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Courtney M.S. Ingersoll 757.643.7886 [email protected] Military Munitions Response Program Military Munitions Response Program Site Inspection Site Inspection Camp Bullis, Texas Camp Bullis, Texas

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Courtney M.S. [email protected]

Military Munitions Response Program Military Munitions Response Program Site InspectionSite Inspection

Camp Bullis, TexasCamp Bullis, Texas

Talking Points

History of Camp Bullis Regulatory GuidanceRFA Goals & ProcessMRS dataRFA ResultsConclusions

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PROJECT LOCATION MAPCamp Bullis Military Reservation, Texas

1:500,000

Projection UTM, Zone 14Horizontal Datum NAD83Units MetersGrid 10,000 Meter

0 4 8 12Kilometers

0 2 4 6 8 10Miles

County BoundaryInstallation BoundaryRoadStreamWater

Area StatusOperational Range

TexasInstallation Location

RCRA FACILITY ASSESSMENT REPORTCAMP BULLIS MILITARY RESERVATION, TX

Source: Produced for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineersby engineering-environmental Management Inc. (e²M).

Date: August 2005Edition: Final

Figure 1

Camp Bullis

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LacklandAFB

KellyAFB

BrooksAFB

Fort SamHouston

RandolphAFB

San AntonioInternational Airport

Camp BullisMilitary

Reservation

San Antonio

10 35

KENDALL

BANDERA

MEDINA

BEXAR

COMAL

GUADALUPE

WILSON

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LOCATIONS of MR SITESCamp Bullis Military Reservation, Texas

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Projection UTM, Zone 14Horizontal Datum NAD83Units MetersGrid 1,000 Meter

0 200 400 600Meters

0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500Feet

Installation BoundaryRoadCreekWater

Area StatusOperational RangeMR SiteRange Area, Firing Line to Target Butt

TexasInstallation Location

RCRA FACILITY ASSESSMENT REPORTCAMP BULLIS MILITARY RESERVATION, TX

Source: Produced for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineersby engineering-environmental Management Inc. (e²M).

Date: August 2005Edition: Final

Figure 2

Camp Bullis10 35

75 mm Munitions Site2.22 ac.

Stokes Mortar Munitions Site114.48ac.

Machine Gun Range0.25 ac.

100 Target Range7.95 ac.

Salado Creek

Regulatory Guidance

CERCLA preferred MMRP regulatory guidance

However, state may exercise authority under RCRA

Camp Bullis has RCRA permit

TCEQ requested Camp Bullis be evaluated under RCRA

Army agreed, TCEQ is the lead regulatory agency

MMRP RFA Goals

Primary GoalTo support one of the following recommendations

No Further ActionImmediate Response;Further Characterization

Secondary GoalTo apply the information to:

Refine the MMRP CTC estimates by ArmyUpload RFA analytical data into ERISPopulate the MRS-PP & calculate draftscores for each MRS

MMRP RFA Process

Establish and involve stakeholders throughoutDevelop/accomplish DQOsPerform historic records reviewDevelop CSM and determine data gapsDesign Work Plan and perform field workRFA

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STOKES MORTAR MUNITIONS MR SITE SAMPLE LOCATIONCamp Bullis Military Reservation, Texas

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Projection UTM, Zone 14Horizontal Datum NAD83Units MetersGrid 500 Meter

0 100 200 300Meters

0 150 300 450 600 750Feet

CreekGrab Sample Location, Biased

Area StatusOperational RangeMR Site, Revised Boundary

TexasInstallation Location

RCRA FACILITY ASSESSMENT REPORTCAMP BULLIS MILITARY RESERVATION, TX

Source: Produced for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineersby engineering-environmental Management Inc. (e²M).

Date: August 2005Edition: Final

Figure 10

Camp Bullis10 35

Salado Creek

STK-B01

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75 mm MUNITIONS MR SITE SAMPLE LOCATIONSCamp Bullis Military Reservation, Texas

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Projection UTM, Zone 14Horizontal Datum NAD83Units MetersGrid 100 Meter

0 10 20 30Meters

0 40 80 120 160 200Feet

Sample Location

Prior UXO FindingArea Status

Operational RangeMR Site, Revised Boundary

TexasInstallation Location

RCRA FACILITY ASSESSMENT REPORTCAMP BULLIS MILITARY RESERVATION, TX

Source: Produced for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineersby engineering-environmental Management Inc. (e²M).

Date: August 2005Edition: Final

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Camp Bullis10 35

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100 TARGET RANGE MR SITE SAMPLE LOCATIONSCamp Bullis Military Reservation, Texas

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Projection UTM, Zone 14Horizontal Datum NAD83Units MetersGrid 500 Meter

0 40 80 120Meters

0 50 100 150 200 250Feet

Stream

Random Sample Location

Biased Sample Location

Surface Water Sample

5-Point Composite Sample

Area StatusOperational RangeMR Site

TexasInstallation Location

RCRA FACILITY ASSESSMENT REPORTCAMP BULLIS MILITARY RESERVATION, TX

Source: Produced for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineersby engineering-environmental Management Inc. (e²M).

Date: August 2005Edition: Final

Figure 8

Camp Bullis10 35

R2R15

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600 yd. Firing Line

500 yd. Firing Line

Salado Creek

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BULL-100T-R39SW

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MACHINE GUN RANGE MR SITE SAMPLE LOCATIONSCamp Bullis Military Reservation, Texas

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Projection UTM, Zone 14Horizontal Datum NAD83Units MetersGrid 50 Meter

0 5 10 15Meters

0 10 20 30 40 50Feet

Road

Random Sample Location

Biased Sample Location

Area StatusOperational RangeMR Site

TexasInstallation Location

RCRA FACILITY ASSESSMENT REPORTCAMP BULLIS MILITARY RESERVATION, TX

Source: Produced for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineersby engineering-environmental Management Inc. (e²M).

Date: August 2005Edition: Final

Figure 9

Camp Bullis10 35

R07R09

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1200 yd. Firing Line

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RFA Results - MCAs TCEQ is lead agency, stakeholders agreed

Use TRRP PCLs for residential levels in soil for comparison

Explosives (EPA Method 8330) assessed at two MRSs.

No explosive compounds detectedTAL Metals (EPA Method 6010B) assessed at all four MRSs.

Metals detected at 2 MRSs

RFA Results - MC

thallium 6.3 mg/kgthallium 8.07-12.0 mg/kg75 mm Munitions SiteTRRP Tier 1 PCLsMC DetectedMRS

All 8 samples collected showed slightly elevated levels of thallium.Thallium is associated with the potassium minerals in clay soils.Camp Bullis IRP is investigating thallium throughout the installation.Stakeholders felt thallium issue notrelated to munitions.

RFA Results - MEC

Stokes Mortar RangeMEC confirmed during HRR

75 mm Munitions SiteDGM – performed to refine MRS boundary and support historic evidence of site as DMM site.Covered 76 % of the MRS.

RFA Results - MC

Copper Conclusion: “ Due to the very low detections of copper from the samples analyzed on 3 June 2005 and 14 July 2005, there does notappear to be a concern with high levels of copper at the site.”*

copper 550 mg/kgcopper 6.2 – 10.5 mg/kg

FSH resample

TRRP Tier 1 PCLsMC Detected100 Target Range

copper 10.8 mg/kg

copper 3390 mg/kgthallium 6.4 & 7.24 mg/kg

copper 550 mg/kge2M resample – 5-point composite

copper 550 mg/kgthallium 6.3 mg/kg

RFA Field Work

•Memorandum, to TCEQ, Region 13, RE: Copper sampling Results from MMRP Site, 100 Target Range, US Army Camp Bullis, Texas, from Director, Environmental and Natural Resources Office.

RFA Conclusion – Stokes Mortar Munitions Site

Further Characterization:

MEC: Documentation indicates MEC has been found throughout the MRS.

MC: Metals and explosives were not detected

RFA Conclusion – 75 mm Munitions Site

Further Characterization

MEC: MEC has historically been discovered at this MRS and DGM detected 160 anomalies supporting reasonable cause for further investigation.MC: Thallium detected in all 8 surface soil samples.

RFA Conclusion - 100 Target Range

No Further Action

MEC: MEC is not associated with the MRS.MC: Copper and thallium exceeded PCLs.

Copper was determined to be an outlier by follow up samplingThallium determined not a contaminant of concern by stakeholders.

RFA Conclusion – Machine Gun Range

No Further Action

MEC: MEC is not associated with the MRS.

MC: MC was not detected in levels which exceed TRRP Tier 1 PCLs at the MRS.