new enamine - fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 no...

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Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application Pavel Mykhailiuk 2016

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Page 1: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net

Fluorinated diazoalkanes:synthesis and application

Pavel Mykhailiuk2016

Page 2: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 2

World's largestproducer of building blocks

~100.000 compounds on stock(gram-scale)

Page 3: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net

500 chemists 10 own buildings private company

Page 4: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net

50 papers

Page 5: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 5H. Gilman, R. G. Jones JACS, 1943, 1458.

Until 2006 CF3CHN2was rarely used in chemistry.

Ethyl diazoacetate is extremely popular (> 100 reactions).

T. Curtius Chem. Ber. 1883, 2230.

Liquid

Page 6: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 6

19F-label for Proline

2008

P. Mykhailiuk et al. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2008, 5765.

19F

Page 7: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 7P. Mykhailiuk et al. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2008, 5765.

Synthesis of 19F-label for Proline

Page 8: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 8

Ar

Page 9: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 9

Advanced CF3-amines fordrug discovery

O. Artamonov et al. EurJOC 2014, 3592.

Page 10: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 10O. Artamonov et al. EurJOC 2014, 3592.

Synthesis of CF3-amines

Page 11: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 11

CF3-cyclopropanation of alkenes

O. Artamonov et al. EurJOC 2014, 3592.P. Mykhailiuk et al. Synthesis 2008, 1741.P. Mykhailiuk et al. ACIE 2008, 5765.

Page 12: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 12

Do we need dry CF3CHN2 here?

Do we need to isolate it then?

CF3-cyclopropanation of alkenes

[3+2]-cycloaddition with alkenes

Page 13: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 13

No purification

Scalable (500 g)

one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts,common solvents,no gaseous reagents,no side products,97% yield

[3+2]-cycloaddition with alkenes

E. Slobodyanyuk et al. EurJOC 2014, 2487.

Page 14: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 14E. Slobodyanyuk et al. EurJOC 2014, 2487.

CF3-pyrazolines

Page 15: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 15

Bioaktive CF3-pyrazoles

Page 16: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 16E. Slobodyanyuk et al. EurJOC 2014, 2487.

CF3-pyrazoles

Page 17: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 17

CF3

NH2

*HCl NaNO2CF3

N2

in situ-generated

CH2Cl2/H2ORT RT

EWG EWG

Base

EWG EWG

NHN

CF3

Japp-Klingemann reaction

17Unpublished results

Page 18: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 18

2014: unknown

Page 19: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 19P. Mykhailiuk Chem. Eur. J. 2014, 4942.P. Mykhailiuk Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2015, 16.

C2F5-pyrazolines

Page 20: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 20

C2F4H-pyrazoles

Unpublished results

Page 21: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 21P. Mykhailiuk Chem. Eur. J. 2014, 4942; P. Mykhailiuk Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2015, 16; P. Mykhailiuk Org. Biomol. Chem. 2015, 3438.

C2F5-pyrazoles

Page 22: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 22

Page 23: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 23

2015: not usedproperly

T. Curtius Chem. Ber. 1898, 2490.

Page 24: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 24

CN-pyrazoles

P. Mykhailiuk EurJOC 2015, 7235.

Page 25: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 25

Page 26: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 26

P. Mykhailiuk Chem. Eur. J. 2014, 4942. P. Mykhailiuk Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2015, 16. P. Mykhailiuk Org. Biomol. Chem. 2015, 3438.P. Mykhailiuk EurJOC 2015, 7235.P. Mykhailiuk Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2015, 6558.

Scope

Page 27: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 27

2015: unknown

Page 28: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 28

In-situ generation of CHF2CHN2

non-aqueous conditions?

P. Mykhailiuk Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2015, 6558.

Page 29: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 29

CHF2-pyrazoles

P. Mykhailiuk Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2015, 6558.

Page 30: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

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Page 31: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net 31

popular (> 4000 reactions)

2014:

in situ-generated RCHN2

>70 papers

2015: 2015:

2014:

Page 32: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

www.enamine.net

500 chemists

Alekseenko A.

Artamonov O.

Artemenko A.

Andrushko O.

Arkhipov A.

Arkhipov V.

Bilenko V.

Chalyk B.

Datcenko O.

Denisenko O.

Dmitriv U.

Druzhenko T.

Granat D.

Gorulia O.

Garbuz P.

Gavrilenko K.

Martirosov R.

Moroz U.

Mituk A.

Mikhalchuk V.

Gryshuk S.

Iminov R.

Komarov I.

Kokhan S.

Kondratov V.

Kubyshkin V.

Khutorianskii A.

Levchenko K.

Logvinenko V.

Ostapchuk E.

Pasternak A.

Parhomenko L.

Pervak I.

Pustovit U.

Radchenko D.

Savich V.

Scherbatiuk A.

Shyshlik O.

Slobodianuk E.

Tkachenko A.

Tkachuk G.

Tolmacheva N.

Tolmachev A.

Trofimchuk S.

Tverdokhlebov A.

Tymtsunik A.

Volochnyuk D.

Yakovenko N.

Yarmolchuk V.

Yarmoluk D.

Page 33: New Enamine - Fluorinated diazoalkanes: synthesis and application · 2016. 3. 23. · 13 No purification Scalable (500 g) one-pot, RT, no inert atmosphere, no catalysts, common solvents,

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