new mexico regulation and licensing departmentpage 7 of 12 * effective november 27, 2011 possession...
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Susana Martinez GOVERNOR
J. Dee Dennis, Jr.
SUPERINTENDENT
Mary Kay Root DEPUTY
SUPERINTENDENT
Alcohol and Gaming Division
(505) 476-4875
Boards and Commissions Division (505) 476-4600
Construction Industries Division
(505) 476-4700
Financial Institutions Division (505) 476-4885
Manufactured Housing Division
(505) 476-4770
Securities Division (505) 476-4580
Administrative Services Division
(505) 476-4800
New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department
BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS DIVISION –BOARD OF PHARMACY 5200 Oakland Avenue, NE, Suite A ▪ Albuquerque, New Mexico 87113
(505) 222-9830 ▪ Fax (505) 222 -9845 ▪ www.rld.state.nm.us/pharmacy
November 9, 2011
From: William Harvey, Executive Director/Chief Drug Inspector, New Mexico
Board of Pharmacy
Subject: New Additions to Schedule I Controlled Substances of the New
Mexico Controlled Substances Act.
Synthetic cannabinoids, substituted cathinones, Salvia Divinorum and
Salvinorin A have been added to New Mexico’s Schedule I Controlled
Substances either through legislation (Senate Bill 134, 2011 Regular Session)
or added (effective November 27, 2011), by the Board of Pharmacy to NM
Administrative Code 16.19.20.65, pursuant to 30-31-3 NMSA 1978.
Synthetic cannabinoids are commonly known by the names Spice and K-2 but
we have also seen it sold under names various other names like 3 Kings and
Black King. Substituted cathinones are typically called bath salts but are also
known by other names (see list below).
Listed below are all the bath salt and synthetic cannabinoid compounds that
are illegal to possess or distribute (items denoted with an * will be Schedule I
Controlled Substances as of November 27th, 2011). Below each category list
are the corresponding charges for offenses of possession or distribution of
those substances.
Page 2 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
Substituted Cathinones (Bath Salts) Substance Other Names
Bath Salts
2-ethylamino-1-phenyl-propan-1-one * Ethcathinone, Party Pills, N-Et Cat
3-fluoromethcathinone 3-FMC
3’,4'-Methylenedioxy-alpha-pyrrolidinobutiophenone* MDPBP, NRG-1
3’,4’-methylenedioxy-alpha-pyrrolidinopropiophenone* MDPPP
3,4-methylenedioxyethcathinone* Ethylone, MDEC, bk-MDEA
3,4-methylenedioxymethcathinone Methylone, bk-MDMA, M1, Arlone, Explosion, Ease
3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone MDPV, Ivory Wave, plant fertilizer,
Vanilla Sky, Energy-1 (NRG-1), Aura,
White devil, Blue Silk, Bonzai
Grow, Charge Plus, Euphoria,
Hurricane Charlie, Lovey Dovey,
Ocean, Pixie Dust, Posh, Red
Dove, Scarface, White Dove,
White Girl, White Lightning,
MDPK, MTV, Magic, Maddie,
Black Rob, Super Coke and PV
4-ethyl-methcathinone * 4-EMC
4-fluoromethcathinone 4-FMC, Flephedrone
4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinobutiophenone* MPBP
4’-methoxy-alpha-pyrrolidinopropiophenone* MOPPP
4-methoxymethcathinone Methedrone, bk-PMMA, PMMC, methoxyphedrine, Bubbles
4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone* MPPP, desmethylprodine
4-methylmethcathinone 4-MMC, Mephedrone ivory snow,
vanilla sky, arctic blast, white rush,
and white knight, Meow, Meow-
Meow, M-Cat, Bubbles, Drone,
Meph, Rush, Plant Feeder
4-methyl-ethylcathinone * 4-MEC, Powder, Crystal, NRG-2
5,6-methylenedioxy-2-aminoindane* MDAI
alpha-methylamino-butyrophenone* Buphedrone, MABP
alpha-Pyrrolidinobutiophenone* α-PBP
alpha-pyrrolidinopropiophenone* alpha-PPP
alpha-pyrrolidinovalerophenone* alpha-PVP, o-2387
beta-Keto-ethylbenzodioxolylbutanamine* Eutylone, bk-EBDB
Page 3 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
beta-Keto-ethylbenzodioxolylpentanamine* Pentylone, bk-Methyl-K, bk-MBDP, NRG-1, NEG-3
beta-keto-N-methyl-3,4-benzodioxyolybutanamine* bk-MBDB, Butylone, B1
Naphthylpyrovalerone* NRG-1, naphyrone, O-2482
N,N-dimethylcathinone* Metamfepramone, INN, dimethylcathinone, dimethylpropion, dimepropion, rakefet
Possession of Schedule I Substituted Cathinones (Bath Salts)
(30-31-23 NMSA 1978)
Persons in possession of bath salts are guilty of a
misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of not less than five
hundred dollars ($500) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or
by imprisonment for a definite term less than one year, or both.
Except for a minor, a person in possession of bath salts
within a posted drug-free school zone, excluding private property
residentially zoned or used primarily as a residence and excluding a
person in or on a motor vehicle in transit through the posted drug-
free school zone is guilty of a fourth degree felony and shall be
sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978
A minor who violates this section with respect to the
substances listed in this subsection is guilty of a petty
misdemeanor and, notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 32A-1-5
and 32A-2-19 NMSA 1978, shall be punished by a fine not to exceed
one hundred dollars ($100) or forty-eight hours of community
service. For the third or subsequent violation by a minor of this
section with respect to those substances, the provisions of Section
32A-2-19 NMSA 1978 shall govern punishment of the minor. As used in
Page 4 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
this subsection, "minor" means a person who is less than eighteen
years of age.
Distribution of Bath Salts (NMSA 30-31-22)
Persons intentionally distributing or possessing with intent
to distribute a Schedule I Controlled Substance, non-narcotic, is:
(a) for the first offense, guilty of a third degree felony and
shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15
NMSA 1978; and
(b) for the second and subsequent offenses, guilty of a second
degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of
Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978
A person intentionally distributing or possessing with intent
to distribute bath salts while within a drug-free school zone is:
(a) for the first offense, guilty of a second degree felony and
shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15
NMSA 1978; and
(b) for the second and subsequent offenses, guilty of a first
degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of
Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978
Page 5 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
Page 6 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
Substance Other Names
Cannabinoids (Synthetic)
1-[2-(4-(morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole
JWH-200
1-(5-fluoropentyl)-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole* AM-2201
1-(5-fluoropentyl)-3-(2-iodobenzoyl)indole* AM-694
1-cyclohexylethyl-3-(2-methoxyphenylacetyl)indole*
RCS-8, SR-18, BTM-8
1-butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole JWH-073
1-hexyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole JWH-019
1-(N-methylpiperdin-2-yl)methyl-2-methyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)-6-nitroindole*
AM-1221
1-pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole JWH-018 or AM-678
1-pentyl-3-[1-(4-methoxynaphthoy)]indole* JWH-081
1-pentyl-3-(2-chlorophenylacetyl)indole* JWH-203
1-pentyl-3-(2-methoxyphenylacetyl)indole JWH-250
1-pentyl-3-(4-chloronaphthoyl)indole JWH-398
1-pentyl-3-[(4-methoxy)-benzoyl]indole* RCS-4, SR-19, BTM-4, Eric-4, E-4, OBT-199
1-pentyl-3-(4-methyl-1-naphthoyl)indole* JWH-122
2,3-dihydro-5-methyl-3-(4-morpholinylmethyl)pyrrolo-1,4-benzooxazin-6-yl)-1-naphthalenylmethanone*
WIN-55,212-2
(2-methyl-1-propyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-1-naphthalenyl-methanone
JWH-015
3-(1,1-Dimethylbutyl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydro -6,6,9-trimethyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran*
JWH-133
4-ethylnaphthalen-1-yl-(1-pentylindol-3-yl)methanone and 1-pentyl-3-(4-ethylnaphthoyl)indole*
JWH-210
4-methoxyphenyl)-[2-methyl-1-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)indol-3-yl]methanone*
Pravadoline, WIN-49,098
5-(1,1-Dimethylheptyl)- 2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexylphenol; and
5-(1,1-Dimethyloctyl)- 2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexylphenol
CP-47,497 and Cannabicyclohexanol (CP-47,497 homologues)
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-(3-hydroxy cyclohexyl)-phenol
CP-47,497
5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxypropyl) cyclohexyl]-5-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)phenol*
CP 55,940
6aR,10aR)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c] chromen-1-ol
HU-210, ingredient of Spice
Page 7 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
Possession of Synthetic Cannabinoids (30-31-23 NMSA 1978)
(1) Persons in possession of one ounce or less of marijuana or
synthetic cannabinoids is, for the first offense, guilty of a petty
misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of not less than fifty
dollars ($50.00) or more than one hundred dollars ($100) and by
imprisonment for not more than fifteen days, and, for the second and
subsequent offenses, guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished
by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) or more than
one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment for a definite term
less than one year, or both;
(2) more than one ounce and less than eight ounces of
marijuana or synthetic cannabinoids is guilty of a misdemeanor and
shall be punished by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars
($100) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment
for a definite term less than one year, or both; or
(3) eight ounces or more of marijuana or synthetic
cannabinoids is guilty of a fourth degree felony and shall be
sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978.
(6aS,10aS)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol
HU-211, dexanabinol
(hydroxymethyl)-4-[2-hydroxy-4-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)phenyl]-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydronaphthalen-2-ol*
CP 55,244
Page 8 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
Except for a minor, a person in possession of marijuana or
synthetic cannabinoids while within a posted drug-free school zone,
excluding private property residentially zoned or used primarily as
a residence and excluding a person in or on a motor vehicle in
transit through the posted drug-free school zone, with respect to:
(1) one ounce or less of marijuana or synthetic
cannabinoids is, for the first offense, guilty of a misdemeanor and
shall be punished by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars
($100) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment
for a definite term less than one year, or both, and for the second
or subsequent offense, is guilty of a fourth degree felony and shall
be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA
1978;
(2) more than one ounce and less than eight ounces of
marijuana or synthetic cannabinoids is guilty of a fourth degree
felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section
31-18-15 NMSA 1978;
(3) eight ounces or more of marijuana or synthetic
cannabinoids is guilty of a third degree felony and shall be
sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978
A minor who violates this section with respect to the
substances listed in this subsection is guilty of a petty
misdemeanor and, notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 32A-1-5
and 32A-2-19 NMSA 1978, shall be punished by a fine not to exceed
one hundred dollars ($100) or forty-eight hours of community
Page 9 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
service. For the third or subsequent violation by a minor of this
section with respect to those substances, the provisions of Section
32A-2-19 NMSA 1978 shall govern punishment of the minor. As used in
this subsection, "minor" means a person who is less than eighteen
years of age.
Distribution of Synthetic Cannabinoids (NMSA 30-31-22)
Persons intentionally distributing or possessing with intent
to distribute synthetic cannabinoids is:
(a) for the first offense, guilty of a fourth degree felony
and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-
15 NMSA 1978;
(b) for the second and subsequent offenses, guilty of a third
degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of
Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978;
(c) for the first offense, if more than one hundred pounds is
possessed with intent to distribute or distributed or both, guilty
of a third degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the
provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; and
(d) for the second and subsequent offenses, if more than one
hundred pounds is possessed with intent to distribute or distributed
or both, guilty of a second degree felony and shall be sentenced
pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978
Page 10 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
Persons intentionally distributing or possessing with intent
to distribute synthetic cannabinoids while within a drug-free school
zone is:
(a) for the first offense, guilty of a third degree felony
and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-
15 NMSA 1978;
(b) for the second and subsequent offenses, guilty of a
second degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the
provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978;
(c) for the first offense, if more than one hundred
pounds is possessed with intent to distribute or distributed or
both, guilty of a second degree felony and shall be sentenced
pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; and
(d) for the second and subsequent offenses, if more than
one hundred pounds is possessed with intent to distribute or
distributed or both, guilty of a first degree felony and shall be
sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978
Salvia Substance Other Names
Salvia Divinorum* Diviner’s Sage, Ska Maria Pastora, Seer’s Sage
Salvinorin A* methyl (2S,4aR,6aR,7R,9S,10aS,10bR)-9-(acetyloxy)-2-(furan-3-yl)-6a,10b- dimethyl-4,10-dioxododecahydro-2H-benzo[f]isochromene-7-carboxylate
Possession of Salvia and Salvinorin A (30-31-23 NMSA 1978)
Page 11 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
Persons in possession of Salvia and Salvinorin A are guilty of
a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of not less than five
hundred dollars ($500) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or
by imprisonment for a definite term less than one year, or both.
Except for a minor, a person in possession of Salvia and
Salvinorin A within a posted drug-free school zone, excluding
private property residentially zoned or used primarily as a
residence and excluding a person in or on a motor vehicle in transit
through the posted drug-free school zone is guilty of a fourth
degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of
Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978
A minor who violates this section with respect to the
substances listed in this subsection is guilty of a petty
misdemeanor and, notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 32A-1-5
and 32A-2-19 NMSA 1978, shall be punished by a fine not to exceed
one hundred dollars ($100) or forty-eight hours of community
service. For the third or subsequent violation by a minor of this
section with respect to those substances, the provisions of Section
32A-2-19 NMSA 1978 shall govern punishment of the minor. As used in
this subsection, "minor" means a person who is less than eighteen
years of age.
Distribution of Salvia and Salvinorin A (NMSA 30-31-22)
Persons intentionally distributing or possessing with intent
to distribute Salvia and Salvinorin A are guilty of:
Page 12 of 12 * Effective November 27, 2011
(a) for the first offense, guilty of a third degree felony and
shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15
NMSA 1978; and
(b) for the second and subsequent offenses, guilty of a second
degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of
Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978
A person intentionally distributing or possessing with intent
to distribute Salvia and Salvinorin A while within a drug-free
school zone is:
(a) for the first offense, guilty of a second degree felony and
shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15
NMSA 1978; and
(b) for the second and subsequent offenses, guilty of a first
degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of
Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978