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skoll centre or social entrepreneurship Working paper
social innovationWhat it is, Why it matters andhoW it can be accelerated
geo mulgan
with Simon tucker, ruShanara ali and Ben SanderS
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social innovation: What it is, Why it matters and hoW it can be accelerated
skoll centre or social entrepreneurship
3
3
4-6
7
8-12
13-19
20
21-25
26
acknowledgements
authors
summary
social innovation: an introduction
7 the groWing importance o social innovation
7 the young oundation: a centre o past
and uture social innovation
what social innovation is
8 deining social innovation
9 ields or social innovation
9 a short history o social innovation
12 social and economic change: the shape
o the economy to come
who does social innovation: individuals,
movements and organisations
17 the Wider context: understanding
social change
how social innovation happens: the uneasy
symbiosis o bees and trees
stages o innovation
21 generating ideas by understanding
needs and identiying potential solutions
23 developing, prototyping and piloting ideas
23 assessing then scaling up and diusing
the good ones
25 learning and evolving
linear and less linear patterns
stages o innovation
27 social organisations and enterprises
28 social movements
28 politics and government
31 markets
31 academia
31 philanthropy
32 social sotWare and open source methods
common patterns o success and ailure
34 handling innovation in public contexts
34 a connected dierence theory o
social innovation
what next: an agenda or action
37 leadership and structures suited
to innovation
37 inance ocused on innovation
37 public policy rameWorks that
encourage innovation
38 dedicated social innovation accelerators
39 national and cross-national pools
39 research and aster learning
a global network or action and research
annex 1: why we need to know more about
social innovation
41 Whats knoWn about innovation in
business and science
44 business innovation and social innovation:
similarities and dierences
44 existing research on social innovation
and related ields
45 Why What We dont knoW matters
annex 2: 10 world-changing social innovations
annex 3: suggested urther reading
reerences
27-32
33-35
36-39
40
41-46
47
48
50
contents
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summary
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10 world-changingsocial innovations
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suggestedurther reading
o s, o s, o
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c e , arnova, case,
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b s? nw e s a,W d 7 (), 61-74
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, J () (005) t o h
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g, J (198), s i
d l, usa, o u p
J, p (1994), m s: l
a d p, W
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J, p (1996), m c r
p: l g b, W
d 4(1), 7990
k, J (006), t t i:
s h c, p
b l
k, W (1984), t p e
i, t h/b; : m
nj, 1989
annex
skoll centre or social entrepreneurship
48 social innovation: What it is, Why it matters and hoW it can be accelerated
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lw, d () (1998), b c:
i p v a,e, l
m, d (1999) i z: w-
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g : m, e
gz, b, m, 7-44
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r, a k, d (1995), e
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s a, l, p mm
r-v, m (1996), s ,
w : nw
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d 0(1), 9
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b r m k r sfi :
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WWW.sbs.ox.ac.uk/skoll
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