native hawaiians and pacific islanders (nhpi)
TRANSCRIPT
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Pacific Islander CultureBy: Rosiland Scobey
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Asian & Pacific Islander Health Forum. (2010)
Pacific Islanders and Native Hawaiians (PI & NA)
“Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander” refers to persons with ancestry in any of the original peoples of the islands of Polynesia, Micronesia, and Melanesia
0.3% of American population
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Franks, 2010
An American of Japanese and European Ancestry Born in Hawaii
Raised in 1950’s Hawaii
Moo-moo’s on Fridays and Lei’s on King Day
Hoales
“It’s not all just beaches and surfing”
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Franks, 2010
Attitude Toward Health CareMom
Family of 11
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Access to Health CareOrthodontics
Language barriers
Disparities◦Lumping◦Chronic Illnesses
Franks, 2010Ro, 2010
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Franks, 2010
Communication PatternsVerbal praise and disappointment
An accent
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Relationships Among PeopleNot “touchy feely”
Ohana
Franks, 2010Hintz, 1999
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Similarities Between Our Cultures
Religion
Importance of education
Respect for
elders
Taro and yams
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Differences Between Our CulturesAquatic recreation
-he’e nalu-Sliding on a wave
We are “touchy feely”
How we view biculturalism
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Implications for Therapeutic InterventionBrain damage from hypoxia
caused by drowning
Celebrating 1st birthdays and valuing elders
American Samoans and football
Franks, 2010Hintz, 1999
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Ro, 2010
Out of the ShadowsHealth Care Disparity SolutionsDisaggregation
Community-based Participatory Research (CBPR)
Increased research
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Thomas, 2007
Hawaiian TutorAloha
Ae
Aole
Mahalo
“Da kine grinds Hawaii mo bettah.”
Welcome, goodbye, I love you
Yes
No
Thank you
“The food in Hawaii is really good.”
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Thomas, 2007
Old Hawaiian saying:
“If you plan for one year, plant taro.
If you plan for ten
years, plant koa.
But if you plan for a hundred years, teach your children.”
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ReferencesAsian & Pacific Islander Health Forum. (2010). Asian & Pacific
Islander Health Disparities. Retrieved from http://www.apiahf.org/images/stories/Documents/publications_database/nhpi_health_disparities.pdf
Bitton, A., Zaslavsky, A. M., Ayanian, J.Z. (2010). Health risks, chronic diseases, and access to care among US Pacific Islanders. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 25, 435-440. DOI 10.1007/s11606-1241-0
Hintz, M. (1999). Many islands, many cultures. In D. Teramoto (Consultant), America the beautiful: Hawaii (pp. 104-115). New York, NY: Children’s Press
Ro, M. J., Yee, A. K. (2010). Out of the shadows: Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders. American Journal of Public Health, 100, 776-778. DOI 10.2105/AJPH.2010.192229
Thomas, W. D. (2007). Portraits of the states: Hawaii. Milwaukee, WI: Gareth Stevens Publishing.