negotiating case value: decision trees in mediation

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Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation Jun 20, 2013 State Bar of Texas Litigation and ADR Sections Dallas, Texas

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2013 State Bar of Texas - Litigation and ADR Sections - Decision Trees in Mediation Presentation

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Page 1: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC

Negotiating Case Value:Decision Trees in Mediation

Jun 20, 2013

State Bar of Texas • Litigation and ADR Sections • Dallas, Texas

Page 2: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC 2

Today’s Roadmap

• Who

• What

• Why

• How

• …and More

Page 3: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC 3

If you and the other side value your case

differently, at least one of

you is wrong.

Make sureit isn’t you.

Page 4: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC 4

Who Makes Settlement Errors?

• One Study Concluded

• 61% of Plaintiffs Failed to Beat Last Offer

• Defendants Failed 24% of the Time

• Plaintiffs’ Mean Error Was $43,000

• Defendants’ Was $1,140,000

Journal of Empirical Legal Studies 09/2008

-

The New York Times 08/2008

-

Page 5: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC

What Is a Decision Tree?

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An illustration that shows the various possible outcomes

in a lawsuit and helps the parties

evaluate the costs, risks and benefits of each outcome.

““

- Daniel Klein

Page 6: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC 6

Why Do a Decision Tree?

•“Probable”?

•Another Perspective• Events

• Contingencies

• Probabilities

• Timelines

• Costs

• Investment Analysis

Page 7: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC

Page 8: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC

Page 9: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC

How Do You Create a Decision Tree?

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1 2 3 4

ListLitigation

Events

ConsiderCosts or

Gains of Each

Discount Eachby ProbabilityIt Will Occur

Do theMath

Image from ResolutionTree.com

Page 10: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC

Another Example

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Page 11: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC 11

…and Just One More

Image © Litigation Risk Analysis, Inc.

Page 12: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC

Responding to the Naysayers

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• They Objectify Litigation

• Not Everyone Is Rational

• The Parties Won’t Agree on a Number

• The Results Are Unreliable

• They Are Only for Commercial Cases

• Nobody Else Does Them

Page 13: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC

But Before You Go . . ..

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Page 14: Negotiating Case Value: Decision Trees in Mediation

Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC

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Copyright © 2013 John DeGroote Services, LLC 16