natural capital accounting without notes by richard spencer

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    Richard Spencer, June 2013

    Natural Capital Accounting

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    1. What is Natural CapitalAccounting?

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    Capitals framework

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    ICAEW 2013

    Natural capital

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    We use it because it is valuable,

    we lose it because it is free.Pavan Sukhdev, TEEB Study Leader

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    Tiered approach to Natural Capital

    Recognise Demonstrate Capture

    Source: TEEB (The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity)

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    Different interpretations of corporate NCA

    Natural capital

    covered

    Assurance?

    Type of

    measurement:

    QL, QN, $

    Internal vs.

    external use

    Stand-alone vs.

    integrated report

    Reporting boundary:

    direct vs. indirect impacts

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    2. Why useNatural Capital

    Accounting?

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    Risks and opportunities

    Biodiversity

    loss

    Energy

    security

    Climate

    change

    Technology

    Legislation

    Population

    growth

    Resourcescarcity

    Powershifts

    Financial

    stability

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    Future proofed decision making

    Benefits of integrating environmental and social information intodecision making:

    Greater understanding of future risks and opportunities

    More strategic responses to changing economic,environmental and social conditions.

    Linkages between strategic direction, financial performanceand sustainability impacts can be made, therefore driving abetter and more sustainable financial returns into the future.

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    Future proofed decision making

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    Behavior change drivers and challenges for

    Natural Capital Management in 26 earlyadopter businesses

    Resource scarcity concerns in 3-5 years Freshwater, climate regulation, fibre and food

    Delayed action is a business risk

    Challenges :- Lack of harmonised methods

    Lack of government regulation & customer demand

    Research: Business case

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    Research: Business case and priorities

    US$ 7.3 trillion pa global environmental externality costs (2009)

    Natural Capital at RiskTop 100 Externalities of Business ,Source: Trucost for TEEB for Business Coalition, 15 April 2013, www.teebforbusiness.org

    http://www.teebforbusiness.org/http://www.teebforbusiness.org/
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    3. Who is usingNatural Capital

    Accounting?

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    TEEB for Business Coalition(The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity)

    Who and what Global multi-stakeholder coalition supporting

    uptake of natural capital accounting in business

    Activities

    Growing the business case Business focused research

    Support development/business pilot testing of harmonisedframework, methods, tools & data for valuing environmentalexternalities in business and investor decision making

    risks & opportunities

    enable better measurement, management, reporting andinvestment

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    ICAEW 2013

    TEEB4BC Board, Advisory & Observer Groups

    http://www.corporateecoforum.com/index.php
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    TEEB4BC - Members joining......ongoing

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    TEEB4BC - Values & Locations

    Not for profit

    Pre competitive

    Open source

    Business, policy, practitioners

    Global London & Singapore

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    Environmental impacts (physical)

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    ICAEW 2013

    Environmental P&L (monetary)

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    ICAEW 2013

    Water accounting in Australia

    Water availability is critical

    Independent standard settingbody formed in 2006

    Conceptual framework plusaccounting standards

    1. Preparing accounts2. Assurance engagements

    Corporate reportingboundaries, not catchment,basin or national ones

    Physical units

    Both stocks and flows of water

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    Delivery of water accounting report to a user

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    ICAEW 2013

    Water accounting: Illustration

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    Other examples of Natural Capital Accounting?

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    4. What is the roleof accountants in

    NCA?

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    Accountants as guardians of data integrity

    Information and Reporting

    Assurance process

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    Accountants as leaders in sustainability

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    Get in touch

    www.icaew.com/sustainability

    [email protected]

    http://www.icaew.com/corporateresponsibilitymailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.icaew.com/corporateresponsibility
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    A world leader

    of the accountancy

    and finance profession

    BUSINESS WITH CONFIDENCE icaew.com