molecular biology

20
GENETIC ADVANCES IN CANCER AND HIV IDENTIFICATION DANIELA GALLÓN ESTRADA MOLECULAR BIOLOGY LINA MARTÍNEZ III SEMESTER 2014 PONTIFICIA BOLIVARIANA UNIVERSITY

Upload: danielagallon94

Post on 12-Jul-2015

163 views

Category:

Health & Medicine


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Molecular Biology

GENETIC ADVANCES IN CANCER AND HIV IDENTIFICATION

DANIELA GALLÓN ESTRADA

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

LINA MARTÍNEZ

III SEMESTER

2014

PONTIFICIA BOLIVARIANA UNIVERSITY

Page 2: Molecular Biology
Page 3: Molecular Biology
Page 4: Molecular Biology

INTRODUCTION

DNA and RNA have an important role in the innovation of ways to treat some diseases which involve alterations about cellular function and the possibility to erase some bad effects of classic treatments.

 

Page 5: Molecular Biology

NEW 1

HUMAN CELLS' PROTEIN FACTORY HAS AN ALTERNATE OPERATING MANUAL: PROCESS MAY HELP BODY REIN IN DISEASE-FIGHTING SIDE EFFECTS

 July 9, 2014

Page 6: Molecular Biology

NEW 1

The manifestation of genetic polymorphisms in genes that are implicated in immunity could change some conditions which regulate the status in HIV and the way to treat it.

Page 7: Molecular Biology

NEW 1

Genic therapy is a technique that use genes to treat or prevent diseases. The common ways of this are the inclusion of a normal gene changing an anormal gene although it could be a reparation of an anormal gene or alteration of activation and inactivation of a gene.

Antiretroviral therapy has like main objective down the effects of HIV/AIDS doing that the virus propagation get down and it does not attack the immune system. However, some drugs mechanisms used in this therapy could attack another cells of the organism causing bad effects.

Page 8: Molecular Biology

NEW 1

New pathways to treat HIV offer to patients the possibility to cut their infection rapidly. Although it's just an investigation, its conclusion is a part of a big puzzle which in some time will give a better solution that which exist now.

Page 9: Molecular Biology

OBSERVATION

It is a breakthrough that can give us many answers about treatment.

This research may have clearer answers to some of the behaviors generated by the body in different pathologies as in the case of HIV where immune response where gets out of control and sometimes causing death.

Page 10: Molecular Biology

NEW 2

PROTEIN FOUND THAT PUSHES BREAST CANCER CELLS TO METASTASIZE

July 9, 2014

Page 11: Molecular Biology

NEW 2

Recognize genes implicated in progression of cancer is important because it allows to do a prognostic about the possible evolution and address the possible prevention of it.

Page 12: Molecular Biology

NEW 2

A possible way about genetic manipulation could be developed with the conclusion of this study because it describes a specific gene which is involved in a several cancer complication like a metastasize.

Page 13: Molecular Biology

NEW 2

Development of new technologies which can help the treatment of some kind of cancer is an important topic in the innovation of techniques because it could give to patient the possibility to access to a specific and oriented treatment which could have the capability to attack cancer origin and delete the alteration. All of that could be made with genetic therapy and another drugs which could induce molecular and cellular answers.

Page 14: Molecular Biology

The recognition of the protein that initiates all the pathological process of cancer is a breakthrough because with this data we can generate news drugs to prevent the progression of this disease.

OBSERVATION

Today cancer is a common disorder. With this research have specific data on which cancer is involved.

Page 15: Molecular Biology

MEDICAL UTILITY

HIV treatment maybe is one of hardest challenge for medicine because the only way is the immunosuppression increasing the risk of infections and bad defense when an antigen get into the human body.

Page 16: Molecular Biology

MEDICAL UTILITY

Identifying a gene that helps to regulate the reduction of cellular and humoral response but preventing complete immunosuppression also gives the possibility of directing the processing to a local target.

Page 17: Molecular Biology

One more time the identification of a gene implicated in cancer development gives a light about new ways to diagnosis, identification and treatment of diseases which have this gene so it allows get tools to attack a determined kind of cancer.

MEDICAL UTILITY

Page 18: Molecular Biology

Actually gene therapy has increase its importance because gives the possibility of induced molecular changes in cells that cause a better condition of the patient so it's important recognize the genes involved in each disease.

MEDICAL UTILITY

Find genes which are important in diseases like cancer and HIV represent advances in the idea to develop treatments without unfavorable secondary effects and more effective drugs that attack the root of the problem.

Page 19: Molecular Biology

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Page 20: Molecular Biology