moving from an ir to a cris, the why & how

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Mov ing from an IR to a C RIS -- the Why & How David T Palm er Th e University of Hong Kong (HKU) CNI Membership Meeting, San Antonio, 4~5 Apr 2013

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IRs collect, manage and display publications, and their metadata. However, an institution’s research, expertise and capacity is described by more than publications. The HKU Scholars Hub, hosted in DSpace, began as the IR of The University of Hong Kong (HKU) in 2005. Asking for voluntary deposit of publications from HKU academics, it received little notice, and more importantly, little support from University senior management. In 2009 a new HKU initiative, Knowledge Exchange, adopted the Hub as a key vehicle to share knowledge and skill with the community outside HKU. With funding support from the Office of KE, we extended the data model of DSpace to include relational tables on non-publication objects, including people, grants, and patents, holding attributes of these objects, such as co-investigators, co-inventors, co-prize winners, research interests, languages spoken, supervision of postgraduate theses, etc. The DSpace user interface now delivers an integrated search and display on these objects and attributes, as well as on ones newly derived, such as authority work on name disambiguation and synonymy in Roman and Hanzi (漢字), visualizations on networks of co-authors, co-investigators, etc, metrics extracted from external sources such as Scopus, WoS, PubMed, Google Scholar Citations, internal alt-metrics of view and download counts, and more. Beyond the functions of an IR, the Hub now performs as a system for reputation management, impact management, and research networking and profiling -- all of which are concepts included in the broad term, “Current Research Information System” (CRIS). These new objects and attributes curated from several trusted sources, and integrated into the present mashup, contextualize and highlight HKU research, and attract more hits, than an IR with only publications. The HKU Office of Knowledge Exchange has now funded the modularization of these new HKU features of DSpace. Together with our partner, CINECA of Italy, we are making this work available in open source for the DSpace community.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

Moving fr

om an IR

to a

CRIS

-- th

e Why

& How

David T P

almer

The Unive

rsity

of Hong K

ong (HKU)

CNI Membersh

ip Meetin

g, San Antonio, 4

~5 Apr 2013

Page 2: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

2

D

efinitio

n

Institu

tional R

epository

(IR)

Page 3: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

3

IR: What is it?

• “An institutional repository is an online locus for collecting, preserving, and disseminating - in digital form - the intellectual output of an institution, particularly a research institution” -- Wikipedia (November 2012)

• Academic Institution: journal articles, theses, learning objects– Publications

• Why?– Provide Open Access– Create global visibility– Collect content in a single location– Preservation

Page 4: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

4

D

efinitio

n

Current R

esearch

Inform

ation Sys

tem

(CRIS)

a.ka. R

esearch

Info

rmatio

n Managem

ent

Syste

m (R

MIS)

Page 5: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

5

CRIS: What is it?

• “A Current Research Information System, commonly known as "CRIS", is any information tool dedicated to provide access to and disseminate research information, such as People, Projects, Organizations, Results (publications, patents and products), Facilities, and Equipment.” – “EuroCRIS”, Wikipedia (Nov 2012)

• for researchers: easy access to relevant information • for research managers and administrators: easy measurement and

analysis of research activity• for research councils: optimisation of the funding process• for entrepreneurs and technology transfer organizations: easy retrieval of

novel ideas and technology in a knowledge-assisted environment and easy identification of competitors and previously done similar research

• for the media and public: easy access to information, software and computer power to allow easily-assimilated presentation of research results in appropriate contexts.

Page 6: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

6

CRIS: What is it?

• “A Current Research Information System, commonly known as "CRIS", is any information tool dedicated to provide access to and disseminate research information, such as People, Projects, Organizations, Results (publications, patents and products), Facilities, and Equipment.” – “EuroCRIS”, Wikipedia (Nov 2012)

• for researchers: easy access to relevant information • for research managers and administrators: easy measurement and

analysis of research activity• for research councils: optimisation of the funding process• for entrepreneurs and technology transfer organizations: easy retrieval of

novel ideas and technology in a knowledge-assisted environment and easy identification of competitors and previously done similar research

• for the media and public: easy access to information, software and computer power to allow easily-assimilated presentation of research results in appropriate contexts.

Page 7: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

7

CRIS: What is it?

• “A Current Research Information System, commonly known as "CRIS", is any information tool dedicated to provide access to and disseminate research information, such as People, Projects, Organizations, Results (publications, patents and products), Facilities, and Equipment.” – “EuroCRIS”, Wikipedia (Nov 2012)

• for researchers: easy access to relevant information • for research managers and administrators: easy measurement and

analysis of research activity• for research councils: optimisation of the funding process• for entrepreneurs and technology transfer organizations: easy retrieval of

novel ideas and technology in a knowledge-assisted environment and easy identification of competitors and previously done similar research

• for the media and public: easy access to information, software and computer power to allow easily-assimilated presentation of research results in appropriate contexts.

Page 8: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

8

CRIS: What is it?

• “A Current Research Information System, commonly known as "CRIS", is any information tool dedicated to provide access to and disseminate research information, such as People, Projects, Organizations, Results (publications, patents and products), Facilities, and Equipment.” – “EuroCRIS”, Wikipedia (Nov 2012)

• for researchers: easy access to relevant information • for research managers and administrators: easy measurement and

analysis of research activity• for research councils: optimisation of the funding process• for entrepreneurs and technology transfer organizations: easy retrieval of

novel ideas and technology in a knowledge-assisted environment and easy identification of competitors and previously done similar research

• for the media and public: easy access to information, software and computer power to allow easily-assimilated presentation of research results in appropriate contexts.

Page 9: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

9

CRIS: What is it?

• “A Current Research Information System, commonly known as "CRIS", is any information tool dedicated to provide access to and disseminate research information, such as People, Projects, Organizations, Results (publications, patents and products), Facilities, and Equipment.” – “EuroCRIS”, Wikipedia (Nov 2012)

• for researchers: easy access to relevant information • for research managers and administrators: easy measurement and

analysis of research activity• for research councils: optimisation of the funding process• for entrepreneurs and technology transfer organizations: easy retrieval of

novel ideas and technology in a knowledge-assisted environment and easy identification of competitors and previously done similar research

• for the media and public: easy access to information, software and computer power to allow easily-assimilated presentation of research results in appropriate contexts.

Page 10: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

10

CRIS: What is it?

• “A Current Research Information System, commonly known as "CRIS", is any information tool dedicated to provide access to and disseminate research information, such as People, Projects, Organizations, Results (publications, patents and products), Facilities, and Equipment.” – “EuroCRIS”, Wikipedia (Nov 2012)

• for researchers: easy access to relevant information • for research managers and administrators: easy measurement and

analysis of research activity• for research councils: optimisation of the funding process• for entrepreneurs and technology transfer organizations: easy retrieval of

novel ideas and technology in a knowledge-assisted environment and easy identification of competitors and previously done similar research

• for the media and public: easy access to information, software and computer power to allow easily-assimilated presentation of research results in appropriate contexts.

Page 11: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how
Page 12: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

CRIS flavours

• Internal only?– Research & decision support

• Public also?– Knowledge Exchange, Knowledge Translation, Knowledge

Transfer

• Built in one integrated whole?• Distributed, with APIs calling on-the-fly, other databases

Page 13: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

CRIS flavours

• Internal only?– Research & decision support

• Public also?– Knowledge Exchange, Knowledge Translation, Knowledge

Transfer

• Built in one integrated whole?• Distributed, with APIs calling on-the-fly, other databases

Page 14: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

14

Evolutio

n

H

KU’s IR

CRIS

Page 15: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

15

The HKU Scholars Hub

• 2005 begun, – Publications– Open Access

• Not compelling with faculty

• 2009 “Knowledge Exchange”– New funding, from HKU KEO– New interest, from faculty

• An exchange of research and skills between HKU and its community for mutual benefits

• A database or exchange hub to enable, facilitate and measure HKU’s KE

Page 16: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

16

The HKU Scholars Hub

• 2005 begun, – Publications– Open Access

• Not compelling with faculty

• 2009 “Knowledge Exchange”– New funding, from HKU KEO– New interest, from faculty

• An exchange of research and skills between HKU and its community for mutual benefits

• A database or exchange hub to enable, facilitate and measure HKU’s KE

Page 17: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

The backend

• With our partners, CINECA of Italy

• Dspace: Postgres tables

• Relational tables– Publications– ResearcherPages (People)– Grants– Soon: depts/ctrs & other entities

Page 18: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how
Page 19: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

Pu

blicatio

ns!

Page 20: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

• Show– Affiliations– citeULike, Scopus, PubMed, WoS– Internal stats, download & view

• Article level metrics• Alt-metrics

– Contact the Author ?

– Chunyue

[Scopus][Scopus]

[Scopus][Scopus]

[Scopus][Scopus]

Page 21: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

• Show– Affiliations– citeULike, Scopus, PubMed, WoS– Internal stats, download & view

• Article level metrics• Alt-metrics

– Contact the Author ?

– Chunyue

Article Level MetricsAlt-metrics

[Scopus][Scopus]

[Scopus][Scopus]

[Scopus][Scopus]

Page 22: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

• Show– Affiliations– citeULike, Scopus, PubMed, WoS– Internal stats, download & view

• Article level metrics• Alt-metrics

– Contact the Author ?

– Chunyue

Article Level MetricsAlt-metrics

[ORCID][ORCID]

[ORCID][ORCID]

[ORCID][ORCID]

Page 23: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

Journal Level Metrics

Page 24: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

People !

Page 25: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how
Page 26: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how
Page 27: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

Owner Database Data

HKU Registry Communications Directory Name, email, office, title

-- ditto Research Output System (ROS)

Publications Data

-- ditto -- ditto Awards, honours, prizes

HKU Registry, Research Services

Research Committee Grants Application System

Grant, PI, Co-I, panel, keywords, funding, etc.

HKU Graduate School Postgraduate student supervision DB

Supervised students, thesis title, date, etc.

Faculty, Department pages Staff profiles Research interests, picture, etc.

HKU Communications & Public Affairs (CPAO)

Media Contact Directory Expertise, languages spoken & written

-- ditto Community Service DB Editorships, miscellaneous

HKU Tech Transfer Office Patent data

Page 28: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

香港大學學術庫 - The HKU Scholars Hub - 香港大學學術庫

Page 29: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how
Page 30: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

30

Page 31: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

31

Author Level Metrics

Page 32: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how
Page 33: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

External SourcesCompany Database

Elsevier Scopus

-- ditto BiomedExperts

Thomson Reuters ResearcherIDWeb of Science

RePEc

SSRN

ACM Digital Library

NIH PubMed

Google Google Scholar Citations

Microsoft MS Academic Search

MathSciNet

CiteULike

Soon: ResearchGate

Soon: ImpactStory

Page 34: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

34

Page 35: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

35

Page 36: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

•These

s & D

isserta

tions !

Page 37: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how
Page 38: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

•Gra

nts (P

rojects

) !

Page 39: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

10:55 AM 39

Page 40: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

P

atents

!

Page 41: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

Patent Sources

Country Source

US USPTODerwent

World Patent LensPatentscopeEspacenet

US (Chemistry) SciFinder

EU European Patent Office

Japan Japan Patent Office

China SIPO (State Intellectual Property office of the PRC)

Page 42: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how
Page 43: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

10:55 AM 43

Page 44: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

• V

isualiz

ations !

Page 45: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

香港大學學術庫 - The HKU Scholars Hub - 香港大學學術庫

Page 46: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

香港大學學術庫 - The HKU Scholars Hub - 香港大學學術庫

Page 47: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

香港大學學術庫 - The HKU Scholars Hub - 香港大學學術庫

Page 48: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

Evo

lution 2

Page 49: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

49

OA KE CRIS

• Other CRIS functions:– Monthly stat reports to each scholar

• Citation totals, and % of monthly increase• Alt metrics: number of views and dowloads

– Web service to extract any Hub data and re-use– Supply departmental citation increases to HKU Sr Management

Team– Supply citation counts for HK University Grants Committee

(UGC) RAE

Page 50: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

CRIS; included &overlapping concepts

• Reputation Management System– Proactive & reactive measures to enhance & protect reputation

• Impact Management System– Research outputs– Impact metrics– Professional Activities– Measures of Esteem– Community, Industry & Policy impact, etc

• Research Networking System– to discovery & use scholarly information– to facilitate the development of new collaborations & team science– have analytical capabilities that enable evaluation of scholarly activity over

time– makes data available for broad repurposing

• Research Profiling System• Expert Finder• IR

Page 51: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

Dspace - CRIS

• Funded by HKU KEO• All new Hub features Dspace community

– Rel. 3.0 and future releases

• Looking for interested collaborators & testers– http://cilea.github.com/dspace-cris/index.html

Page 52: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

Library Sponsored

• Publications are central• Not just bibliographic metadata

– People– Projects / grants– Awards– Patents– Results / impact

• In the meantime,– Decline of print cataloguing– Re-purposing, re-training– All Hub metadata curated by the Cataloguing Dept.

Page 53: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

Thank you!

Page 54: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

References

• Loria, Pat. (2013). “Impact beyond metrics: Telling your research impact story”. Research Support Community Day, Brisbane, Australia, 11 Feb 2013. http://www.slideshare.net/patloria/research-impact-beyond-metrics

• Palmer, DT. (2011). Knowledge Exchange: A Strategy for Open Access Success at The University of Hong Kong. Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science (CJLIS). 4(1), 81-94. http://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/145500

Page 55: Moving from an IR to a CRIS, the why & how

• This PPT & PDF are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution “CC-BY” license. This license permits use of this work, so long as attribution is given. For more information about the license, visit– http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

• Archived at,– http://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/181895

• Template & design, www.showeet.com