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WinterGreen Research, INC. REPORT # SH24941852 609 PAGES 274 TABLES AND FIGURES 2012 $3,700 SINGLE COPY -- $7,400 WEB SITE POSTING Military Ground Robot Market Shares, Strategies, and Forecasts, Worldwide, 2012 to 2018 Military Ground Robots Implement Automated Process To Extend The Capability Of The Warfighters And Keep Them Out Of Harm's Way Mountains of Opportunity Picture by Susan Eustis WinterGreen Research, Inc. Lexington, Massachusetts www.wintergreenresearch.com 781 853 5078

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WinterGreen Research, INC.

REPORT # SH24941852 609 PAGES 274 TABLES AND FIGURES 2012

$3,700 SINGLE COPY -- $7,400 WEB SITE POSTING

Military Ground Robot Market Shares, Strategies, and Forecasts,

Worldwide, 2012 to 2018

Military Ground Robots Implement Automated Process To Extend The Capability Of The Warfighters And Keep Them Out Of Harm's Way

Mountains of Opportunity

Picture by Susan Eustis

WinterGreen Research, Inc.

Lexington, Massachusetts www.wintergreenresearch.com 781 853 5078

WinterGreen Research, INC.

REPORT # SH24941852 609 PAGES 274 TABLES AND FIGURES 2012

$3,700 SINGLE COPY -- $7,400 WEB SITE POSTING

CHECK OUT THESE KEY TOPICS

Military Ground Robots Military Bomb Detection

Robots Networks of Military Robots Unmanned Military Logistics

Vehicles Military Robots Market

Shares Unmanned Vehicles

Military Robots Market Forecasts

Maneuverable Military Robots

Military Embedded SOftware Sensor Network

Search And Rescue Robot Navigation

Battery for Military Robots Military Robots Drive Control Military Robots Electronics

Military Robots Market Segments

Low Power Military Robots

Guns Mounted on Robots Military Robots

Auto Assault-12 (AA-2) Remote-Controlled Weapons

Neural Robotics Robotex

Folding Transport Military Robots Robotics

Robot Common Operator Control

Unit Radio Control Modules

Military Ground Robot Growth Strategy:

Military Ground Robot: Market Shares, Strategies, and Forecasts, Worldwide, 2012-2018

LEXINGTON, Massachusetts (February 13, 2012) – WinterGreen Research announces that it has a new study on Military Ground Robots and Unmanned Vehicles. The 2012 study has 609 pages, 274 tables and figures. Worldwide markets are poised to achieve significant growth. Just as the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan are winding down, leaving a lot of spare devices, the military is seeking to develop a modernization strategy. Military ground robots promise to provide the core technology for management of conflict as strict nationalism in military matters is being replaced by the new era of terrorist threats. Military robot are used globally. Growth comes as the nature of combat changes in every region while the globally integrated enterprise replaces nationalistic dominance. Military robots provide modernization of the military and automated process applied to the defense industry. Process is the next wave of military evolution. As automated systems and networking complement the Internet, communication is facilitated on a global basis. The military charter is shifting to providing protection against terrorists and people seek to maintain a safe, mobile, independent lifestyle. Much of the military mission is moving to adopt a police force training mission, seeking to achieve protection of civilian populations on a worldwide basis.

WinterGreen Research, INC.

REPORT # SH24941852 609 PAGES 274 TABLES AND FIGURES 2012

$3,700 SINGLE COPY -- $7,400 WEB SITE POSTING

According to Susan Eustis, the lead author of the study, “the purchase of military robots s is driven by the need for modernization of the military. The new military is dependent on flexibility and early response. The use of military robots s is based on providing a robot that is less expensive to put in the field than a trained soldier and the desire to keep the trained soldiers out of harm’s way. That automation of process and modernization has appeal to those who run the military. Robots are automating military ground systems, permitting vital protection of soldiers and people in the field, creating the possibility of reduced fatalities. Mobile robotics operate independently of the operator. We hear from military leaders all over the world that the plan going forward is to utilize automated process to replace the warfighters and keep them out of the line of fire. The military robot market.is evolving in this context. The Iraq and Afghanistan conflicts gave rise to the development and use of military robotics. As these conflicts are resolved, the military robots are finding new uses as border patrol. The 250 kilometer demilitarized zone between South and North Korea is patrolled along its entire length. The border between the United States and Mexico is not patrolled continuously along its entire length. In Europe you begin to see an opening of the borders while the US has become more strict. The border separating Israel from the territories is not continuously patrolled along its entire length. This issue of nationalistic border patrol is a complex one, some borders are opening while others are closing. There will be a variety of ways of managing a border for the foreseeable future. In any case, robots are sure to provide technology for protecting borders, protecting safety in cities, and building smarter cities. Defense robot security systems have an emphasis on causality reduction during combat. This aim has resulted in investment in robotics technology because robots save lives. Robotic research is continuing to be a priority for government spending. The Army has a goal of making operational ground combat vehicles unmanned. The US Navy and Marines have similar initiatives. Robots are set to play a more significant role in military operations going forward. Just as automated process has revolutionized the banking and insurance industry, so also robotics is set to revolutionize the military and all security. Better surveillance and better automated mobility controlled from a relatively safe remote site are the aim of achieving military robotics. In the military operations, thousands of robots were used in Iraq and Afghanistan. As the US withdraws from these areas there will be an adjustment in the quantities of military robots ordered. In the longer term, the use of military robots will increase as they replace the need to put war fighters in the line of direct fire. The use of military robots in the Armed Services is expected to increase worldwide. Military robots are significantly less expensive to use than human fighters. United States Army modernization program has been implemented as the Army brigade combat team modernization program.

WinterGreen Research, INC.

REPORT # SH24941852 609 PAGES 274 TABLES AND FIGURES 2012

$3,700 SINGLE COPY -- $7,400 WEB SITE POSTING

Innovation in technology is central to the development of military robots. The further evolution of solar energy and solid state electronics are basic to the further development of military robots. Technology is used to actuate the disparate robot types. Core robotics research and advances in robotic technology can be applied across a variety of robotic form factors and robotic functionality. Advances feed on and off of each other. With each new round of innovation, a type of technological cross pollination occurs that improves existing robotic platforms and opens up other avenues where intelligent mobile robots can be employed, effectively creating new markets. Roboticists are more advanced in their training and in the tools available to create robots. Robots are modular permitting repurposing in the field. Military robots have evolved from units used in the field to manage different situations that arise. Robots save lives.. Defense security systems have an emphasis on causality reduction during combat. This has resulted in investment in robotics technology that is useful. Robotic research is on the fast track for government spending. Congress is seeking to make an Army has operational ground combat vehicles that are unmanned. The US Navy and Marines have similar initiatives underway. Military ground robot market forecast analysis indicates that vendor strategy is to pursue developing new applications that leverage leading edge technology. Robot solutions are achieved by leveraging the ability to innovate, to bring products to market quickly. Military purchasing authorities seek to reduce costs through design and outsourcing. Vendor capabilities depend on the ability to commercialize the results of research in order to fund further research. Government funded research is evolving some more ground robot capability. Military ground robot markets at $3.4 billion in 2011 are anticipated to reach $12.3 billion by 2018.

Military Bomb Detection Robots, Networks of Military Robots, Unmanned Military Logistics Vehicles, Military Robots Market Shares, Unmanned Vehicles , Military Robots Market Forecasts, Maneuverable Military Robots s, , Military Embedded Software, Sensor Network, Search And Rescue, Robot Navigation, Battery for Military Robots , Military Robots Drive Control , Military Robots Electronics, Military Robots Market Segments, Low Power Military Robots, Guns Mounted on Robots, Military

Robots, Auto Assault-12 (AA-2), Remote-Controlled Weapons, Neural Robotics, Robotex, Folding Transport Military Robots , Robotics, Robot Common Operator Control Unit, Radio Control Modules, robot lasers, http://wintergreenresearch.com/reports/Military%20Ground%20Robots.htm

Companies Profiled

WinterGreen Research, INC.

REPORT # SH24941852 609 PAGES 274 TABLES AND FIGURES 2012

$3,700 SINGLE COPY -- $7,400 WEB SITE POSTING

Market Leaders General Dynamics iRobot Kongsberg Allen Vanguard BAE Systems Lockheed Martin Northrop Grumman QinetiQ / Foster-Miller Telerob

Market Participants

Military Ground Robot Company Profiles AB Precision (Poole) Ltd Beijing Defense Boston Dynamics Carnegie Mellon University Chemring EOD Limited

DCD-DORBYL (Pty) Ltd) / RSD (the Rolling Stock and Defense Division Ditch Witch First-Response Robotics Gostai Kuchcera Defense Systems Mesa Associates

Pearson Engineering re2 Recon Robotics Samsung TechnoRobot Thales Group Vecna Technologies

Military Ground Robot: Market Shares, Strategies, and Forecasts, Worldwide, 2012 to 2018

Report Methodology

This is the 494th report in a series of primary market research reports that provide forecasts in communications, telecommunications, the Internet, computer, software, telephone equipment, health equipment, and energy. Automated process and significant growth potential are a priority in topic selection. The project leaders take direct responsibility for writing and preparing each report. They have significant experience preparing industry studies. They are supported by a team, each person with specific research tasks and proprietary automated process database analytics. Forecasts are based on primary research and proprietary data bases.

The primary research is conducted by talking to customers, distributors and companies. The survey data is not enough to make accurate assessment of market size, so WinterGreen Research looks at the value of

WinterGreen Research, INC.

REPORT # SH24941852 609 PAGES 274 TABLES AND FIGURES 2012

$3,700 SINGLE COPY -- $7,400 WEB SITE POSTING

shipments and the average price to achieve market assessments. Our track record in achieving accuracy is unsurpassed in the industry. We are known for being able to develop accurate market shares and projections. This is our specialty.

The analyst process is concentrated on getting good market numbers. This process involves looking at the markets from several different perspectives, including vendor shipments. The interview process is an essential aspect as well. We do have a lot of granular analysis of the different shipments by vendor in the study and addenda prepared after the study was published if that is appropriate.

Forecasts reflect analysis of the market trends in the segment and related segments. Unit and dollar shipments are analyzed through consideration of dollar volume of each market participant in the segment. Installed base analysis and unit analysis is based on interviews and an information search. Market share analysis includes conversations with key customers of products, industry segment leaders, marketing directors, distributors, leading market participants, opinion leaders, and companies seeking to develop measurable market share.

Over 200 in depth interviews are conducted for each report with a broad range of key participants and industry leaders in the market segment. We establish accurate market forecasts based on economic and market conditions as a base. Use input/output ratios, flow charts, and other economic methods to quantify data. Use in-house analysts who meet stringent quality standards.

Interviewing key industry participants, experts and end-users is a central part of the study. Our research includes access to large proprietary databases. Literature search includes analysis of trade publications, government reports, and corporate literature.

Findings and conclusions of this report are based on information gathered from industry sources, including manufacturers, distributors, partners, opinion leaders, and users. Interview data was combined with information gathered through an extensive review of internet and printed sources such as trade publications, trade associations, company literature, and online databases. The projections contained in this report are checked from top down and bottom up analysis to be sure there is congruence from that perspective.

The base year for analysis and projection is 2011. With 2011 and several years prior to that as a baseline, market projections were developed for 2012 through 2018. These projections are based on a combination of a consensus among the opinion leader contacts interviewed combined with understanding of the key market drivers and their impact from a historical and analytical perspective.

The analytical methodologies used to generate the market estimates are based on penetration analyses, similar market analyses, and delta calculations to supplement independent and dependent variable analysis. All analyses are displaying selected descriptions of products and services.

WinterGreen Research, INC.

REPORT # SH24941852 609 PAGES 274 TABLES AND FIGURES 2012

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This research includes referencde to an ROI model that is part of a series that provides IT systems financial planners access to information that supports analysis of all the numbers that impact management of a product launch or large and complex data center. The methodology used in the models relates to having a sophisticated analytical technique for understanding the impact of workload on processor consumption and cost. WinterGreen Research has looked at the metrics and independent research to develop assumptions that reflect the actual anticipated usage and cost of systems. Comparative analyses reflect the input of these values into models. The variables and assumptions provided in the market research study and the ROI models are based on extensive experience in providing research to large enterprise organizations and data centers. The ROI models have lists of servers from different manufacturers, Systems z models from IBM, and labor costs by category around the world. This information has been developed from WinterGreen research proprietary data bases constructed as a result of preparing market research studies that address the software, energy, healthcare, telecommunicatons, and hardware businesses.

YOU MUST HAVE THIS STUDY

Military Ground Robot Market Shares, Strategy, and Forecasts, 2012 to 2018

Table of Contents Military Robot Executive Summary

MILITARY ROBOT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ES-1 Military Robotics Market Driving Forces ES-1 Military Robots Market Shares ES-3 Military Robots Market Forecasts ES-5

Robots Represent Modernization of Military ES-7 Army Modernization ES-8

Military Robot Market Description and Market Dynamics

1. MILITARY ROBOTS MARKET DESCRIPTION AND MARKET DYNAMICS 1-1

1.1 Robots Delivering Offensive and Defensive Capabilities to Combat Teams 1-1

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1.1.1 Military Robots 1-2 1.1.2 Army Agile Process 1-7 1.1.3 Robots Used in War 1-8

1.2 US Army Modernization 2012 1-9 1.2.1 Military Robot Autonomy or Control 1-13 1.2.2 M3 is a DARPA Robotics Program Agile methods Rapidly Deliver Business Process And Application Change 1-14

1.3 Military Robot Scope 1-15 1.3.1 Military Robot Applications 1-16

1.4 Army's G8 Futures office 1-18 1.4.1 Delivering Capabilities to the Army's Brigade Combat Teams 1-21 1.4.2 Transition Between The Current Market And Where The Market Is Going 1-22 1.4.3 Different Sizes of UGVs 1-23

1.5 Types of Military Robots 1-25 1.5.1 Explosive Observation Robot and Ordnance Disposal 1-25 1.5.2 QinetiQ North America Talon® Robots Universal Disrupter Mount 1-28 1.5.3 General Dynamics Next-Generation 1-30 1.5.4 Soldier Unmanned Ground Vehicle from iRobot 1-31

1.6 UGV Enabling Technologies 1-32 1.6.1 Sensor Processing 1-32 1.6.2 Machine Autonomy 1-33

1.7 Military Robot Bandwidth 1-34 1.7.1 UGV Follow-Me Capability 1-34 1.7.2 Communications Bandwidth 1-35 1.7.3 Battery Power 1-36 1.7.4 Combination Of Batteries Linked To Onboard Conventional Diesel 1-36

1.8 SUGVs 1-37 1.8.1 Mid-Size Category UGV 1-37 1.8.2 Large UGV 1-38 1.8.3 U.S. Army Ground Combat Vehicle 1-39 1.8.4 TARDEC 1-39 1.8.5 RS JPO Organization 1-41

Military Robot Market Shares and Market Forecasts

2. MILITARY ROBOT MARKET SHARES AND FORECASTS 2-1 2.1 Military Robotics Market Driving Forces 2-1

Military Robots Market Driving Forces 2-1 2.2 Military Robots Market Shares 2-3

2.2.1 General Dynamics Robotic Systems 2-6 2.2.2 General Dynamics Robotic Systems (GDRS) Tactical Autonomous Combat - Chassis 2-6 2.2.3 Northrop Grumman ANDROS 2-10 2.2.4 Northrop Grumman Remotec Andros Robots 2-10 2.2.5 Northrop Grumman Caliber® T5 is a small EOD and SWAT robot. 2-11 2.2.6 Northrop Grumman Caliber Robot 2-11 2.2.7 Northrop Grumman Remotec Andros 2-12 2.2.8 Northrop Grumman / Remotec 2-13 2.2.9 Northrop Grumman Remotec UK Wheelbarrow Robots 2-14 2.2.10 iRobot PackBot / Boeing 2-14 2.2.11 iRobot's Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle (SUGV) 2-14 2.2.12 iRobot $7.4 Million Order for Small Unmanned Ground Vehicles 2-15 2.2.13 iRobot 710 Warrior Controls 2-16

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2.2.14 iRobot Government & Industrial Robots: Protecting Those In Harm’s Way 2-17 2.2.15 iRobot Semi-Autonomous Operations: Wayfarer Route Mapping 2-17 2.2.16 iRobot Research / iRobot Collaborative Systems 2-18 2.2.17 Gostai Jazz Security 2-18 2.2.18 iRobot PackBot Small EOD Robots 2-18 2.2.19 iRobot Heavier-Class Warrior Robot 2-19 2.2.20 QinetiQ / Foster Miller 2-19 2.2.21 QinetiQ Group Plc's Talon and Dragon Runner 2-19 2.2.22 BAE Systems Gladiator TUGV 2-19 2.2.23 BAE Gladiator TUGV High-Mobility Robot 2-20 2.2.24 Lockheed Martin Multi-Mission 2-21 2.2.25 Lockheed Remotely Controlled UGVs Marine Corps’ Gladiator TUGV (Tactical Unmanned Ground Vehicle) 2-22 2.2.26 Allen Vanguard Defender ROV Large Bomb Disposal Robot Features 2-24 2.2.27 Allen Vanguard Defender ROV 2-27 2.2.28 Digital Vanguard EOD Robot 2-27 2.2.29 Boeing/SAIC BCTM/ E-IBCT Increment 2-27 2.2.30 Thales Group Mini UAV and UGVs Warrior robots 2-28 2.2.31 Thales Group Ground Master 400 (GM 400) 2-28 2.2.32 Boston Dynamics Rough-Terrain Robot 2-29 2.2.33 Recon Robotics 2-29

2.3 Military Robots Market Forecasts 2-30 2.3.1 Robots Represent Modernization of Military 2-33 2.3.2 Army Modernization 2-34 2.3.3 Army Brigade Combat Team Modernization 2-34 2.3.4 New World Order Built On The Globally Integrated Enterprise 2-37 2.3.5 Military Ground Robot Markets 2-38 2.3.6 Mission Specific Military Robot Unmanned Systems by Weight Class 2-40 2.3.7 Robotics Categories Established By The U.S. Department of Defense’s Joint Robotics Program 2-41 2.3.8 Tactical Miniature Micro Military Robot Market Forecasts 2-42 2.3.9 Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle (SUGV) / Soldier UGV 2-43 2.3.10 SUGV and Small 31 to 400 Pound Military Robot Market Forecasts 2-43 2.3.11 COBRA is a Soldier UGV (SUGV) 2-45 2.3.12 Man Transportable Robotic System (MTRS) 2-46 2.3.13 T3 2-46 2.3.14 Robotic Rescuers 2-47 2.3.15 Autonomous UGVs 2-47 2.3.16 Small / Medium 401 to 2,500 Pound Military Robot Market Forecasts 2-47 2.3.17 Large Unmanned Military Robot Market Forecasts 2-50 2.3.18 Military Robots Shipments, Market Forecast Units 2-52 2.3.19 Military Robots Light 2-53 2.3.20 Tactical, Micro-Robot Systems 2-63 2.3.21 Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle (SUGV), 2-64

2.4 Classes of Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) 2-71 2.4.1 Armed Robotic Vehicle (ARV) 2-71 2.4.2 US BCT Unmanned Ground Vehicle Funding 2-73 2.4.3 Funding Military Robots in US for 2011 2-73 2.4.4 US Army's BCT Modernization Program Funding 2-73 2.4.5 Efforts to Mitigate The Improvised Explosive Device Threat To Dismounted Operations 2-78 2.4.6 US Joint Improvised Explosive Device Defeat Organization 2-78

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2.4.7 Route Mapping 2-79 2.4.8 Man-Packable SUGV 2-79

2.5 Military Robot Regional Analysis 2-80 2.5.1 Demilitarized Zone Between South and North Korea 2-81 2.5.2 Chinese Military Robots 2-83

Military Robot Product Description

3. MILITARY ROBOT PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 3-1 3.1 General Dynamics Robotic Systems (GDRS) 3-1

3.1.1 General Dynamics Robotic Systems’ Autonomous Navigation System (ANS) 3-4 3.1.2 General Dynamics Robotic Systems 3-4 3.1.3 General Dynamics Robotic Systems (GDRS) Tactical Autonomous Combat - Chassis 3-5 3.1.4 General Dynamics Robotic Systems’ Autonomous Navigation System (ANS) 3-9 3.1.5 General Dynamics Mobile Detection, Assessment, and Response System 3-10

3.2 Northrop Grumman 3-11 3.2.1 Northrop Grumman Andros 3-11 3.2.2 Northrop Grumman Caliber Robot Unmanned Ground Combat Vehicle 3-13 3.2.3 Northrop Grumman Caliber® T5 is a small EOD and SWAT Robot. 3-14 3.2.4 Northrop Grumman Remotec Wheelbarrow Mk9 3-15 3.2.5 Northrop Grumman Robot Products 3-16 3.2.6 Northrop Grumman Remote Ordnance Management System (ROMOTEC) 3-17 3.2.7 Northrop Grumman Unmanned Ground Vehicles 3-18 3.2.8 Northrop Grumman Wheelbarrow - Reach and Payload Capability At A Distance 3-19 3.2.9 Northrop Grumman Wheelbarrow’s Future 3-19

3.3 Carnegie Mellon Crusher 3-19 3.3.1 Carnegie Mellon Gladiator TUGV 3-20 3.3.2 Carnegie Mellon Dragon Runner 3-21

3.4 iRobot IOD Robot Detection and Prevention 3-22 3.4.1 iRobot HazMat Technicians Controls 3-23 3.4.2 iRobot First Responders Controls 3-25 3.4.3 iRobot Daredevil 3-28 3.4.4 iRobot® 500 PackBot® with Mapping Kit 3-30 3.4.5 iRobot Advanced Platforms 3-31 3.4.6 iRobot RedOwl: Multi-Sensor Sniper Detection and Targeting 3-32 3.4.7 iRobot Nostra: Power System Condition Monitoring and Prognostics 3-33 3.4.8 iRobot Health Monitoring and Vehicle Self-Diagnosis for iRobot® PackBot® EOD 3-34 3.4.9 iRobot SUGV 3-36 3.4.10 iRobot and Boeing SUGV (Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle) 3-37 3.4.11 iRobot 320 SUGV 3-39 3.4.12 iRobot 310 SUGV 3-40 3.4.13 iRobot Packbot for Infantry Troops 3-44

3.5 Innovative Response Technologies Remote

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Ordnance Management System 3-46 3.6 BAE Systems Crusher and ARV Armed Robotic Vehicle 3-47 3.7 Pearson Engineering 3-49 3.8 Samsung Techwin SGR-A1 Sentry Guard Robot 3-50 3.9 iRobot 710 Warrior 3-53 3.10 Exponent Agile Remote Controlled Robots 3-57 3.11 iRobot Surveillance Military Robots 3-58

3.11.1 iRobot Research / iRobot Collaborative Systems 3-60 3.11.2 iRobot LANdroids Robot 3-61

3.12 Northrop Grumman Remotec Andros Battlefield Assist Robots 3-63 3.13 Gostai 3-65

3.13.1 Gostai Jazz Security Autonomous 3-66 3.13.2 Gostai Jazz Security Advanced Features 3-67 3.13.3 Gostai Jazz Security 3-67 3.13.4 Gostai Jazz Security Checking On A Place 3-68 3.13.5 Gostai Jazz Security Instead Of Fixed Video Surveillance Cameras 3-68 3.13.6 Jazz Security Replaces A Watchman 3-69

3.14 Thales Group Mini UAV and UGVs 3-69 3.14.1 Thales Group Ground Alerter 10 3-70 3.14.2 Thales Group Ground Master 400 (GM 400) 3-71 3.14.3 Thales Group Ground Smarter 1000 3-72

3.15 Vecna Technologies 3-75 3.16. Boston Dynamics 3-81

3.16.1. Boston Dynamics BigDog - Rough-Terrain Robot 3-84 3.16.2. Boston Dynamics RHex Rugged Man-Portable Robot 3-89

3.17. First-Response Robotics Hazardous Environment Robotic Observer (H.E.R.O.) 3-90 3.18. QinetiQ / Foster Miller TALON 3-92 3.19. Telerob tEODor 3-96 3.20. Telemax 3-97

3.20.1. Telerob OSCAR 3-98 3.20.2. Telerob Unmanned System For Response Forces 3-102

3.21. TechnoRobot RiotBot 3-102 3.21.1. TechnoRobot Non-lethal Support Robot 3-104 3.21.2. TechnoRobot RiotBot Highly Mobile Support Robot 3-105 3.21.3. TechnoRobot Remotely Operated Robot 3-105

3.22. Trenchers and Robots 400 to 2,500 Pounds 3-106 3.23. BAE Systems Unmanned Ground Vehicles 3-106

3.23.1. BAE Systems Armed Robotic Vehicle 3-106 3.23.2. BAE Systems Black Knight 3-107 3.23.3. BAE Systems Gladiator Remote Robotic Control 3-110 3.23.4. BAE Systems Gladiator Tactical Unmanned Ground Vehicle (TUGV) 3-111 3.23.5. BAE Systems Unmanned Ground Vehicles 3-112 3.23.6. BAE Systems Armed Robotic Vehicle 3-112 3.23.7. BAE Systems Black Knight 3-113

3.24. Allen Vanguard Remotely Operated Vehicles 3-116 3.24.1. Allen Vanguard Digital Vanguard ROV 3-116 3.24.2. Allen Vanguard Defender ROV 3-118 3.24.3. Allen Vanguard 2G Command Console 3-120 3.24.4. Allen Vanguard VBIED VICTOR Response 3-122 3.24.5. Allen Vanguard / HMS / The VICTOR VBIED Solution 3-122

3.25. Ditch Witch Inc. Robo Trencher 3-124 3.26. iRobot Sentinel: A System for the Teleoperated Control of Mobile Robots 3-125

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3.26.1. iRobot Collaborative Engagement Of Unmanned Systems 3-127 3.26.2. iRobot Semi-Autonomous Operations: Wayfarer 3-129

3.27. Bug Like Robots to Five Pounds 3-130 3.28. iRobot 110 FirstLook Small, Throwable Robot 3-131 3.29. BAE Systems Ant Size Robot 3-134 3.30. Kuchcera Defense Systems Under Vehicle Inspection Platform 3-135 3.31. Boston Dynamics RHex 3-136 3.32. Recon Robotics Throwbot 3-142 3.33. Omnitech Toughbot 3-143 3.34. Hydrema Joint Stock Co. Mine Area Clearance Equipment 3-144 3.35. Lockheed Martin Mule Heavyweight Military Robot Unmanned Transport 3-145 3.36. Marine Glider Systems 3-147

Military Robot Technology

4. MILITARY ROBOT TECHNOLOGY 4-1 4.1 Military Robot Technology Enablers 4-1

4.1.1 Military Robot Logistics 4-3 4.2 MRAP ATV: Requirements and Contenders 4-5 4.3 Military Robot Enabling Technology 4-10 4.4 Intel Integrated Circuit Evidence-Based Innovation 4-12

4.4.1 Open Robotic Control Software 4-14 4.4.2 Military Robot Key Technology 4-15 4.4.3 PC-Bots 4-19 Visual Simultaneous Localization & Mapping 4-19

4.5 Advanced Robot Technology: Navigation, Mobility, And Manipulation 4-20

4.5.1 Robot Intelligence Systems 4-20 4.5.2 Real-World, Dynamic Sensing 4-21

4.6 User-Friendly Interfaces 4-21 4.6.1 Tightly-Integrated, Electromechanical Robot Design 4-22

4.7 Field Based Robotics Iterative Development 4-22 4.7.1 Next-Generation Products Leverage Model 4-23 4.7.2 Modular Robot Structure And Control 4-24 4.7.3 Lattice Architectures 4-24 4.7.4 Chain / Tree Architectures 4-24 4.7.5 Deterministic Reconfiguration 4-25 4.7.6 Stochastic Reconfiguration 4-25 4.7.7 Modular Robotic Systems 4-25

4.8 Intel Military Robot Cultivating Collaborations 4-26 4.9 Hitachi Configuration Of Robots Using The SuperH Family 4-27

4.9.1 Hitachi Concept of MMU And Logic Space 4-28 4.9.2 Robotic Use of Solid State Thin Film Lithium-Ion Batteries 4-32

4.10 Network Of Robots And Sensors 4-33 4.10.1 Sensor Networks Part Of Research Agenda 4-34 4.10.2 Light Sensing 4-35 4.10.3 Acceleration Sensing 4-36 4.10.4 Chemical Sensing 4-36

4.11 Military Robot Technology Functions 4-36 4.12 Carbon Nanotube Radio 4-37 4.13 Military Robot Funded Programs 4-38

4.13.1 Army Brigade Combat Team Modernization 4-39 4.13.2 XM1216 Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle (SUGV) 4-40 4.13.3 UUV Sub-Pillars 4-40

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4.13.4 Hovering Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (HAUV) 4-43 4.13.5 Alliant 4-43 4.13.6 ATSP is a Government-wide contracting vehicle 4-45 4.13.7 Quick, efficient contracting vehicle 4-45 4.13.8 Facilitates technology and insertion into fielded systems 4-45 4.13.9 Access to all Northrop Grumman sectors 4-45

4.14 iRobot Technology 4-46 4.14.1 iRobot AWARE Robot Intelligence Systems 4-46 4.14.2 iRobot Real-World, Dynamic Sensing. 4-46 4.14.3 iRobot User-Friendly Interface 4-47 4.14.4 iRobot Tightly-Integrated Electromechanical Design. 4-48

4.15 Evolution Robotics Technology Solutions 4-48 Evolution Robotics Example Applications 4-52

Military Robot Company Profiles

5 MILITARY ROBOTS COMPANY PROFILES 5-1 5.1 AB Precision (Poole) Ltd 5-1

5.1.1 AB Precision (Poole) Ltd Dragon (ABL900) de-armer 5-2 5.1.2 AB Precision (Poole) Ltd Limpet Mine Disposal Equipment 5-2 5.1.3 AB Precision (Poole) Ltd IED disruptor devices 5-2 5.1.4 AB Precision (Poole) Ltd Recoilless disruptors 5-3 5.1.5 AB Precision (Poole) Ltd Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Equipment 5-3

5.2 Allen Vanguard 5-4 5.2.1 Allen Vanguard R&D 5-6 5.2.2 Allen-Vanguard Introduces Modular New EOD Tactical Suit System For Mobile Counter-IED 5-7

5.3 BAE Systems 5-8 5.3.1 BAE Systems Organization 5-8 5.3.2 BAE Systems Performance 5-9 5.3.3 BAE Systems Key Facts 5-9 5.3.4 BAE Systems Strategy 5-11 5.3.5 BAE Systems Operational Framework 5-12 5.3.6 Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 5-12 5.3.7 BAE Systems Risk Management 5-12 5.3.8 BAE Systems Orders 5-13 5.3.9 BAE Systems Received $313 Million Contract for Continued Research and Development of PIM 5-13 5.3.10 BAE Systems’ Paladin Integrated Management 5-14 5.3.11 BAE Systems Awarded £46m Contract To Support Royal Navy’s Type 45 Sampson Radars 5-15

5.4 Beijing Defense 5-17 5.4.1 Beijing Defense Counter IED products 5-18 5.4.2 Beijing Defense EOD and IED Disposal Equipment 5-19 5.4.3 Beijing Defense Bomb Search And Detection Systems 5-19

5.5 Boston Dynamics 5-20 5.6 Carnegie Mellon University 5-21

5.6.1 Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science (SCS) 5-22 5.7 Chemring EOD Limited 5-22

5.7.1 Chemring EOD Limited Initiation Systems / Exploders 5-23 5.7.2 Chemring EOD Limited ROV Integration Packages 5-24 5.7.3 Chemring EOD Limited Security: VehicleScan - Under Vehicle Surveillance Systems 5-25

5.8 DCD-DORBYL (Pty) Ltd) / RSD (the Rolling Stock and Defense Division 5-25

5.8.1 RSD Combat-Proven Landmine Detection Systems 5-26

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5.8.2 RSD Ballistic Protection For Peacekeeping And Defense Operations 5-26 5.8.3 RSD Engineering For Various Defense Environments And Scenarios 5-27

5.9 Ditch Witch 5-27 5.10 First-Response Robotics 5-28 5.11 General Dynamics 5-28

5.11.1 General Dynamics Revenue 5-30 5.11.2 General Dynamics Rifleman Radio and GD300 Go to Afghanistan with U.S. Army’s 75th Ranger Regiment 5-31 5.11.3 General Dynamics Light Tactical Vehicles 5-32 5.11.4 General Dynamics Light Wheeled Armored Vehicles 5-36 5.11.5 General Dynamics Medium Wheeled Armored Vehicles 5-42 5.11.6 General Dynamics Infantry Fighting Vehicles / Medium Combat Vehicles 43 5.11.7 General Dynamics Light Combat Vehicles 5-45 5.11.8 General Dynamics Revenue 5-47 5.11.9 General Dynamics Mobile Military Bridge Systems 5-47 5.11.10 General Dynamics MTB - Modular Lightweight Bridge 5-54 5.11.11 General Dynamics European Land Systems 5-55 5.11.12 General Dynamics European Land Systems (GDELS) 5-55

5.12 Gostai 5-57 5.13 iRobot 5-58

5.13.1 iRobot Role In The Robot Industry 5-58 5.13.2 iRobot Robots 5-60 5.13.3 iRobot Home Cleaning Robots 5-60 5.13.4 iRobot SUGV (Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle). 5-60 5.13.5 iRobot FirstLook 5-61 5.13.6 iRobot Revenue Third-Quarter 2011 5-61 5.13.7 iRobot Government and Industrial 2011 5-62 5.13.8 iRobot $7.4 Million Order for Small Unmanned Ground Vehicles 5-65 5.13.9 iRobot Looks To Expand in Latin America and China 5-66 5.13.10 iRobot PackBots 5-67

5.14 Kongsberg 5-67 5.14.1 Kongsberg Key Orders for Maritime 5-68 5.14.2 Kongsberg Key Figures 5-70

5.15 Kuchcera Defense Systems 5-71 5.16 Lockheed Martin 5-72

5.16.1 Lockheed Martin Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2011 Results 5-75 5.16.2 Lockheed Martin Segment Results 2011 5-77 5.16.3 Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Segment Revenue 5-78 5.16.4 Lockheed Martin SYMPHONY Improvised Explosive Device Jammer Systems 5-79 5.16.5 Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Revenue 5-79 5.16.6 Lockheed Martin Electronic Systems 5-85 5.16.7 Lockheed Martin Electronic Systems Net sales 5-86 5.16.8 Lockheed Martin Electronic Systems Segment Revenue 5-86 5.16.9 Lockheed Martin Information Systems & Global Solutions 5-89 5.16.10 Lockheed Martin Space Systems 5-91 5.16.11 Lockheed Martin Corporation's Business Segment 5-93 5.16.12 Lockheed Martin Delivers Fourth Upgraded CBP P-3 Orion In Record Time 5-94

5.17 Mesa Associates 5-96 5.17.1 Mesa Robotics 5-97

5.18 Northrop Grumman 5-97 5.18.1 Northrop Grumman Supplies Marine Navigation Equipment 5-101 5.18.2 Northrop Grumman Recognized by UK Ministry of Defense for Role in Supporting Sentry AWACS Aircraft During

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Military Operations in Libya 5-102 5.18.3 Northrop Grumman Corporation subsidiary Remotec Inc. upgrade the U.S. Air Force fleet of Andros HD-1 5-102 5.18.4 Northrop Grumman NAV CANADA Supplier 5-103 5.18.5 Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems Segment 5-106

5.19 Pearson Engineering 5-107 5.20 QinetiQ North America 5-107

5.20.1 QinetiQ North America 5-108 5.20.2 QinetiQ Starts Spinoff from United Kingdom Ministry of Defense, Defense Evaluation and Research Agency (DERA) 5-109 5.20.3 QinetiQ / Foster Miller 5-110 5.20.4 QinetiQ / Foster Miller Financial Position 5-112 5.20.5 QinetiQ North America Order for 100 Dragon Runner 10Micro Robots: 5-113 5.20.6 QinetiQ / Automatika 5-116 5.20.7 QinetiQ Customer Base 5-117 5.20.8 QinetiQ Revenue 5-121

5.21 re 5-122 5.22 Recon Robotics 5-123 5.23 TechnoRobot 5-125 5.24 Telerob 5-130 5.25 Thales Group 5-130

5.25.1 Thales Core Businesses 5-131 5.25.2 Thales: - A Global Player 5-131 5.25.3 Thales Facts and Figures 5-133 5.25.4 Thales Innovation 5-135 5.25.5 Thales Key Technology Domains 5-135 5.25.6 Thales Open Research 5-136 5.25.7 Thales Stance on Environment 5-136 5.25.8 Thales Processes 5-137 5.25.9 Thales Product design 5-137 5.25.10 Thales Site Management 5-137 5.25.11 Thales Alenia Space Integration Of Service Module For The Fourth ATV 5-138 5.25.12 Thales Sonar ‘Excels’ In Anti-Submarine Warfare Exercise 5-140

5.26 Vecna Technologies 5-141 5.27 Military Robot Companies 5-145

Military Robot Contracts

6. MILITARY ROBOT CONTRACTS 6-1 6.1.1 SPAWAR 6-2 6.1.2 Navy Explosive Ordnance Disposal 6-3 6.1.3 Future Combat Systems Program Cuts 6-3 6.1.4 U.S. Army Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle (SUGV) 6-4

6.2 GCV Created Due To Termination Of The Future C Combat Systems And Its Former Manned Ground Vehicles 6-4

6.2.1 Army To End Robotic Vehicle, Aircraft Efforts 6-6 6.2.2 MULE Termination 6-7 6.2.3 Armed Robotic Vehicle Assault (Light) Continuation 6-9 6.2.4 Robotic Systems Chartered by JPO 6-10 6.2.5 U.S. Army Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle 6-11

6.3 Selected US 2012 Military Budget for Robotics 6-13 6.3.1 Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, DARPA Tactical Teams 6-13

6.4 US Military Budget 2012 6-13

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6.4.1 Report on Deployment of Assets and Personnel to Libya 6-23 6.5 Customers For Government Robotic Products, And Research And Development Contracts: 6-24

6.5.1 General Dynamics Land Systems $24 Million Contract To Supply Commanders Remote Operated Weapons 6-25 6.5.2 Kongsberg and General Dynamics co-producing CROWS and CROWS II 6-25 6.5.3 General Dynamics Awarded $24 Million to Provide Remote Weapon Systems That Protect Tank Commanders 6-26 6.5.4 Kongsberg 6-27 6.5.5 Vulcan Unmanned Maritime Vehicle (UMV) And Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) Programs 6-28 6.5.6 DARPA End-To-End Unmanned Vehicle System Solution 6-30 6.5.7 Unmanned Vehicles UMV and UGV Submarkets 6-31 6.5.8 Allen-Vanguard Spares For Symphony Electronic Counter Measures (ECM) Program 6-33

6.6 Military / Government and University Agencies 6-34 6.7 Military Robots Contracts 6-38

6.7.1 Talon 6-38 6.7.2 American Reliance Solution Found for Battlefield Robot Control Problem 6-38 6.7.3 QinetiQ NA Ships First-Responder Robots to Navy 6-39 6.7.4 iRobot Wins $60M Army Contract to Develop Warrior Robot 6-40 6.7.5 iRobot Wins $286 Million U.S. Army Contract 6-41 6.7.6 Counter Radio-Controlled Improvised Explosive Device Electronic Warfare Spiral 3 systems ("CREW3" 6-42 6.7.7 U.S. Army Has Agreed To Buy Up To 7,500 Electronic Bomb Jammer Systems From Its Partner L ockheed Martin Allen-Vanguard 6-42 6.7.8 Jan. 31, 2008 Allen-Vanguard Confirms U.S. Department of Defense Intent To Establish an IDIQ Contract For Up to 7,500 Symphony IED Countermeasure Systems 6-43 6.7.9 iRobot 6-44 6.7.10 iRobot Order for Six Seagliders™ from the University of Western Australia 6-45 6.7.11 iRobot Corp. (Nasdaq: IRBT) Order Totaling $16.8 million from the U.S. Army Program Executive Office for Simulation, Training, and Instrumentation (PEO STRI) 6-47 6.7.12 General Dynamics Combat Autonomous Mobility System (CAMS) 6-48 6.7.13 Robotic Technology Robot 6-48

List of Tables and Figures Military Robot Executive Summary

Table ES-1 ES-2 Military Robots Market Driving Forces Figure ES-2 ES-4 Military Ground Robots Market Shares, Dollars, Worldwide, 2011

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Figure ES-3 ES-6 Military Robot Market Forecasts, Shipments, Dollars, Worldwide, 2012-2018

Military Robot Market Description and Market Dynamics

Figure 1-1 1-3 US Unmanned Vehicle Ground Domain Performance Table 1-2 1-4 US Military Modernization Equipment Priorities, 2012 Figure 1-3 1-5 Cultural and Military Structural Issues Figure 1-4 1-6 Shift From Manned Combatant Role to Unmanned Autonomous Systems Figure 1-5 1-7 Army Agile Process Figure 1-6 1-9 US Army Modernization 2012 Figure 1-6 1-10 US Army and Navy Budget Requests Table 1-7 1-11 US Army Reforming Defense Acquisition US Army Reducing Ground Forces by 2016 Table 1-8 1-12 US Army Reducing Ground Forces by 2016 Table 1-9 1-16 Military Robot Applications Table 1-9 (Continued) 1-17 Military Robot Applications Table 1-10 1-17 Military Armed Robotic Applications Table 1-11 1-20 What the Soldier Wants In Robotic Systems Figure 1-12 1-26 Telerob Explosive Observation Robot and Ordnance Disposal Unit Figure 1-13 1-27 Telerob Explosive Ordnance Disposal EOD System For Operation In Confined Areas Figure 1-14 1-29 QinetiQ North America TALON® Robots Universal Disruptor Mount (UDM) Figure 1-15 1-30 Next-Generation General Dynamics Figure 1-16 1-41 US Army UGV Roadmap RS-JPO Structure

Military Robot Market Shares and Market Forecasts

Table 2-1 2-2 Military Robots Market Driving Forces Figure 2-2 2-4 Military Ground Robots Market Shares, Dollars, Worldwide, 2011

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Table 2-3 2-5 Military Ground Robots Market Shares, Dollars, Worldwide, 2011 Figure 2-4 2-7 General Dynamics TAC-C Robot Figure 2-5 2-8 Next-Generation General Dynamics Robots Table 2-6 2-9 General Dynamics Near Autonomous Unmanned Systems (NAUS) - Advanced Technology Objective (NAUS-ATO) Figure 2-7 2-13 Northrop Grumman Remotec HD-1 Figure 2-8 2-21 BAE Gladiator is a Tactical Unmanned Ground Vehicle (TUGV) Figure 2-9 2-23 Lockheed Martin Electronic Systems Segment Global Presence Table 2-10 2-25 Allen Vanguard Digital Bomb Disposal Robot System Features Figure 2-11 2-25 Allen Vanguard Defender ROV Figure 2-12 2-31 Military Robot Market Forecasts, Shipments, Dollars, Worldwide, 2012-2018 Table 2-13 2-32 Military Robot Market Forecasts, Shipments, Dollars and Unit, Worldwide, 2012-2018 Figure 2-14 2-34 US Army Modernization Positioning Figure 2-15 2-36 Super Soaker vs. R.C. Glider Figure 2-16 2-40 Mission Specific Military Robot Unmanned Systems by Weight Class Figure 2-17 2-41 Unmanned Ground Systems US Army Priority Roadmap Figure 2-18 2-42 Tactical Micro Military Robot Market Forecasts, Shipments, Dollars, Worldwide, 2012-2018 Figure 2-20 2-44 SUGV and Small 31 to 400 Pound Military Robot Market Forecasts, Shipments, Dollars, Worldwide, 2012-2018 Figure 2-21 2-49 Small / Medium 401 to 2,500 Pound Military Robot Market Forecasts, Shipments, Dollars, Worldwide, 2012-2018 Figure 2-22 2-51 Large Unmanned Military Robot Market Forecasts, Shipments, Dollars, Worldwide, 2012-2018 Table 2-23 2-52 Military Robots Shipments, Market Forecast Units, Worldwide, 2012-2018 Table 2-24 2-53 Military Robots Light Table 2-25 2-54 Military Robots Medium

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Table 2-26 2-54 Military Unmanned Ground Vehicles Heavy Table 2-27 2-55 Military Unmanned Ground Vehicles Large Figure 2-28 2-56 Mission Specific Military Unmanned Ground Vehicles by Weight Class Table 2-29 2-57 Military Robots Definitions of Systems By US Army UGV Roadmap Figure 2-30 2-59 Military Ground Robots In Inventory: US Figure 2-31 2-60 Military Ground Robots to Purchase: US Figure 2-32 2-61 US Military Services Savings Categories Figure 2-33 2-62 Military Robot US Liaison Officers Table 2-34 2-63 Tiers of US Army UGVs Figure 2-35 2-64 US Robot Systems Associated with Force Application Table 2-36 2-65 Use of Robots for Protection Table 2-37 2-66 US Army Robot Systems Associated with Protection Table 2-38 2-67 Named Unmanned Systems Associated with Force Support and Command and Control Table 2-39 2-68 Named Unmanned Systems Associated with Force Support Figure 2-40 2-69 Robots Associated with Net Centric Systems Figure 2-41 2-69 Robot Systems Associated with Battle Space Awareness Figure 2-42 2-69 Robot Systems Associated with Battle Space Awareness Figure 2-43 2-75 US Protection Modernization Strategy Table 2-44 2-76 US Army Revised Military Robotics Vision Figure 2-45 2-80 Military Robot Regional Market Segments, Dollars, 2011 Table 2-46 2-81 Military Robot Regional Market Segments, 2011

Military Robot Product Description

Table 3-1 3-1 Benefits of General Dynamics DRS Robotics Systems to the Soldier Figure 3-2 3-2 General Dynamics Robotic Systems (GDRS) Advanced Technology Positioning

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Figure 3-3 3-6 General Dynamics TAC-C Robot Figure 3-4 3-7 Next-Generation General Dynamics Robots Table 3-5 3-8 General Dynamics Near Autonomous Unmanned Systems (NAUS) - Advanced Technology Objective (NAUS-ATO) Figure 3-6 3-10 General Dynamics Mobile Detection, Assessment, and Response System Figure 3-7 3-12 Northrop Grumman Andros Figure 3-8 3-13 Northrop Grumman REMOTEC T5 CALIBER® Figure 3-9 3-14 Northrop Grumman Remotec Wheelbarrow Revolution Figure 3-10 3-16 Northrop Grumman REMOTEC Mk3 CALIBER® Figure 3-11 3-17 Northrop Grumman Remote Ordnance Management System (ROMOTEC) Figure 3-12 3-18 Northrop Grumman Unmanned Ground Vehicles Figure 3-13 3-20 Carnegie Mellon Crusher Unmanned Ground Combat Vehicle Figure 3-14 3-21 Carnegie Mellon Gladiator Tactical Unmanned Ground Vehicles Figure 3-15 3-22 Carnegie Mellon Dragon Runner Unmanned Ground Vehicles Table 3-16 3-23 iRobot HazMat Technicians Controls Table 3-17 3-24 iRobot 510 Packbot Characteristics Table 3-18 3-25 iRobot First Responders Controls Table 3-19 3-26 iRobot 510 Packbot Characteristics Table 3-20 3-27 iRobot Combat Engineers Controls Table 3-21 3-28 iRobot 510 Packbot Characteristics Table 3-22 3-29 iRobot Daredevil Goals Table 3-23 3-30 iRobot 500 PackBot Needs Table 3-24 3-31 iRobot 500 PackBot Goals Table 3-25 3-32 iRobot RedOwl Goals Table 3-26 3-33 iRobot Nostra Goals Table 3-27 3-35 iRobot Health Monitoring Goals

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Figure 3-28 3-36 iRobot SUGV Figure 3-29 3-37 SUGV (Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle) Table 3-30 3-38 iRobot SUGV Characteristics 39 Table 3-31 3-39 iRobot 320 SUGV Controls Table 3-32 3-39 iRobot BCTM SUGV Controls Table 3-33 3-40 iRobot 320 SUGV Characteristics

Table 3-34 3-41 iRobot 310 SUGV Controls Table 3-35 3-42 iRobot 320 SUGV Characteristics Figure 3-36 3-43 iRobot Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear Robot Figure 3-37 3-44 iRobot 510 PackBot Table 3-38 3-45 iRobot 510 Packbot Features Figure 3-39 3-46 Innovative Response Technologies Remote Ordnance Management System Figure 3-40 3-47 BAE Systems ARV Armed Robotic Vehicle Figure 3-41 3-48 BAE Systems ARV Armed Robotic Vehicle RSTA Specifications Figure 3-42 3-49 Pearson Engineering Assault Breacher Vehicle Figure 3-43 3-53 iRobot 710 Warrior

TABLE 3-34 IROBOT 310 SUGV CONTROLS

• Perform dismounted mobile operations... • Operate in a variety of conditions and weather...

• Keep personnel and civilians at safe stand-off distances...

• Surveillance / Reconnaissance

• Bomb Disposal / EOD (IEDs / VBIEDs / UXO) • Checkpoints / Inspections / Explosives Detection

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Table 3-44 3-54 iRobot 710 Warrior Controls Table 3-45 3-55 iRobot 710 Warrior Characteristics Figure 3-46 3-56 iRobot and Foster Miller Man Transportable Robotic System Figure 3-47 3-57 Exponent Agile Remote Controlled Robots Figure 3-48 3-58 iRobot 210 Negotiator Table 3-49 3-59 iRobot 210 Negotiator Controls

Table 3-50 3-60 iRobot 210 Negotiator Characteristics Table 3-51 3-62 iRobot Landroid Goals Figure 3-52 3-63 Northrop Grumman Remotec Andros™ HD Series Figure 3-53 3-64 Northrop Grumman REMOTEC ANDROS™ F6 Series Figure 3-54 3-65

IROBOT 210 NEGOTIATOR CONTROLS

• Safely examine suspicious vehicles, packages and buildings...

• Defeat a variety of SWAT threats...

• SWAT / First Responders / Bomb Squads • Surveillance / Reconnaissance • Hazardous Material Detection

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TABLE 3-44 IROBOT 710 WARRIOR CONTROLS

• Successfully execute EOD, reconnaissance and other missions... • Get real-time intelligence and complete situational awareness...

• Move weapons and other heavy payloads...

• Bomb Disposal / EOD (IEDs / VBIEDs / UXOs) • Route Clearance • Surveillance / Reconnaissance

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Gostai Telesurveillance Robot Figure 3-55 3-65 Gostai - A watchman that never sleeps Figure 3-56 3-66 Gostai Jazz Security Table 3-57 3-70 Thales Group Ground Master 400 Features Table 3-58 3-71 Thales Group Ground Master 400 Facts Table 3-59 3-72 Thales Group Ground Smarter 1000 Features Figure 3-60 3-73 Thales Group Eurobot Ground Prototype (EGP) Figure 3-61 3-75 Battlefield Extraction Robot Table 3-62 3-76 iRobot 510 Packbot Characteristics Table 3-63 3-77 iRobot EOD Technician Controls Table 3-64 3-78 iRobot 510 Packbot Characteristics Table 3-65 3-79 iRobot Bomb Squads Controls

79 Table 3-66 3-80 iRobot 510 Packbot Characteristics Figure 3-66 3-81 Boston Dynamics Robotics Figure 3-67 3-82

TABLE 3-65 IROBOT BOMB SQUADS CONTROLS

• Screen vehicles, cargo, buildings and people for traces of explosives

• Protect warfighters, first responders and security personnel

• Checkpoints / Inspections / Explosives Detection • Explosive Hazard Identification (IEDs / VBIEDs / UXOs) • Route Clearance

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Boston Dynamics LS3 - Legged Squad Support Systems Figure 3-68 3-84 Boston Dynamics BigDog - Rough-Terrain Robot Figure 3-69 3-86 Boston Dynamics LittleDog - The Legged Locomotion Learning Robot Figure 3-70 3-87 Boston DynamicsPETMAN - BigDog gets a Big Brother Figure 3-71 3-89 Boston Dynamics RHex Devours Rough Terrain Table 3-72 3-90 First-Response Robotics Hazardous Environment Robotic Observer HAZMAT Applications Figure 3-73 3-91 First-Response Robotics Hazardous Environment Robotic Observer Table 3-74 3-92 First-Response Robotics Hazardous Environment Robotic Observer Tactical Preparedness Figure 3-75 3-93 QinetiQ World-beating robots designed to do the dirty work Table 3-76 3-94 QinetiQ Family Of Robots Positioning Table 3-77 3-95 QinetiQ Portfolio Figure 3-78 3-96 Telerob tEODor Figure 3-79 3-97 Telemax Figure 3-80 3-98 Telerob OSCAR Figure 3-81 3-99 Telerob TEL600

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Figure 3-82 3-100 Telerob System Solutions 1 Figure 3-83 3-101 Telerob Service Robot NBCmax Figure 3-84 3-103 TechnoRobot RiotBot Figure 3-85 3-104 TechnoRobot RiotBot Six-Wheel-Drive Capabilities, Can Reach Speeds Exceeding 20km/h. Figure 3-86 3-106 BAE Systems Armed Robotic Vehicle Figure 3-87 3-107 BAE Systems Black Knight Figure 3-88 3-109 BAE Systems ARV Armed Robotic Technologies Advanced Technological Objective (ART-ATO) Figure 3-89 3-112 BAE Systems Armed Robotic Vehicle Figure 3-90 3-113 BAE Systems Black Knight Figure 3-91 3-115 BAE Systems ARV Armed Robotic Technologies Advanced Technological Objective (ART-ATO) Table 3-92 3-117 Allen Vanguard Digital Vanguard ROV Features Table 3-93 3-119 Allen Vanguard Defender ROV Features Table 3-94 3-121 Allen Vanguard 2G Command Console Features Table 3-95 3-122 Allen Vanguard VBIED VICTOR Response Features Table 3-96 3-123 Allen Vanguard / HMS / Solutions Figure 2-97 3-124 Ditch Witch Inc. Robo Trencher Table 3-98 3-126 iRobot Sentinel Table 3- 99 3-126 iRobot Sentinel Goals Table 3-100 3-128 iRobot Collaborative UGV Goals Table 3-101 3-130 iRobot Semi-Autonomous Operation Goals Figure 3-102 3-131 iRobot 110 FirstLook Table 3-103 3-132 iRobot 110 First Look Controls Table 3-105 3-133 iRobot 110 First Look Characteristics Figure 3-106 3-134 BAE Military Robot in Development Figure 3-107 3-135 Kuchcera Defense Systems Under Vehicle Inspection Platform

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Figure 3-108 3-137 Boston Dynamics RiSE: The Amazing Climbing Robot Figure 3-109 3-139 Boston Dynamics SquishBot - Advanced Chemistry Robot that Inches, Climbs and Deforms Figure 3-110 3-141 Boston Dynamics RiSE: The Amazing Climbing Robot Figure 3-111 3-142 Recon Robotics Throwbot Figure 3-112 3-143 Omnitech Toughbot Figure 3-113 3-144 Hydrema Joint Stock Co. Mine Area Clearance Equipment Figure 3-114 3-146 Lockheed Martin Mule Figure 3-115 3-147 Marine Glider Systems

Military Robot Technology

Figure 4-1 4-1 Military Robot Technology Enablers Table 4-2 4-2 Military Robot Technology Characteristics Figure 4-3 4-3 Military Ground Robot Technology Enablers Table 4-4 4-4 US Army Military Robot Logistics Positioning Figure 4-5 4-8 Robot Systems Associated with Force Application Description Figure 4-6 4-9 Robotic Performance Characteristics Table 4-7 4-11 Military Robotics Enabling Technology Table 4-8 4-12 Military Robots Development Challenges Table 4-9 4-13 Military Robot Integrated Circuit-Based Innovation Functions Table 4-10 4-15 Military Robot Key Technology Table 4-11 4-16 Robot Communications Key Technology Table 4-12 4-17 Military Robot Key Navigation Technologies Table 4-13 4-18 Human-Robot Interaction Table 4-14 4-19 Visual Simultaneous Localization & Mapping Functions Relevant to Robotics Figure 4-15 4-29 Hitachi Modular Robot Configuration Table 4-16 4-31

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Military Robot Key Product Technology Factors Table 4-16 (Continued) 4-32 Military Robot Key Product Technology Factors Table 4-17 4-36 Military Robot Technology Functions Table 4-17 (Continued) 4-37 Military Robot Technology Functions Table 4-18 4-41 Missions (UUV “Sub-Pillars”) In Priority Order Figure 4-19 4-42 UUVMP Vision Table 4-20 4-43 Alliant Features: Table 4-20 (Continued) 4-44 Alliant Features: Figure 4-21 4-49 Evolution Robotics Technology Solutions Figure 4-22 4-51 Evolution Robotics Object Recognition Table 4-23 4-52 Evolution Robotics Applications

Military Robot Company Profiles

Table 5-1 5-5 Global Leader in Counter-IED Table 5-2 5-5 Allen Vanguard Corporate Brands Table 5-3 5-6 Allen Vanguard R&D Directions Table 5-4 5-10 BAE Systems Company Positioning Figure 5-5 5-11 BAE Systems Strategy Figure 5-14 5-13 BAE Systems Contract for PIM Table 5-15 5-18 Beijing Defense Key Business Areas Table 5-16 5-23 Chemring EOD Limited Initiation Systems / Exploders Figure 5-17 5-30 General Dynamics Divisions Figure 5-18 5-32 General Dynamics Eagle Figure 5-19 5-34 General Dynamics Duro Figure 5-20 5-36 General Dynamics Piranha 3 Figure 5-21 5-38 General Dynamics Pandur 6 x 6 Table 5-22 5-39 General Dynamics Pandur 6 x 6 Features

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Figure 5-23 5-40 General Dynamics Pandur 8 x 8 Table 5-24 5-41 General Dynamics Pandur 8 x 8 Features Figure 5-25 5-42 General Dynamics Piranha 5 Figure 5-26 5-43 General Dynamics Ascod Figure 5-27 5-45 General Dynamics SK 105 Table 5-28 5-46 General Dynamics SK 105 Features Figure 5-29 5-47 General Dynamics M3 – A Synergy of Experience and Modern Technology Figure 5-30 5-49 General Dynamics IRB – Combat Proven Bridge Equipment Table 5-31 5-50 General Dynamics Bridge Equipment Features Figure 5-32 5-51 General Dynamics REBS – The Bridge for the Future Army Figure 5-33 5-53 General Dynamics IAB – A light weight bridge for several uses Figure 5-34 5-56 General Dynamics EAGLE Armored Patrol Vehicle Figure 5-35 5-68 Kongsberg Key Orders for Maritime Figure 5-36 5-69 Kongsberg Crows Initiative Figure 5-37 5-73 Lockheed Martin Segment Positioning Figure 5-38 5-80 Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Segment Positioning Figure 5-39 5-82 Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Segment Portfolio Figure 5-40 5-83 Lockheed Martin Aeronautics C130 Worldwide Airlift Figure 5-41 5-84 Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Falcon Fighter Figure 5-42 5-85 Lockheed Martin Electronic Systems Portfolio Figure 5-43 5-86 Lockheed Martin Electronic Systems Segment Figure 5-44 5-87 Lockheed Martin Electronic Systems Segment Revenue Figure 5-45 5-90 Lockheed Martin Information Systems Segment Revenue Figure 5-46 5-92 Lockheed Martin Space Systems Segment Revenue Figure 5-47 5-98 Northrop Grumman Systems Segments Figure 5-48 5-99 Northrop Grumman Portfolio

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Figure 5-49 5-100 Northrop Grumman Segment Revenue Growth Figure 5-50 5-105 Northrop Grumman Aerospace Systems Segment Figure 5-51 5-106 Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems Segment Figure 5-52 5-114 QinetiQ Dragon Runner Urban Operations Rugged Ultra- Compact, Lightweight And Portable Reconnaissance Robot Table 5-53 5-117 QinetiQ Customer Base Figure 5-54 5-122 Re2 Open Architecture for Robots Figure 5-55 5-126 Technorobot Figure 5-56 5-128 Technorobot Collaborations Table 5-57 5-134 Thales Key Technology Domains Figure 5-58 5-137 Thales Measurable Environmental Targets Table 5-59 5-144 Vecna Technologies hydraulic end effector Specifications

Military Robot Contracts

Table 6-1 6-1 Military Robot Research and Development Projects Figure 6-2 6-2 iRobot Government Agencies Served Figure 6-3 6-8 Lockheed Martin Multifunction Utility Logistics Equipment UGV -- MULE Figure 6-4 6-10 JPO Robotic Systems Figure 6-5 6-12 Army Modernization Aims Table 6-6 6-31 Unmanned Vehicles UMV and UGV Submarkets Table 6-7 6-32 Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) Leading Technologies And Subsystems Table 6-8 6-33 UUV Programmes Table 6-9 6-34 Military / Government and University Agencies

WinterGreen Research, INC.

REPORT # SH24941852 609 PAGES 274 TABLES AND FIGURES 2012

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ABOUT THE COMPANY

WinterGreen Research, research strategy relates to identifying market trends through reading and interviewing opinion leaders. By using analysis of published materials, interview material, private research, detailed research, social network materials, blogs, and electronic analytics, the market size, shares, and trends are identified. Analysis of the published materials and interviews permits WinterGreen Research senior analysts to learn a lot more about markets. Discovering, tracking, and thinking about market trends is a high priority at WinterGreen Research. As with all research, the value proposition for competitive analysis comes from intellectual input.

WinterGreen Research, founded in 1985, provides strategic market assessments in telecommunications, communications equipment, health care, Software, Internet, Energy Generation, Energy Storage, Renewable energy, and advanced computer technology. Industry reports focus on opportunities that expand existing markets or develop major new markets. The reports access new product and service positioning strategies, new and evolving technologies, and technological impact on products, services, and markets. Innovation that drives markets is explored. Market shares are provided. Leading market participants are profiled, and their marketing strategies, acquisitions, and strategic alliances are discussed. The principals of WinterGreen Research have been involved in analysis and forecasting of international business opportunities in telecommunications and advanced computer technology markets for over 30 years.

The studies provide primary analytical insight about the market participants. By publishing material relevant to the positioning of each company, readers can look at the basis for analysis. By providing descriptions of each major participant in the market, the reader is not dependent on analyst assumptions, the information backing the assumptions is provided, permitting readers to examine the basis for the conclusions.

ABOUT THE PRINCIPAL AUTHORS

Ellen T. Curtiss, Technical Director, co-founder of WinterGreen Research, conducts strategic and market assessments in technology-based industries. Previously she was a member of the staff of Arthur D. Little, Inc., for 23 years, most recently as Vice President of Arthur D. Little Decision Resources, specializing in strategic planning and market development services. She is a graduate of Boston University and the Program for Management Development at Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration. She is the author of recent studies on worldwide telecommunications markets, the top ten internet equipment companies, the top ten contract manufacturing companies, and the Top Ten Telecommunications market analysis and forecasts.

Susan Eustis, President, co-founder of WinterGreen Research is a senior analyst. She has done research in communications and computer markets and applications. She holds several patents in microcomputing and parallel processing. She has the original patents in electronic voting machines. She has new patent applications in format varying, mulitprocessing, and electronic voting. She is the author of recent studies of the Solar REnewable Energy, Wind Energy, Thin Film Batteries, Business Process Management marketing strategies, Internet equipment, biometrics, a study of Internet Equipment, Worldwide Telecommunications Equipment, Top Ten Telecommunications, Digital Loop Carrier, Web Hosting, Web Services, and Application Integration markets. Ms. Eustis is a graduate of Barnard College.

WinterGreen Research, INC.

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