkaf.a jkaokSh mqKH N+âh ;%ia;jdoSkaf.ka uqod.;a nj okajd isåkqfha yomsrs i;=åks' tysoS 572 jk n,fiakdfï n,fiakdòm;s yd 57 jk fiakdxlfha fiakdxldòm;s fj;ska ,enQ Wmfoia b;d w.h lrk w;r" 10 jk n<weKsh YS%,xld mdn, yuqodj ëiska ;%ia;jdoSkaf.a m%Odk iemhqà ud¾ .hka f,i Ndë;d lrâka fnd|j hk B,dà rdcH ixl,amh /l.ekSfà jH¾ : igkl ksr;j isåk i;=rd ia:k.;j isåk uvq fojia:dk N+âh fj; bƒrdu .uka fkdlr m%:ufhka Tjqkaf.a m%Odk iemhqà ud¾ .h f,i Ndë;d l, W;=f¾ isg †fjk

24 {dkdkaú; lghq;= lsÍu Ôú;fha id¾:l;ajhhs

THE WHITE HACKLE

25

tlu;a tl rgl oÕldr ,ufhl= bkakjd' ojila fï <uhd mdi,a .shdg miafia .Ks;h mdvug i¾ tkjd'

tod mdvu ~~ tl;= ~~ lsrsu .=re;=ud fï <uhd f.kaj,d remsh,a mfya ldis folla fmkaj,d l,sifï idlal= folg od,d <uhdf.ka wykjd idlal= fofla .dk lSho lsh,d" th remsh,a fod<yla lshd <uhd W;a;r fokjd

.=re;=ud kej; ierhla <uhdg lshkjd uu idlal=jg oeïfï remsh,a mfya ldis folla lshd kej; meyeos,s lr fokjd

túg;a <uhd lshd isáfha remsh,a 12 la lshdh' .=re;=udg flaka;s .syska <uhdf.ka wykjd ~~ myhs myhs ~~ fod<yla fjkafka fldfyduo lsh,d

túg <uhd lshkjd Wfoa f.orska tkfldg fgdms lkak remsh,a folla f.kdj lsh,d W;a;r fokjd'

wdfi rdcmCI wd¾tïtiata lKAvdhu - 1 •,mdy

.=re;=ud iy <uhd w;r we;sjq l:djla

hqfrdamhg wd flfi,a hqfrdamfha l,ska flfi,a fkd;snQ w;r reishdjg flfi,a meñKs iufha isÿùuls fï'

flÈklj;a ÿïßfha fkd.sh ñ;=frda fofofkla f;dgqmf<ka ÿïßhg f.dv jQy' ta w;r mÈl fõÈldfõ flfi,a úl=Kk fjf<kafol=f.ka flfi,a wejßhla ñ,§ .;ay'

w;r uÕ§ flfi,a lkakg is;a jQ tla wfhla flfi,a f.ähla f,,s yer uqfjys rejd.kakd úgu ÿïßh Wu.la ;=,ska .uka lrkakg úh' Wu. ;=,ska msg jQ miq wfkldo t±l flfi,a f.ähla b,a,d isáfhah'

wfka upx uu kï lkafka kE' fï m,;=re óg miafia Wn lkak;a tmd ñ;=rd lSh'

wfka ta fudlo nx

wfka nx fïl lEjd ú;rhs' ñks;a;=jla ú;r uf.a weia fmakake;sj .shdfka'

fldam%,a rïis,a fudfyuâ à12 YS%,mdy

ys;j;a l;f¾Èkla udkisl frdayf,a fiajh lrk fodia;rjrfhl=g udk-isl frda.sfhl= úiska ,smshla ;eme,a lsÍu i|yd ffjoHjrhd w;g fok ,§' ffjoHjrhd úiska tu ,smsh f.or f.kú;a n,k úg ,smsfha ,smskhla fkdue;s fyhska th lvd n,k ,§' tu ,smsfha fufia i|yka úh' ^tu ,smsh ,shd we;af;a l;r.u foúhkagh&

ys;j;a l;f¾'''''''' îählaj;a fndkak i;hlaj;a ,Õ kE ug re' 100Z- la tjmka'''

fuu joka fm, lshjQ fodia;rjrhd fudyq .ek wkqlïmd lr re' 50Z- la ,shqï ljrh ;=,g oud Tyq w;g fok ,§' miq Èk kej;;a frda.shd fodia;rjrhd yg ,smshla fok ,§' tys fufia i|yka úh'

ys;j;a l;fr WU ÿkakq re' 100Z- ka mkylg fodia;rjrhd udáhd .id we;' th neÆ fodia;rjrhdg ;re úis jqks'

j¾K ierhka mqIamð;a tïãmS14 ^fiõ& Y%S,mdyiS lKavdhu

ßoï tlg fiÜ fjkak ghsï tl lfrlaÜ ''''''lg FM ;=,ska ;j ;%s'''''ñksÜ j,ska fidax tllg jdä fjkak ghsï tl tkl,a l+,a fjkak wmsg flda,a tlla ujqkaÜ f,fjkshd j,ska nî'''''

yf,da nî'''''''''

yf,da .sydka whshd'''''''''

yf,da nî Thdf.a f¾äfhd tl ijqkaâ tl iaf,da lrkak álla''''''''

fydohs'''''''' Thd *iaÜ ghsï fkfuhsfka wmsg fgdala lrk''''' kE .sydka whshd'''''''' fï ojiaj, ug yß ìiS'''''''' ,diaÜ iegfâ vdkaia tllg .shd''''

wo álla m%S .sydka whshd''''''''

b;ska Thd b,a,k fidax tl fudllao''''''ug fokak .sydka whshd /ma isx.¾ rïis,a fudfyduâ f.a wlSlre ,ka;ereu''''' ta fidax tlg uu yß wdihs .sydka whshd yßu la,eisla'''' isx.¾f.a ijqkaâ tl yß rIawfka

fï fidax tlg tl;= fjkafka ljqo''''''''' ìî kx.s'''''''' uf.a uó fudksld" veã v.a,ia" uf.a t,av¾ n%o¾ veks" uf.a t,av¾ isiag¾ fviS" uf.a hx.¾ n%o¾ fudßia" uf.a hx.¾ isiag¾ fÊks*¾'''''wd ug wu;l jqkd Ñ,õ j,ska Idrela'''' Idrela Ldkao'''whsfhda kE .sydka whshd''' thd uf.au'''' uf.a fndhs *afrkaâ'''' wd we;a;o''' gekalaia .sydka whshd''''''' ;j bkakjd uf.a ,.u celS''''''''' celS ljqo'''''''nî kx.s'''''''' th;a Thdf.a'''''''''' kE .sydka whshd'''''''' thd yß iaùÜ whsfhda'''''''' celS uf.a ,.u bkakjd''''''' uf.a o.hd ljqo okakjdo uf.a ,iaik f*dfïßhßka n,a,d''''''''' wd we;a;o''''''''

Tkak tfykï nî kx.s Thd b,a,mq fidax tl wms Í,Sia lrkjd'''''''' tfykï nî kx.s fpßfhda' Thg;a .sydka whshd'''.=â ndhs ''''''' .=â ndhs lg FM 77'7

rïis,a fudfyduâ à12 Y%S,mdy

lg FM 77.7

ri l:d

ieye,a¨ Ôú;h iEu w;skau iemj;ah

26

THE WHITE HACKLE

12 Y%S,mdy tallh je,sTh" lsßbínkajej m%foaYfha l%shdkaú; rdcldßfhys fh§ isáh§ kssZ306486 Wmks msta l=udrodi" •,mdy hk ks,Odß mqoa.,kdYl ìï fjä,a,lg yiqùfuka ;=jd, ,nd mdohla wysñ úh'

;u rg fjkqfjka ;u Ôú;h lem lsÍug ys; ±ä jQ rKúrejka fjkqfjka wem lem ù ;u Okfhka hï mß;Hd.hla lsÍug fkd'1Z1 -taA .,aj,lkao udj;" ul=¨¥j" ms,shkao, mÈxÑ uxcq uvj, pJø,d,a hk jHdmdßl uy;d úiska ;;a ks,Odß yg ul=¨¥j ;%S frdao r: ix.uh ixúOdkfhka frdao mqgqjla mß;Hd. lrk ,§'

uxcq uvj, pJø,d,a ue;s÷ka W;=ï ñksia .;s yÿkk Tn jeks whj¨ka rfÜ Ôjkd,sh n÷ rKúrejka yg lrk fuu mß;Hd.h 12 •,mdy tallfha wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ ish¨u ks,hskaf.a yDoHdx.u ia;=;sh mqo lruq'

WmkS mSta l=udrodi hk ks,Odß fj; frdao mqgqjla uxcq uvj, pJø,d,a jHdmdßl uy;d úiska mß;Hd. l, wjia:dfõ 12 •,mdy Wmdks lms;ka tÉtka uyskao wd¾tiamS •,mdy hk ks,Odß o iyNd.s jk ,§'

miquQ,h 12 •,mdy

jHdmdßl uy;=kaf.ka

W;=ï mß;Hd.hla

fuu tall iS lKavdhu iu. tlaj fmrsh;àmfka m%foaYfha wò l%shdkaë; rdcldrsfha b;d oCI f,i igka jeo isåk fudfyd;loS ;%ia;jdoSka ëiska j<oud ;snq mqoa., kdYl Åà fjÆ folla mE.S mqmqrd hdfuka fomdohu wysâ jq fi$306056 fldam%,a oslaje,a, ôt,açtka rKërejdf.a u;= wkd.;h hym;a lrëu ioyd;a Tyqf.a î;a; ffOrAh kexëu ioyd;a tallfha oekg fiajfha kshq;= ks,Odrs$fiiqks,hska ëiska mrs;Hd. lrk ,o uqo,a yd mrs;Hd.YS,Ska fofofkl= jk YS%ldka; fudagrAia wòm;s çtÄ YS%ldka; uy;d yd c.;a fê%,rska fikagrA wòm;s mScStà mqIaml=udr uy;d fukau YS%,xld mdn, yuqod frcsfàka;=fï fiajd

fomdohu wysñ rKúrejl=

yg h;=re meoshla ,ndoSu'

jks;d YdLdj u.ska ,nd¥ka uqo,a mrs;Hd. iu.ska b;d lÆkâka ;%sfrdao h;=re meoshla Tyq yg ,ndoSug yels ëh' fuu Wodr lrA;jH 2008 wfm%a,a ui 18 jk osk tall wKfok ks,Odrs ,q;s;ka lrAk,a hQwdrA wfær;ak wdrAtiamS YS%,mdy ëiska nrjdl=Uql" wfæfialr.u Tyqf.a ksji fj; f.dia NdroSu is¥lrk ,o w;r" tu wjia:djg .fà ëYd, msrsila iyNd.s ëh' fuu W;a;rS;r i;als%hdj ish,a,kaf.a meiiqug ,laëh'

nqoaò wxYh 7 •,mdy

WvÕ= lug jvd ksy;udkSlu W;=ïh

8 Y%S,mdy isõfjks ieureu fm!V b;sydihlg Wreuh lshñka 1881 wfma%,a ui 01 jk osk 2 ^fiõ& Ys% ,xld mdn, yuqodj ìysù th l%ul%ufhka jHdma;ù mdn, frcsfïka;=jla njg m;aùu;a iu.u tys n<weKshla jYfhka 1993 ckjdrs ui wdrïN jq 8 Ys%,mdy m%:u oskfha isg j;auka 8 Ys%,mdy tallfha iudrïNl oskh olajd kshuqjka nqoaêuh ld¾hY=r wKoSula isoqlr we;s neõ okajd isák w;r" tjlg rfgys mej;s hqouh jd;djrKh fya;=fjka j¾I 2000 la jq cqks ui 16 jk osk isg 3 jk n<weKsh Ys% ,xld mdn, yuqodj iu. taldnoaO lrk ,os' taldnoaO lsrSfuka miq kej;;a iajdëk tallhla jYfhka 2004 ud¾;= ui 25 jk osk 8 Ys%,mdy kej; ia:dmkh lrk ,os' 8 jk n<weKsh Ys% ,xld mdn, yuqodj kej; ia:dmkh fldg 2008 ud¾;= ui 25 jk oskg isõ jirla imsfrk fuu fudfydf;a wm n<weKsh ia:dk.;j isákafka jõkshdj md,ïmsâä uvq m%foaYfha foaYfha fN!ñl wLKav;djhg yd iaffjrsNdhg ;¾ckhla jq ;%ia;jdoSka jskdY lsrSu ioyd l%shdkaú; rdcldrskays kshe,S jqjo wd.ñl j;dj;a j,g uq,a ;ek foñka wkqrdOmqr chYs%uyd fndaëka jykafia wNshioS fndaêmqcduh msxlula yd o<od ud,s.dfõoS lsrswdydr mqcdjla mj;ajd tall iy lKavdhï Oc j,g fi;a me;Sfuka wk;=rej .egfò úydria:dkfhaoS fndaêmqcdjla o mj;ajd miqj uykqjr i;r uyd foajd,j,oS osjHmqcdjla mj;ajd l%shdkaú; rdcldrsfha fhoS isáhoS wm ud;D N+ñh fjkqfjka osú msoQ rKúrejkag ksj;a iqj m%d¾:kd lrk ,o w;r" ;=jd, isÿù frday,a .;j isák ish¿u rKúrejkag blauka iqjh m%d¾:kd lrk ,os' ;jo rdcldrsfha ;sr;j isák ish¿u rKúrejkag yd isú,a fiajl uy;=kag foajdYs¾jdo iy ;%súO r;akfha msysg wdrCIdj m%d¾:kd lrñka isõ jeks n<weKs ixj;airh pdïj mj;ajkakg j¾;udk wKfok ks,Odrs we;=,q wfkl=;a ks,hska wem lem úh' kj oelafuka yd iaÓr wêIaGdkhlska hq;=j ;u nqoaêh yd ld¾hY=r nj ukdj ms,sìUq lrñka ;%ia;jdoh mrdch lsrSug

fjr orñka tallh fufyh jk j;auka wKfok ks,Odrs ;=uKs" isõ jeks ieureu pdïj jqj;a Wiia uÜgñka isÿ lrkakg u. fmkajq Tn ;=ukag t,fnkakd jq mia jeks ieureu reÿre ;%ia;jdoh ksudlr Wiia uÜgñka isÿ lrkakg iqoqiq jgdmsgdjla ksrka;rfhka Wodfõjd m;uq'''' ``` 8 jk mdn, orele< isõjeks ieurefïoS fufia m%d¾:dk lruq'

nqoaê wxYh 8 Ys%%,mdy

isõ jk B,dï hqoaOhg hqo yuqodj

wj;S¾k ùu;a iu.u 2007

fmnrjdrs ui isg md,ïmsâä

k.rh w;am;a lr .ekSfï

ch.%dys fudfyd; olajd wm

n<weKsh jkaks hqOìfï hqO jeos

f,a ìÿ fy,ñka wd .uka uf.a

;j;a ixêia:dkhla iksgqyka

lrñka 2008'05'17 osk l=rsre

;%ia;jdoska f.a B,dï isyskhg

f;da;ekakla nÿ md,ïmâä

k.rh hqO yuqodjg k;= lr

.eksug 8 •,mdy úrefjda

iu;ajq neõ idvïnrfhka hq;=j

ioyka lrñ'

wNS;j fmruqKgu hk 8 •,mdy úrefjda''''

28

THE WHITE HACKLE

f,dalfha isÿjk jeo.;a foa wmQre jd¾;d wreu mqÿu isoaê f,aLk .;

jk .skia jd¾;d fmd; .ek fkdweiQ flfkla ke;s ;rïh' tlai;a rdcOdksfha .skia iud.fï m%ldYkhla jk fï .%ka:h wdrïN jQfha 1951 §h' t;eka mgka f,dj úúO rgj, kj;u ixialrK iys;j fkdlvjd m,jk .skia fmd; by, uÜgfï w,úhla we;s wmQre fmd;ls' tys wdrïNl l;djo wuq;=h bx.%Sis cd;sl Okjf;l= jQ •u;a yshq.a îj¾ keue;a;d wdh¾.kaâ ys ovhfï fh§ isáh§ b;d fõ.fhka mshdUk l=re,af,la olalg ,eìKs' W!g t,a, l< b,lalh jer§ .sh miq îj¾f.a ys;g joÿka m%Yakh jQfha f,dalfha fõ.j;au mCIshd ljqreka±hs fidhd .ekSuh' ta iïnkaOfhka mqia:ld, .Kkdjlskau úúO f;dr;=re fidhd ne¨j;a th id¾:l jQfha ke;' tjeks f;dr;=re we;=,;a fmd;l wvqj imqrd,Su îj¾f.a B<. wfmaCIdj jQfhka Tyq ta ioyd fjfyi úh' .skia ld¾hd,hlao m%ldYk tackaishlao msysgqjd f.k fkdßia iy frdaia uelaáßg¾ tys m%Odk;ajhg m;a lr f.k f,dj wmQre;u yd fydou jd¾;d tla/ia fldg m%:u .skia fmd; 1955 wf.daia;= 27 od t<s ±laúKs' th msgq 198 lska hqla; jQ w;r th b;d blaukska úlsKS .sfhah' ta jif¾ k;a;,g;a m%:u wf,ú jQ uQ,au .skia fmd;g we;s b,a¨uo ojiska oji by, hoa§ weußld tlai;a ckmoho ksõfhdala uqÿkh kñka 1956 § .skia jd¾;d fmd;la ksl=;a lf<ah' 1962 jif¾ m%xYho 1963 § c¾uksho ta ta NdIdj,ska .skia jd¾;d fmd; m< lf<ah' .skia jd¾;d fmd; lsisod ,shd ksul< fkdyels .%ka:hls' f,dalfha úúO foaj,a yd úYañ; oE fï fmd;g we;=<;ah tmuklao fkdj .skia fmd;g ;u kduh we;=,;a lr .ekSug W;aidy ord ñh.sh mqoa.,hskaf.a ixLHdjo wm%udKh' .skia fmd; w,úfhkao ckm%sh;ajfhkao jd¾;d msys-gqjd we;s w;r" we;eï isoaê is;a.kakd jQo NhdkljQo tajd úfYaI;ajhls' tys igyka jk foa i;H f,i ms<s .ekSug jeäfokd mqreÿ ù isá;s'

fmd; m; weiqfrka

,dflda fm%aur;ak fla tkafruY%S,mdy

hqO fin¿ka hkq uq¿ uy;a foaYfha iïm;ls' Tn flfrys ud is; ;=, we;af;a mú;% ks¾u, wp, Nla;shls' Tn f.jk Èúh lsh fkdyels lrug ÿlanrh' wm iqjfia ksok /fha Tfí l=ig wyrlao msmdihg Èh ìola oEig kskaolao fkdue;sj jk jÿf,a úvdnr fofk;a újr lr .sß ÿ¾. jk ÿ¾." c, ÿ¾. ;rKh lrñka ÿIalr l%shd lrk nj fndfyda fofkl=g wo wu;lh' ta;a ud jeks iqjyila ke.Kshka Tng ñKs mykla fuka Tfí mQckSh Èúh msgqmi bkak nj Tn jgyd .; hq;=h' wdorKSh fifknr fidhqre fidhqßks Tn wm foaYfha mskg my,jQ iqjoj;au mqIamh hehs ug yef.a ksrka;rfhaka .sks f.k ±fjk hqO ìfï bÈßhgu md ;nd hkafka idufha iqÿ mrú ?k w;ord .ekSug fkdfõo isksÿ jQ oE;a w;rg reÿre .sks wúhla ord isák Tn i;=rd mrdch lr fmd,aremamdfjka ;,a remamdjg idufha iqÿ mrú?k b.s,jkak wjeis Yla;sh ffO¾hh ksnoj ,efíjdhs ud m%d¾:kd lrñ' ;%súO yuqod fidhqre fidhqßhks iduh m;=rd,Sug jehï lrñka hk .ufkaÈ i;=rdf.a fjä jreid fjkqjg u,a jreid jiSjd Tfí fomhg mEf.kak j<oud we;s ìï fndaïn fcdaks nÜfgda fjkqjg rka ñKs" uq;=" ueKsla mEf.ajdhso Tnj fixlv., iñÿf.a msysg ,efíjd ish¿ foúhka /lfoajdhs m%d¾:kd lrñ'

rka u,la f,i foõ nnqka foda;ska ms¥ fï mska ìfï

mia msvla .s,syS fkdhkkakg rka jegla we; isú fldfka

fk;a mqrd tl ySkfha uq¿ f,dalhd ksokd /fha

foaYfha uqr foaj;d t<s ? mqrd ±,aù ;sfha

idfi' nd,iQßh àÔtia f.a ke.Ksh à'Ô'tka'tï'ud,ks .=Kis,S ,xld ymqlkao

ùr fin<

fidhqre fidhqßhks

wdor mqf;a''''''''' fï .x j;=frka

kqfò''''''' wdor wïud''''

;d;a;d''''' w;rux jqjo''''''''''

kuq;a'''''u;= wkd.;h w;rux

jkakg flfia bv foïo'''''''

mqf;a kqfò'''''''

fldam%,a rïis,a fudfyduâ à

.skia jd¾;d fmd;

;udf.a fodia olskakd ksfodiafjhs

THE WHITE HACKLE

29

fmn 02 - f,dal fl;a ìï Èkh

fmn' 14 - Ydka; je,kaghska idñ;=udf.a Èkh

^wdorjka;hskaf.a Èkh&

ud¾;= 08 - cd;Hka;r ldka;d Èkh

ud¾;= 15 - cd;Hka;r mdßfNda.sl Èkh

ud¾;= 22 - f,dal c, yd ck Èkh

ud¾;= 23 - f,dal ld,.=Ksl Èkh

wfm%a,a 07 - f,dal fi!LH Èkh

wfm%a,a 12 - wcgdldY.dókaf.a Èkh

wfm%a,a 22 - c.;a ñys;, Èkh

uehs 01 - f,dal lïlre Èkh

uehs 07 - cd;Hka;r weÿu Èkh

uehs 08 - f,dal ;e,Sisñhd Èkh

uehs 12 - cd;Hka;r fi!LH fiaúld Èkh

uehs 14 - cd;Hka;r mjq,a Èkh

uehs 17 - f,dal úÿ,s ixfoaY Èkh

uehs 18 - f,dal ;,auia Èkh

uehs 21 - f,dal ixialD;sl Èkh

uehs 22 - f,dal ffcj úúO;aj Èkh

cqks 05 - f,dal mßir Èkh

cqks 08 - f,dal id.r Èkh

cqks 20 - cd;Hka;r irKd.; Èkh

cqks 23 - cd;Hka;r T,sïmsla Èkh

cqks 26 - cd;Hka;r u;aøjH úfrdaê Èkh

cqks 26 - joysxidjg m;ajQjkag iyk ie,iSfï Èkh

cqks 27 - f,dal Èhjeähd Èkh

cq,s 07 - cd;Hka;r mqrd úoHd Èkh

jirla ;=, wm iurK cd;Hka;r úfYaI Èkhkacq,s 11 - f,dal ck.yk Èkh

iema' 01 - fkdne¢ jHdmdr Èkh

iema' 03 - wdndê;hskaf.a Èkh

iema' 05 - f,dal ;dCIKsl Èkh

iema' 08 - idCIr;d Èkh

iema' 08 - cd;Hka;r mqj;am;a l,dfõÈkaf.a Èkh

iema' 10 - Èú kid.kak fírd.ekSfï oskh

iema 16 - ´fidaka ia:rh /l .ekSfï Èkh

iema' 21 - cd;Hka;r idu Èkh

iema' 27 - c.;a ixpdrl Èkh

Tla 01 - f,dal <ud Èkh

Tla 01 - f,dal jeäysá Èkh

Tla 03 - f,dal wuoHm Èkh

Tla 04 - f,dal iFj Èkh

Tla 04 - cd;Hka;r wúysxid Èkh

Tla 06 - f,dal ckdjdi Èkh

Tla 06 - f,dal .=rejrekaf.a Èkh

Tla 09 - f,dal ;eme,a Èkh

Tla 14 - f,dal m%ñ;s Èkh

Tla 15 - wka;¾ cd;sl iqÿ ierhá Èkh

Tla 16 - f,dal wdydr Èkh

Tla 24 - tlai;a cd;Skaf.a Èkh

Tla 31 - f,dal iliqrejï Èkh

foie' 01 - f,dal taâia Èkh

foie' 10 - udkj whs;sjdislï Èkhfmd; m; weiqfrka bkaÈl tia yekakÈ rejkamqr

l f,dj úYd,;u .=jka f;dgqm, ijqÈ wrdìfha fÊvd k.rhg wdikakj msysgd ;sfnk - lS wíÿ,a wiSia bkag¾keIk,a thd¾ fmdaÜ'

lfkdfn,a iïudkhla ,;a f,dj m%:u ldka;dj - m%xY cd;sl úoHd{jßhl jQ udß lshqß'

lT,sïmsla .sks is¿j pdß;%dkql+,j o,ajkq ,nk rg yd ia:dkh - .%Sisfha" T,sïmia lÿjeáfha § fuh isÿ flfrhs'

lñksidg § we;s i;a;aj úoHd;aul kduh - fydafuda iemshka

lf,dj olakg ,efnk úYd,;u u;aiHhd" - ;,a uia - fudard

lrg rgj,a w;=frka" f,dj úYd,;u .=jka yuqodj wh;a rg - weursld tlai;a ckmoh'

li| jgd llaI.; l< f,dj m%:u pkaøÞldj - fidaúhÜ úoHd{kaf.a Ækd 10

lnqÿrÿka úiska ydmqrd foaYkd l< ux., O¾u foaYkdj yeÈkafjkafka - Oïuplalmamj;a;k iQ;%h'

ll%sia;= Nla;slhskaf.a Y=oaO .%kaÒh - nhsn,h

lbia,dï hk jpkfhys f;areu jkafka - iduh hk w¾:hhs'

lyskaÿ foaj úYajdih wkqj f,dalh uejQ foúhd - uyd n%yauhd'

lmD;=úfha isg iQ¾hhdg msysá iudk ÿr m%udkh jkafka - lsf,daógr 149"665'000 ^ie;mqï 93"000"000&ls'

llEu msiSug .kakd Èh ¨Kq j, ridhksl kduh - fidaähï laf,darhsâ'

lf,dj úYd,u hqoaO yuqodj wh;a rg - uyck Ökhhs'

lf,dj jeäu msßila woyk wd.u jkafka - l%sia;shdks wd.u'

lì%;dkHhka úiska wm rgg uq,skau yÿkajd ÿka wd¾Ól jeú,a, - fldams'

lc,h msßisÿ lsÍu ioyd WmldÍ jk jdhqj jkafka laf,daßka fõ'

lu;a meka j, wvx.= uOHidrh - B;hs,a

lwka;¾ cd;sl Ñ;%mg Wf<,la ioyd bÈßm;a flreKq m%:u isxy, Ñ;%máh - f,iag¾ fÊñia mSßia f.a f¾Ldj

lfmd,fõ isg iog md ;enQ m%:u ñksid jkafka 1969 § - weußldkq cd;sl ks,a ta wdïiafg%daka'

lwNHjldYh ch.;a f,dj m%:u ñksid jkafka - 1961 § fidaúhÜ cd;sl hQß ta ..dßka'

fldam%,a rñis,a fudfyduÜ à - 12 •,mdy

Tn okakjdo

wdrïNhg fmr is;d n,kq

30

THE WHITE HACKLE

frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh •,mdy hgf;a md,kh jk frðfïka;= mqyqKq mdi, •,mdy nQiai mqyqKq mdi,la jYfhka wdrïN lr fï jk úg ks;HZiafõÉPd wdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,djka 27 la mj;ajd we;' tu wdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,djka j,ska jeä fldgila hqO yuqod úfYaI n<ldh fj; yd ludkafvda frðfïka;=j fj; b÷rdu nojd .kakd ,o wdOqksl fikSka ioyd meje;ajQ w;r" fïjk úg fuu mqyqKq mdi, fj;ska l%shdkaú; rdcldßka ioyd úYd, wdOqksl fin¿ka msßila odhdo lr we;'

fuu mqyqKq mdi, fj;ska mj;ajkq ,nk wdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,djka mj;ajd wjidkfha Tjqkaf.a úisrhdfï fm<md,s W;aijh b;du;a w,xldrj;a yd W;al¾Ij;a wkaoñka mqyqKq mdi,a irU N+ñfha§ isÿlrkq ,nk w;r" tu fm<md,s W;aijh ioyd hqoaO yuqodfõ fcHIaG ks,Odßka fukau m%N+jreka yd úfYaI wdrdê; wuq;a;ka iy wdOqksl fikSkaf.a {d;Ska úYd, msßila iyNd.s jkq ,efí' úisrhkq ,nk wdOqksl fikSka úiska bÈßm;a lrkq ,nk irU fm<md,sh iy irU ixo¾Ykh keröu ioyd irU N+ñh bÈßmsg W;aijh Èkhg muKla glrka ;yvq fhdod wdjrK ilia lrk ,§'

• ,xld hqO yuqod frðfïka;= mqyqKq mdi,a w;=ßka m%:u j;djg • ,xld .=jka yuqodjg nojd .kakd ,o wdOqksl .=jka Nghska 342 la ioyd frðfïka;= mqyqKq mdi, •,mdy nQiai fj;ska wdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,d wxl 66 ^ks;H& b;du;a id¾:lj isÿlrk ,§' tu mqyqKqùï isÿ lrkq ,nk wdOqksl .=jka Nghska wdmqmd wxl 67 ^ks;H& hqO yuqod wdOqksl fikSka úiska ish leue;a; u; yd Tjqkaf.a mQ¾K odhl;ajh u; fuu mqyqKq mdi, fj; úYd, wvqmdvqjlaj mej;s irU N+ñh bÈßmsg b;du;a w,xldrj;a wkaoñka mSÀldjla bÈlr mqyqKq mdi, fj; uy.= mß;Hd.hla isÿlrk ,§'

frðfïka;= mqyqKq mdi, •,mdy nQiai ys irU N+ñh bÈßmsg wdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,d wxl 66 ^ks;H& wdOqksl .=jka NghskaZwdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,d wxl 67 ^ks;H& hqO yuqod wdOqksl fikSka úiska b;du;a w,xldrj;a wkaoñka bÈlrjkq ,enQ w;r" tu mSÀldj mqyqKq mdif,a m%Odk WmfoaYl fïc¾ tatïtï .=Kfialr •,mdy f.a wdrdOkh mßÈ .=jka yuqod lojqr fld.a.,ys wKfok ks,Odß súka.a ludkav¾ tïwd¾ l=,iQßh M.sc(AOM)psc we;=¿ wdrdê; wuq;a;ka /ilf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka frðfïka;= uOHia:dk fiakdúOdhl jk l¾k,a tat,atiaf.a fm¾rd wd¾tiamS •,mdy hk fÊHIaG ks,Odßf.a iqr;ska 2008lajQ uehs ui 17 jk Èk 0915 mehg fhÿk iqN fudfyd;ska újD; lrkq ,eîh'

frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh mqyqKq mdi,

Y%S,mdy irU N+ñh bÈßmsg wNskjfhka

bÈlrkq ,enQ mSÀldj újD; lsÍu'

isÿy;a l=ure fuf,dj t,sh ÿgq ¨ïìks i,a Whk wo wh;a jkafka fkamd,hg wh;a ìï fldgihs'

nqÿrÿkaf.a fijke,a, fuka isá wdkkao f;reka nqoaO Ydikfha ±rE moúh O¾u NdKavd.dßlhs'

nqÿrÿka wjika jrg úiQ ia:dkh fí¨j.u f,i yeÈkafõ'

isÿy;a l=urdf.a uõmsh fofokd uyudhd ìij yd iqoafodaOk rc;=udh'

;u kEhskaf.a udkh ì§ ±óug nqÿ rÿka mE uyd fm<yer huduyd fm<yer f,i yeÈkafõ'

nqÿ rÿka m%:u jrg jeäfha ,xldfõ uyshx.khgh'fufyks iiqk msysgùug ioyd uQ,slj l%shd l,

;eke;a;Sh uyd m%cdm;s f.da;ñh'nqÿrÿka m%:u oafõjdÑl Wmdiljre ;miaiq yd

N,a¨lfõ'

nqÿ rÿka foaYkdl, mxp ioaOd" ùßh" i;s iudê iy m[[d fõ' úkh msglfha olajd ;sfnk odk m%fNao i;r Öjr" msKavmd;" fiakdik yd .s,dkmÉphd f,i yÿkajhs'

m%:u O¾u ix.dhkdj meje;ajQ ia:dkh jkafka rc.yd kqjr fõydr m¾j; m%dka;fhys msysá .,a.=ydfjys fuh meje;ajqks'

isÿy;a l=ureg kï ;nk Èkfha È fuu l=ure ksh; jYfhkau nqÿjk nj mejiqfõ fldkav[a[ nuqKdh'

fufyKs iiqfkys w.%Ydúld ;k;=re ±rE f;rKshka flaud iy Wmam,jkakd kñka yeÈkafõ'

nqÿrÿka foaYkd l, i;r jkafka ÿlaL i;H" iuqodh i;H" ksfrdaO i;H" ud¾. i;Hh fõ'

nqÿ rÿkaf.a w.%Ydjl foku ierhq;a iy uq.,kah'^fn!oaO b;sydi fmd;am;a weiqßks&

fldam%,a rïis,a fudfyduâ à

nqoaO O¾ufhka ì|la'''

,dflda bkaÈl tÉví - 6 •,mdy

O¾ufhka f;dr Ôú;h ksireh

THE WHITE HACKLE

31

7 jk n<weKsh Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqodj wdfiauq ^jkaks& n<m%foaYh fj; meâKs osk isg 572 n<fiakd uq,ia:dkh hgf;a msrukd,kal=,à" fmrsh;àmfka" fmrshmkaÆërsÄpdka iy uvq m%foaYfha ia:dk.;j wò l%shdkaë; rdcldrSka ys kshe,s isç' 572 nfiauq ys n<fiakdòm;s jYfhka rdcldrs lrkq ,nk ,q;skka lrAk,a væmstÄtatia nKavdr wdrAtiamS .efyan iy tall wKfok ks,Odrs ,q;skka lrAk,a hqwdrA wfær;ak wdrAtiams Y%S,mdy Ngmsrsia wu;d 7 Y%S,mdy n<weKsh msrukd,kal=,à isg uvq m%foaYh

572 n<fiakdêm;s ;=uka Wodjq isxy, yskaÿ w,q;a wjqreoao

7 Y%S,mdy Ngmsrsia iuÕ ieurE j.hs`

olajd ;%ia;jdoSka yg oejeka; m%ydr t,a, lr ;%ia;jdoSka ëkdY lrâka iy Tjqka i;= nvqNdysrdosh w;am;a lr.ksâka bosrshg .uka lrk n<weKshla neï b;d i;=åka okajd isåfhah' ;jo ls%hdkaë;fhaos cSë; mrs;Hd. l< âh.sh rKërejka f.!rjfhka hqla;j isysm;a l< w;r" ;=jd, jq rKërejka yg blauka iqjh m%drA:kd lrâka 7 Y%S,mdy n<weKsh ch.%yK rdYshla w;am;a lr.;a n<weKshla jYfhka b;sydihg tlajk nj;a fuf;la /lf.k wd .re;ajh bosshg;a /l .ksâka ;uka fj; mejfrk rdcldrSka fkdmsrsfy,d bgqlsrSug wòIaGdk lr.; hq;= nj;a m%ldY lrâka Ngmsrsia iu. idohg tlaë miqj ish,q ks, osjd fNdack ix.%yh ioyd iyNd.s ëh' nqoaò wxYh 7 •,mdy

2008-03-28 jk Èk isg 2008-03-30 jk Èk olajd ys,alkaá% iafmdaÜ iqákala,í yka;dk ys§ mj;ajk ,o id*amqj¾ 2008 ;r.dj,sh ioyd hqO yuqod lKavdhu ks-fhdackh lrñka wm fjä;eîï wxYfha ;r. lrejka fofofkl= iynd.sjQ w;r bka fm%dvlaIka äúika wxYfha;a iy ia-gEvâ äúika wxYfhka Tjqka fofokd ;r.dj,sh ioyd bÈßm;a ù Tjqka bÈßm;a jQ wxY foflkau hqO yuqod lKavdhu m%:u ia:dkh lrd /f.k hdug iu;aù we;' ;jo Tjqka fofokd iuia: ;r.dj,sfha fm%vlaika wxYfha;a tl, 8 jk ia:dkh ,nd .ekSug fiZ309332 fldam%,a ,ika; ÔflatÉtï wd¾tiamS 4 Y%S,mdy iu;a jQ w;r fiZ312564 ,dZflda úl%umd, tÉvíta

Y%S,mdy frðfïka;= fjä ;eîï lKavfha ;r.lrejka hqOyuqod lKavdhu ksfhdackh lrñka cd;sl ;,fhka ,nd.;a ch.%yK

1 Y%S,mdy úiska iuia: ;r.dj,sfha iagEvâ wxYfhka tl, tfldf<diajeks ia:dkho ,nd .kakd ,§' cd;sl ;,fha ;r.j,ska Tjqka ,nd.kakd ,o ch.%yKhka wm frðfïka;=jg;a fmdÿfõ iuia; hqO yuqodjg;a ,ndÿka lS¾;shls'

fjä;eîï wxYh - fru Y%S,mdy

hym; ,nd.ekSu msKsi whym; fkdl, hq;=h

2007'12'13 jk Èk iqN fudfyd;ska fm!V b;sydihlg ysñlï lshk mdn, frðfïka;=fjka odhdo l< 12 Y%S,mdy tallh fru Y%S,mdy mkdf.dv hqy l|jqf¾ ia:dmkh l< miq 2007'12'18 hk Èk frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh Y%S,mdy ueo uQ,h ñyska;,h fjk meñK tallh ia:dk.;j wksl=;a tall j,ska meñKs Ng msßia tla /ia lsÍu yd uQ,sl md,k rdcldßka i|yd Ngmsßia lKavdhï fj; we;=<;a lsÍu fuys§ isÿ flßKs' miqj ft;sydisl wkqrmqr chisß uyd fndaëka jykafiaf.a wdYs¾jdoho iuÕ tall Ochg fi;a me;Su isÿl< w;r" ñyska;,h ft;sydisl ksc ìfï wd.ñl j;djkago uQ,sl;ajh § kj tallfha jev lghq;= wdrïN lsÍu isÿúh' wk;=rej 2007'12'26 Èk tallfha Ngmsßia ñyska;,h l|jqf¾ isg je,sTh m%foaYfha isxymqr hdh 12 .ïudkfha i¾fjdaoh Yd,d N+ñfha ia:dk.;jQ w;r" Èk 14l n<weKs iduqysl mqyqKqùï j, ksr; úh' ish¿u lKavdhïj, fikSka mqyqKqùï ;=<ska" Èk 14 l n<weKs iduQysl mqyqKqùï j, ksr; úh' ish¿u lKavdhïj, fikSka mqyqKaùï ;=,ska ;uka f.a ksmqK;ajhka uy;a wjYH;djhlska ;ud ,o wjfndaOfhka hqO msáhg ;j ;j;a w;a ±lSï f.dkakla tl;= lsÍug kj cjho iuÕ j¾OKh lsÍug uy;a rel=,la úh' wk;=rej Ôj fjä ;eîï i|yd iyNd.sjQ ish¿u Ngmsßia ;ukaf.a oCI;djhka Wr.d ne,Suo tys isÿúh' wk;=rej 2008'01'16 iy Èkhkays§ 59 fiauQ hgf;a ia:dmkh jQ 592 n<fiakd uQ,ia:dkhg wh;a je,sTh lsßbínkajej bÈß wdr-CIl j<,af,a ia:dk.; jk ,§' wK;=rej lsßbínkajej bÈß wdrCIl j,,af,ka Tíng úu¾Yk rdcldßj, kshe¨k wm Ngmsßia l=vd lKavdhï fhdojd ;%ia:jd§ka yg m%ydr t,a, lsÍu isÿ lf,ah' fï jk úg wm m%ydr yuqfõ ;%ia;jd§kaf.a Ñ;a; ffO¾h wvmK fldg ;%ia; .%yKfhka úYd, N+ñ m%udKhla uqojd w;a m;a lr .ekSu wm ,o ch.%yKhla

jk w;r" ;%ia;jd§ka úiska wgjk ,o mqoa., kdYl fndaïn" Ôj w;a fndaun úYd, m%udKhla" à 56 ue.iska" t,atïÔ v%ïia" 7'62x39 Ôj m;=frdï úYd, m%udKhla" 12'7x106 Ôj m;=frdï iy .=jka úÿ,s hka;% 03la o ;j;a ;%ia;jd§ hqO WmlrK /ilao ;%ia;jd§ka f.a nxl¾ fm<j,a w;am;a lr .ekSfï§ w;a wvx.=jg .ekSug yels úh' fuys§ úfYaIfhkau jeo.;a idOlhla jkqfha wm Ng msßia úiska bÈß wdrCIl j<,af,ka Tíng f.dia ;u wdêm;Hh ;%ia;jd§kag tfrysj m;=rjoa§ wm tallh i;= wdOdrl fjä n<hg ;%ia;jd§yq ;ukaf.a Wmßu Yla;sh fhdod myr ÿkay' Tjqkaf.a wêIaGdkd;aul Yla;sh iqkq úiqkq jk wkaoug wm mdn, úrejka fkdkj;ajd ;u Ylalsh yd ffO¾h fhdojd wd;au úYajdifhka hq;=jo wNsudkfhka ;u Ôú; mrÿjg ;nd ;%ia;hka wvmK lsÍu wm tallh ,o úfYaIjQ;a úYd, chls' th tallhg" frðfïka;=fõo" hqO yuqodfõo" iuia; ;%súO yuqodfõo" wm ,la forKgo ,o wNsudkj;a chla úh' fuh wm tallfha kdhl;ajfha id¾:l;ajh úoyd mEuls' ;jo wmf.a m%ydr yuqfõ ;%ia;jd§ka f.a Ôú; 180la muK wysñ lsÍug yelsjQ w;r" ;%ia;jd§ka úYd, m%udKhla ;=jd, ,enQ nj Tjqkaf.a .=jka úÿ,s cd, iuQyhg ijka §fuka wm wdrCIl wxYj,g ±k .kakg ,enqks' ;jo ;%ia;jd§kayg m%ÓixúOdkh ù wm Ngmsßia yg m%ydr t,a, lsÍug wiSrejQ nj ±k.;a ;%ia;jd§ lKavdhïj, idudðlhska tu ixúOdkfhka mek f.dia we;s neõ ikd:úh' ;%ia;jd§ka iuÕ .egqï mej;s wjia:dj,§ fk-dìhj ;u Ôú;h mjd wu;llr mdn, wNS; rKúrejka ;%ia;jd§kaf.a wdrCIl j<,a, ;=,g f.dia nxl¾j,g úYau ckl m%ydrhla t,a, lsÍ-

fuka 2008-03-28 jk Èk ;%ia;jd§ u< isrereo /f.k taug yelsúh' tu ;%ia;jd§ka i;= à 56 wúo" .=jka úÿ,s hka;%o" ;j;a hqO WmlrK lsysmhlao /f.k tau wm Ng msßiaj, wNS;Ndjh lshd mdkakls' ;jo" wm Ng msßia ;%ia;jd§ka iuÕ igka lsÍfï§ fi$316575

idfi rEmisxy nxvd tiatï hk úrejd 2008'01'29 Èk ;%ia;fjä m%ydrfhka ñh .sh 12 Y%S,mdy tallfha m%:u rKúrejd njg Y%S,mdy b;sydihg tlaúh' reÿre ;%ia;jd§ .%yKfhka N+ñh wdrCId lsÍfï mru

fÉ;kdj yd iduh Wfoid lrk wjxl fÉ;kdfjka uqyqKÿka wm tallfha fikska 11 fofkl= fï jk úg ;u Wmka foaYhg wjika yqiau jdhq ;,hg uqiqlf,a rfÜ ksjy,a iduh keue;s jpkh fmr±ß lr f.kh' ;jo" ;%ia;jd§ m%;sm%ydrj,ska ;=jd, ,nd fikska 87 fofkl= frday,a.;j isg bka 50 fofkl= muK fï jk úg iqjh ,nd tallh fj; meñK kej; l%shdkaú; rdcldßfha ksr;j fkdìhj ;urg fjkqfjka l, yelafla l=ulao hkak Tjqka ;%ia;hg tfrysj ;u Yla;sh fkd-jvqj lem lsÍug ys;e;sùu uy;a wdvïnrhla f.k fokakls' ;%ia;jd§ka bÈßfha fkdìhj igka fldg ;u Ôú;h mß;Hd. l, úrejka yd ±kg ;=jd, ,nd frday,a .;j isák rKúrejks Tnghs wm f.a W;=ï W;a;udpdrh' ,la forK fjkqfjka f;acia ,S,dj fmkajQ kqn,d isys-lrkafkuq' fldaá yiam;a;=j kï ft;sydisl mqrjrfha ;%ia;jd§ka úiska .%ykh lr ;snQ j¾. ls'ó' 60 lg jeä m%udkhla fï jk úg wm tallh wh;a 59 fiauQ fj;ska w;am;a lr f.k we;' tu ch.%yKfha fldgia lrejka jk 12 •,mdy kïa jQ wm 2008 cq,s ui 20 jk Èk ;%ia;jd§kaf.a Yla;su;a ia:dkhlg wh;aj ;snQ nxl¾ fm<lao hqO WmlrK /ilao w;a wvx.=jg .ekSu wm tallh i;= ;j;a úl%uhls'

wo;a'''''''''''''''fyg;a'''''''''''''''''''bÈßhg;a'''''''''''''''''''''''''',lauEKsg Kh kE'''''''''''''''''''''kqn''''''''''''''''''''lsisúgl;a''''''''''''''''''''úrejKs'

nqoaê wxYh - 12 Y%S,mdy

12 Y%S,mdy wNsudkj;a f,i bÈßhg''''''

THE WHITE HACKLE

33

cd;Hka;r jYfhka ne,Q l< yuqod kdhlfhla jk mdlsia;dkq ckdêm;s ;=ud fï ld,fha úfõpkhg Ndckh jkafkah' fyf;u taldêm;sfhla njgo fpdaokd t,a,ù ;sfí' tfy;a t;=ud fydfrl= ¥Is;fhl= nj lsis-fjla fkdlsh;s' Y%S ,xldfõ wm wudrefõ jegqkq fj,dfõ f,dalfha we;eï rgj, wmg wú wdhqO l=uk mokula u; fyda ,nd§ug wlue;af;ka isá wjia:dfõ fm!oa.,slju Wkkaÿù ,nd ÿkafkah' fldá ixúOdkh fckr,a m¾fõia uqIdr*a ckdêm;s ;=udf.ka .ekSug fkdyels jQ m,sh t;=udf.a Y%S ,xld ksfhdað;hd jQ uyd flduidßia;=udf.ka .ekSug W;aidy .;af;aah' mdlsia;dkq ckdêm;s;=ud m%cd;ka;%jdÈfhla fkdjQk;a t;=ud hgf;a trg ie,lsh hq;= wd¾Ól j¾Ok fõ.hla w;a lrf.k ;sfí'

tfy;a we;eï rgj, yuqod kdhlfhda ck;d fodayS ÿIaG taldêm;shka f,i muKla fkdj uyck uqo,a jxpd l< fidreka f,igo foaYSh jYfhkq;a cd;Hka;r jYfhkq;a úfõpkhg Ndckh fj;s' Ñ,S foaYfha ysgmq md,l fckrd,a T,iafgda msfkdafõ" W.kavdfõ *S,aâ ud^¾&I,a bä wóka khsÔßhd-fõ ysgmq md,lfhla jQ fckrd,a ikS wndpd ta w;ßka lsysm fofkls' ck;dj ÿmam;a fldg uyd mßudKfhka uyck uqo,a jxpd fldg úfoaY nexl= .sKqïj, ;ekam;a l< wo Ôj;=ka w;r ke;s Tjqyq ixidrh mqrdjg ta i|yd .sks fmd,S f.j;s'

Y%S ,xldfõ iy,a ñ, by, hdu je<elaùu i|yd wmg iy,a tùug leue;a; m, l< ñhkaudrfha yuqod md,l fcHIaG fckrd,a ;dka Iafõ o uyck uqo,a fidrlï l< njg m%isoaêhla ke;' rdcH úfrdaë Woaf>daIKhl§ yer ñhkaudrfha yuqod kdhlfhda trg ck;djg myr § ke;s nj ’Èjhsk¶ mqj;a m;o jrla ish l;= jelshlska fmkajd § ;sfí' ;dhs,ka;h" *SÔ ¥m;a hk rgj, yuqod md,lhka iïnkaOfhkao ;;a;ajh tfiauh' j¾;udkfha yuqodj wdKavq lrk ,sìhdj" fudßgdkshdj" bkaÈhka id.rfha msysá fldu-frdaia ¥m;a rdcHh we;=¿ ;j;a rgj,o yuqod md,lfhda uyck foam, fidrlï l< njg ;ju m%isoaêhla ke;'

´kEu iudchl ´kEu wdh;khl fyd| ñksiqka fukau krl ñksiqkao isá;s' f,dj W;=ï jD;a;shla f,i ms<s.efkk ffjoH jD;a;sfhyso ffjoH wdpdr O¾u j,g yd ukqIH;ajhg ks.d fokakka fkdisá;ao@ *af,darkaia khsáxf.a,a yg ks.d fok fyÈfhda iq¿ msßila fyda fkdisá;ao@ ta jf.au

;uhs yuqod iudch;a ;%súO yuqodfõo fyd| fukau krl ñksiqkao isáh yelsh' Èh;,dj Y%S ,xld hqO yuqod úoHd mSGh úiska mqyqKqfõ§ lefvÜ ks,OdÍka i|yd ,ndfok ,o "ON JOINING YOUR REGIMENT" hk fmdf;a ;ekl fufia i|yka lr ;sfí'

"It has been said with justification that there are no good or bad regiments, only good or bad officers..........."

fï neõ ikd: lsÍug lÈu ksoiqk jkafka uqo,a ;Kaydfjka i;=rd iu. .Kqfokq l< fin¿ka lsysm fofkl= fukau ks,OdÍka lsysm fofkl=o wo kS;sfha /yekg wiqù ;sîuhs' l< wmrdO fï wd;aufha§u m,§ ysf¾ ú,x.=fõ jeà Tjqyq ±ka ÿla ú¢ñka isá;s' yuqodfõ lS¾;s kduho flf,iQ fuu cd;s N%Iag yuqod ks,OdÍka isú,a iudcfhao l:d nyg ,laù ;sfí' rgu Tjqka yg Ydm lr;s'

yuqodj jQ l,S fï ld,fha ks;r l:d nyg ,lajQ ud;Dldjls' mkaif,a" fldaúf,a" m,a,sfha" niaßfha" ÿïßfha" u. f;dfÜ fukau u< f.oro u.=,a f.oro yuqodj .ek l:d ny flf¾' yuqod fufyhqï .eko l:d ny flf¾' yuqod kdhlhkaf.a fyd| krl .eko l:d ny flf¾'

hqoafog fyd| wrhd fkfuhs fuhd''''''''' fuhd fkfuhs wrhd'''''''' fuhd fu-fyuhs''''''' wrhd fufyuhs''''''''' hkqfjka fkdfhl=;a foa .ek l:d ny flf¾' úfõpkho flf¾' fujeks wjia:dj,§ yuqod idudðlhka jk wms Tjqka yg m%fõYfuka W;a;r Èh hq;= fjuq' ukaoh;a wms yuqodfõ ljr ks,hla ±rejo tjeks ;ekaj, wm lrk m%ldY j,ska fldá ;%ia;jdohg tfrys yuqod fu-fyhqï j,g hï n,mEula we;s lrk neúks' tmuKlao fkdj yuqodfõ m%;srEmhgo hï n,mEula we;s lrk neúks'

foaYSh jYfhka fukau cd;Hka;r jYfhkao Y%S ,xld ;%súO yuqodfõ lS¾;s kduh wdrCId lr .; hq;=j ;sfí' th wmf.a hq;=lu fukau j.lSu njo wu;l l< hq;= fkdfõ'

lms;ka ;ß÷ ùrisxy - 2 Y%S,mdy

yuqod kdhlhkaf.a fyd| krl

Y%S ,xld ckrcfha j;auka ckdêm;s .re uyskao rdcmCI ue;s;=ud f.a uQ,sl;ajfhka Y%S ,xld hqoaO yuqodêm;s;=udf.a kdhl;ajh hgf;a fï Wodr jQ ud;D N+ñfha fyg Èkh iq/lSu ioyd miq.sh jif¾ wmf.a ùr fin< fidhqfrda wm uõìu ;%ia;jdofhka fírdf.k talSh-Ndjh yd iaffjßNdjh wdrCId lsÍu ioyd wem lemù l%shd l,y' kef.kysr m%foaYh ;%ia;jdÈka f.a .%ykfhka uqojd .kakd ,o udú,a wdre" idñmq¾" jdlf¾" lÈrfõ,s" júk;sõ" lÈrhkdre iy f;dmams., hk m%foaYj, ch.;a ft;sydisl .uka j,ska wjidkh W;=r lrd f.k hdug fï fjk úg;a m%foaY lsysmhlska wdrïN lr we;' fujka Wodr wjia:dfõ Y%S ,xldfõ úúO m%foaYhka j,ska ;reKfhda úYd, jYfhka wm yuqodjg tla fjñka isáhs' úfYaIfhka tod isg ld-f.a;a is;a.;a ol=Kq m,df;a ;reKhskao fndafyda msßila wm iu. we;' ohdnr fin< úrejkafka ;%ia;jdÈka ieuod wm yuqodj

bÈßfha ieuod ìh .=¨h" urìfhka miq jkafkdah' i;=rdf.a fjä yvg" lg yvg ìh úh hq;= ke;' i;=rdf.a fjä yäka wm Yla;su;a úh

hq;=hs fyg Èkfha cd;sfha iduh fjkqfjka flfia Wjo fuf;la ,nd .;a ch.%yKhla lrd f.k hdug

uE;l§ yuqod-jg tl;= jQ ifydaor fin< fidhqrkag ud werhqï lrkafka wm iefjdu

tl;=ù fï l=ßre ;%ia;jd§ka úkdYlr uq¨ rggu iduh iu.sh yd fi!Nd.H Wodlr §ug mdn, ,dxPkfha ioyka mßÈ w;aje,a neof.k fmrg hdug tla fjk f,ighs'wjidk jYfhka Y%S ,xld mdn, yu-qodfõ ùr jQ fin< fidhqrka ieug;a iuia; ;%súO yuqodjg;a ld,S uEKsf.a

msysg yd ish¨u foúhkaf.a msysg wdr-CIdj yd ;%súO r;akfha msysg m;ñ'

,dflda ir;a l=udr vítïtkata lKavdhu - 15 Y%S,mdy

wms iefjdu tl;=ù fï .uk huq úre fidhqrfka

cd;sfha brKu orejkkag fok wOHdmkfhka ;SrKh fõ

34

THE WHITE HACKLE

11 jk n<weKsh Y%S,xld mdn, yuqodj p¾hd ksfhda. 38$2007 ksfhda.h m%ldrj 2007'06'25 Èk wdrïN lrk ,§' hqoaO yuqod uQ,ia:dkfha fhduq wxl tïtiaî$ta$6$1 ^tamsmsà& yd 281030 ^2007$06& orK bx.%Sis ix{dj u.ska fuu tallfha m%:u kshuqjd jYfhka ks$60560 ¨;s;ka l¾k,a tiams úfÊiQßh wd¾tiamS Y%S,mdy m;a lrk ,§'

hqoaO yuqod uQ,ia:dkfhka ,nd ;snQ Wmfoia mßÈ tallh ;=< wK iy md,k lKavdhula" wdOdrl lKavdhula iy m%ydrl lKavdhï 04la jYfhka f.dvk.d rdcldß wdrïN lrk ,§'

tallh fj; mejrek m%:u rdcldß lghq;a; jQfha 2007'10'04 Èk hqoaO yuqodêm;s ;=udf.a m%Odk;ajfhka wkqrdOmqr ch Y%S uyd fndaêh wi<§ hqO yuqod Ochkag fi;a me;Sfï W;aijhg wjYH wdrCIdj iemiSuhs' tu W;aijfha mrud¾:h iy th meje;afjk ld,iSudj ;=<È isÿúh yels i;=re l%shdldrlï uekúka jgyd.;a tallfha ks,Odß$fikska ish rdcldßka Wmßu wkaoñka bgqlsÍug l%shd lf<ah'

bka wk;=rej fuu tallh 57 jk fiakdxlfha 571 jk n<fiakdj fj; wkqhqla; lrk ,§' tu n<fiakdj hgf;a rdcldß lrñka isáh§ n<fiakdj fj; mejÍ ;snQ wdrCIl j<,af,a rdcldß ioyd 2007'10'07 Èk isg fuu tallh fhdojk ,§'

kj tallhla jYfhka wdrïN l<o" tallh ;=< isá ks,Odß$fikska f.a olaI;djh u; b;du;a flá ld,iSudjla ;=,§ fiakdxlfha iy n<fiakdfõ ±kg isÿlrk l=vd lKavdhï l%shdkaú; ioyd id¾:lj uqyqK §ug yelshdj ,eìKs'

ta wkqj fuu tallh 57 jk fiakdxlh hgf;a jirla ;=< isÿlrKq ,enQ l%shdkaú; j,§ olajd we;s olaI;d iy ch.%yK lsysmhla my; olajd we;'

wdrCIl j<,af,ka bÈßfha uqr ixpdrhl fh§ isá Ngmsßia úiska 2007'12'24 Èk m%ydrhla t,a, lr ;%ia;jd§ka fofofkl= urd ±óu'

2007'12'27 Èk wdrCIl j<,a, bÈßhg .ekSfï l%shdkaú;fha§ i;=re nxlrhla fj; m%ydrhla t,a, lr ;%ia;jd§ka 06 fofkl= urd ±óu'

2008'01'06 Èk i;=re nxlrhla fj; m%ydrhla t,a, lr ;%ia;jd§ka 04 fofkl= ñh .sh njg Ngmsßia úiska ikd: lrk ,§' tys§ à 56 wú 01la iy 82-2 w;a fndaïn 01la w;am;a lr .ekSug iu;a úh'

2008'01'20 Èk l=vd lKavdhï 03la fhdojd wdrCIl j<,af,ka bÈßfha msysgd ;snQ ;%ia;jdÈ nxlrhla fj; m%ydrhla t,a, lr Ngmsßia úiska ;%ia;jd§ u< isrere 06" à 81 j¾.fha wú 02" à 56 udla 111 wú 04" ix{d .=jka úÿ,s hka;% 03" w;a fndaïn 18" laf,afuda fndaïn 02 urW.=,a i|yd Ndú;d lrk ^g%emskafiÜ& 02la w;am;a lr .ekSug iu;a úh'

2008'02'11 Èk ;%ia;jdÈ fudagd¾ wú ia:dk .;lr ;snQ ia:dkhla fj; fuu tall Ngmsßia úiska id¾:lj m%ydrhla t,a, lr 60 ññ fudagd¾ wú 01" à 56 j¾.fha wú 01" laf,afuda fndaïn ^ls'.%E' 2'5& 03" fvgfkag¾ fldaâ óg¾ 75" wdre,a fndaïn 04" 60 ññ fudagd¾ fndaïn 06" 7'62x54 Ôj m;frdï 300" is-4 j¾.fha mqmqrK øjH .%E' 500la w;am;a lr .kakd ,§'

2008'02'21 Èk wdrCIl j<,a, bÈßfha isÿl, l%shdkaú;fha§ à 56 wú 03la" w;a fndaïn 01la" ;%ia;jd§ yeÿkqïm;a 01la w;am;a lrf.k ;%ia;jd§ka 12 fofkl= urd ±óug yelsjQ nj thg iyNd.S jQ Ngmsßia úiska ikd: lr ;sfí'

2008'02'29 Èk /lisg myr§ul ksr;ù isá Ngmsßia úiska m%ydrhla t,a, lr ;%ia;jd§ka úiska ksIamdÈ; w;a fndaïn 14 la iy ls'.%E'3'5 laf,afuda fndaïn 01la fidhd .kakd ,§'

2008'03'25 Èk ;%ia;jd§ka fj; m%ydrhla t,a,lr à 56 wúhla w;am;a lr .ekSug iu;aúh'

2008'05'06 Èk ;%ia;jd§ka i;=j mej;s md,ïmsâä k.rh uqod.ekSug 571 n<fiakdj fj;ska Èh;a lrk ,§' l%shdkaú;hg wm n<weKsh md,ïmsâä k.rhg W;=re foiska m%ydr t,a, lrñka i;=rdg ±ä ydks muqKqjñka tu l%shdkaú;hg iÔùj iyNd.S jk ,§'

2008'05'18 Èk ;%ia;jd§ka i;=j mej;s md,ïmsâä k.rh uqod.ekSug 571 n<fiakdj fj;ska osh;a lrk ,oS' l%shdkaú;hg wm n<wdKsh md,ïmsâä k.rhg W;=re foiska m%ydr t,a, lrñka i;=rdg ±ä ydks muqKqjñka tu l%shdkaú;hg iÔùj iyNd.S jk ,§'

2008'05'25 Èk t,aààB ixúOdkhg wh;a fidÈhd n<ldfha fojk wKfok ks,Odß f,i lghq;= lf,a hehs m%lg fi,aú keu;s ;%ia;jd§ kdhsldj iu. ;j;a fofofkl= fj; m%ydrhla t,a, lr urd ±óug;a" Tjqka i;=j ;snQ à 56 wú 03la iy whsfldï j¾.fha .=jka úÿ,s hka;% 03la w;am;alr .ekSug;a" yelshdj ,enqKs'

57 jk fiakdxlh hgf;a udkqIsl fufyhqï i|yd iyNd.S ù isá fuu tallhg wh;a my; kï i|yka fin¿ka foaYfha ksoyi fjkqfjka igkajeo isáh§ olajd we;s Èkj,§ ñhhk ,§'

wdfi nxvdr mstïtiafla 2007'10'25

,dflda isßfiak wd¾tï 2008'01'11

idfi úu,r;ak flatïìãfla 2008'02'21

wdfi iqukisß tavíta 2008'02'21

idfi iqrkaúÿr wd¾tia 2008'02'21

wdfi fm%au;s,l ãtïtia 2008'02'27

,dflda pñkao àî 2008'03'08

fldam%,a rKùr ÔÔtia 2008'04'20

idfi foaYm%sh tkahQtia 2008'05'11

idfi wð;al=udr tÉtï 2008'05'18

idfi Èidkdhl ãtïtiaî 2008'05'18

idfi mqIam l=udr flatïtï 2008'05'21

wdfi r;akdhl tiat,aã 2008'05'30

,dflda ksYdka; ãtïta 2008'06'10

idfi úÿYxl hQtïta 2008'06'11

by; olajd we;s mßÈ l%shdkaú; id¾:lj wjika lr jirla jeks flá ld,iSudjla ;=<§ fuu tallhg hqo yuqodj ;=<we;s úYsIaG >Kfha m%ydrl n<weKshla njg m;aùug yelshdj ,enQfka fuu tallfha ish¨u fokd lKavdhï ye.Sfuka hq;=j tldfuka fiajh l, neúks'

oYl ;=klg wdikak ld,hla ;siafia mj;sk rgg ydksodhl jQ hqoaOfha wjidk lvbu fj; wm fï fudfydf;a meñK isáuq' j;auka hqoaO yuqodêm;s;=udf.a id¾:l kdhl;ajh hgf;a 571 n<fiakdj hgf;a udkqIsh fufyhqï ioyd odhlù isák fuu tallfha fiajh lrk ish¨u ks,Odßkag iy fin¿kag ta ioyd wjYH Yla;sh ffO×h fkdwvqj ,efíjdhs tall m<uq ixj;air ÈkfhaÈ fuf,i m%d¾:kd lruq'

nqoaê wxYh 11 •,mdy

11 jk n<weKsh Y%S,xld mdn, yuqodj ish m<uq ixj;airh iurk j.hs'

yeisÍu my;a fyda Wiia nj úoydmdhs

THE WHITE HACKLE

35

fin< fidhqrreÿre i;=rd iqKq úiqKq fldgfmrg Èj hk fin< fidhqrwfma is;a ;=< iod ld,slTfí kduh /fokafkafkdksñ .ukla ksu lrkakgfyÆ reêrh hqo ìfïieuod wú wf;a fidhqrkau,a mqod isysm;a lrkafka

iduh iu.sh rg ;=, olskakgcd;s fío l=, u, nE ukskakgrgla § iqkq udj; msh ukskakgw;aje,a neo .ksuq wms tluq;= jkakg

foam< ñksia Ôú; ì,s ÿkakdghqoaOh ksudjla kE weúf,aú È.guq;= weghla jf.a wm rg Èÿ,kakgfokq uek foaúhfka idufha wú w;g

,dflda fm%auisß hQÔta f.a wlald iaj¾Kd

wehso wlue;s ßIdks risl,d''''''`

,iaik ;reK úh fldgqlr uqr l=áfhaÔú;h f.fjhs fï f,i nxlrfhafm%auh keue;s foh fokakg ysá yeáfhakx.s, wmsg fï f,i wehs nh jqfha''''

fldKAvh neox ±ïu;a lklg lrdnqjkx.sfha Tyqf.a ke;sfõúo pm, njks, weÿug fldgq ù we;s ;reK njmejiqfj wehso fin¿ka pm, nj

wdorh wmf.a yoj;a ;=, Tkak;sfnkd nj tf,iu ms<s .kakisÿ jqks wmg rg fjkqfjka wú .kakwdorh wmg wysño ke.Ksfh mjikak

wú w; /ÿkq uq;a is;a;ï lú keye oreKqTn ms<s .kSúo myod ÿkak;a lreKq;,a jeg fldfka f.jqk;a Ôú; ;=reKqwdorh wmg isyskhlao uejqkq

lrekla lshkakï kx.sfh wy.kakwdorh wmg yeuodu;a fokakyelskï mukla wm yg <x fjkakke;skï tmd fin¿ka yg ÿla fokak

ke.Ksfh Tn .ek ug wd,h is;s,dmejiqfjñ Tng uu wdofrhs lsh,dwysxil yog lÿ<e,s ;j tla lr,dwehso wlue;s ug ßIdks risl,d

fiZ164154 ,dZflda mqIam l=udr vítiaã

7 Y%S,mdy - î lKavdhu

úrejdfKks

Tn ? oyj,a fjfyfikafkawm rg /l=ug ieuúg bkafkatkuqÿ Tfí ÿla yeuÈk bjikafkafufia Tn yg ud wo mjiakfkaa

fldf;l=;a lï lg¨ ndOl ;snqk;a wogoyäh fy<d uy fmd,j u;gieuúg fjfyfikafka wmrg /l=ugWmydr lruq wm rK úrejkag

Èú mrÿjg È wmrg rlsñkafkar;= f,a fy,d rg rlskafkamjihs kqfí ks¾Nh lu tf,iskafkandrhs kqng úrejdfKks wmrg ch.kafka

wdfi idrx. fÊmshq - 8 Y%S,mdy

úhm;a fkdfõ uf.a wdof¾

iskdjlg jvd Tfíl÷¿ j,g uu wdihsud fjkqfjka kef.k l÷¿kïl÷¨ j,g jvd Tfíiskd j,g ux wdihs''''ud jg lr yef.k iskdkïi| t,shg jvd ifoai| w÷rg ux wdihsi| w÷f¾ ;ksúh yels kïi| w÷rg jvd ifoai| t,sfha Tn yuqfõkï'''ZZZuy ukaÈrhg jvdTfí ;=re,g ux wdihsth ;ekqfõ ux fjkqfjkakïÔú;hg ÿlla jqk;aÔú;hg ux wdihsTn bkafka ud fjkqfjka kï'''''ZZZlúhla j;a ys; - uqÿj msß ueoiod uf.a f,dj - t<sh l< i|Nfjka Nj ux - Tfíu jkakgmsrej msx uÈ - fõo uf.a i|

wdfi r;akdhl mSãhQtafla 8 Y%S,mdy

fin< uf.

ysñhKs'''

uf.a r;a;rfkauf.a yo m;=f,akqUg we;s fifkfyaiod fkdueflkafka

kqUke;s yeuoduÿflkauhs ud bkafka ÿlhs ug kqU ke;sjuf.a ysñ iÿfka

Ufnka f;dr f,dalhlafkdue; ug lsisÈkltmd ug ÿlafokaklsisodl ysñhfka

uf.a mKg;a jeähud Tng fmï lrñtmd ud yer hkakuf.a r;a;rfka

fldam%,a chka; fla f.a ìß| 4 •,mdy

iqfoda iqog iqmsmqk u,a f,daflu irikakujf. l=fika ìysjqk u,a mjq,u irikak

uf.a iqÿ u,a,sfha'''''''uf. mKfuka Thdj /l .kafkaThdg wdorh lrk fïwlalsf. ys; ;,kak tmdiqÿ u,a,sfha'''''''Thhs uuhs tlu fj,djlwïñf.a l=fika fuf,djg ìysjqfkawms fokakf.a Ôú;htlg /fokafkawfma iqÿ wïñf.a iqÿ ;d;a;sf.hs,iaik yoj;a ksid

,dflda frdayK flaÔfrðuqL •,mdy

.skakg;a wúhg;a jvd fla,udf.a Èj úkdifhys ±óug iu;ah

Èkh 2008'06'28 úh' fjkod fuka • ,xld mdn, yuqod mqyqKq mdi, fj; ysre lsrK m;s;ú ;snqKs' fjkod mqyqKq mdi, ;=< fkdÿgq iajNdjhla .ksñka wdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,d wxl 67 ^ks;H& wdOqksl fin¿kaf.a foudmshka" {d;Ska ifydaor ifydaoßhka fukau ys;ñ;=rka lojqr ;=<g msh ukskakg úh' • ,xldfõ b;d ÿrneyer m%foaYj, isg Bg fmr Èk nQiai m%foaYhg imeñKs fudjqyq mqyqKq mdi, úiska l,a;shd ilia lr ;snQ kjd;eka Yd,dj, isg meñKshy' fuu úisrhdfï fm<md,sh ioyd .re;r uyd ix>r;akho l|jqr ;=<g jevu l<y' ;%súO yuqodfõ iy fmd,sisfha Wiia ks,Odßka rcfha Wiia ks,Odßka" m%N+jreka o ms<sfj,ska uE;lÈ bÈlr újD; lrk ,o úfYaI mSÀldfõ wiqka .;ay' ld,h flfuka f.ùh;au uq¿ mqyqKq mdi,u isú,a ck;djf.ka w;=re isÿre ke;sj msß .sfhah' fïjk úg nQiai - fru•,mdy mqyqKq mdi, ieKfl<shl iajrEmhla f.k ;snqKs' meñKs ish¿ fokd oEia o,ajd n,d isákqfha ;u wdorKSh mq;=" ifydaorhd" ñ;=rd rg cd;sh fírd .ekSug fmrg hk uQ,sl wêhr ksulr Tjqkaf.a iuq.ekSug ;uka bÈßhg meñfKk f;lah' fõ,dj WoEik 8'45 úh' •,mdy ;+¾h jdol lKavdhu fmrgq fldg .;a wdpdr fm<md<sh mqyqKq mdi,a m%Odk ud¾.fha bÈßhg wefohs' fm<md<sfha wKfok ks,Odß miqmiska ks,Odßyq iy wdOqksl fin¿ fukau Tjqkaf.a bÈß .ukg u. fy<s fmfy<s lrÿka WmfoaYlfhda b;du;a wdvïnrfhka yd .dïNsr ,S,dfjka m%Odk irU N+ñhg iïm%dma; jQy'iaj,am fõ,djlska m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d jYfhka fuu W;aijh ioyd imeñKs frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh • ,xld mdn, yuqodfõ uOHia- :dk fiakdúOdhl l¾k,a tat,atiafla fmf¾rd wd¾tiams úiska wdOqkslhska iy Tjqkaf.a foudmshka wu;d m%ldY lr isáfha hqOuh jd;djrKhla rfÜ mj;sk wjêhl j;auka hqoaO yuqodm;s ;=ud f.a fY%aIaG kdhl;ajh hgf;a úch.%dys yuqodjl idudðlhka ùug ,eîu úYd, Nd.Hla fldg i,lk f,ihs' ;u ¥ mq;=ka • ,xld hqO yuqodjg odhdo l, foudmshkag yd ifydaor ifydaoßhkag cd;sfha m%Kduh ysñjk nj;a" Tjqka ùr udmshjreka f,i cd;sfha f.!rjhg md;%jk nj;ah' jhi wjqreÿ 18l ;reKfhl= udye.s úkhlska hqla;j ld¾h Y+r finf<l= jYfhka mqyqKq lr rg cd;sh fjkqfjka ,ndÿka fiajhg j;auka m%Odk WmfoaYl ;=udg iy md,; mqyqKq rdcldßfha kshq;= ish¨u ks,Odß fiiqks,hska fj; ;u m%ixYdj mqolr isáfhah' wo Èk úisrhk wdOqksl fin¿ka cd;sfha uqr foaj;djqka jk nj;a" rg cd;sfha wdrCIdj Tjqka i;=jk nj;a" hqO yuqodj fjkqfjka Tjqka idorfhka ms<s.kakd nj;a" t;=ud jeäÿrg;a woyia olajñka mjid isáfhah' b;du;a w,xldr jQ wdpdr fm<md<shla wjidk ùfuka miq wdOqksl fin¿kaf.a ukialdka; irU ixo¾Ykhla meje;ajqKs' fuhg wdOqksl fin¿ka úYd, msßila iyNd.s ù isáhy' úirhk ,o wdOqksl fin¿ka u;= Èkfha§ W;=r$kef.kysr mj;sk udkqIsl l%shdkaú;hka ioyd iyNd.s fõú' fï wjia:dfõ Tjqka f.a foudmshka yd kEoE ys;ñ;=rka i;=gq l÷¿ fy,kjdg lsisÿ ielhla ke;' ukao" mj;sk hqoaOh u;= mrïmrdjg Wreu lr§ug Tjqka f.a lsisÿ n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla fkdue;s

—wdOqksl fin¿ka 201 fofkl=f.ka

hq;a wdmqmd wxl 67 ^ks;H&

mdGud,dj úisr.sh j.hs˜

neúks' fuu fin¿ka j¾;udkfha rg cd;sh fírd .ekSu fjkqfjka Èú ysñfhka hq;=j reÿre ;%ia;jd§ka iu. hqO jÈkq we;' th isxy,hska jYfhka wmg uy;a

wdvïnrhls'fuu W;al¾Ij;a wjia:dj id¾:l lr.ekSu ioyd m%Odk WmfoaYl jk ks$63800 fïc¾ tatïtï .=Kfialr •,mdy f.a u d¾f. d a m fo a Yl; ajh hgf;a fuu mqyqKq mdif,a rdcldß kshq;= wfkl=;a ish¨u ks,Odßka" WmfoaYlhska yd md,k

rdcldßfha kshq;= ish¨u whj¿ka f.a ukd lemùfï m%Óm,hla f,i yeÈkaùug mq¿jk' 2000 jif¾ Wm;a fuu mqyqKq mdi, ±kg fndfyda ÿrla id¾:lj .uka lr we;' fï ioyd w;S;fha isg fuu mqyqKq mdif,a m%Odk WmfoaYl ;k;=r fynjq fÊHIaG ks,Odßka fukau

wfkl=;a ish¨u ks,Odßka$n<,;a ks,Odßka$fÊHflfkd-kska$fldfkdkska fukau fiiqks,hska uy;a lemùfuka hq;=j lghq;= lr we;' Tjqka úiska jmqrk ,o îcj, wiajekak fk,kafka j¾;udk mrïmrdjhs' fï wjia:dfõ tu whj¿ka b;d f.!rjfhka isysm;a lsÍu wmf.a hq;=lula fldg i,lñ' Tjqkag;a j¾;udkfha fuu lghq;a; isÿlrk m%Odk WmfoaYl ;=ud m%uqL ish¨u ks,Odßka$n<,;a ks,Odßka$ fcHfldfkdkska$fldfkdkska fukau fiiqks,hska yg ;j ;j;a ld¾h Y+r fin¿ka msßila ìyslr uúìu fjkqfjka lsishï fiajdjla bgqlsÍug Yla;sh ffO¾h jdikdj Wodfõjdhs b; is;ska hq;=j m%d¾:kd lr isáñ'

fldam%,a chisxy tkwahsfla

frðuqn - •,mdy

THE WHITE HACKLE

37

iißka tf;rù ojil nqÿjkak'''

wïfï ksr;=rej ug iú n, ÿkakfï f,dj olskakg fmr od mk ÿkakreêrh lsßlr,d isõ jirla ÿkakm;fkñ u;= nfj;a Tfn fmdä mq;= fjkak

finf,l= fjkak fmr od wjir ÿkakhqO ìu /fokakg ksr;=re Èß ÿkakf.ú,d .syska jir folla ±ka fukakwm .ek ÿla fkdù Tn ksÿlska bkak

Èj tkakg is;hs h,s Tn ±l .kakok ìu ;nd mskanr md ku Èkakuf.a wdhqI;a f.k Tn Ôj;a fjkakiißka tf;r ù ojil nqÿ fjkak

wdi mqIaml=udr vítiaã 7 Y%S,mdy î lKavdhu

hqO ìfï isákd

uf.au ysñ i÷ks

fkdu| i;=gls is;g wiajeis,a,lsl|jqf¾ isg meñKs úg Tn

msß b;sß hhs i;=áka uq¿ is;uwfma Ôú;j, ta i;=g r|dmj;skqfha

b;du flá l,lskqU yd f.jk ojia iqkaorhs' ,iaikhs'

we;akï bvla ±já,d bkak Tfí WKqiqfï ieuodu

tfy;a hdhq;=j we; ksudlr l|jqr fj;wmf.a fid÷re ojia

.;ska Tn ÿria ù .sho oksñ uu Tfí is; iodl,a ud <Õ nj wvïnrhls ug

ohdnr ìß| ùug ,eîu Tnf.aohdnr ieñfhls fidhqfrls 'úfgl Tn msfhla fukah'

kuqÿ ud oksñ Tn wm cd;sfha ùr mqf;lswe; Tng bgqlr,kak hq;=lula uõ ìug

/l.kak Èkq uõìu;a cd;sh;abgqlr Tn i;= hq;=lï

kej; tk;=re hqO ìfï isgn,d ys¢ñ uu h,sÿ Tn tk;=re

wdor le±,a, fj; wfma tf;la m;kakï uf.a ysñ i÷g

o<od iñ÷ msysg`

10 Y%S,mdy ,dflda ,laud,a víflamS f.a ìß|víã ÈfkaId l=udß jdiqfoaj

nxlrfha l=regq .ShqO yuqodfõ lror f.dvla we;ta yeu fohu ks, weÿfuka jid we;úfõlh hqO fin<g Wreu ke;úkfha m%n, wúhla Tyq i;=j we;

hqoaOh we;s l,g i,lhs fokd yeuiduh we;s lrhs fmkajd m%n, lufoúhka f,iska i,ld l, yÈka fmuiduh wdodg fjhs n,af,l=g iu

Okm;s mq;=ka ukaÈrj, iem .kakisy¨ka Wk;a Wka wo ysj¨ka jekakmskauÈ lñka igkg jeÈ,d bkakiqßÿka iuka ’fy< mq;kqka¶/l fokak

ierhka mqkHmd, víÔ16 Y%S,mdy ta lKavdhu

ksoyi ,nkakg

wr n,kak ud mq;ÿr wE; wdldifhakS, fldfnhs /k b.s, hk wreuhiq<. lmdf.k b;ska th ksoyiñksiqka jk wmg ljod ,efíoehsfuf,dfjka fkdjwikq ud mq;ukao yrshgu lsj fkdyel ta .ekb;ska ta ksoyi ljod ,efíoehs

idfi fyáõwdrÉÑ tiaàì lKAvdhu - 1 •,mdy

ÿla fodïkia '''''.fï mkaif,a nqÿf.hs jev isákf.!;u nqÿkaf.a iekiqu ksu, fk;±lf.k ,enqj ta wdYs¾jdfo ugmyqrla jqkd ±k.kakg iir .ek

fldf;l=;a l;d flrej;a wm oyu .ek;sßika f,ig msßyS we; f,dafl wo±kf.k ják nqÿ oyfï W;=ï .=Ku;= m;kjd ,en.kakg ksjfk iem

fyd|hs fyd|hs lsõj;a wm lï iemhiif¾ ;nhs n|jdf.k Ôú;húÈkg .sfhd;a iif¾ th mqreÿ f,iwjika fkdfjhs ÿla fodïkia úÈk tl

fldam%,a .=Kr;ak tatïB wdrCIl lKavdhu" wr,sh.y ukaÈrh

fy< úrejks h<s fkdhsmÈkq uek

fï ixidf¾tluq;= lu ifydaorlu yo m;=f,a ;shkakqn wd .uk ljod wu;l fõo is;skabÈß .ukl chgen f.k msh uksk .ukakqn iuq.;af;a fkdis;+ fudfyd;l wm w;ßka

fjäyv fldfyo weiqfka kqfí ys; .; t;kjfrú huõ fin¿ks lshñka is;a Èß .ekqku,a u,a yskdjls ñhÿkuq;a kqfn iqmsmqK uqyqKkqn rKúrefjls fïc¾ fiakdr;ak

nE fjkila lrkakg fï f,dj oyubmfok wmg Wreuhs fï ñhhduñksfila fj,d ukq .=Koï /l .ekSukqn ;=, ;snqk .;shls wm ÿgq yeuodu

kqnf.a ñhhdu wmldf.a;a ys;a j,g ÿlhsnE bjikak kqfí .;s mej;=ï ys; ks;r lshhsys; fydo úrefjl=f.a wjika .uk lshhsfï lú ,shjqfka kqnyg fudlaiqj m;kakhs

kqn je,mqk;a blsìÿ lÿ,e,s rErdlreKla lshkakï fok oyfuys f;dardkqn.; hq;=hs th fydokrl fírdf,dj yeufoau jhOïud ixLdrd

igfka§ ñh.sh fy, úrejks" Tnf.a kdufhka ;j;a lÿ¿ fndk flfkla fyda fõjd" Tn fjkqfjka lÿ¿ fndk" Tyqf.a lÿ,e,s O¾udKql+, i;H;djh ;=,ska ksfõjd'

2^fiú&Y%S,mdy tallfha fiajh lr 16^fiõ&Y%S,mdy tallhg we;=,;a lr isáh§ rg ±h fjkqfjka i;=rd iu. igka jeo fï ñys ;,h ism.;a fy, úrejdKks fï .S fm, kqnf.a kdufhka Tng Wmydr fõjd'

ierhka úchdkkao tÉtïfÊwd¾2 Y%S,mdy

wdorh isysúhreÿre .sks wú w; ordf.kjkh ueo ;ksjqk fudfyd;lisyshg ke.S Tnug;a fkdoeksu lÿ<la ke.sKSwjxl yoj;ska ksr;=rej .,d wdTng muKs msú;=re fifkyiWmosk u;= wd;aufhaos;am;kafkñ h<s Tn yuq jkakg

wdfi wcs;a l=udr hqtÑî lKavdhu - 1 •,mdy

iEu fokdu iuyr wjia:d j,§ fudavhka fj;s

38

THE WHITE HACKLEkj Y; j¾Ihl yd kj iyi%hl Wodjla iuÕ wfma wkd.;h .ek wms jeä

jeäfhka is;a fhduq lrñka isáuq' iudÔh úoHd{hka wkdjels m< lrk yeáhg f.da,ShlrKh wm w¨;a wfmalaIdjka iys; kj .ïudkhlg ’úYaj .ïudkhg¶ f.khkq we;' fï úYaj .ïudkh mdrïmßl idr O¾uj,ska fmdaIs; • ,xldj jeks wdishdkq iudc flf¾ flfia n,mdkq weoao@ kQ;k ;dlaIKh w;ska fldf;la ÈhqKq fjñka mej;sh;a • ,xldj ;ju;a uQ,sl jYfhka mdrïmßl .ïj,ska iukaú; rgls' fN!;sl ÈhqKqj fidhd fndfyda fokd k.rhg msúish;a ,xldfõ nyq;rh ;ju;a .eñfhdah' kj wd¾Ól jHQyhg wkq.;j ish Ôjk rgdj ilia lr .ekSug fmdr n¢k .eñfhdah' • ,xldj uQ,drïNfhys isg u .ïj,ska ieÿkq foaYhls' ixialD;sl NdIdfjka .%du hkqfjka o md,s NdIdfjka .du hkqfjka o isxy,fhka .u hkqfjka o ye¢kafjk fï tallh k.rh kqjr yd mqrh hkqfjka ye¢kafjk tallfhka fjkia fõ' ,xldfõ m<uqjk rdclSh w.kqjr jQ wkqrdOmqrh o wdrïNfhys § .ula jYfhka Wmkakls' l%sia;= j¾I m<uqjk ish jfiys § ,xldfõ m<uqjk is;shu wekao fgd,ñ kue;s .%Sl N+f.da, úoHd{hd f.a is;shfuys fï k.rh meyeÈ,sj igyka fldg we;af;a wkqfrd.%dfudka (Anurogrammon) hk kñks' .fuys md,lhd ’.%duKS¶ hkqfjka ixialD;fhkao ’.duKS¶ hkqfjka md,sfhkao ’.euqKq¶ hkqfjka isxyf,kao ye|skaúK' fï kduh wE; w;S;fhys isg u i isxy, rc orejkaf.a kduhg o tla úK' isxy, rdcdj,sfhys úYsIag;uhka fofokl= jk osÜG .dñKS hk rcjrekaf.a kïj, fuks' udkj úoHd{hka lshk mßÈ k.rfha uyd iïm%odh;a .fuys pQ, iïm%odh;a w;r wfkHdakH iïnkaO;djla mej;sKs' .ul jHQyh oDIaáfldaK ;=kl msysgd ú.%y l< yelsh' tys fN!;sl ixialD;sh p¾hd;aul ixialD;sh yd iodpdrd;aul ixialF;sh hkqfjks' tys fN!;sl ixialD;sh uQ,sl jYfhka lDIsl¾uh mdol fldg .;a wd¾Ól jHQyh yd nef|kakls' tys p¾hd;aul ixialD;sh idr O¾u;a weoys,s úYajdi moaO;sh;a uQ¾;su;a lrk isß;a úß;a" ux.,a, yd nef|kakls' tys iodpdrd;aul ixialD;sh udkj iïnkaO;dj, iajNdjh ms<sônq lrk idr O¾u moaO;sh yd nef|kakls' isxy, .u wkdÈu;a ld,hl isg yeu me;a;lskau fjkia fjñka mej; tkakls' wdishdkq rgj, fï fjkialï we;s l< uQ,sl mßKduldrl jQfha ngysrlrKh" ld¾ñllrKh" kd.ÍlrlKh" jdKsclrKh" kQ;kSlrKh yd uE;l isg f.da,ShlrKh yd ;dlaIKSlrKhhs' fjkia ùu fyj;a mßKduh ish¨u i;ajhkag;a jia;=j,g;a n,mdk úYajdidOdrK ,laIKhls' ish¨ ixialdrhka wks;H nj wjfndaO fldg f.k isák fn!oaOhd fjkia ùu kshdu O¾uhla fia jgyd .;af;ls' tneúka .u ksh; jYfhka u fjkia jk fn!oaOhd taldka; jYfhka okS' wfma jeä wjOdkh fhduq úh hq;af;a fï fjki we;s jk wdldrh flfrysh' fï fjkia ùu udkj iïnkaO;d yiqrejk idr O¾u flfrys n, mdkafka flfiao hkak .ekh' .ul isÿ jk fjkia ùu b;d u fyd¢ka m%lg jkafka tys fN!;sl m%ia;rfhys h' ksoiqkla jYfhka olajf;d;a" .uka lr;a;h fjkqjg jdhq iólrKh l< hdk jdyk ±ka olakg ,efí' w;sry" w.a.,d jeks mdrïmßl rileú,sj,g ,enqKq ;ek flala wdÈ ngysr lEuj,g ,eî we;' mka u¨;a fõje,a jÜá fmÜá;a fjkqjg fmd,s;Ska u¨ Ndú;d flf¾' idß yeÜg fjkqjg à I¾Ü yd fvksï l,siï olakg ,efí' bßod fmd< milg ;,a¨ lrñka iqmsß fj<o fmd<la .fï újD; fõ' mdrïmßl .ï ueoao fjkqjg kj ksjdi ixlS¾Khka bx.%Sis kï we;sj rg mqrd ìys fjñka mj;S' fï ksjdij, bÈ jk l=iaisj, fyda mekaá%j,

,sma fyda l< f.ä fyda or ñá olakg ke;' fndk j;=r ±ka tkafka <sf|ka fkdj ñ,g .kakd fnda;,fhks' mrK ;enEreu ;snqKq ;ek ±ka kj mkakfha jhska fj<| ie,ls' iqmsß fj<| ief,a o u;ameka úlsfKhs' .fï p¾hd;aul ixialD;sfhys fyj;a .eñhka yeisfrk wdldrfhyso fndfyda fjkialï olakg ,efí' tod fuka msßfjk jeks mdrïmßl wOhdmk wdh;kj,ska fkdj cd;Hka;r mdi,aj,ska wOHdmkh ,eîug .eñ orefjda o leu;sh' uÕ=,a lmqjdf.a ld¾hh mqj;am;aj, fhdackdj,ska bgq fõ' tod .fï nK uvqfõ nK lsjQ yduqÿrejka wìnjd rEmjdysksfha nK lshk yduqÿrefjda fmkS isá;s' uqøs; yd úoHq;a ck udOH wE; tmsg msáir .ïj,g mjd f.dia we;s fyhska kQ;k Ôjk rgd .ek .eñfhda o oks;s' fï kj p¾hd úê furg .eñhd úYaj .ïudkfha mqrjeisfhl= njg m;alrñka isà' fï fjkialï udkj iïnkaO;d flf¾ n, md we;af;a flfiao@ mdrïmßl .u ixialD;sl fydaod md¿jlg ,la fjñka mej;S o@ fï foaYkfha

wruqK udkj iïnkaO;d jvd;a fyd| uÜgulska mj;ajd .kq msKsi

h:d¾:h wjfndaO lr .ekSug fun÷ m%Yak flf¾ Tfí wjOdkh fhduq lsÍuhs'

ljr u iudchl yd iodpdrd;aul jHQyhg mdol jkafka ck;dj úiska W;=ï fldg i,lkq ,nk idr O¾u moaO;shls' isxy,

.u fmdaIKh l< fï idr O¾u moaO;sh fn!oaO m%;sm;a;s u; mokï jQjls' wjxllu" ksy;udks;ajh" iudkd;au;dj" iyÔjkh" idOdrK;ajh" jeäysáhkag .re nqyquka ±laùu hkd§ ish¨ idr O¾u l%sia;= mQ¾j ;=kajk ishjfia § furgg y÷kajd fokq ,enQ O¾uh m%Nj fldg we;' nqoaO O¾uh f,dal oDIaáhla o ta u; mokï jqKq Ôjk o¾Ykhla o mdol fldg .;a;ls' fï f,dal oDIaáh wkka: fyda wkd;au hk ixl,amh flf¾ wjOdkh fhduq lrkaklss'wkka; hk moh wkaw;a: fyj;a w;a: fkdjkqfha hk wre;a k.hs nqoaO oraYKh w;a: hk moh f;areïlrkafka Ôú;h ms<snoj h:djfndaOh ,nd.kakg ndOlhla jYfhks b;d ir,j olajfyd;a ’w;a:¶ hkqq ’;ud¶ h ;ud hkq ’uu¶ h ;ud mdol fldg .ksñka isf;ys WmÈk ú{a{dKh ye¢kaùug uudhkh yd wyxldrh hk mo o fhfoa' uudhkfhka fyda wyxldrfhka ysia W÷ïud .;a mqoa.,hd my;a fldg;aa ;udg jvd fiiaika Wiia fldg i,lk mqoa.,hd W;=ï fldg;a ie,lSu fn!oaO o¾Ykhhs' uu h uu muKlah ug jvd flfkla ke;af;a h hk yeÕSfuys t,an .kakd mqoa.,hd udkj iïnkaO;d w;ska b;d my< uÜgul isákafkl= f,i nqÿ oyu i,lhs' fï uQ,sl o¾Ykh wkqj mdrïmßl isxy, .fï iodpdrd;aul jHQyh f.dv keÕS we;af;a ;udg jvd wkqka flf¾ wdorhla o f.!rjhla o olajk ixl,amh u;h' ksoiqkla jYfhka wjxllu" ksy;udks;ajh yd idOdrK;ajh hk idr O¾uj,g mokï jkafka ;udg jvd wkHfhda W;=ï h hk wdl,amhhs' wjxllu hkq wkHhka /jàu;a uq<d lsÍu;a wkHhka i;= jia;= jxpksl is;ska ;ud i;= lr .ekSu;a fy<d olsk idr O¾uhhs'

ksy;udks;ajh hkq wkHhka yuqfõ ;udf.a wNsudkh hgm;a fldg .ekSuhs' idOdrK;ajh hkq wkHhka flfrys hqla;s iy.; ms<sfj;lska yeisÍuhs' fï wkqj wkHhka flf¾ wdorhlao f.!rjhla o ±laùu mdrïmßl .fï udkj iïnkaO;dj, iajNdjh ;SrKh l< idOlhhs' udkj iïnkaO;d hkq iudchg wh;a ish¨ u idudðlhka w;r

mj;akd wka;¾ iïnkaO;d cd,hhs' wkHhka flf¾ olajk wdorh yd f.!rjh hk ixl,amh ieñhd yd ìß|;a orejka yd foudmshkq;a ifydaorhka yd ifydaoßhkq;a mjqf,a idudðlhska yd kEoE ys;j;=kq;a w;r mj;akd iïnkaO;d flf¾ n, mEfõ flfia o@ idr O¾u lsisjla bkaøSh f.dapr jQjla fkdfõ' bkaøSh f.dapr jkafka fulS idr O¾u ms<sìUq lrk pdß;% yd jdß;% muKls' wkHhd ;udg jvd wdorfhka o f.!rjfhka o msÿï ,eìh hq;af;la h hk idr O¾uh ms<sìUq lrk mdrïmßl pdß;% jdß;% ljf¾o@

fjki

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idr O¾

u

2006 fkdjeïn¾ ui 24 Èkg fh§ ;snQ ã ta rdcmCI 39 jk .=KdkqiaurK úfYaI foaYK fld<U úYaj úoHd,fha uydpd¾h foaYudkH fÊ î Èidkdhl uy;d úiska nKavdrkdhl wkqiaurK cd;Hka;r iïuka;%K Yd,dfõ§ meje;a jQ w;r tu foaYK b;d m%isoaêhg fukau jeä fofkl= f.a l;dnygo ,la úh' ’fjkiajk .ul idr O¾u¶ hkak ud;Dld fldg.;a tu foaYK kùk ;dCIKh yd kùlrKh jQ isß;a úß;a j¾;udk ck iudchg n,md we;s wdldrh fudkjg meyeÈ,s lrhs' fuu jeo.;a foaYK jhsá yel,a mdGlhkaf.a ±k .ekSu msKsi m< lrñ'

iEu fokdgu iqjlr .ekSug ;=jd, we;af;ah

THE WHITE HACKLE

39

1' l=vd fldgq kjh lska iukaú; jQ úYd, fldgqjla ks¾udKh ù we;s w;r tjeks fldgq kjhlska fuu m%fya,sldj iïmq¾K ù we;'

2' l=vd fldgq kjh ;=, 1 isg 9 olajd jQ b,lalï kjh we;=,;a úh hq;= w;r th ms<sfj,lg wjYH fkdue;'

3' l=vd fldgq kjh we;=,;a úYd, fldgq kjh iïmq¾K l, miq 1 isg 9 olajd jQ b,lalï kjh we;=,;a úh hq;=h'

4' by; i|yka mßÈ m%fya,sldj iïmQ¾K l, miq isria iy ;sria" yria w;g 1 isg 9 olajd jQ b,lalï kjh we;=,;a úh hq;= w;r ms<sfj,lg wjYH fkdfõ'

5' l=vd fldgq kjh we;=,;a úYd, fldgqjl yd ;sria isria yd yria w;g tl;= fõ w.h 45 la úh hq;=h'

6' l=vd fldgqjla ;=, fyda isria" ;sria yd yria w;g wxl fh§fï§ tlu wxlh fo;ekl ioyka fkdl< hq;=hs' ioyka l, yelafla tla jrls'

m%fya,sld wxl 38

ksjerÈ úiÿïm;a 2009 ud¾;= ui

15 jk Èkg fmr túh hq;=h'

;rÕ l+mkh iy ;rÕ fldkafoais miq msfgys we;=<;a lr we;'

jhsÜ yel,a m%fya,sldj - wxl 38

9

6

8 7

4

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pdß;% jdß;% fohdldrfõ' jdpH yd wjpH hkqfjks' jpkj,ska m%ldYhg m;a jk pdß;% jdpH .Khgo ldhsl yeisÍïj,ska m%ldYhg m;a jk pdß;% jdß;% wjdpH .Khgo .efka' mdrïmßl .fï wUq ieñhka w;r meje;af;a tlsfkld flf¾ Wmka wdorh;a f.!rjh;a ksid we;s jqkq iïnkaO;djls' fï iïnkaO;dj jdpH udOHfhka ms<sìUq jqfka lSm wdldrhlsks' m<uqjekak" wduka;%K úêhs' ìß| fyda ieñhd tlsfkld weu;Sug ku fhdod .;af;a ke;' ku lshd weu;Su wf.!rjhla fia ie,l=Kq neúks' ku lshd l;d lrkq fjkqjg ’fï¶ ’fï weyqK o@¶ jeks jyrla fhÈK' fojekak ;u ieñhd fyda ;u ìß| .ek i|yka l< jHjydr úêhs' ieñhd wrnhd ’<uhskaf.a ;d;a;d¶ ’fld,a,kaf. ;d;a;d¶ hehs lshd fyda jeäuy,a orejdf.a ku i|yka lrñka ’isßmd,f.a ;d;a;d¶ fyda lshd fhÈK' ìß| wrnhd ’<uhskaf.a wïud¶ ’fld,a,kaf.a wïud¶ fyda ’isßmd,f.a wïud¶ jeks jyrla fhÈK' ’f.or we;af;d¶ hkq;a ìß|hs' uf.a uEKshka mshdKka ye¢kaùug fhÿfõ ’wr ldKafv¶ hk jyrhs' ’wr ldKafv fldfyo .sfh@¶ ’wr ldKafv ;du wdfj keoao@¶ hkqfjka wE fkdfhla fokdf.ka fkdfhla jr wykq ud wid we;' wkqkag hula úOdkh lrkq msKsi fhfok úê l%shdj wUq ieñhka w;r fkdfhÈKs' tneúka yekaoEjg mkai,a me;af;a hkak fyda fmd<g .syska tkak hehs úOdkhla fkdflßK ta fjkqjg yekaoEjg mkai,a me;af;a .shd kx fyda fmd<g .sysx wdjd kx hkqfjka fhdackd flßK' tlsfkld ;ud <Õg le|jd .ekSug mjd fhÿfKa fmdâvla fuydg wdjd kx hkq jyrhs' fuys fmdâvla hk moh fhÿfKa iSks fmdâvla hehs lshk úg fuka l=vd m%udKhla yeÕùug fkdj wksldf.a ys; fkdßfok mßÈ ta b,a,Su lsÍugh' tys we;af;a Please hk bx.%Sis mofha w¾:hhs' ieñhd lS fohlg tlÕ fkdúh yels jQj;a Bg úreoaO ùu t<smsg fkdflßK' tfia úreoaO ùu ie,l=fKa tlg tl lSula f,isks' tfõf,a tlg

tl fkdlSj;a miqj ta lreKq meyeÈ,s lsÍu ìß| w;ska isÿ úK' fjk;a wh bÈßfha ish ieñhdg fyda ìß|g myr .eiSula merKs .fï fkdisÿúK' jpkj,ska fuka u yeisÍfuka o wUqieñ f.!rjdorh m< flßK' ìß| ieñhd bÈßfhys jdä jqfha ñá wiqklh fld.a., Wmka ud¾áka úl%uisxy uy;d Wmkaod isg kï lD;sfhys ish ujf.a yeisÍu fufia úia;r lrhs' ’wïud ;d;a;d bÈßfhys yso.;af;a ñá wiqklh'" .ukla .sh ;d;a;d f.org tkq ÿgq ú.i wïud ys| .;a Wia wiqfkka muKla fkdj ñá wiqfkka o keÕS isáhs'¶ lEu fïifhys oS uq,ska u wdydr fnÿfõ ieñhdgh' Tyqg fjk whg jvd u|la jeäfhka fnÿfõ yïn lrk ukqiaihd fkhehs lshñks' wïud lEug jdä jQfha f.or wka ish¨ fokdf.a u ÿl iem .ek úuiSfuka miqj h' wka;sug u ks|d .kakg hk wE wks;a ish,a,kag u l,ska wjÈfõ' wo ngysrlrKh yuqfjys fï pdß;% jdß;% ish,a,u fjkia ù we;' wo wUq ieñhka tlsfkld wu;d .kafka ;u ;uka f.a mqoa., kïj,sks' tlg Wia wiqkaj, jdä jk Tjqyq tlg jdä ù wdydr wkqNj lr;s' tfy;a we;a; jYfhkau jeo.;a jkafka fudjqka ;u ;ukaf.a kïj,ska tlsfkld y÷kajd .kakjd o keoao hkak j;a Tjqka tlg jdä ù wdydr wkqNj lrkjd o keoao hkak j;a fkdj tlsfkld flfrys mej;sh hq;= wdorh yd f.!rjh ;j ÿrg;a mj;skjd o hkakh'

b;sß fldgi ,nk l,dmfhka'''''

lms;ka hQãtiawd¾ WiafyÜá •,mdyckdêm;s wdrCIl fiakdj

wvqfjka l;d lrkak jeäfhka weyqïlka fokak

40

THE WHITE HACKLE

jhsÜ yel,a m%fya,sldj wxl 35

;rÕ fldkafoais

1' m%fya,sldj miqmi we;s whÿïm; iïmQ¾K lr my; ,smskhg ;eme,a l, hq;=hs'

2' fuu ;rÕhg jhsÜ yel,a iÕrdfõ ld¾h uKav,hg iy Tjqkaf.a mjq,aj, idudðlhska yg iyNd.S úh fkdyel'

3' m<uqjk"fojk yd ;=kajk ch.%yk ysñlr .kakd ch.%dylhska ms<sfj,ska re' 1000Z-" re'750Z-" re'500Z- jYfhka uqo,ska ;E.s ,nd§ug ;SrKh lr we;'

4' úksYaph uKav,fha ;SrK wjidk ;SrKh f,i ie,fla'

5' m%fya,sld wxl 37 ys ksjerÈ úi÷ï m;a 2009 ckjdß ui 15 jk Èkg fmr túh hq;=hs'

6' ksjerÈ ms<s;=re 3 lg jvd we;akï l=im;a we§fuka f;dard .kq,nk ch.%dylhska ;sfofkl= i|yd muKla ;E.S §u isÿ flf¾'

7' ms<s;=rem;a tjk ,shqï ljf¾ jï mi Wv fl,jf¾ jhsÜ yel,a m%fya,sld wxl 36 hkqfjka i|yka l, hq;=hs'

,smskh ( jhsÜ yel,a l¾;D jhsÜ yel,a m%ldYk wxYh fru Y%S,mdy hqoaO yuqod ckmoh mkdf.dv fydaud.u

ksjerÈ lsÍuhs

56 jk l,dmfha kj ;k;=re i|yd m;ajQ Tn ieug

frðfïka;= wêm;s we;=¿j ish,qu ks,hskaf.a WKqiqï

iqN me;=ï'''æ ys frðfïka;= frWmdiefï f,i nks

11 fidaur;ak tkamS jYfhka m,jQfha w;miqùulska

jk w;r th nks 11 fidau;s,l tkamSS jYfhka

ksjerÈ úh hq;=

neõ okajd isáñ'

nks 11 fidau;s,l

tkamS yg hï

wmyi q;djhlg

m;ajQfha kï wmf.a

n,j;a lk.dgqj

ñka m%ldY lruq'

ld¾h uKav,h

jhsÜ yel,a m%fya,sldj

wxl 38

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fndfyda fihska l;d lrkakd ysia ñksfils

frWmdiefï fru Y%S,mdy nks II fidau;s,l tkamSm%fya,sldj wxl 35 ys ch.%yhlhska fujr fkdue;'

1 2

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1' 11 fiauQ fiakdxldêm;s fïc¾ fckrd,a ùwd¾ is,ajd wd¾tiamS hQtiamS tkaãiS whsÔ yg m%Odk fodrgqj wNshi§ iïudk uqrhla mj;ajd ms<s.;a whqre'2' frðfïka;= fiakd úOdhl úiska ks,Odßka yÿkajd foñka'3' frðfïk;=fõ j;auka l%shdldrlï ms<sn|j flá yeÈkaùula isÿ lrñka'

4' fiakdxldêm;s úiska iyNd.sjQ ish¨ ks,hska weu;Su'5' fiakdxldêm;sf.a foaYkhg ijka fok ks,Odßka yd

fikSka' 6' frðfïka;=j ;=, wvqmdvq fidhd n,ñka'7' frð fl!;=ld.drh keröfuka wK;=rej'8' ux., yia;shdg ri ujq¿ ,nd foñka'9' nksier ksjiakfha§ friefï úiska ms,s.ksñka'10' frðuQn •,mdy f.j;= j.dj mÍCId lrñka'11' ks,Odß ksjiakfha§ Èjd fNdackh nqla;s úÈñka'12' id¾:l ixpdrh wjika lr iure igyka ;nkhqre'

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