mulgan - social innovation - 2007

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    skoll centre or social entrepreneurship Working paper

    social innovationWhat it is, Why it matters andhoW it can be accelerated

    geo mulgan

    with Simon tucker, ruShanara ali and Ben SanderS

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    social innovation: What it is, Why it matters and hoW it can be accelerated

    skoll centre or social entrepreneurship

    3

    3

    4-6

    7

    8-12

    13-19

    20

    21-25

    26

    acknowledgements

    authors

    summary

    social innovation: an introduction

    7 the groWing importance o social innovation

    7 the young oundation: a centre o past

    and uture social innovation

    what social innovation is

    8 deining social innovation

    9 ields or social innovation

    9 a short history o social innovation

    12 social and economic change: the shape

    o the economy to come

    who does social innovation: individuals,

    movements and organisations

    17 the Wider context: understanding

    social change

    how social innovation happens: the uneasy

    symbiosis o bees and trees

    stages o innovation

    21 generating ideas by understanding

    needs and identiying potential solutions

    23 developing, prototyping and piloting ideas

    23 assessing then scaling up and diusing

    the good ones

    25 learning and evolving

    linear and less linear patterns

    stages o innovation

    27 social organisations and enterprises

    28 social movements

    28 politics and government

    31 markets

    31 academia

    31 philanthropy

    32 social sotWare and open source methods

    common patterns o success and ailure

    34 handling innovation in public contexts

    34 a connected dierence theory o

    social innovation

    what next: an agenda or action

    37 leadership and structures suited

    to innovation

    37 inance ocused on innovation

    37 public policy rameWorks that

    encourage innovation

    38 dedicated social innovation accelerators

    39 national and cross-national pools

    39 research and aster learning

    a global network or action and research

    annex 1: why we need to know more about

    social innovation

    41 Whats knoWn about innovation in

    business and science

    44 business innovation and social innovation:

    similarities and dierences

    44 existing research on social innovation

    and related ields

    45 Why What We dont knoW matters

    annex 2: 10 world-changing social innovations

    annex 3: suggested urther reading

    reerences

    27-32

    33-35

    36-39

    40

    41-46

    47

    48

    50

    contents

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    summary

    skoll centre or social entrepreneurship

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    48 social innovation: What it is, Why it matters and hoW it can be accelerated

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    lw, d () (1998), b c:

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