natural gas market in the eu: pipeline versus or plus lng?
TRANSCRIPT
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National Energy Security Fund
Natural Gas Market in the EU:
Pipeline versus or plus LNG?
Aleksei Grivach
December, 2016
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Share of own production and imports in EU’s
natural gas balance , %
National Energy Security Fund Source: Eurostat, NESF Calculations
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EU Natural Gas Production , BCM
National Energy Security Fund Source: Eurostat
0
50
100
150
200
250
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Others
Austria
Hungary
Croatia
Poland
Denmark
Italy
Germany
Romania
UK
Netherlands
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National Energy Security Fund
EU Natural Gas Imports by Source, BCM
Source: ENTSO-G, UTG, Gassco, Snam Rete,
DESFA, Enagas, GRT Gaz, NESF Calculations
*pipeline, ** NESF estimations based on 10 months data
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National Energy Security Fund
Southern Corridor to Italy
Balancing North African Flows?
Source: SNAM Rete, ENTSO-G, NESF
23 BCM
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National Energy Security Fund
Monthly Exports to the EU by Source, BCM
*pipeline
Source: ENTSO-G, Gazprom, Norway
Statbank, Snam Rete, DESFA, GIE, NESF
Calculations
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National Energy Security Fund
Nord Stream and Yamal Pipeline
Performance in 2016 (monthly), BCM
Source: OPAL Gastransport, NEL
Gastransport, ENTSO-G, NESF calculations
*net of OPAL transit restrictions
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Main Ukrainian Transit Pipelines and
Actual Gas Flow in November 2016
National Energy Security Fund
Source: Ukrtransgaz,
Eustream, NESF Calculations
Route, km
Compressor
stations
Projected
capacity,
bcm/year
Start of
operation
Soyuz Pipeline (Novopskov-Uzhgorod) 1,567 12 26 1976
Urengoy-Pomary-Uzhgorod (Ukrainian
section) 1,160 9 28.5 1983
Progress Pipeline (Sudzha-Uzhgorod) 1,120 9 28.5 1988
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National Energy Security Fund
LNG Infrastructure in the EU
Source: ENTSO-G, Enagas, Snam Rete, GRT
Gaz, Gasunie, Fluxys, Amber Grid, DESFA,
NESF Calculations
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Natural Gas Balance in Spain, BCM
National Energy Security Fund Source: Enagas, NESF Calculations
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National Energy Security Fund
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