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A Short History of Murders in County Waterford

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  • 1. MURDEROUS OUTRAGEMURDERS IN COUNTY WATERFORDJoanne RothwellWaterford County Archivist

2. IRELAND NEWFOUNDLANDCONNECTION 29TH June 1737 Old Bailey James Kelly, 36 Years of Age, born of mean Parents at Waterford in Ireland,who gave him little or no Education: When of Age, was not put to a Trade, butdid Labouring and Country Work, and was employed in fishing upon theCoast; but the Business he followed most when at Home, was that of a Miller;he married a Wife, and livd in an honest tho low Way at Home, but thinkingto mend his Fortune, he engagd to serve some Merchants of Londonin Newfoundland. He went there, and carried on their Fishery for some Time,and then he intended to have come Home to visit his Wife, Children, andRelations, if he had not been taken up for the Murther for which he died. Robert Levermore servd a Merchant, and had a little Habitation near theHarbour of Raunce in Newfoundland, as Kelly had at a Place calld Formugenot far from thence; Kelly and one William Fitzgerald being Countrymen, andof the same Business, and acquaintted together, and of a very villainous andcruel Disposition; as they were sailing along the Coast about their Affairs,agreed to make a Visit to that poor Man Robert Levermore, who had a littleHouse near by, when they came to him they calld for a Bottle of Rum, andpaid for it, and they made him drink the greatest Part of it, then seeing himfuddld, they thought upon executing their wicked Intent to murther him, 3. BY THE LAYING OF HANDS Kelly lookd after the Body till Fitzgerald riffled the House, at Night they carried himto the Stage-head and threw the Body into the Sea Next Day it was found, and according to the Custom of the Place, the People werecalled together to touch the Corps, imagining by that Means they might discover theMurtherer Kelly and William Fitzgerald the Murtherers, conscious of their Guilt, absented andfled into the Woods, where they travelled one hundred Leagues, Fitzgerald waskilld in the Woods, and 5 or 6 Weeks after, Kelly being upon the Coast was takenup, and was almost starvd to Death (as he said) in a nasty Gaol, being glad to eatraw Fish full of Maggots; a Gentleman he said offered him his Freedom, uponCondition of engaging to be his Bond-Servant for Life; but Kelly rejected this Offer,and after enduring very great Misery and Distress, he was at last sent Hometo England to be tried for his Life, where being convicted of the Murder as above,he sufferd accordingly. At first he denied his knowing any Thing of this Murder, butwhen the Dead Warrant came down, and there was no Hopes of Life, he ownd thathe was present at the Murder, and drew one End of the Rope, with which theystrangld Levermore. But he said, that Nicholas Fitzgerald and Robert Joyce, thetwo Witnesses against him, had a greater Hand in the Murther than he, and thatthey forcd him to assist in that execrable Fact, by threatning to dispatch him in thesame Manner. Kelly, (though of the Romish Communion ) behavd well under his Misfortunes, andwas attentive to Prayers and Exhortations, at which he constantly attended,expressing a deep Sorrow for the many Sins of his Life, especially the grievous Sin 4. Bad Cess to that blackguard medicine THE CLOGHEEN POISONING CASE Mrs Johanna Burke wife of Richard Burke Clerk of WaterfordUnion Workhouse. Died 14th April having taken medicine supplied byher husband from Waterford She had a little property, which she had to mind...It was not fromany misunderstanding that they did not live together, and he was inthe habit of coming to see her occasionally. She was subject to fits of epilepsy she took bark and wine for herconstitution She sent Ellen Pyne maid to the river for water to take themedicine. Shortly afterwards she became very ill and Ellen Pynewent next door to get Mrs. Annie Mooney sister of Johanna whothought she was having a fit. She sent Ellen for Dr. Walshe and thepriest. God forgive them that caused this dying declaration. TheDoctor was out but the priest came only to find her already dead 3 weeks earlier she went into her sister to show her the medicinesent by her husband to her. She did not normally take medicine and 5. THE INQUEST Post mortem carried out by Dr. Walshe Inquest held by John J. Shee, esquire coroner. Inquestadjourned 3 times waiting on report from Professor ofChemistry Dr. Blythe Queens College Cork on theanalysis of her stomach Chain of evidence Strychnine poisoning also salts and magnesia(magnesia and salts identified on the packet) Medicine Harrington and Co., Waterford (laterevidence only turpentine purchased- considered usefulin epilepsy) Jury found that Johanna Burke died from the effects ofstrychnine in medicine which she had received from herhusband 6. THE LETTERS My Dear Wife I write to inform you that the little parcelcontaining the coffee has been forwarded by train thisday. If you like it I shall send some more fresh roasted. Itrust the medicine will agree with you. Mr. Harringtonsays that by continuing to take it you will get rid of thatodious complaint under which you are labouring so long but a lozenge on your tongue, and you will not feelthe taste My Dear Wife- Mr. Harrington is anxious to know if youare taking the medicine. Be sure and let me knoweverything in your next letter. Above all if an attack ofepilepsy seizes you be sure to take the medicine. Saturday 12th April My Dear Wife...I hope you arebetter now than when I saw you. Indeed your breathing 7. SUPPORT We do not like referring to this case, but we confess the factthat the people of Waterford, or a class of them should havebeen called on for subscriptions to defend this case, hasthrown a slur upon our citizens which is very deeply felt bymany. A correspondent in Clonmel writes to us to know whythe people of Waterford sympathise with this offence, and havesubscribed to defend the prisoner and we can assign noreason. The prisoner has been for many years in the receipt ofa large income, and therefore ought not to require suchassistance. Complaints have been made when the populace ofrural districts have collected a fund to defend those chargedwith agrarian crime, and the fat that funds have been collectedto defend a murderer have been used by those in England toshow the complicity of the population with the crime of theoffender and we shall not be surprised to find the Times andother English papers quoting the subscription raised inWaterford for the defence of one who has been committed onthe verdict of a coroners jury and had a true bill found against 8. THE TRIAL 25 JULY 1862 Margaret Bohan Waterford Workhouse inmate witnessedRafter (male nurse in the Infirmary) and Richard Burke with apiece of paper with a spoonful of something white on it and alittle glass bottle ...the bad acts of a woman should be taken as the indicia ofvirtue. She had two illegitimate children. Where evidence istaken from such a source the evidence should be as clear ascrystal. ...tainted witness...I ask you, therefore, to expunge thatlink from the chain of evidence Mr. Burke and Miss Ryan accusation and acquittal. Johannawrote to Mr. Murphy of the Waterford Arms where her husbandwas boarding with regard to this charge Dinner and 5 Mrs. Murphy separate maintenance Salts and magnesia purchased from Mr. Condell, on the Mall .Messenger boy Brown delivered them and saw Burke withoutopening the packets (in blue paper) add the packet of coffee 9. Johannas LETTERS 28th March 1863 My Dearest Richard...I am afraid you will forget both the coffeeand the medicine; indeed I am very much in want of it, as Ithink it would make me very strong... 2nd April 1862 As you predicted, the parcel and the letter came by the samepost, for which I am very thankful. I did not take the salts untillast night, as I was at Mr. Steeles wake on part of Sunday, andat the funeral on Monday 9th April 1862 My Dearest Richard-...I forgot to say in my last letter that I likedthe coffee very much; it is the most delicious I ever drank; Idrink to your health in a fine cup every night. What you sentme will last me till Easter, and then you will bring me a freshsupply; for you know you promised to ask for a week, and think 10. THE SUMMING UP That she was not very pleasing in his eyes was notunreasonable to infer, having regard to the fact thatduring the earlier years of her residence in Clogheen hisvisits were numerous, but that latterly they fell off anddid not average tow in the 12 months Let them not be led by a mans words, honied andsmooth, when that partly served their purpose, whenthey had conduct to judge by She having to make her own way on the farm beggingloans from him (2s 3d a day) Dr. Fitzpatrick- information on strychnine. Medicinewrapped in paper with Burkes own handwriting Defence Mrs. Bohan lying and unreliable, Johannasletters and the time together in the Waterford Arms, the 11. THE VERDICT Jury retired at 4.45pm to consider their verdictand returned at 6.10pm with the verdict GUILTY recommendation for mercy The judge assumed the black cap you, Richard Burke be taken from the placewhere you stand to the gaol in which you havebeen confined, and that on Monday 25th August,you be taken to the public place of execution, andbe there hanged by the neck until you are dead,and your body to be afterwards buried within theprecincts of the prison 12. SHOCKING MURDER AT ARDMORE12TH July 1862 Catherine Foley (aged 60) beaten to death by her daughter,Hanorah (Norry) (27) Legs of a stool and a knife were the murder weapons Quarrel about eggs Sub-constable Patrick Kennedy found the deceased andsecured the suspect who was still beating her deceasedmother Richard Fitzgerald Norry, you have your mother killed Norry Foley I have, thats the beginning of the pattern for youand for fear she is not dead... attempted to beat her further Dr. W.C. Poole visited the prisoner I did not see any sign ofmadness , labouring under a depression of spirits Her sisters Margaret Foley and Mary Keogh gave evidence asto the increasing insanity of Hanorah Foley. Very similartestimony Verdict- Catherine Foley murdered by her daughter Hanorah 13. Shocking Murder- Knockyoolahan, Cappoquin July 1881 The murder is not agrarian 3 miles from Cappoquin towards Dungarvan- in a small,miserable hut by the roadside Thomas Buckley lately returned from America Mary Grady was living with Catherine Noonan for previous 3months. Thomas Buckley arrived at the house and askedJames Noonan (Catherines husband) for a smoke. Jamesthen left to collect manure leaving his wife, Mary Grady and 2year old child with Thomas Buckley Shortly after he left Thomas Buckley ran at Mary Grady andstruck her and he then drew her down and put his keen onher chest and twisted the handkerchief she had around herneck. Catherine tried to stop him and when she couldnt shepicked up her child and ran out to get her husband When they came back Buckley was kneeling on her chest 14. Severed Head Unable to stop Buckley the Noonans went to getBuckleys friends and when they came back they foundMary Gradys body in the yard with her head cut off The police found Buckley at his father Johns housewhere he confessed to the murder and where his bloodcovered clothes and the knife were found. He said I havekilled the devil; he was long enough in the world His brother Michael said that his brother had been ofunsound mind for some time and used frequently goabout the place reading books without his hat 15. BODY EATEN BY RATS Bridget Whelan 25 years 2 years previously (1886) she gave birth to an illegitimatemale child that was sent to nurse to hide her shame She made regular payments for his maintenance until shemarried in 1888 - keeping her child a secret The nurse went to her looking for more money and wasasked to keep the child for a month and Bridget had pigs tosell and she would then be able to pay her arrears andmaintain her payments 3 days later Bridget called to the nurse to pay the arrearsand collected the child saying she had told her husbandabout him Some weeks later Michael Murphy was out rabbit huntingnear Cappa when he found the body of a child partlyunearthed and eaten by rats Medical testimony was that the child died from having theskull smashed possibly with a heavy stone 16. KILLEA MURDER 18th March 1890 Inquest at house of Edmond Morrissey,publican, Killea Jury went off to view the body 13th March Richard Maher found by Mary Collins at 6.30 onher way to work. Called in to Mrs. Hennessy . the brains of the unfortunate man were scattered about theroad Richard Maher held 8 acres less than of a mile from wherehe died Land let to Mr. Donovan and Maher was unmarried and alabourer on the farm of Mr. Connell Mrs. Hennessy, farm of 60 acres, 20 dairy cows. Husband inthe District Lunatic Asylum 17. NIGHT OF THE MURDER Maher worked for Connell until 6pm and then called toMrs. Hennessy shortly before 7pm to borrow a potatosack for seed potatoes he had purchased He was sober leaving the house and left with the sackunder his arm and his hand in his pocket He was found badly beaten with his deep gashes in hishead and the back of the skull completely smashed repeated blows Mark of fingers around his throat, broken nose, cut overleft eye, extensive wound on top of the head andfractures to temple and back of the head He had a few pence in his pocket, tobacco, a knife andother articles not murdered by a tramp 18. THE SUSPECTS Thomas Hennessy jnr. eldest son (22) not dull enough notto notice Whittle friend of Hennessy. His father had a dispute overan acre with a man named Flynn and the matter was broughtbefore the Killea branch of the INL. Maher spoke strongly forFlynn against Whittle in the arbitration and Flynn won theclaim on the acre Following enquiries the police arrested Hennessy andWhittle 29th March Denis Whittle, Thomas Hennessy, senior andjunior, Patrick and Michael Hennessy arrested Thomas Hennessy, senior, Denis Whittle and PatrickHennessy were discharged 19. FORENSIC EVIDENCE Thomas Hennessys coat found with bloodstains thathad been rubbed with clay Sent to Dr. Edwin Lapper, Dublin (Professor ofChemistry) for analysis certified that the sleeve andlower parts of the coat contained bloodstains. More timerequired to produce further evidence 22 May 1890 no further evidence could be produced Thomas Hennessy was discharged provided he couldbe produced again if required Thomas Hennessy said he could as he lived with hismother in Killea No persons in custody for the crime 20. CLONMOYLE CASE 11 November 1899- report of the sad and sudden deathof Mrs. Nano Power 18th November 1899- Alleged Wife Murder Near Clonea-Her Husband Arrested John Power, large farmer. Poor Law Guardian, RuralDistrict Councillor Mrs. Power and servant girl Mary Shanahan went tomass in Rathgormack. John Power also went to massbut separately and he then went to meeting of theClonea branch of the United Irish League He then proceed home somewhat under theinfluence of drink 21. INQUEST Shanahan- didnt return back from Rathgormack with her mistress andwhen she did return to Clonmoyle Mrs. Power was staggering aboutdrunk Mr. Power came home to find Mrs. Power drunk. She gave him supperand he went to bed Maurice Power called in on business and found Mrs. Power in the kitchenunder the influence of drink and Mr. Power in bed he assisted her to herroom Fitzgerald a servant of Mr. Powers called into the house and heard somenoise from upstairs and found Mrs. Power dying. Woke Mr. Power andsent for the priest. She died hour later No mention of any injuries by the witnesses. She died 9pm Sundaynight. Funeral arranged for Tuesday and the hearse to convey the coffinto the funeral had arrived when the police decided an inquest should beheld Dr. Dwan, medical dispensary doctor preliminary exam. Was notprepared to give cause of death. Dr. Walkers services requisitioned anda post-mortem held 2 deep puncture wounds over the right and left temple, contusions to theforehead and 5 ribs broken on right side, 4 on the left, left arm broken at 22. THE MAGISTERIALINVESTIGATION Carrickbeg Courthouse no public as too small. Large crowds waitedoutside Thomas Fitzgerald John Power arrived home Sunday evening around5.30/6pm. Mrs. Power told him that Philip Quinlan was waiting to speak withhim. He later heard Quinlan leaving and John Power then went back insidethe house. He was woken by Maurice Power, labourer and sent upstairs tosee Mrs. Power who was dead in the bedroom. Saw her injuries. He wassent to get Mary Shanahan. Mrs Power had come to him earlier, frightenedand looking for him to come back to the house. He refused and sent herback. Mary Shanahan- After Quinlan left Mrs. Power called Mr. Power in to hissupper. He said he would not have any supper in a cross tone. Mrs.Power went to run out of the kitchen door. He dragged her back sayingWho is bringing the drink to the house . He kicked Mrs. Power and thenkicked Mary when she went to her aid. He fell in doing this and then got upand struck Mrs. Power with his fist. Something had fallen and when MaryShanahan bent to pick it up he knocked her down with his fist. Mrs. Powerwas sitting at the bottom of the stairs. He took up the sweeping scrub andhit Mary with it on the hands. Mrs. Power went up the stairs and sent Maryafter her. He came up the stairs. Mary ran down the stairs and out thekitchen door to her familys home. When she came back with Fitzgerald she 23. CHILDRENS STATEMENTS Mary Power (8)- she was sleeping with her grandmother in theloft on the night. Minnie Shanahan and her mother cameupstairs and when her father came in Minnie went away. Iwas frightened and grandmother was frightened, and she gotup and went to hide; father and mother were at the top of thestairs She saw a scrub in her fathers hand. Refused toanswer when asked what he did with it William Power (12) Was in the kitchen with his mother.When his father came in I went out because I was afraid ofmy father His brother Larry (10) came with him. The wentinto the fields and then came back and stayed in the yard.Saw Michael Power entering the house. I saw him crossingthe staircase window; there was someone with him...Theywere going slowly as if they were carrying something MichaelPower left the house, got Fitzgerald from the barn. Saw FatherEgan come and go away. Then went into the house and sawhis mother dead in the loft. Was told by their father not to tellanyone. 24. MEDICAL TESTIMONY Dr. David C. Walker, dispensary medical officer. Carried out postmortem with Dr. Dwan Found the body thin and poorly nourished Wound an inch and long on the left side of the head andanother wound on the other side of the head. Wound on the righteyebrow, bruises of forehead, left arm, left side, left thigh, bothshins, right buttock, left shoulder, compound fracture of leftforearm, dislocation of the other bone at the elbow joint, ribsbroken on both sides. Left lung pierced at its base. Blood in thechest cavity. Heart, lungs and stomach health. Liver ruptured under the surfacefrom some recent violence, spleen was torn No evidence she was addicted to habits of intemperance I dont believe it is possible that the 10 ribs I found broken couldhave been caused by one fall down the stairs Rupture of the liver caused by a kick of a boot. I consider all the injuries I found were the result of some directviolence 25. THE FURTHER WITNESSES Michael Power- Called at the house around 9pm. Had a lot of drinktaken I partially knew what I was doing Saw Mrs. Power on thesettle bed and she asked for help up the stairs. He called for the Mr.Power and then got Mr. Fitzgerald. Then went and got Fr. Egan I saw a mark on her temple but not on her face, when I was helpingher upstairs she made no complaint that I was hurting her Philip Quinlan- was waiting in the kitchen. Mrs. Power was sober. Wasthere to ask Mr. Power for a representation form to get a cottage. Mr.Power was not sober. Signed papers and treated him to a large bottleof stout and had 1 himself. Acting Sgt. Diloughrey Clonea Police Station. No report of suddendeath for Nano Power. He heard it from one of his men who hadheard it from people talking. He called to the house of John Power wake was underway. Black handkerchief around her head woundsnot exposed but when he moved the handkerchief he saw thewounds. Found 3 large bloodstains of the floorboards of the bedroomupstairs where the body was being waked. Stains between the stairsand the bed but the larger one was near the head of the staircase.Also noted bloodstains on the steps of the staircase and on the 26. THE PRISONER Sgt. Diloughrey came back that evening and asked himwhat had happened. He said he came home and hadhis supper, noticed his wife had drink taken and thatshe was addicted to drink and he was always checkingher for it. He went to bed and later Michael Power cameand told him his wife was dying. He sent for the priest.He said My wife must have fallen downstairs District Inspector McDonald, Portlaw came the day ofthe funeral. I was struck by his demeanor; he did notappear in the least troubled at the loss of his wife, andappeared most anxious that the funeral should takeplace at once. Troubled by the expense in the delay tohold an inquest. Inquest was delayed for the post-mortem. He then went 27. MERCY Sentence of death commuted to penal servitude for life Strong recommendation for mercy ...all who read the sad details, as revealed in evidence, will learn with no degree of surprise that the clemency of mercy has been exercised considering the strong recommendation of the jury who convicted him of the crime for which he was indicted 28. THE TRIAL Mrs. Power suffered from a uterine infection and was in ill-health since the birth of Mary Model of the house at the trial John Power threatened Minnie Shanahan with the name ofbeing an informer if she said anything Defence protecting the good name of his wife. Tipsy,nervous or excited Mrs. Power had fallen 2 or 3 times beforeMichael Power called. Perhaps Michael Power accidentallyinjured her further carrying her up the stairs Possibly manslaughter We understand that a memorial is being prepared by the jurywho tried the case, asking the Lord Lieutenant to grant areprieve, especially on the grounds that had they known theywere empowered to bring a verdict of manslaughter theywould have done so, but that it was unknown to them that 29. WATERFORD CHILD POISONING CASE December 1899- John Dunphy (11) died on Tuesday 19th inthe County and City Infirmary. Inquest held in David Cantyspub, Johnstown, on Friday 6 Dunphy children well cared for Mr. Patrick Dunphy took his son John out on Tuesday at12.30 unusual John was on Parnell St. at 2 oclock twitching andspasming. Frothing at the mouth with teeth clenched. He wasalone and then the father came up. Taken by cart first to Drs.and then to the Infirmary Dr. Kelleher could not determine the cause of death.Requested a post-mortem The viscera of the body were sealed in jars and sent on 24th 30. EXTRAORDINARY STATEMENT OF ACCUSED No sir, I have not statement to make, but I know the two ofthem were subject to fits. I was making up the stuff thatmorning to put to my leg. It was a plaster for my leg and therewas brown sugar and calomel in it. I mixed it up and left it onthe table while I had occasion to go out into the yard. I left theboy at the fire; there was no-one there but himself, when Icame in he was gone. I missed some of the plaster gone offthe table too. I gathered it up fearing that any of the otherchildren might come in and take any of it. I throw theremainder into the sewer; I went down Philip St. to followhim..I met him coming down Barronstrand Street...I did notaccuse him of anything...We wend down the Quay as far asthe Mall. I am dry says he... Have a bottle of lemonade saysI and we went into Mrs. Cooneys and I had a half of whiskey. 31. THE TRIAL Patrick Dunphy (70) charged with poisoning his two sons. Eddie inSeptember and John in December. Crown proceeding with the casefor John only. Motive- insurance claim with the Prudential Company. Catherine,Eddie and John were insured at 1d a week. Eddie for 9 John 10 26th September Patrick went to Pooles shop and got 4 grains ofstrychnine from Mr. Parker (recorded in his Poisons book) said itwas for rats in the house. 3rd November he attempted to getstrychnine at Pooles again saying it was for dogs keeping himawake at night. He was refused strychnine so on 12th December hewent to Whites in OConnell St. he got 5 grains. Patrick and his son Patrick jnr. Lost their jobs with the Corporation(sewage works) shortly before Johns death. Credit at OBriens thegrocers was stopped After the death he contacted Mr. English the agent of Prudential andgot money to pay the funeral expenses and got advance money to 32. THE EXECUTION Morning of the execution a large crowd of approx. 600gathered outside the walls of Ballybricken Gaol. Nosympathy for the prisoner Prisoner went to mass at 7am and refused breakfast 7.45 the bell tolled Large police force out among the crowd but the crowd werequiet and dispersed after the execution The place of execution almost adjoining the main entrance tothe body of the gaol on a level with the chapel and theprisoner walks from the priest on to the trapdoor of thescaffold Scaffold specially erected for the execution of John Power White cap drawn down over his eyes and his arms arepinioned so that he barely walks a few steps to the trapdoor.The bolt is drawn immediately. Drop of 6 feet Contrary to expectation he gave no trouble to the 33. THE DEATH About one minute past 8 the black flag was run up on theflagstaff, which had been previously taken from one of thetowers in the background and hoisted over the front entrancegate, thus announcing to the public outside that the last dreadpenalty of the law had been paid. Notice was placed on the prison gates We hereby declare theJudgement of Death was this day executed on Patrick Dunphyin Her Majesys Prison, Waterford in the County of the City ofWaterford. Dated this 10th day of April 1900. Sigend MPDevereux, Sub-Sheriff, John Watkins, Governor, PF Flynn, PP,Roman Catholic Chaplain A further notice was posted I FW Staunton, the Surgeon ofHer Majestys Prison at Waterford in the County of the City ofWaterford, hereby certify that I this day examined the body ofPatrick Dunphy on whom Judgement of Death was this dayexecuted in said Prison, and that on that examination I foundthat the said Patrick Dunphy was dead. Dated this 10th day ofApril 1900. 34. THE EXECUTIONER Thomas Henry Scott of Halifax, UK arrived theSaturday before and left at 11am after the execution He is a short stout man with brown moustachepresenting a full round face and bearing all theappearance of a respectable commercial traveller Executioner 1889-1901. 1892-1896 he was on theHome Office list of Executioners but was removed dueto a scandal in December 1895 Following this worked only in Ireland until in 1901 itwas decided by the Irish authorities only to useexecutioners from the Home Office list 35. Drink and Manslaughter Daniel Kavanagh killed at Bonmahon on Tuesday 1November 1881. Stabbed All Saints Day a holiday Daniel Kavanagh, Tom and Ned Hallahan and JamesFlynn went to Bonmahon to the public house of TomPower. Stephen McGrath and other friends were there They then all proceed to McKeons public house Something appears to have occurred in both publichouses between Kavanagh and McGrath but no-oneknows what this was When Kavanagh and friends McKeons, McGrath and hisfriend James Hally followed. Kavanagh was stabbed in3 places the killing blow to the left of his chestcausing instantaneous death. McGrath then ran away 36. THE FIGHT James Hally (son of the Relieving Officer) and DanielKavanagh had some words about a dance Kavanagh had drunk about half a gallon of beer andtwo bottles of porter Kavanagh- jacket half-off fighting with McGrath on thestreet. Kavanagh not satisfied to go away when heldback by Pat Phelan A great crowd around them odd no one saw whathappened to Kavanagh McGrath was arrested in Queenstown (Cobh)Thursday 3rd November 37. CONCLUSION Newspapers available on microfilm Available online www.waterfordcountylibrary.ie For more interesting and random facts about Waterfordjoin Waterford County Archives on Facebook Check out www.waterfordcoco.ie Archives pages formore information about archives collections in theCountyBE SAFE