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The Stock Market Crash of 1929
Share of Stock
Also known as a Share or a Stock
A holder of _______________ (a shareholder) has
a claim to a part of the corporation's assets and
earnings. In other words, a shareholder is an
_______________ of a company. Ownership is
determined by the number of _______________
a person owns relative to the total number of shares available
Stock Broker
A stockbroker is person who _______________ and _______________ stocks through a stock exchange
in return for a fee or commission.
Stock Market
Also known as a Stock ______________ . A place where stocks are _______________ and
_______________
Speculation
Buying and selling stock on the Stock Market with the goal of making a _______________
1920s Booming Economy
Wages up _______________ after WWI. Stock Market was soaring
Many people investing – get _______________ _______________ schemes
1920s _______________ – get into the market
America has emerged as a world economic, industrial, and military _______________
Economic Danger Signs
200 businesses control 50% of the economy. Why is this dangerous?
Too much industry overproduction - surplus goods not being _______________
Too many products not, enough consumers buying
_______________ of population has no savings
Banks are _______________
Market value based on borrowed _______________ and over _______________ instead of
_______________ value
Increase in personal _______________ – (Credit debt and installment plan debt)
Buying Stocks on _______________ – borrowed money from Stock Broker to purchase Stocks
The
Warning Sign
Farm prices drastically _______________ after WWI
Farmers paid by government to make food for allies, creates a huge _______________
Farmers _______________ to repay loans after government pulls WWI agricultural contracts
_______________ banks close out West
STOCK MARKET CRASH OF 1929
Black Thursday
Black Thursday _______________ _______________ . Stocks fall drastically. Brokers _______________
GE falls from $400 a share to _______________ a share
Brokers make margin calls – no one can pay
Black Tuesday
October _______________ , 1929. Stocks _______________ again. Value of market falls. People sell
what’s left to get some _______________
By the end of Oct. – over _______________ billion has been lost! Thousands lose _______________
Immediate Effects of the Crash
Many lost _______________ _______________ in the market crash
Banks and Brokers call in _______________ – American people have no money
Hundreds of banks _______________
No money to pay back loans = empty savings accounts
Banks not prepared for people to _______________ money at the same time
_______________ savings accounts vanish