networked, mobile, and landlocked: current ereaders

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Networked, Mobile & Landlocked Current Ereaders Liza Daly Threepress [email protected] Keith Fahlgren Threepress [email protected]

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Devices and ecosystems for digital reading have changed dramatically since 2009 when our first "Current E-Readers" presentation was given at Tools of Change. This presentation looks at some of the steps forward (and back!) for interoperability and a sane ebook ecosystem.

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Page 1: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Networked, Mobile &

LandlockedCurrent Ereaders

Liza DalyThreepress

[email protected]

Keith FahlgrenThreepress

[email protected]

Page 2: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

2010 versus 2009:Fragmentation vs.

consolidation

Page 3: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

2008 - Q3 2009: Format consolidation

Everyone else

Mobipocket

Page 4: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Consolidated on ePub

Adobe

Widespread adoption of ePub DRMand mobile SDK

Page 5: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Q4 2009 - Q1 2010

• B&N merged eReader DRM with Adobe DRM

• No other support for eReader/Adobe hybrid outside of

• Landlocked readers may never be upgraded

Page 6: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Q1 2010

• Apple embraces ePub...

• ...but will use its own DRM...

• ...compatible with anybody?

Page 7: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

• ePub + PDF bundle?

• Compatible with anybody...?

Q1 2010

Blio

Page 8: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Only 3 formats!

Page-based ReflowableePub

MobipocketPDF

Some ebook know-it-all, Fall 2009

Page 9: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Requiem for an ebook shopper

What has fragmentation wrought on the purchase process?

Page 10: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Barnes & Noble

FictionwiseStanza

Kobo

?

“You shall not pass”

Page 11: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Barnes & Noble

FictionwiseStanza

Kobo

?

“You shall not pass”

Even though most of these devices and stores use ePub, there’s almost no way for consumers to understand which

devices will support which individual books, and when books can be exported from cloud-based ecosystems.

Page 12: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Don’t expect people to put up with this.

They have many easier choices for entertainment.

Can you think of a singleconsumer product that is

so difficult to buy?

(It’s hard to look at the previous chart and not

conclude that DRM is the primary culprit.)

Page 13: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Three ways to segment e-readers:

e-ink

Last year at our talk, “A Survey of Current E-Readers”

we looked at the market through this lens

Page 14: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

This year, we’re focusing on ecosystems and usability:

Cloud

Interoperability

Page 15: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Consumers can choose to read on one or many of these devices.

Page 16: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Approaching Clouds

Page 17: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

In a Cloudy World, Networking Wins

Devices without web connections are not “landlocked”, they are “landfill”

Page 18: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Menacing Clouds?Privacy concerns and vendor lock-in

are critical to consider.

Page 19: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Happy Clouds?But cloud-based systems offer users flexibility

and ebook capabilities beyond just text on screens.

Page 20: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Browser Required?

Google Editions and others may offer browser-based clouds that allow greater access to the web and

greater interoperability... maybe.

Page 21: Networked, Mobile, and Landlocked: Current Ereaders

Discovering NewContent

OPDS

BookServer and OPDS are part of the web ecosystem and suggest that books and other

publications will be most easily discovered via the internet rather than single-point retailers.