Town of Durham

30 Town House Road, Durham, CT 06422

5/13/2013 – Annual Budget Meeting, 8:00 p.m. CRHS 5/15/2013 – Senior Tax Relief filing deadline, Tax Assessor Office, Town Hall 5/18/2013 – PALS Book Sale, Durham Library 5/19/2013 – 5th Annual Help Willy‘s Friends Pet Fair, Allyn Brook Park 5/27/2013 – Memorial Day Parade, 9:15 a.m. 6/01/2013 – Go Far Go Fast Youth Race, Durham Fair Grounds (prior registration required) 6/01/2013 – June, Dog Licensing Month, Town Clerk Office, Town Hall 6/02/2013 – Rabies Clinic, 9:00-12:00, Durham Fair Medical Building 6/07/2013 – Indoor/Outdoor Senior Picnic, Durham Activity Center 9/26, 27, 28, 29/2013 – Durham Fair

S Spring & Summer 2013 – Newsletter for Residents

Inside this

issue you will find helpful

information to help insure a safe, healthy, and fun spring and summer for you and

your families.

Spring & Summer 2013 – Newsletter for Residents

Located on the Durham Town Green Thursdays, May – September, 3:00-6:00 p.m. Come and get locally grown and made products. Farmers Market Vouchers are available to participants who are 60 years of age or older and have a maximum household income of not more than 185% of the annual poverty income guidelines. Contact Amanda Pedersen at 860-349-3153 for more information.

Durham/Middlefield Youth & Family Services

DMYFS is a non-profit organization that has been serving Durham, Middlefield, and Rockfall since 1996. Throughout their history they have evolved and adapted to meet the needs of these communities. DMYFS offers a variety of programs for residents. Some include Youth Job Bank, Parent Educational Workshops, Substance Abuse Prevention Activities, Dances for 5th & 6th graders, Red Cross First Aid/CPR, ‗When I‘m in Charge‘ and Babysitting classes, as well as WII Fund Programs and much more. Visit their website to view their programs and events and to sign up for their mailing list www.dmyfs.org or call 860-349-0258.

Durham Activity Center The Durham Activity Center (DAC) was established in 2010 to be used by the residents and guests for recreational, educational and community building activities. It is located at 350 Main Street, 2nd floor. You can find out what‘s happening at the Activity Center by accessing the town‘s website www.townofdurhamct.org, click on Municipal Government, Durham Activity Center, and click on the appropriate link.

Durham Public Library The Durham Public Library is the intellectual and cultural center for Durham offering a supportive, welcoming environment that encourages all to read, to discover, to question, to exchange ideas, to grow. With over 100,000 visitors annual the Durham Public Library serves a large number of new and returning patrons. We are actively involved with the life of our community and seek to serve our patrons with excellence. Visit our website at www.durhamlibrary.org

Office of the First Selectman 349-3625 Building, Health & Engineering 349-8253 Social Services Department 349-3153 Library 349-9544 Public Works Garage 349-9953 Office 349-1816 Recreation 343-6724 Tax Assessor 349-3452 Tax Collector 349-1165 Town Clerk 349-3453 Durham/Middlefield Transfer Station 349-8702 Connecticut Light & Power 1-800-286-2000 Fuel Assistance 349-3153 Emergency Ambulance, Fire, Police 911 Non-Emergency Ambulance 349-8366 Non-Emergency Fire 349-9112 Non-Emergency Police 1-800-256-5761 (or) 349-2325 Post Office 860-349-3350

Durham Middlefield Youth & Family Services 860-349-0258

Destination: Durham

Linking our past, exploring our future By: Alicia C. Fonash-Willett Senior Production Staff

In the spring of 2010 First Selectwoman Laura Francis put out a casting call to Durham Residents interested in developing a cable access television program that would highlight the Town of Durham. A handful of residents, varying in age and professional background, stepped forward to create a magazine style; community television program entitled Destination: Durham

Bill Hall, Producer/Videographer

Destination Durham needs volunteer production staff! If you have writing, video editing, camera, communications experience or if you just want to be a part of a community organization that has an appreciation of things that make Durham special, please contact our Managing Producer Liz Cipollina at aaronjess@aol.com or message our facebook page. Being a part of Destination Durham is a terrific way to be able to contribute to your community and learn more about its rich history.

In Destination:Durham‘s three years of production we have aired over 20 episodes. The shows have explored a variety of subject matter: from our local artists, teens and texting, drinking and driving; to our community service organizations such as CVEF, Durham Fire Department, Public Works, Emergency Management and Durham Animal Response Team; and a walk down our historic Main Street. All of Destination:Durham episodes are available for viewing on Facebook/Destination Durham. If you have a subject you would like Destination: Durham reporters to cover private message our Facebook page. See you around town!

Deerfield Farm Scenery

Pictures Courtesy of Alicia Fonash-Willett

Historical Building, Corner of Maple Avenue and Town House Road. The Center School

House was built it 1775.

Grill Safety Every year, thousands of homes catch fire because of grills. Make sure your barbeque is risk-free:

Before using, place your grill at least 10 feet away from other objects, including the house and any shrubs or bushes.

Always stay by the grill when cooking.

Only use starter fluid made for barbecue grills when starting a fire in a charcoal grill.

Before using a gas grill, check the connection between the propane tank and the fuel line to be sure it is working properly and not leaking.

Never use a match to check for leaks. If you detect a leak, immediately turn off the gas. Do not attempt to light the grill again until the leak is fixed.

Never bring a barbecue grill inside your home or garage. This is both a fire and carbon monoxide poisoning hazard.

Keep kids and pets well away until grill equipment is completely cool. *Homes Safety Council

From your Local Building and Health Department Gutter cleaning protects the homes roof and

exterior walls, prevents odors from decay of debris and prevents the breeding of mosquitoes.

Drain swimming pool covers after rainfalls and/or add a cup of bleach to the water to prevent algae growth and the breeding of mosquitoes.

Leftover vegetable matter, leaves, soil mixes from unwanted potted plants and grass clippings can be composted. Newly planted vegetables and perennials will appreciate a dressing of compost.

The creation of a border of wood chips (from the transfer station) at the perimeter of the lawn will prevent the encroachment of ticks to the children‘s play area.

Utilizing a barrel for capture of rainwater flowing from the home‘s gutter through a downspout provides a source of water for flower or vegetable gardens between rainfalls.

Avoid running pool filters overnight during cool weather; the temperature of the water will markedly decrease. Alternately, avoid running the filter during 90 to 100 degree days because it will add to the burden on the electrical utilities and can lead to brown or black-outs.

Close window shades or curtains during the day to maintain a lower temperature in the home and to keep air conditioning costs lower.

Look for carpenter ants and wood boring bees along the perimeter of the house and stop them from doing damage.

It may be time to have your septic tank pumped/cleaned. Septic tanks should be cleaned every 3 to 5 years. An as-built, plan showing the location of the septic tank and leaching system, may be found in the files of the Building and Health Departments.

Planting of specimen shrubs and trees within 15 feet of the septic system is not recommended; the expansion of the root system leads to damage of the system.

Use fertilizer and pesticides (herbicides, fungicides and insecticides) sparingly. Correctly identify a problem and use the appropriate pesticide at the manufacturer‘s recommended concentration. Stronger concentrations are unnecessary and are potentially harmful to humans and their pets.

Avoid leaving a garden hose (with nozzle attached) connected to an outside spigot with the spigot in the on position. Water contained in the hose may be pulled back into the home‘s plumbing system. Turn the spigot off when the hose is not in use. Better yet, install a hose bib vacuum breaker for around $5 at a hardware store or disconnect the hose from the spigot after each use.

Removal of clutter from basements, attics and closets will free up some space and will help provide ready access to the home‘s electrical panel, heating equipment and fuel storage area. Inspection and maintenance of the facilities will be easier. Determine if friends or relatives can use the items; if not, consider donation followed by recycling.

Swales that were created to divert rainwater or snowmelt away from your house require maintenance. Remove branches, leaves, wind blown debris and soil deposits so that water can flow freely.

Be prepared for severe weather. Keep nonperishable food and plenty of water in storage. Also keep a couple of covered 5 gallon containers full of water available for flushing of toilets during electrical outages.

Travel Tips These travel tips were designed by the Connecticut State Police to assist motorists who travel the roadways. When traveling, motorists should take steps to protect themselves and their vehicles. To reduce the risk of personal injury and theft, the Connecticut State Police offers the following tips: PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE The best way to avoid problems is to try to prevent them from happening. Make sure you:

• Have mechanical check-ups at your local service station or automobile dealer on a regular basis. • Regularly check all fluids (oil, transmission, brake, etc). • Regularly check windshield wipers and fluid. • Keep fuel at least half full. • Regularly check condition and air of all tires and spare. • Tell a friend or family member what route you are taking and when you expect to arrive. • Regularly check all lights (signals, brake and head lights).

TIPS FOR GETTING TO AND FROM YOUR VEHICLE SAFELY

• You are the most vulnerable getting into or out of your vehicle. Have your keys in your hands as you approach your vehicle.

• Check the passenger compartment before getting into the vehicle, even if you left the vehicle locked. • Lock all doors and roll up windows when driving. • Never pick up hitchhikers. • Always park in a central, well-lit area where attendants are on duty. • If someone is loitering near your vehicle, do not go near it. Seek help or wait until the person leaves.

WHAT TO DO IF YOUR VEHICLE BREAKS DOWN

• Stay calm and stay out of travel lanes. • Park as far off the traveled portion of the roadway as possible (if possible, right side). • Make your vehicle visible. Turn on your emergency 4-way flashers. • Exit the vehicle (only if necessary) away from traffic. • Open the vehicle‘s hood and leave it open. • Tie a light-colored cloth to the antenna or door handle. • If possible, stay with the vehicle until uniformed law-enforcement

arrives, especially at night or during bad weather. Ask for identification.

• Place ―Send Help‖ sign in a window so it is visible to other motorists.

• If someone stops to help, keep your doors locked. Crack a window, asking the person to call law-enforcement for help.

• If you decide you must walk, write down your name, the date and the time you left, where you are going and when you plan to return.

• If you decide you must accept a ride with another motorist, write down the following: • The direction you are going. • The plate number of the vehicle you are riding in. • Description of the vehicle. • Name and description of the person you are riding with. • Notify law-enforcement of the location and circumstances in which you left your vehicle.

CARJACKING Carjacking is a crime that is on the increase on our roadways. This may occur at gunpoint and may involve a physical assault. To avoid being a carjacking victim: If you need to stop for gas, or use a phone, choose a well-lit, busy facility.

• If someone bumps into your car at an intersection or when traveling at slow speeds and you fear for your safety, do not get out. Instead, use your cell phone to call for assistance.

• As in every situation, the foremost concern is your personal safety. If you are confronted by a carjacker, do not resist give up your car. Your life is more valuable than your money or your car.

• Always be alert as to what is going on around you. Regularly check your mirrors and scan ahead for potentially dangerous situations.

• Before getting into your vehicle, have your keys out and enter your vehicle quickly. • Lock all doors and keep windows rolled up. • Conceal all valuables. Keep them under the seat or locked in the trunk. • When you are stopped at a red light or stop sign, leave room to maneuver around the vehicle in front of you

(in case you need an escape path). • Use interstates or main roads when traveling through cities. • Plan a route to avoid dangerous areas. If you need to travel in unfamiliar areas, don‘t travel alone. • If you are followed into your driveway, remain in your vehicle until you can identify the other driver. If you

need to, use your cell phone to call for assistance or sound the horn in short, steady blasts to get the attention of others.

*Compliments of the Ct State Police, Dept. of Public Safety, Middletown, Ct

Residential Swimming Pool Compliance Many people will be putting in pools this season. Make sure you have the proper permits applied for and that you have approval to construct the pool. Pay special attention to the safety requirements required by the Connecticut State Building Code. Lift-up ladders are not approved for use in Connecticut. The approach to most pools after 1971 must be protected by a self closing / self latching gate that satisfy building codes. Make sure that the Building Department is called to inspect the finished product. Many pools in use have never received a

final inspection and are being used with improper safe guards and or unsafe electrical wiring. Pools are great for family entertainment but there is a responsibility of the owner to make sure it is code compliant so as to minimize risk to a neighbor, family member or even a household pet. Talk to the Town of Durham Building Department about your new or old pool and strive for compliance to the Connecticut building code in order to assure the safety of those using the family pool or those living near your pool. Visit www.townofdurhamct.org click on Departments, Building Department for additional guidelines.

The National Council on Skin Cancer Prevention Encourages Everyone to Protect Your Skin Today and Every Day

The National Council Declares the Friday before Memorial Day, May 24, 2013 is ―Don‘t Fry Day‖ To Encourage Sun Safety Awareness.

Because no single step can fully protect your and your family from overexposure, follow as many of the following tips as possible. Do Not Burn or Tan, Seek Shade, Wear Sun-Protective Clothing, Generously Apply Sunscreen, Use Extra Caution Near Water, Snow, and Sand, Get Vitamin D Safely.

Summertime Heat Everyone is at risk when temperatures rise above 90 degrees, but those over 50 years of age are most susceptible to heat and heat-related illnesses, accounting for 78% of heat related fatalities in 2006. Signs of heat-related illnesses include nausea, dizziness, flushed or pale skin, heavy sweating and headaches. Victims of heat-related illness should be moved to a cool place, given cool water to drink and ice packs or cool wet cloths should be applied to the skin. If a victim refuses water, vomits, or loses consciousness, call 9-1-1 or the local emergency number immediately. Heat-related illness is preventable. The Red Cross offers the following tips for staying cool and safe this season:

Dress for the heat. Wear lightweight, light-colored clothing. Light colors will reflect away some of the sun's energy. It is also a good idea to wear hats or to use an umbrella.

Drink water. Carry water or juice with you and drink continuously even if you do not feel thirsty. Avoid alcohol and caffeine, which dehydrate the body. Avoid using salt tablets unless directed to do so by a physician.

Eat small meals and eat more often. Avoid high-protein foods, which increase metabolic heat. Slow down. Avoid strenuous activity. If you must do strenuous activity, do it during the coolest part of the day, which is usually in the morning between 4 and 7 a.m.

Stay indoors when possible. If air-conditioning is not available, stay on the lowest floor out of the sunshine. Remember that electric fans do not cool, they simply circulate the air.

Be a good neighbor. During heat waves, check in on elderly residents in your neighborhood and those who do not have air conditioning.

Learn Red Cross first aid and CPR. While the above tips can help prevent emergencies, it is crucial to know what to do if an emergency situation arises.

Know What These Heat-Related Terms Mean: Heat cramps: Heat cramps are muscular pains and spasms due to heavy exertion. Although heat cramps are the least severe, they are an early signal that the body is having trouble with the heat.

Heat exhaustion: Heat exhaustion typically occurs when people exercise heavily or work in a hot, humid place where body fluids are lost through

heavy sweating. Blood flow to the skin increases, causing blood flow to decrease to the vital organs. This results in a form of mild shock. If not treated, the victim may suffer heat stroke. Signals of heat exhaustion include cool, moist, pale flushed or red skin; heavy sweating; headache; nausea or vomiting; dizziness; and exhaustion. Body temperature will be near normal.

Heat stroke: Also known as sunstroke, heat stroke is life-threatening. The victim's temperature control system, which produces sweating to cool the body, stops working. The body temperature can rise so high that brain damage and death may result if the body is not cooled quickly. Signals include hot, red and dry skin; changes in consciousness; rapid, weak pulse; and rapid, shallow breathing. Body temperature can be very high—sometimes as high as 105 F.

General Care for Heat Emergencies:

Heat cramps or heat exhaustion: Get the person to a cooler place and have him or her rest in a comfortable position. If the person is fully awake and alert, give half a glass of cool water every 15 minutes. Do not let him or her drink too quickly. Do not give liquids that contain alcohol or caffeine. Remove or loosen tight clothing and apply cool, wet cloths, such as towels or sheets. Call 9-1-1 or the local emergency number if the person refuses water, vomits or loses consciousness.

Heat stroke: Heat stroke is a life-threatening situation! Help is needed fast. Call 9-1-1 or your local emergency number. Move the person to a cooler place. Quickly cool the body. Immerse victim in a cool bath, or wrap wet sheets around the body and fan it. Watch for signals of breathing problems. Keep the person lying down and continue to cool the body any way you can. If the victim refuses water or is vomiting or there are changes in the level of consciousness, do not give anything to eat or drink.

For more information on heat safety, contact the American Red Cross at 1 (877) CT Red Cross (1-877-243-5727) or check our safety tips online.

What should I do?

_Listen to a NOAAWeather Radio for

critical information from the National Weather Service (NWS).

_Check your disaster supplies and replace or restock as needed.

_ Bring in anything that can be picked up by the wind (bicycles, lawn furniture).

_ Close windows, doors and hurricane shutters. If you do not have hurricane shutters, close and board up all windows and doors with plywood.

_ Turn the refrigerator and freezer to the coldest setting and keep them closed as much as possible so that food will last longer if the power goes out.

_ Turn off propane tanks and unplug small appliances.

_ Fill your car’s gas tank.

_ Talk with members of your household and create an evacuation plan. Planning and practicing your evacuation plan minimizes confusion and fear during the event.

_ Learn about your community’s hurricane response plan. Plan routes to local Shelters, register family members with special medical needs as required and make plans for your pets to be cared for.

_ Evacuate if advised by authorities. Be careful to avoid flooded roads and washed out bridges.

_ Because standard homeowners insurance doesn’t cover flooding, it’s important to have protection from the floods associated with hurricanes, tropical storms, heavy rains and other conditions that impact the U.S. For more information on flood insurance, please visit the National Flood Insurance Program Web site at www.FloodSmart.gov.

What Supplies do I need?

_ Water—at least a 3-day supply; one gallon per person per day

_ Food—at least a 3-day supply of non-perishable, easy-to-prepare food

_ Flashlight

_ Battery-powered or hand-crank radio (NOAAWeather Radio, if possible)

_ Extra batteries

_ First aid kit

_ Medications (7-day supply) and medical items (hearing aids with extra batteries, glasses, contact lenses, syringes, cane)

_ Multi-purpose tool

_ Sanitation and personal hygiene items

_ Copies of personal documents (medication list and pertinent medical information, proof of address, deed/lease to home, passports, birth certificates, insurance policies)

_ Cell phone with chargers

_ Family and emergency contact information

_ Extra cash

_ Emergency blanket

_ Map(s) of the area

_ Baby supplies (bottles, formula, baby food, diapers)

_ Pet supplies (collar, leash, ID, food, carrier, bowl)

_ Tools/supplies for securing your home _ Extra set of car keys and house keys

_ Extra clothing, hat and sturdy shoes

_ Rain gear

_ Insect repellent and sunscreen

_ Camera for photos of damage

What do I do after a hurricane?

_Continue listening to a NOAAWeather

Radio or the local news for the latest updates.

_ Stay alert for extended rainfall and subsequent flooding even after the hurricane or tropical storm has ended.

_ If you evacuated, return home only when officials say it is safe.

_ Drive only if necessary and avoid flooded roads and washed-out bridges.

_ Keep away from loose or dangling power lines and report them immediately to the power company.

_ Stay out of any building that has water around it.

_ Inspect your home for damage. Take pictures of damage, both of the building and its contents, for insurance purposes.

_ Use flashlights in the dark. Do NOT use candles.

_ Avoid drinking or preparing food with tap water until you are sure it’s not contaminated.

_ Check refrigerated food for spoilage. If in doubt, throw it out.

_ Wear protective clothing and be cautious when cleaning up to avoid injury.

_ Watch animals closely and keep them under your direct control. _ Use the telephone only for emergency calls.

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Be RED CROSS Ready HURRICANE SAFETY CHECKLIST

Hurricanes are strong storms that cause life- and property- threatening hazards such as flooding, storm surge, high winds and tornadoes. Preparation is the best protection against the dangers of a hurricane.

Know the Difference

Hurricane Watch – Hurricane conditions are a threat within 48 hours. Review your hurricane plans, keep informed and be ready to act if a warning is issued. Hurricane Warning – Hurricane conditions are expected within 36 hours. Complete your storm preparations and leave the area if directed to do so by authorities.

Lightning Safety for You and Your Family 1. PLAN in advance your evacuation and safety measures. When you first see lightning or hear thunder, activate your emergency plan. Now is the time to go to a building or a vehicle. Lightning often precedes rain, so don't wait for the rain to begin before suspending activities.

2. IF OUTDOORS...Avoid water. Avoid the high ground. Avoid open spaces. Avoid all metal objects including electric wires, fences, machinery, motors, power tools, etc. Unsafe places include underneath canopies, small picnic or rain shelters, or near trees. Where possible, find shelter in a substantial building or in a fully enclosed metal vehicle such as a car, truck or a van with the windows completely shut. If lightning is striking nearby when you are outside, you should:

A. Crouch down. Put feet together. Place hands over ears to minimize hearing damage from thunder.

B. Avoid proximity (minimum of 15 ft.) to other people.

3. IF INDOORS... Avoid water. Stay away from doors and windows. Do not use the telephone. Take off head sets. Turn off, unplug, and stay away from appliances, computers, power tools, & TV sets. Lightning may strike exterior electric and phone lines, inducing shocks to inside equipment.

4. SUSPEND ACTIVITIES for 30 minutes after he last observed lightning or thunder.

5. INJURED PERSONS do not carry an electrical charge and can be handled safely. Apply First Aid procedures to a lightning victim if you are qualified to do so. Call 911 or send for help immediately.

6. KNOW YOUR EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBERS.

*National Lightning Safety Institute, Louisville, CO.

Outdoor Electric

Safety When you're working outdoors - on the job or around the house - remember: You shouldn't even get close to power lines. Accidents can happen to you or someone you care about if you're not careful. Here is some important information to help you avoid electrical accidents at home and at work.

Ladders Ladders, regardless of what they're made of, can become electrified if brought into contact with electric wires. Even a wooden ladder can conduct electricity. Use caution when you or your contractor are installing siding, painting, cleaning gutters or have any reason to use a ladder outside around your home Wires Treat all downed, hanging, or burning wires as though they are "live" or energized. Stay away from them, and be especially attentive to children who might be outdoors if fallen wires are in the neighborhood. Call 911 to report any downed, hanging or burning wires or call your local electric distribution

company. If you happen to be in a vehicle and wires are on or near it, stay in your vehicle and tell others not to touch it. In Connecticut, call The Connecticut Light and Power Company (CL&P) at 1-800-286-2000 (947-2000 in the Hartford area and 1-860-947-2000 open calling from the Meriden area)

Tree Work Electric wires may be concealed in the trees or shrubs you want to trim. Before start cutting, inspect the area carefully to ensure that it is clear of wires. Climbing Never let children climb utility poles, towers, or trees

located near power lines. Generators If you buy a generator, you may need a town permit or official inspection for it. Also, make sure a licensed electrician installs it. The generator must be connected to your home's wiring through a special transfer switch to be sure electricity produced by the

If you can see it, flee it;

If you can hear it, clear it

generator does not back-feed into our electric lines, which endangers the lives of workers making repairs. Moreover, proper installation will prevent a house fire.

Exhaust from a portable generator contains carbon monoxide, which can be deadly. Never use a generator

indoors or in enclosed spaces, such as garages, basements or porches. Always run the generator outdoors as far from the house as possible, and away from doors, windows and air-intake vents.

Other Important Safety Reminders

Antennas: Before you work on a rooftop television or citizen's band radio antenna, be sure the area is clear of power lines. Install antennas where they won't touch or fall on electric lines.

Power Tools: Don't use outdoor power tools such as an electric drill, hedge clippers, or an electric mower in the rain or on wet surfaces. Consider installing a ground fault interrupter on outside outlets.

Kites: Never construct a kite from wire or metal; always use paper or wood. That goes for the tail, too; it should only be made of dry string or cloth. Always keep your kite away from electric power lines and choose a clear, dry day for kite flying. If your kite should get snagged in power lines or in a tree in which lines might be concealed, don't try to free it yourself.

Boats: Watch for power lines when sailing or bringing your boat ashore. Lower the mast when pulling the boat on a trailer to avoid contact with power lines along the road.

Pools: Be sure all electrical equipment for your swimming pool is grounded properly. If you're installing a pool, have it inspected by your town's electrical inspector when the job is completed. A ground fault interrupter should be installed on your pool's electrical equipment. If a fault occurs in the equipment, the interrupter will instantly cut the power, preventing a serious electric shock. Do not have any plug-in appliances near the pool

If you have any questions, call NU at: 1-800-286-2000 or 947-2000 in the Hartford calling area. *Northeast Utilities

Protect yourself from tick bites… After a long winter, many of us are eager to get outside and

enjoy the outdoors. Unfortunately, this is also the time of year that ticks and tick nymphs are looking for hosts, including people and pets, to feed from," said DPH public health veterinarian Dr. Randall Nelson. "Tick-borne diseases, like Lyme Disease, are transmitted when ticks and tick nymphs are feeding. Simple steps like using insect repellant and showering within two hours of coming indoors are effective ways to help prevent tick bites and tick-borne diseases."

Ticks grasp passing hosts from leaf litter, tips of grass, and shrubbery. Most ticks are probably picked up on the lower legs and then crawl up the body to find a place to feed. Adult ticks will, however, look for a host in the shrub layer several feet above the ground, about or above the height of children. Tick nymphs (the stage before they become adult ticks) are small and often overlooked or mistaken for freckles.

In Connecticut, the peak months for acquiring infections from ticks are May through July. Ticks in Connecticut can carry a variety of disease causing agents, including rickettsia, bacteria, and protozoa. People can become infected with more than one disease with just one tick bite. Tickborne diseases found in Connecticut include Lyme disease, Babesiosis, Ehrlichiosis and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. To prevent tick bites, DPH recommends the following:

Avoid tall grass and over-grown, brushy areas. When hiking in wooded areas, stay in the middle of trails. Consider using insect

repellent, according to manufacturer's instructions. Tuck pant leg into socks, wear long-sleeved shirts, and closed shoes. Wear light-colored clothing to see the ticks easier for removal. When returning indoors, shower using a wash cloth or puff to remove any unattached ticks. Examine yourself, children, and pets for ticks when returning indoors. Talk to your Veterinarian to find out how to protect your pets from tick bites. For more information about ticks and tick-borne diseases, including what to do if you find a tick, visit the DPH website at www.ct.gov/dph/ticks or call (860) 509-7995.

Swimmers Be Red Cross Ready Swimming in lakes, rivers and streams can be safe at designated swimming areas that are protected by lifeguards. Swimming in a natural body of water is different from swimming in a pool. More skills and energy are required for natural water environments because of cold water and air temperatures, currents, waves and other conditions – and these conditions can change due to weathers.

Be Aware of Water and Weather Conditions. Whenever you are near a natural water environment, look out for:

Unexpected changes in air or water temperature.

Fast-moving currents, waves and rapids, even in shallow water.

Hazards, such as dams, underwater obstacles, or rocks or debris moving on the surface or along the bottom of the water.

Aquatic life, such as vegetation that could entangle feet or animals that live in, on or around the water.

Sudden drop-offs that change water depth.

Other people‘s activities in the same waters, such as boating.

Make Smart Choices. Planning ahead helps keep everyone in your group safe. Remember to:

Be aware of the potential hazards of the area you are visiting and take appropriate precautions.

Check water and weather conditions before your trip and frequently during your stay.

Watch for signs of severe weather and leave the water at the first indication of thunder and lightning. In the event of an electrical storm, stay inside an enclosed area for at least 30 minutes after the last thunder clap. If outside, avoid open areas, tall, isolated trees or metal objects.*

Know the abilities of those going with you, including swimming abilities and level of supervision required. Be sure to provide appropriate supervision.

Practice Water Safety.

Ensure that everyone in your family learns to swim well by enrolling them in age-appropriate learn-to-swim courses.

Swim only in areas that are designated for swimming with buoys and ropes and are supervised by lifeguards.

Keep children under constant active supervision and remain free from distractions. Ensure that inexperienced swimmers stay within arm‘s reach.

Have weak swimmers wear U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jackets whenever they are in, on or around water. Do not rely upon water wings or inflatable toys; they can enable swimmers to go beyond their ability or suddenly deflate, which could lead to a drowning situation.

Set and Enforce Rules.

Always swim with a buddy.

Always enter unknown or shallow water cautiously, feet first.

Dive only in water clearly marked as safe for diving. Diving areas should be at least 9 feet deep with no underwater obstacles.

Do not enter the water from a height, such as a tree, ledge or bridge.

Be careful when standing to prevent being knocked over by currents or waves.

Do not use alcohol and/or drugs before or while swimming, diving or supervising swimmers.

Prevent Recreational Water Illnesses. Natural water can become contaminated from sewage, animal waste and water runoff following rainfall. Swimming or playing in unsafe water may result in illnesses. It is important to:

Avoid swallowing the water.

Contact your state or local health department for results of water testing in your area.

Avoid swimming after rainfalls or in areas identified as unsafe by health departments.

Know How to Respond in an Emergency.

If a child is missing, always check the water first! Seconds count in preventing death or disability from drowning.

If present, always alert the lifeguard in the event of an emergency.

Know how and when to call 9-1-1 or the local emergency number.

Learn how to respond to aquatic and other emergencies by taking Red Cross first aid, CPR and water safety courses.

Have appropriate equipment, such as reaching or throwing equipment, a cell phone, life jackets and a first aid kit.

If Someone Is in Trouble in the Water:

Reach out to the person using any available object that will extend your reach, such as a pole, an oar, a tree branch, a belt or a towel.

Brace yourself to keep from losing your balance.

Throw anything that will provide the victim support, such as a foam cooler or inner tube. A floating object with a line attached is best so you can pull the person to safety.

If the water is shallow and calm, put on a life jacket, wade into the water and reach toward the person with a pole, branch, life jacket or other object.

Do not enter the water if a current or waves make wading dangerous.

Keep yourself safe. In most cases, only trained professionals should

*American Red Cross

Skateboarding is a popular activity enjoyed by many young people. However, it's also an activity that causes many unintentional injuries. According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), in 2006 there were 65,000 skateboard injuries to children younger than 15 years old. Fractures are a frequent type of injury. Deaths as a result of collisions with motor vehicles and from falls are also reported. Irregular riding surfaces account for more than half of the skateboarding injuries caused by falls. Wrist injury is the number one injury, usually a sprain or a fracture. Skateboarders who have been skating for less than a week suffered one-third of the injuries. When experienced riders suffered injuries, it was usually from falls that were caused by rocks and other irregularities in the riding surface.

The National Safety Council offers these skateboarding tips: • There are boards with varying characteristics

for different types of riding; i.e., slalom, freestyle or speed. Some boards are rated as

to the weight of the intended user.

• Protective equipment, such as closed, slip-resistant shoes, helmets and specially designed padding, may not fully protect skateboarders from fractures, but wearing it can reduce the number and severity of cuts and scrapes.

• Padded jackets and shorts are available for skateboarders, as well as padding for hips, knees and elbows. Wrist braces and special skateboarding gloves also can help absorb the impact of a fall.

• The protective equipment currently on the market is not subject to government performance standards and careful selection is necessary.

• In a helmet, look for proper fit and a chin strap; notice whether the helmet blocks vision and hearing. If padding is too tight, it could restrict circulation and reduce the ability to move freely. Loose-fitting padding, on the other hand, could slip off or slide out of position.

Skateboarding Safety Tips

Safe Bicycle Riding Bicycles have been around for more than a century and their designs have varied greatly during that time. While styles, weight and colors have changed over the years, one thing has remained constant – a bicycle is only as safe as the rider makes it. Follow these rules to ensure that the helmet you wear fits properly and that the bike you ride is as safe as possible. Bike laws • Never ride with more than one person on a bike unless the bike is designed for two or more people. • At least one hand must be kept on the handlebars at all times. • Yield to pedestrians. • Stay to the right side of the road. • A helmet is required for anyone under the age of 16. • Display a white light on front of bike when riding at night. • Display a reflector on the rear of the bike. Bike Helmets Bike helmets should be lightweight and comfortable. They greatly reduce the chance of a serious brain injury by protecting the skull if a fall should occur. State law requires anyone under the age of 16 to wear a helmet

while riding a bike. In fact, everyone should wear a helmet on every ride, no matter how short the journey. • Make sure that your helmet meets or exceeds safety standards. Look for a certification sticker from ASTM, Snell, ANSI or CPSC inside the helmet and/or on the box. • Helmets should fit level, square and snug on the head. • Adjust straps to meet just below the ear. • Let your children pick out their own helmet to ensure that it will be worn at all times. • Set a good example for your children – wear a helmet! • Always replace any helmet that has been involved in an accident. *Compliments of the Ct State Police, Dept. of Public Safety, Middletown, Ct

Fireworks There are strict laws in CT regarding fireworks. Most offered for sale in CT by reputable companies are legal. Use of illegal fireworks is a serious offense and punishable by law. Report any suspected illegal fireworks to the Durham Fire Marshal at (860) 227-7315 or the Connecticut State Police at (860) 399-2100.

The National Council on Fireworks Safety Tips

Use fireworks outdoors only.

Obey local laws. If fireworks are not legal where you live, do not use them!

Always have water handy (a hose or buckets of water)

Only use fireworks as intended. Don‘t try to alter them or combine them.

Never re-light a ―dud‖ firework (wait 20 minutes and then soak it in a bucket of water)

Use common sense when using fireworks. Spectators should keep a safe distance from the shooter. And the shooter should wear safety glasses.

Alcohol and fireworks do not mix. Have a ―designated ―shooter

Only person over age 12 should be allowed to handle sparklers of any type.

Do not ever use homemade fireworks or illegal explosives; they can kill you! Report illegal explosives to the fire or police department in your community.

The national council on fireworks safety invites you to celebrate our nation‘s heritage on the fourth of July, but celebrate safely!

*National Council on Fireworks Safety

Be safe • Obey all traffic signs and use hand signals. • Ride with the flow of traffic. • Wear bright colors to be visible to others. • Do not allow straps or shoelaces to fly loose. • Do not wear headphones. • Watch for wet leaves, sand, rocks, cracks, puddles & glass.

911 – The number to call in an Emergency Police, fire or medical emergencies require immediate help. Do not hesitate to call 911 to protect life and property. 911 operators are trained professionals who will ask pertinent questions to get you the help needed in the shortest time possible. In emergency situations, minutes, even seconds, can make a crucial difference – that‘s why early intervention is critical. Call 911 first, then family and friends if necessary. Call 911: • For all emergencies that require police, fire or medical assistance to protect lives or property. • To report a crime in progress. • To report a fire. • If someone is injured or suddenly becomes ill. • To report a missing person, in particular a child or elderly person who may be in danger.

Do NOT call 911: • To ask for phone numbers. • To ask for traffic status. • To report a power outage. • To ask for directions.

When in doubt, always call 911. Specially trained 911 operators will determine whether or not the situation is an emergency and requires assistance. Remember to speak clearly and calmly and answer all questions posed by the operator. Tell the operator the nature of the emergency and its location. Teach children to call 911 only in an emergency. *Compliments of the Ct State Police, Dept. of Public Safety, Middletown, Ct

Safer Durham Emergency Notification ProgramThe Town of Durham has implemented a state-of-the-art emergency notification system to alert citizens

about emergencies and other important community news. The system, operated in partnership with Everbridge, enables the Town of Durham to provide essential information quickly in a variety of situations such as severe weather, fires, floods, unexpected road closures, or evacuation of buildings or neighborhoods.

The process begins when the Town of Durham issues a message about a potential safety hazard or concern. Messages will be sent to all standard voice and text communication devices, including land line phones, cell phones, e-mail, and more. If you don‘t confirm receipt of the message, the system will try to reach your second

contact number or email. There are multiple ways to sign up for the notification system. 1. Sign up on line at www.townofdurhamct.org and click on the ―one call reaches all‖ link.

2. Sign up by phone by calling 860-271-8212. Leave a message with the following information:

First Name, Last Name, Address, City, State, Zip Code

Home Phone, Home Phone #2, Mobile Phone, Mobile Phone #2, Fax Number, email address

Reflective Address Markers IF WE CAN’T FIND YOU, WE CAN’T HELP YOU! The Town of Durham is offering reflective address markers for $15 to ensure that your home is easily located in case of an emergency. If you are interested in purchasing an address marker call Jen in the Building Department at 860-349-8253 or www.townofdurhamct.org, emergency services tab for the form.

3. Download a signup form at www.townofdurhamct.org, click on the red ―one call reaches all‖ link, scroll down to ―sign up for emergency alerts‖ and click on download the Safer Durham Mailer & Sign up form.

You also have the option to stop receiving alerts or ―opt out‖ of the emergency notification system utilizing options 1 & 2 above. Note that you must provide all information that was registered into the system to opt out completely. For information or questions regarding the system please contact the Department of Emergency Management at 860-271-8212 and leave a message or email: saferdurhamalert@townofdurhamct.org

*Privacy Notice: The Town of Durham respects your privacy. All information you provide will be kept strictly confidential.

Connecticut Intelligence Center

If You See Something Suspicious…Say Something!

1-866-HLS-TIPS For Connecticut’s Homeland Security

In an emergency contact your local police – 911

Connecticut Intelligence Center (CTIC) encourages all to report information concerning suspicious or criminal activity potentially related to terrorism received at any agency/department.

Information that requires immediate attention and/or response please dial 911 and then follow the reporting procedure outlined below.

Normal business hours. Mon - Fri 9 AM. to 5 PM., contact the On Duty Complaint Agent at (203) 777-6311, and report the following reported incident. Who will ensure appropriate notification is made to the Duty Agent.

811 Know what’s below. Call before you dig. Want to avoid spending a day in the dark? It‘s as simple as 8-1-1. Call 811 from anywhere in the country a few days prior to digging, and your call will be routed to your local One Call Center. Tell the operator where you‘re planning to dig, what type of work you will be doing and your affected local utilities companies will be notified about your intent to dig. In a few days, they will send a locator to mark the approximate location of your underground lines, pipes and cables, so you will know what‘s below – and be able to dig safely. Remember; always call 811 before you start any digging project! You will avoid injury, expense, embarrassment 0 and a very inconvenient day in the dark. For more information on your local One Call Center, or to make an online request for utilities to be marked go to www.call811.com

If You See Something...Say Something

1-800-457-8477

Click below to go to reporting form:

Suspicious Activity Report Form

If you need to submit attachments please send an email to

CTIC@nespin.riss.net

DPH: Window Screens Keep Bugs Out But Won't Keep Kids In A window guard can prevent a tragedy

Hartford - When it is warm outside, many people - especially those without air conditioning - may open windows to get fresh air. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission estimates that about twelve children 10 years old and younger die each year, and more than 4,000 are treated in hospital emergency rooms for window fall related injuries. The Connecticut Department of Public Health recommends that people take steps to prevent falls from windows, including the following: Never depend on screens to keep children from falling out of windows.

Open windows from the top, not the bottom, whenever possible.

Keep furniture away from windows to discourage children from climbing near windows.

Install window stops so that windows open no more than four inches.

Install window guards to prevent children from falling out of windows.

For windows on the 6th floor and below, install window guards that adults and older children can open easily in case of fire. For windows on the 7th floor and above, install permanent window guards.

Look for guards that have bars no more than four inches apart.

Window guards screw into the side of a window frame. They are sold in different sizes for various sized windows and adjust for width. Guards must meet requirements for spacing and strength, and those that allow for escape in case of emergencies must be difficult for very young children to open. For more information, please see the resources below: Safe Kids USA www.safekids.org U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (800) 638-2772 (301) 595-7054 (TTY) www.cpsc.gov

Focus on Preventing Falls

We all want to protect our older family members and help them stay safe, secure, and independent. Knowing how to reduce the risk of falling, a leading cause of injury is a step toward this goal.

The Reality

Each year, one in every three adults ages 65 or older falls and 2 million are treated in emergency departments for fall-related injuries. And the risk of falling increases with each decade of life. The long-term consequences of fall injuries, such as hip fractures and traumatic brain injuries (TBI), can impact the health and independence of older adults. Thankfully, falls are not an inevitable part of aging. In fact, many falls can be prevented.

Everyone can take actions to protect the older adults they care about.

Prevention Tips

You can play a role in preventing falls. Encourage the older adults you care about to:

Get some exercise. Lack of exercise can lead to weak legs and this increases the chances of falling. Exercise programs like Tai Chi can increase strength and improve balance, making falls much less likely.

Be mindful of medications. Some medicines—or combinations of medicines—can have side effects like dizziness or drowsiness. This can make falling more likely. Having a doctor or pharmacist review all medications can help reduce the chance of risky side effects and drug interactions.

Keep their vision sharp. Poor vision can make it harder to get around safely. To

help make sure they're seeing clearly, older adults should have their eyes checked every year and wear glasses or contact lenses with the right prescription strength.

Eliminate hazards at home. About half of all falls happen at home. A home safety check can help identify potential fall hazards that need to be removed or changed, like tripping hazards, clutter, and poor lighting.

Steps for Home Safety The following checklist can help older adults reduce their risk of falling at home:

Remove things you can trip over (like papers, books, clothes, and shoes) from stairs and places where you walk.

Install handrails and lights on all staircases.

Remove small throw rugs or use double-sided tape to keep the rugs from slipping.

Keep items you use often in cabinets you can reach easily without using a step stool.

Put grab bars inside and next to the tub or shower and next to your toilet.

Use non-slip mats in the bathtub and on shower floors.

Improve the lighting in your home. As you get older, you need brighter lights to see well. Hang light-weight curtains or shades to reduce glare.

Wear shoes both inside and outside the house. Avoid going barefoot or wearing slippers.

More Information CDC offers various materials and resources for all audiences about older adult falls and what can be done to prevent them. These resources are for the general public, public health officials, and anyone interested in programs that aim to prevent falls.

Connecticut State Police

Durham Volunteer Fire Department Middlefield Volunteer Fire Department

Durham and Middlefield Community Safety Day

Saturday, June 15, 2013 10:00am-2:00pm

Middlefield Community Center 405 Main Street, Middlefield

Interact with police and fire officials, see dynamic, live demonstrations

and learn important safety information…

Bike Rodeo (bring your bike and helmet)

Child Car Seat Inspections

Fire Department Exhibits

State Police K9 Demonstrations

And More

A Community Partnership between the Connecticut State Police, Durham Volunteer Fire Department, Middlefield Volunteer Fire Department and Durham Middlefield Youth and Family Services

Senior Picnic

The Durham Senior Committee cordially invites our community of wonderful seniors to our In-door / Out-door Picnic Friday June 7th 12:00 am to 2:00 pm

Join us for a picnic lunch of potato salad, hot dogs, hamburgers, baked beans, and green salad, with some fun deserts. Registration is required. Donations will be accepted. Please call 860-343-6724 to be added to our list.

Senior Café Lunches

The Elderly Nutrition program is designed to provide nutritional meals, at a low cost to persons aged 60 and over, and their spouses. EVERY MONDAY AND WEDNESDAY Hot lunches are available at the Durham Activity Center 350 Main Street, 2nd Floor To cover the cost of the meal, a suggested donation of $2.00 is welcomed. The Senior Café takes reservations for meals. To make lunch reservations call Amanda Pedersen, Senior Café Manager at 860-349-3153.

For a Wednesday reservation you must call prior to 12:00 on Tuesday.

For a Monday reservation you must call by 12:00 on the prior Thursday.

Sign up reservations can also be made at any luncheon, ask your server.

Dial-A-Ride is available for transportation to lunches. Fare is $1.50 each way. Call 860-347-3313 to make arrangements.

Durham Recreation Registrations Women‘s Softball Meeting Tuesday, May 21st 7:00 pm Durham Town Hall 3rd floor meeting room All women interested may attend. Summer Program Registration Tuesday, May 21st 5:00-7:00pm Durham Town Hall You may also register for any Summer Recreation Program during town hall hours or mail in. For questions, please call Durham Recreation at 860-343-6724. Visit: www.townofdurhamct.org for additional programs.

Durham Middlefield Transfer Station The transfer station for residents of Durham and Middlefield is located on Cherry Hill Road at the intersection of Route 147 and is open:

Monday 8:00 am to 7:45 pm Thursday, 8:00 am to 7:45 pm Saturday 8:00 am to 3:00 pm In order to purchase an annual DMIAAB Permit the following is required: 1.) Proof of residency in Durham or Middlefield must be verified by a valid Driver‘s License. 2.) Automobile Registration must verify that the vehicle to which the transfer station permit is affixed is registered in Durham or Middlefield 3.) All Permits Expire July 1st. Fee Schedule

Demolition Materials: $0.07 per pound

Painted Wood: $0.07 per pound

Scrap Lumber: $0.07 per pound

Appliances with Freon: $10.00 each

Tires (standard only): $5.00 each

Padded Furniture: $10.00 each

Mattress/Box spring: $10.00 each What can I bring?

Regular household garbage: all paper (newspaper, cardboard, office paper), bottle and cans including plastics #1 - #7 without additional fees.

Electronics recycling: no fee

Brush: up to 4‖ in diameter and not longer than 8‘ in length

Leaves: must be emptied from bags in designated area

Scrap metal: items must be drained of any oil or gasoline

What shouldn‘t I bring?

No hazardous wastes such as lead based paint, asbestos or pesticides. These items may be disposed of at Household Hazardous Waste Collection days set up in your local area.

No wood larger than 4‖ in diameter

No clean fill (rocks, concrete, dirt etc)

Local Property Taxes – Answers to Some Commonly asked Questions

Tax bills are mailed the last week of June each year. If you do not receive a tax bill by the first week in July, please contact our office. There are a few reasons why you may not have received a bill. We will be happy to assist you with any questions you may have. You can find detailed information regarding taxes in the Taxpayer‘s Guide that is mailed with your bill.

Contact Information Martin French, Tax Collector, CCMC Phone: 860-349-1165 Fax: 860-343-6733 Diane Breton, Assistant Tax Collector Email: mfrench@townofdurhamct.org

Household Hazardous Waste Collection

October 5th, 2013

Middlesex Community College

100 Training Hill Road, Middletown

For more information: visit www.rivercog.org

Or email info@rivercog.org

Or call 860-581-8554

No Fee to Participate!

Tax Bills due July 1, 2013 for motor vehicles and real estate. Last day to pay without a penalty is August 1, 2013.

Tax Collector’s Office Hours Monday, Wednesday, Thursday 8:30 am – 4:30 pm Tuesday 8:30 am – 7:00 pm Friday 8:30 am – 3:00 pm or by appointment as necessary

U.S. Passports Passport Acceptance Agents are located in the Finance and Tax Departments at Town Hall and are processed Monday-Friday between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. or by appointment by calling 860-349-9366. Passport pictures are also available. For updates on travel requirements and general information regarding the Passport Application process go to: www.travel.state.gov All customers wishing to make an appointment at the Connecticut Passport Agency, 850 Canal Street, 1st Floor, Stamford, CT 06902 and must call 1-877-487-2778. Public hours are Monday-Wednesday, Friday 8:30 am-3:30 pm; Thursday 10:30 am – 3:30 pm. Only customers traveling within 14 days will be able to make an appointment in Stamford. Proof of departure must be shown at the passport agency. Stay on the line until you receive the confirmation number for the

appointment. If applying for children‘s passport remain in the line for further instructions. Contact the National Passport Information Center (NPIC) toll free at 1-877-487-2778 or by email at NPIC@state.gov Customer Service Representatives are available from 7 am to 12:00 midnight, EDT, Monday through Friday, excluding Federal holidays. For information, questions and inquires: Please visit the U.S. Department of State‘s website at www.travel.state.gov

ProAct Prescription Discount Card

Town of Durham is proud to offer an exciting program that helps you maintain a healthy lifestyle, all while holding on to more of you hard earned money.

The Town of Durham Prescription Discount Card, now administered by ProAct, Inc., is a FREE program that offers discount savings on the purchase of prescription drugs. Best of all, it costs NOTHING to the Town of Durham or local taxpayers. So why pay more?

Stop by or call the Town Hall at 860-349-3625 to get your card. Bring it with you to your next pharmacy visit and let the savings begin!

Frequently Asked Questions Q: How does the Town of Durham Prescription Card work?

A: Just present the FREE card to your pharmacist the next time you bring in a new prescription, or go for a refill.

Q: Where can I use the Discount Card? A: The card is accepted by most pharmacies in CT,

including Walgreens, CVS, Rite Aid, Target, and Wal-Mart. For more information call ProAct toll free at 1-877-776-2285 or visit www.CTRxDiscountCard.com

Q: What does the Card cover? A: All prescription medications are covered, at a

discount rate. Savings are also available on Vision, Lasik, Hearing Service, and your Animals medications.

Q: Can I use the card if my prescriptions are already covered by insurance?

A: No. This card is intended to be used of you don‘t have insurance, or if something is not covered by your current program. It can‘t be used to discount prescription co-payments or deductible charges.