motivational workshop

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    Teacher/Student

    Motivational WorkshopPushing yourse lves and your s tudents to

    ult imate potent ial

    Tim Robinson

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    Overview

    Morning sessionRediscovering motivation Related issues

    Empathy, our needs and goals Intrinsic vs. extrinsic Learning environment

    Motivation and the classroom

    Successful language learning Good learners/good teachers

    Teacher development

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    Overview continued

    Afternoon session

    Agents of change Reflective teaching

    Support and collaboration Classroom responsibilities

    Cultural Awareness

    CAR principals F.A.T/Cooperative learning

    Building connections

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    My objectives

    Rediscover your motivationUnderstand the importance ofcooperative learning/teaching

    Empathize with teachers/students inorder to create respect

    Build connections with the language

    for yourself and your studentsReflect with your teaching/learning

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    Do you feel like this sometimes?

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    Or this?

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    How about this?

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    Because of.

    Distractions:texting andgossiping orbored maybe

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    Or maybe only thinking of

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    The nasty circle of apathy

    appears

    Living

    Teaching

    Studying

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    Hands up!

    1. T Hand up/S hand up

    2. Inform others

    3. Quiet/Still4. Hands free (put things down)

    5. Listen

    Lets practice!!

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    Name: Tim Robinson Class: M workshop

    Spring

    Summer

    Winter

    Fall

    Jose

    Ana Mara

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    Mindfulness and Empathy connects

    teachers/learners and learning

    Individual work:

    What brings you and your students joy inlife? What brings joy to you or your students

    in the classroom?What is challenging or painful for you oryour students?

    Group work: Share your thoughts with

    your WINTER group, and then discuss thefeelings brought about in these situations

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    What bringsjoy

    What ischallengingor painful

    *I feel connected tothe students* I have genuinedialogue with

    students* I see my studentsfully engage in theirlearning* I see my students

    learning

    * I take risks in anew country

    *I challenge myself

    and my languageskills

    *When it is hardto get studentsattention*When it feels

    like students arenot interested ornot trying* When theactivity is toohard for the

    students* When I amtired or angry* When peoplelook at me as a

    threat

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    In your winter groups

    1. Make a list of basic human needs2. What needs are most important for the

    classroom

    3. With your list of joy and pain compareand discuss what needs are and are notbeing met in the classroom.

    4. Write in your definition of mindfulness

    and empathy to share with the class.Provide example

    5. Do you feel motivated as a

    teacher/student, provide examples.

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    When your needs are not met then

    what? How do you feel?

    Negative emotions: Emotions that lead toisolation and inactivity: Fear, anxiety, sadness,grief, boredom, insecurity; Emotions that lead toself attention: Shame, shyness, jealousy,embarrassment

    Positive emotions: Confidence underliesaction and agency, and a willingness to act,especially in regards to the unknown.

    Emotions that lead to confidence: Peacefulness,Joy, love, inspiration, warmth, gratitude,optimism, passion, awe

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    Emotional Intelligence can be learned,

    nurtured and strengthenedDaniel Goleman

    Once we understand the variety of humanneeds our emotions come next:

    knowing our emotions (self-awareness),

    managing our emotions (impulse control),

    motivating ourselves to achieve goals(persistence, zeal and self-motivation),

    recognizing emotions in others (empathy)and

    5.managing relationships with others (socialskills).

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    Mindfulness

    The ability to identify

    and accept thoughts,

    feelings, words and

    actions withoutjudgment

    Then

    To be non-judgmentaland genuinely

    curious about it

    What ifI weretheteacher

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    To summarize

    We are all natural giversWe can give and receive to meet the mostneeds of everyoneTo meet needs we can become morechoiceful about how we think, listen, talk,and actWe can continually learn new ways tomeet needs

    By focusing on needs we can prevent,reduce, and resolve conflictsAll this will increase your motivation

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    Expressing/listening language

    Observation: I say what I see and hear/I guess what Isee and hear. When I hear/ When you see/hear

    Feelings: I say how I feel/I guess your feelings.Ifeel/Do you feel

    Needs: I say what I need/I guess your needs. Because Ineed/because you need

    Requests: I ask for what I predict will meet my needs/Iguess what might help you meet yours. I would like If youare willing/Would you like?

    (hart & Hodson)

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    Break Time

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    How would you define motivation?

    Motivation is the extent to which you makechoices about goals to pursue and the effort youwill devote to that pursuit

    Behavioral: rewards, reinforce

    Cognitive: the powers of self rewardOur drive: exploration, manipulation,activity, stimulation, knowledge, egoenhancement

    Our needsSelf-control

    Constructivist: Social context andpersonal choices (Brown 2007)

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    Extrinsic vs. Intrinsic

    Extrinsic: anticipation of outside awards

    Intrinsic: no apparent award except theactivity itself (feelings of competence and

    self-determination/autonomy)

    Good learners/teachers are more

    intrinsically motivated

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    Extrinsic Pressures

    Motivational

    Results

    Intrinsic

    Innovations

    Tests &Exams

    Experienceselfknowledge

    Peerevaluationselfdiagnosis

    IntrinsicMotivation inEducation

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    Extrinsic

    Pressures

    Intrinsic

    Innovations

    Motivational

    Results

    Immediate

    gratification

    Set long-termgoals, patiencewill reward

    Self-actualization

    Competition Cooperative

    Learning, groupwork, class as a

    team

    Community

    Strength,status, security

    Fear of failure Risk-taking

    Innovation,creativity

    Learn frommistakes,nobodys perfect

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    Your turn

    1. Get into your SUMMER groups

    2. You will be given a situation: inyour group come up with a list ofways to arouse interest/motivation.

    3. Decide if it builds intrinsic orextrinsic motivation, how?

    4. Finally, share with the class

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    What can a teacher do to motivate

    learners?

    Discuss internal and external reasons for takingthe course

    Research and discuss the place of English in theworld, in the community, and in learners future

    and current life.Communication: About 1,500,000,000 people in theworld speak English. Another 1,000,000,000 are learningit.

    Access to knowledge: 95% of academic journals are

    written in English. Majority of internet in English.Popular Culture

    Brainstormfun ways to use English

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    How to promote intrinsic Motivationfrom http://members.shaw.ca/priscillatheroux/motivation.html

    Strategy

    1. Help student developplan of action.

    2. Relate learning tostudent needs

    3. Explain or show why

    learning a skill isimportant4. Create and/or maintain

    curiosity5. Provide a variety of

    activities and sensorystimulations

    6. Provide games andsimulations

    7. Set goals for learning

    Examples1. Needs analysis discussions

    and questionnaires2. Use authentic tasks and

    materials.3. Explain how the lesson

    relates to the real world.4. Use inductive and task-

    based learning models5. Implement interactive

    activities which appeal tomultiple intelligences

    6. Role plays, team projects7. Use self-assessment

    rubrics

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    Return to your summer groups

    Discuss and list1. What makes a good/bad language learner?

    2. What makes a good/bad language

    Teacher?3. How does this effect motivation for both?

    4. What can the T do to maintain his/her ownmotivation?

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    A peak performer

    Believe in yourself

    Set realistic goals

    Set priorities

    Take risks

    Reduce and Manage stress factors

    This leads to intrinsic teachermotivation

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    A good language teacher(Brown 2007)

    Competentpreparation

    A love of theEnglishlanguage

    Critical

    thinking

    Urge to

    upgradeyourself

    Excitementabout oneswork

    Knowledgeof yourself

    andstudents

    Opennessto change

    Offerschallengesto students

    Valuesopinions

    Usesinteractiveintrinsic

    activities

    Sets goals

    Encouragesrespect

    Agentof

    change

    A t h i

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    A teacher isYou have a set of beliefs about how the people of

    this world should behave toward one another.You have convictions about the quality of life, theshape of liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

    You are not merely a language teacher

    You are an agent for changein a world in desperate

    need of change: change

    from competition to cooperation,

    from powerlessness to empowerment,

    from conflict to resolution,

    from prejudice to understanding. (H.D. Brown, 001)

    R fl ! lf h

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    Reflect! on yourself as a teacher

    With someone next to

    you, discuss:1.Do you agree with the

    quote?2.Why or why not?

    3.What is the change youwould like to make inthe world?

    4.How?

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    Lunch Time

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    Why should teachers practice

    reflective teaching?

    The reflective processallows developing

    teachers latitude toexperiment within a

    framework of growingknowledge and

    experience. It beginsthe developing teachers

    path toward becoming anexpert teacher.

    (Lange 1990)

    THIS IS A

    MOTIVATIONAL NEED

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    Lets reflect!

    What are some classroom issues in the

    classroom, pedagogical or behavioral?

    Group work:

    1. Get into your fall group

    2. On your poster, in the category write downsome problems or issues to the class that wementioned on the board.

    3. In the + category, brainstorm possible

    solutions.

    4. In the interesting Category: write down howthis might motivate students,

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    Teacher to Action Researcher

    What is it?

    Action research takes itsname from two processes

    that are central to it: adata-gathering component(the research element) anda focus on bringing about

    change(the actioncomponent).(Richards,1998)

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    Procedure

    1. Establish a purpose, decide on topic

    2. Pose a specific question

    3. Anticipate outcomes

    4. Decide on type of data collection

    5. Examine and analyze data

    6. Generate solutions

    7. Experiment with solutions8. Share with colleagues

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    More reflective teaching techniques

    Keeping a journal

    Write lesson reports

    Audio or video lessons

    Observe or be observed bycolleagues or administrators

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    How? Collaborative goal setting

    Join VenTESOL Ning

    Start local support groupsIndentify personal areas for improvement

    Brainstorm with colleagues:Strategies to be implemented

    A method for evaluating whether ornot goals have been achieved

    For observations:Positive/improve/positive

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    Break

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    Cultural Awareness

    No part of the human community can liveentirely on its own planet, with its ownlaws of motion and cut off from the rest ofhumanity.

    Hugo ChavezCultural awareness motivates learners byshowing connections with meaningfullearning. Also, it lowers ignorance and

    encourages curiosity for truth. TimRobinson

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    C.A. Goals

    We are not all the same, but we have

    similaritiesSimilarities and differences are important

    There are multiple ways to reach the samegoal and to live life

    The best way depends on the culturalcontingency. Each situation is differentand may require a different solution.www.culturosity.com

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    C A R ti l f

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    C.A. Rationale for

    teachers/students/everyone else

    Keep an open mind/Experience everything F.A.T

    Build Students Intrinsic motivation

    Show real life connections

    Build interest with CAR principals:competence, autonomy, and relatedness

    Travel via virtual world or real world

    Use English to export Venezuelan culture

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    Thanks

    UPEL teachers/students

    Professor Joyce

    US Embassy

    Georgetown University

    You of course