mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - usgs earthquake hazard program · mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt...

25
Catalog Statistics C. Mueller, USGS NSHMP Workshop, Memphis, Feb 2012

Upload: others

Post on 29-Jun-2020

2 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

Catalog Statistics

C. Mueller, USGS

NSHMP Workshop, Memphis, Feb 2012

Page 2: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

For Catalog Comparisons…

1700-2006

Gardner & Knopoff decluster

exclude Charlevoix & New MadridUSGS/NSHMP catalog: mb-based

CEUS-SSC catalog: MW-based

Page 3: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

2008 USGS mb catalog

Page 4: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

1935 1886

USGS catalog (xcv,xnm)

Rate mb ≥ 5: fit = 0.31 /yr (Weichert) catalog = 0.28 /yr (44 eqks 1850-2006)(fit = 0.15 /yr for mb ≥ 5.3 or ~ Mw ≥ 5)

Page 5: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

CEUS-SSC catalog (xcv,xnm)(declustered with G&K)

1732(mb5.8), 1755(mb5.8),1895(NM), 1935

1886

Rate Mw ≥ 5: fit = 0.137 /yr (Weichert) catalog = 0.16 /yr (33 eqks 1800-2006)

Page 6: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

Explore  finer-­‐scale  completeness  &  b  value  zona5on

Page 7: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

Seven completeness & b valuetest zones generalized from CEUS-SSC

Page 8: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM
Page 9: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM
Page 10: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM
Page 11: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM
Page 12: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM
Page 13: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM
Page 14: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM
Page 15: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

CEUS completeness zone #3CEUS-SSC Mw catalog (G&K) 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.01701-10 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 01711-20 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 01721-30 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 01731-40 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 01741-50 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 01751-60 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 01761-70 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 01771-80 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 01781-90 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 01791-00 7 0 1 2 0 0 0 01801-10 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 01811-20 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 01821-30 5 1 1 0 0 0 0 01831-40 6 1 2 0 0 0 0 01841-50 3 1 3 1 0 0 0 01851-60 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 01861-70 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 01871-80 0 7 2 0 0 0 0 01881-90 6 9 2 0 1 0 0 01891-00 18 9 2 2 0 0 0 01901-10 8 1 1 0 0 0 0 01911-20 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 01921-30 14 3 2 0 0 0 0 01931-40 12 4 1 1 0 0 0 01941-50 9 4 2 0 0 0 0 01951-60 9 5 1 0 0 0 0 01961-70 5 8 2 0 0 0 0 01971-80 28 12 1 0 0 0 0 01981-90 20 2 2 1 0 0 0 01991-00 26 4 0 0 0 0 0 02001-06 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

?

Unstable completeness levels: dueto mixed source catalogs?

Page 16: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

Completeness year: MW 2.5

Page 17: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

Completeness year: MW 3.0

Page 18: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

Completeness year: MW 3.5

Page 19: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

Completeness year: MW 4.0

Page 20: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

b value

Page 21: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

Rates Mw ≥ 5 per zone:

model = 0.145 /yr (sum these 7 rates)

catalog = 0.16 /yr (33 eqks 1800-2006)

Page 22: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

Model rates normalized by area(MW ≥ 5 /yr /108km2)

Page 23: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

b = 1.003

b = 1.166

Is finer zonation better … ?

Page 24: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

Charlevoix

Page 25: Mueller ppt3 eqk statistics - USGS Earthquake Hazard Program · Mueller_ppt3_eqk_statistics.ppt Author: Charles S Mueller Created Date: 3/1/2012 6:58:49 PM

New Madrid