met7_31102011
DESCRIPTION
metTRANSCRIPT
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(100 / ), ,
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52.
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114.
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135.1
135.2
165.3
195.4
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1. , , ( - ) 2020 [1], - 2011 2020 [2].
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- , .2. :
30494-96 .
21563-93-2003 .
25100-95 .
3.02-03-2002
4.02-03-2004
4.02-02-2004
2.04-01-2010
3.02-27-2004 3.02-43-2007
3.02-01-2007
3.02-31-2005 -
3.02-25-2004*
3.02-24-2004*
3.02-02-2009
3.02-13-2003
3.02-21-2004*
3.02-20-2004 -
3.02-22-2004 -
3.02-04-2009
3.01-01-2008* .
4.01-41-2006
515-79 ,
3.02-23-2005
2.04-21-2004* 4.02-17-2005
1.5-2008 , ,
3.02-21-2006
3.02-20-2006
34 .20.501-02 EN 15316-1:2007 Heating systems in buildings. Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies. General
EN 15316-2-1:2007 Heating systems in buildings. Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies. Space heating emission systemsEN 15316-2-3:2007 Heating systems in buildings. Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies. Space heating distribution systems
EN 15316-3-2:2007 Heating systems in buildings. Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies. Domestic hot water systems, distribution
EN 15316-3-3:2007 Heating systems in buildings. Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies. Domestic hot water systems, generation
EN 15316-4-1:2008 Heating systems in buildings. Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies. Space heating generation systems, combustion systems (boilers)EN 15316-4-2:2008 Heating systems in buildings. Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies. Space heating generation systems, heat pump systemsEN 15316-4-8:2011 Heating systems in buildings. Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies. Space heating generation systems, air heating and overhead radiant heating systems 2.1.2.1002-00 - 2.4.2.1178-02 2.4.3.1186-03 - - 2.4.1.1249-03 - , 2.4.1201-03 , , ,
( .. - 29 2010 606)
, 01 , , . (), () . , , , , .3.
3.1 : (Domestic sewage) - - (, , , .).
4.01-41-2006
3.2: (Ventilation) - , - .
4.02-42-2006
3.3 : (Internal sewage) - , - , .
4.01-41-2006
3.4 : (Internal heat) - , , , , - .
4.02-42-2006
3.5: (Water Heater) - , .
4.01-41-2006
3.6 : (Hot water) - , 50.
4.01-41-20063.7 : (Internal heat gain to a building) -, , , , , .,
2.04-02-2004
3.8 : (Air-conditioning) - (, , , ) , , , , , .
4.02-42-2006
3.9 : (Coefficient of thermal conductivity) - , , .
4.02-03-2004
3.10 : (Public buildings) - , , , , .., - .
4.02-42-2006
3.11 : (Joint sewage) - .
4.01-41-2006
3.12: (Heating) - , .
4.02-42-2006
3.13 : (Heating volume of a building) - , - , ( ),
2.04-02-2004
3.14 : (Density of thermal insulation material) - , , .
4.02-03-2004
3.15 : (Industrial sewage) - , , .
4.01-41-2006
3.16 : (Per-apartment heat) - , . - , , .
4.02-42-2006
3.17 : (Length of the heating season) - , , 8 10
2.04-02-2004
3.18 : (Calculated thermal conductivity) - , , .
4.02-03-2004
3.19- : (Sanitary armature) - , , , (), (, ) (, )
4.01-41-2006
3.20 : (District heating system) , , ( , ) .
4.02-02-2004
3.21 : (The system of internal plumbing) - , ( , ) , - , , .
4.01-41-2006
3.22 : (Mean temperature of outdoor air of the heating season) - ,
2.04-02-2004
3.23 : (Wastewater) - , , , .
4.01-41-2006
3.24: (Ascending pipe) - , , , () , , , .
4.01-41-2006
3.25 : (Thermal power of heat generator) - , , () .
4.02-42-2006
3.26 (): (Heat generator (boiler)) - () 100 , , , , .
4.02-42-2006
3.27 : (Heating efficiency of heat generator) - , .
4.02-42-2006
3.28 : (Specific energy demand for heating of a building of a heating season) - , , ( ) -
2.04-02-2004
3.29 : (Cold water) - , - 5.
4.01-41-2006
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4 , 1930 .
, 3
, /(3(()
< - 30- 30 < < - 20- 20 <
500-20000,370,410,45
2000-50000,280,30,38
5000-100000,240,2650,285
10000-150000,210,230,25
15000-250000,1950,210,23
250000,1850,1950,215
5 , 1930 . ( = - 30)
, 3
, /(3(() , 3
, /(3(()
1930-58 .. 1958 1930-58 .. 1958
1000,740,9240000,400,47
2000,660,8245000,390,46
3000,620,7850000,380,45
4000,600,7460000,370,43
5000,580,7170000,360,42
6000,560,6980000,350,41
7000,540,6890000,340,40
8000,530,67100000,330,39
9000,520,66110000,320,38
10000,510,65120000,310,38
11000,500,62130000,300,37
12000,490,60140000,300,37
13000,480,59150000,290,37
14000,470,58200000,280,37
15000,470,57250000,280,37
17000,460,55300000,280,36
20000,450,53350000,280,35
25000,440,52400000,270,35
30000,430,50450000,270,34
35000,420,48500000,260,34
6 ,
, , /
, 3 , /(3(()
43/16-26442600249510,403
42/16-26495560286760,393
30-6/12-26286440224230,290
30-5/12-26427130336160,289
30-4/12-26281380223730,286
30-3/12-26422070335520,286
30-2/12-26427130336030,289
30-1/12-26286440224260,290
-700-25787520496650,369
46-2/12-26129500183730,160
55-4/12-2516400084220,453
55-2/12-25227000122790,430
44-1/16-25200100146000,319
44-4/16-25258000158200,379
1605-04/120-25539500361490,347
3/16-26415760337100,280
31/12-26608290454300,304
47/12-26482000365470,300
-68-01/160-2/78-25338000228280,344
7 , - , ( = - 30)
, 3
, /(3(()
, /(3(()
1234
50000,430,09
, 100000,380,08
150000,350,07
150000,320,18
50000,370,25
100000,330,23
100000,300,20
50000,360,43
100000,320,39
100000,300,38
100000,290,41
150000,270,40
200000,220,38
300000,200,36
300000,180,31
50000,38-
100000,330,08
100000,310,27
50000,380,11
50000,340,10
50000,390,09
100000,350,08
100000,330,07
50000,400,29
100000,360,28
150000,320,26
150000,300,25
50000,281,00
100000,250,95
100000,230,90
50000,380,80
100000,330,78
100000,310,75
- , , - 50000,350,70
100000,330,65
100000,300,60
50000,371,00
100000,350,95
100000,330,90
20000,480,14
50000,460,09
50000,450,09
20000,70-
30000,60-
50000,550,70
50000,500,65
8
( = - 30)
, 3
, /(3(()
, /(3(()
10000 15 000
50000 100 000
100000 150 0000,30 - 0,25
0,25 - 0,22
0,22 - 0,181,1 1,0
1,0 - 0,9
0,9 - 0,8
5000 - 10 000
10000 - 20 000
20000 - 30 0000,4 0- 0,35
0,35 - 0,25
0,25 - 0,202,5 2,0
2,0 - 1,5
1,5 - 1,2
10 000
10000 - 30 000
30000 - 75 0000,40 - 0,30
0,30 - 0,25
0,25 - 0,201,3 - 1,2
1,2 - 1,0
1,0 - 0,6
10 000
10000 - 50 000
50000 - 100 0000,40 - 0,30
0,30 - 0,25
0,25 - 0,150,7 - 0,6
0,6 - 0,5
0,5 - 0,3
, , 5000 - 10 000
10000 - 15 000
50000 - 100 000
100000 - 200 0000,55 - 0,45
0,45 - 0,40
0,40 - 0,38
0,38 - 0,350,40 - 0,25
0,25 - 0,15
0,15 - 0,12
0,12 - 0,08
5 000
5000 - 10 000
10000 - 50 0000,60 - 0,55
0,55 - 0,45
0,45 - 0,400,60 - 0,50
0,50 - 0,45
0,45 - 0,40
50000 - 100 000
100000 - 150 0000,38 - 0,35
0,35 - 0,300,53 - 0,45
0,45 - 0,35
( .) 2 000
2000 - 5 000
5000 - 10 0000,66 - 0,60
0,60 - 0,55
0,55 - 0,455,0 - 4,0
4,0 - 3,0
3,0 - 2,0
5000
5000 10 0000,70 0,65
0,64 0,600,40 - 0,30
0,30 0,25
5000 10 000
10000 20 0000,60 0,50
0,50 0,450,20 0,15
0,15 0,10
100000 250 0000,250,6
( )2000 5 000
5000 10 000
10000 20 0000,1
0,1
0,080,3 0,5
0,3 0,5
0,2 0,4
5000 10 000
10000 15 000
15000 20 000
20000 30 0000,5
0,4
0,35
0,30,50
0,30
0,25
0,20
500
500 1 000
1000 2 000
2000 3 0001,05
1,0
0,6
0,5 -
-
-
-
500
500 1 000
1000 2 000
2000 3 000
5000 10 0000,7
0,7-0,6
0,6-0,45
0,45-0,4
0,4-0,35 -
-
-
-
-
5000 10 0000,101,80
2000 3 0000,75 0,600,60 0,50
, .. 1 000
1000 2 000
2000 5 0000,85-0,75
0,75-0,65
0,65-0,58 -
-
0,60 0,45
1000 2000
2000 5000
5000 10 0000,80 0,70
0,70 -0,60
0,60 0,45-
-
-
-
500 - 1 000
1000 - 2 000
2000 - 5 000
5000 - 10 000
10000 - 20 0000,6-0,45
0,45-0,4
0,4-0,33
0,33-0,3
0,3-0,25 -
0,14 - 0,12
0,12 - 0,11
0,11 - 0,10
500
500 - 2 000
2000 - 5 0001,3-1,2
1,2-0,7
0,7-0,55 -
-
0,15 - 0,10
5000 - 10 000
10000 - 15 0000,38-0,33
0,33-0,31 -
-
9
,
600700800900100011001200130014001500
.
, :
-
-
- 0,26
0,21
0,16 0,31
0,26
0,20 0,35
0,30
0,250,39
0,34
0,280,43
0,38
0,320,47
0,41
0,350,51
0,44
0,380,55
0,48
0,410,58
0,51
0,440,61
0,54
0,46
, :
-
-
- 0,23
0,19
0,150,27
0,23
0,180,32
0,27
0,230,35
0,31
0,250,39
0,34
0,290,43
0,37
0,320,46
0,40
0,340,49
0,43
0,370,52
0,46
0,400,55
0,49
0,42
.
, :
-
-
- 0,21
0,17
0,130,24
0,21
0,16 0,28
0,24
0,20 0,31
0,27
0,230,34
0,30
0,260,38
0,33
0,280,41
0,35
0,300,44
0,38
0,330,47
0,41
0,350,49
0,43
0,37
, :
-
-
- 0,18
0,15
0,120,22
0,18
0,150,25
0,21
0,180,28
0,24
0,200,31
0,26
0,220,34
0,29
0,240,35
0,31
0,260,48
0,33
0,290,4
0,36
0,310,42
0,38
0,33
10
,
,
,
,
0,7
0,65
0,6
0,55
0,45
0,1
. - . , .
11 1 .
,
, /3
+35
+30
+25
+20
+15
+10
+5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-251,1455
1,1644
1,1839
1,2041
1,2250
1,2466
1,2690
1,2920
1,3163
1,3413
1,3673
1,3943
1,4224
12
, ,
/ (/)
, ( .. ), ( .. ), ( .. ), ( .. )
123456789
1 ( 3.02-43-2007):
1.1 75 , , , 1 *25010530012015,6100,3 (300)0,2 (200)
1.2 1 190-190-13-0,3(300)0,3(300)
2 ( 3.02-27-2004) 1 60 250
3 ( 3.02-43-2007):
3.1 1 85501006010,46,30,2 (100)0,14 (60)
3.2 1 110601207012,58,20,12 - 0,2 (100)0,14 (60)
3.3 1 200120200120104,903(300)02(200)
4 , ( 3.02-13-2003):
4.1 *1 150752007512.58,20,2 100)0,14(80)
4.2 **--2001002301001910,40,2(115)0.2(180)
4.3 ***-- 23014025014022,4120,3 (250)0,2(190)
4.4 ****--25015025015028150,3 (280)0,2 (200)
4.5 *****--30018030018030160,3 (300)0,2 (200)
5 ( 3.02-02-2009, 515-79):
5.1 1 2009020090127.70,3 (300)0,2 (200)
5.2 1 240110240110149,50,2 (200)0,14(120)
6 ( 3.02-02-2009):
6.1 1 200120200120104,90,3 (300)0,2 (200)
6.1 1 150751507512,58,20,2(100)0,14 (60)
7 ( 3.02-02-2009)1 135,21562,61,20,2 (80)0,14(60)
8 ( 3.02-02-2009):
8.1 1 -125167420,14 (60)0,1 (40)
8.2 --3105537075328,20,2 (300)0,2 (200)
9 ( 3.02-24-2004):
9.1 , :
- , 1 21,511,530169,54,50,14 (100}0,1 (60)
- , , --7525105351880,2 (100)0,14 (60)
9.2 --55305530104,50,14(100)0,1(60)
10 ( 3.02-25-2004*):
10.1 , , 1 10311,53,53,110,14 (100)0,1 (60)
10.2 --2082393,51,40,14 (100)0,1 (60)
11 ( 3.02-21-2006)1 2004020040188,00,2 (100)0,14 (60)
12 ( 3.02-31-2005)1 7932,780,533,212,170,14(100)0,1(60)
13 ( 3.02-21-2004*):
13.1 1 -2506525065379,60,3 (300)0,2 (200)
13.2 1 -125167420,14 (80)0,1 (60)
14 - ( 3.02-20-2004):
14.1 , , 1 8,62,61030,90,40,14 (80)0,1 (50)
14.2 1 1051050,90,30,14 (60)0,1 (40)
1 402540253,42,20,14 (80)0,1 (50)
14.3 1 8,62,61030,90,40,14 (80)0,1 (50)
14.4 - , , , 1 41,541,50,50,20,14 (80)0,1 (50)
15 - ( 3.02-22-2004):
15.1 1 --1801201801200,4 (180)0,4 (120)
15.2 ----2901902901900,4 (290)0,4 (190)
15.3 ----3602403602400,2 (360)0,14 (240)
15.4 ----5403605403600,3 (540)0,2 (360)
16 ( 3.02-03-2002):1 -125167420,14(100)0,1(60)
16.1 - 1
17 (
3.02-03-2002, 3.02-02-2009):1 1 -17,262082,71,20,14 (100)0,1 (60)
17.1 1 22411226013043,221,60,2 (200)0,2 (200)
18 ( 3.02-02-2009):
18.1 :
- 1 1241241240,3 (300)0,2 (200)
- 1 1031031030,3 (300)0,2(200)
18.2 , ;
- 1 --67003100-0,3 (300)0,2 (200)
- ---6400700--0,3 (300)0,2 (200)
- ----4400800--0,3 (300)0.2 (200)
- ----77001200--0,3 (300)0,2 (200)
19 - , , .. ( 3.02-02-2009, 3.02-23-2005, 3.02-20-2006):
19.1 1 31310,30,10,14 (60)0,1 (40)
19.2 ( )1 1006010060950,2 (80)0,14 (50)
19.3 ( )% 10-------
19.4 :
- (5 )1 250
- 120,5
19.5 :
- 1 20,5-0,5-----
- --1,5-1,5-----
20 :
20.1 1 752540154015
20.2 1 5633603594,70,14 (60)0,1 (40)
20.3 20 / 28208001,52(141)1,49 (121)
21 ( 3.02-04-2009)1 --5002305002300,2 (500)0,14 (270)
22 . 84 1 3/1 . --452414,18,40,14 (60)0,1 (40)
23 --25119,44,40,14 (60)0,1 (40)
24 ( 3.01-01-2008*):
24.1 , 123-63-6-----
24.2 , , --0,4-0,5-0,4-0,5-----
1 ( , , , . .). , , , , , . , . 12 , .
2 - .
3 , , .
4 , , , , .
5 1 30%.
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13
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6-1011-1516-24
1234
,
40,650,740,79
50,690,800,86
60,720,850,93
70,760,911,00
40,720,790,83
50,750,840,89
60,770,880,94
70,800,931,00
1500-1700
40,760,820,85
50,780,800,90
60,800,900,95
70,830,941,00
12
40,800,860,89
50,820,900,95
60,840,951,00
70,870,991,00
40,680,760,81
50,710,810,87
60,740,860,94
70,780,921,00
, ,
40,650,740,79
50,680,800,86
60,720,850,93
70,750,911,00
, ,
,
40,660,690,74
50,710,760,81
60,770,820,91
70,830,891,00
40,530,530,54
50,680,690,69
60,840,840,85
70,991,001,00
25%
40,630,650,69
50,700,740,78
60,790,830,90
70,870,921,00
75%
40,560,570,59
50,680,710,72
60,820,840,84
70,950,971,00
, ,
40,750,810,84
50,770,941,00
40,570,630,66
50,660,730,77
60,750,840,89
70,840,941,00
-
40,650,730,77
50,690,790,85
60,740,860,93
70,790,921,00
-
40,510,620,67
50,720,901,00
: 4 . 14
, /(), ,
15202532405070
12345678
, ----17,0
21,819,1
24,523,4
30,0
, , , 9,70
12,810,8
14,211,9
15,713,5
17,8---
, -17,8
23,420,7
27,325,3
33,3---
, , 20,7
27,325,5
35,630,2
39,837,8
49,8---
():
, 13,5
16,615,0
13,416,5
20,318,8
23,120,8
25,623,4
26,826,8
36,2
16,6
19,718,5
21,920,3
24,123,2
27,525,6
30,428,8
34,235,2
41,8
11,6
14,713,0
16,514,3
18,116,3
20,617,9
22,720,2
25,624,6
31,2
:
10,9
14,012,1
15,613,3
17,115,1
19,416,7
21,518,8
24,223,0
29,6
9,0
12,010,0
13,411,0
14,812,6
16,913,8
18,615,6
21,019,1
25,7
14,0
17,115,6
19,117,1
20,919,4
23,721,5
23,724,2
29,629,6
36,2
:
20,0
26,924,6
33,129,2
39,336,6
49,243,0
57,852,0
69,972,0
96,8
23,5
30,428,9
37,434,2
44,242,8
55,450,3
65,160,8
78,784,5
109,4
:
9,4
12,910,3
14,111,7
16,012,9
17,714,6
20,017,8
24,4
23,0
31,527,1
31,534,0
46,640,0
54,848,3
66,267,2
92,1
. - , - .
15
,
0,250,2
0,150,1
0,350,3
0,250,2
2
1
, (/) ,
123
-5058,1 (50)0,72
-3040,7 (35)1,08
-3040,7 (35)1,08
-5058,1 (50)1,17
-3034,4 (30)2,34
-2023,3 (20)2,16
-1011,6 (10)1,71
-89,3 (8)4,23
-44,7 (4)2,97
-33,5 (3)2,25
-22,3 (2)2,25
-11,16 (1)1,89
-601,0 (0,4)1,44
.1,16 (1)1,89
, .0,7 (0,6)1,17
2
, 1 , (), -/
1234567891011
Na-0,0310,0470,0630,0780,0940,110,125----
-20,0150,0230,0310,0390,0470,0550,062----
- -0,0520,0750,0980,1220,1440,1670,190,2140,2350,258
. .
3
- , /
D = 4,73 , H = 5,98 V = 100 30,0043
D = 6,63 , H = 5,98 V = 200 30,0068
D = 7,58 , H = 7,45 V = 300 30,0094
D = 8,53 , H = 7,45 V = 400 30,0109
D = 10,43 , H = 8,95 V = 700 30,0161
D = 12,33 , H = 8,95 V = 1000 30,0205
4
, ,
46 - 60 80 - 100
123
3060
40 - 6030 - 80
:
100120
90110
85105
5
,
15.10 15.04 15.04 15.10
2063
4084
60, M 80, 100104
6
, / ,
4624336
404824742
1003423939
. .
7
, %
-
1234
, /:
10
100,13
0,060,13
0,060,13
0,06
0,060,060,06
-0,360,32
-2,5-
--1,6
--4,5
--1,2
--0,17
, : ; , , ..; , ; 2,221,7
2,39 - 2,325,05 - 2,559,68 - 3,91
: 1. :
10 / - 10 %, 10 / - 5 %;
90 - 95 %, 90 ;
5 ;
100, 5 105 ;
25 /, , 1500 / 1,37 (14 /2) 280 - 330 ;
: 6 12 , 3 - 12 ;
25 / , .
2. .
8
,
,
= 50
= 65
= 90
= 110
3220254532523858
5725315640654772
7629356445745382
8931386949805788
108341427654886296
1594252946510775117
21951621137913091142
273607213290150103163
37776--107183126202
42682--121203137219
47891--132223150241
529101--142243160261
630114--163277184298
: 1. , 65, 90, 110 , 95 - 70, 150 - 70, 180 - 70 .
2. .
9
,
= 65
= 50
= 90
= 50
32191635271643
57242044332053
76262248352257
89282351372259
108302554402565
133332861442872
159353166472976
2194140816140101
27354461006844112
32560511117550125
377---8354137
426---8858146
478---9362155
529--9866164
630---11377190
. . . 8 . 2.
10
,
, = 50= 65= 75= 100= 125= 150
48172023283644
57192426334149
76212629374756
89242933415161
108263236465767
133303641516374
159334045577082
219404955708599
2734656637995110
32553647188105122
37759717998117135
426657786106127147
478708493115136156
5297690100124147170
63088104115141167192
72098115127156184211
: 1. , /, 5. 2. .
11
,
, = 50= 65= 75= 100= 125
321220283543
481322314049
571423324353
761526374958
891627395262
1082234455768
1332740536576
1593145607284
1943550668093
21938527085190
27342597895111
325456185104122
: 1. , /, 5. 2. .
12
, ,
,
0,81,60,81,60,81,6
1,23,119,116,49,79,6
0,51,917,415,48,38,2
1,02,013,210,95,95,9
-1,90,723,719,510,110,2
0,752,7129,16,05,5
-0,11,31513,36,26,3
1,01,614,413,46,56,5
01,817,214,87,57,6
-1,11,915,612,56,87,1
--0,84,820,216,610,410,7
--2,50,716,313,75,45,9
13
, ti = 25 , [/]
70 - 100 , 70 - 100 70 - 100 . -
50136 (117)116 (100)
100186 (160)162 (140)
200302 (260)262 (226)
300432 (390)394 (340)
. 100 .
14
l, ,
0,1 0,5
6,77,2
3/4 2,55,1
15
t, ( ), [/], ,
70100150200250300
75122 (105)157 (135)232 (199)308 (265)383 (329)453 (390)
100174 (150)232 (199)348 (299)465 (400)580 (499)696 (598)
125244 (210)325 (279)476 (409)639 (549)790 (679)952 (819)
16
, ,
, , /3 , /() [/()]
150 - 800350 - 4500,105 - 0,13 (0,09 - 0,11)
50 - 400450 - 5500,11 - 0,13 (0,09 - 0,11)
5006000,13 (0,11)
5006000,13 (0,11)
100 - 40060 - 800,07 (0,06)
10001000,05 (0,043)
17
K
25100-95
1,151,251,40
1,101,151,30
1,101,151,25
1,101,151,30
1,051,101,15
1,051,101,15
1,001,051,10
18
, /3 , % , /()
12345
1600
200050,75
1,5
1600
200050,85
1,75
2000
24005
11,75
2,0
1600
200020
101,5
2,2
1600
200015
51,65
2,75
2000
24008
32,35
3,0
1600
200023,8
11,51,6
2,3
1600
200023,8
11,52,1
2,9
2000
240011,5
3,32,9
4,4
3
1
1234
: :
0,60
0,920,60
0,850,92
0,73 :
0,94 1,37
0,381,45
0,861,43
0,75 : 10000 3
0,52 1,20
0,91 0,11
0,790,57
0,600,143
-0,491,70
0,820,57
0,46:
0,610,34
0,740,40
0,800,60
0,27
2- , %
0,81,00,80,61,25
0,10,20,20,150,5
0,20,30,30,150,5
0,20,30,52,03,0
-0,10,20,10,3
3
, %
0,04
0,021
(1 /2 ):
, 0,03
, 0,006
4
, ../,
12345
50-1, 50-14, 50-14/250156,6157,7--
35-40, 35-, -35--162163,0
-35-155--
35-40, -35----168,7
(30 /)151,0---
-40153,5154,8--
-25-15, 25-14, 25-25-154,7157,5--
20-39, 20-, 20-, 20---166,4170,0
-20154,7---
-20155,0155,4--
20-13157,1160,4174,6189,0
10-13157,6160,1174,6189,0
6,5-13158,1160,1174,6189,0
4-3158,1160,1174,8189,0
2,5-3160,3160,4175,4189,2
10-13161,0167,2187,9-
6,5-13162,0167,2189,6-
4-13162,6167,4189,8-
2-8163,0167,7190,0-
25-4, 25-14155,9158,8166,2167,5
16-14157,5162,6--
10-14, 10-14156,9161,0178,3179,6
6,5-14, 6,5-14158,9163,0178,3179,6
4-14, 4-14160,1163,9178,3179,6
2,5-14--178,3179,6
, /:
12-
164,0---
9,5-
164,8---
7,5-
165,2---
5,5-
166,0---
4,7-
167,4---
2-
174,5---
-7164,3
167,5168,0
172,5171,9
-183,5
-
-5164,5
168,8168,0
174,3173,6
186,0185,1
192,0
-3164,5
169,5168,0
176,0175,5
190,2187,2
96,0
-4-
169,4---
-
(2,5-7,5-4,5 /)167,0170,0--
4-13157,1
169,3160,5
170,0--
165,0173,1210,0230,3
165,0173,1204,0230,6
1/9; 0,8/9; 0,4/9166,0174,1199,4204,0
-1/8170,6-260,0-
-0,8/8170,8-261,0-
-28/8170,4
---
250,5-
175,7180,1--
100, 100157,6159,1--
50, 50160,5163,9--
30, 30, 30, 30156,8162,7177,3175,3
20, 20, 20158,4164,9177,0172,8
10, 10, 10158,4164,9177,0172,8
-6,5, -6,5, -4, -4157,3164,8174,2175,0
168,0174,2--
(-18, -5 .)173,1178,5213,2238,0
: 1. .
2. .
5 K1 , %
908070605040
12345678
-50-10,9960,9970,990,990,9981,0
0,9990,9970,9960,9960,9971,001
-35-1,01,0011,0051,0091,0151,022
0,9970,9961,01,0051,0091,014
-351,01,0011,0021,0051,0081,011
-300,9990,9991,01,01,0021,007
0,9950,9930,990,990,9931,001
(30 /)0,9970,9960,9950,9961,0011,011
-25-150,9990,9991,01,0011,0031,007
0,9990,9990,9991,01,0011,004
-201,01,0011,0021,0071,0121,017
1,0021,0061,0111,0161,0211,028
-200,9990,9980,9980,9990,9991,0
-20-391,0031,0081,0181,0291,0411,054
-15-391,0031,0091,0151,0211,0271,035
-20-131,0041,0111,0181,0261,0321,037
0,9950,990,990,9951,01,005
0,9870,9540,940,9350,9440,962
-10-130,9070,9960,9960,9980,9991,001
0,9960,9930,9910,9920,9940,998
-6,5-130,9930,9880,9930,9971,0031,011
0,9990,9980,9991,0021,0071,014
-4-131,01,01,0011,0021,0081,02
0,9970,9940,9920,9910,9910,994
-2,5-131,01,01,0011,0051,0111,019
-70,9980,9950,9930,9940,9950,999
0,9980,9970,9981,01,0031,008
-50,9990,9991,01,0011,0011,003
1,0011,0021,0031,0051,0071,011
-31,0021,0051,0081,0121,0171,024
1,0021,0061,0091,0181,031,044
, /:
120,9980,9060,9950,9940,9930,992
9,50,9980,9960,9960,9960,9981,001
7,50,9990,9990,9990,9991,01,002
4,71,0011,0021,0031,0071,0121,019
3,80,9990,9991,01,0041,0111,03
3,21,0011,0031,0071,0151,0251,04
2,01,0021,0071,0121,0181,0241,033
, /:
3,71,0031,0071,0121,0181,0261,036
2,51,0011,0051,011,0161,0241,036
-41,0011,0021,0041,0071,0111,019
-4-131,01,0011,0031,0051,0081,012
-1/81,0011,0051,0091,0151,02310,34
-28/81,0011,0031,0071,0151,0271,04
-0,8/81,0051,0121,0231,0361,051,065
-1000,9970,9940,9920,9890,9880,988
0,9090,9991,01,0011,0021,004
-500,9970,9940,9920,990,9880,988
0,9970,9940,990,9880,9870,988
-300,960,9920,9870,9850,9830,982
-30-0,9970,9950,9930,9910,9880,986
1,0021,0051,0081,0111,0171,023
1,00,9940,9880,9860,9871,002
(-18, -5 .)0,9960,9940,9930,9940,9960,998
0,9990,9991,01,0041,0111,03
1,0031,0071,0121,0181,0261,036
1,0051,0121,0231,0361,051,065
: - , - , - , - .
6 ( )
, /
, ../
0,6
175,7-170,6180,1-178,5260,0-199,4265,0-204,0270,0-210,0
0,6 3,0
174,5-157,1176,0-162,1190,2-174,2196,7-179,6203,5-185,8
3,0 10,0
168,0-156,9174,2-160,0189,8-173,2191,6-174,8193,4-176,4
10,0 50,0
160,5-152,0164,9-154,8177,3-162,0
50,0
157,6-151,0159,1-153,2
:
, .
7 1
, % , ../ , % , ../ , % , ../
123456
50182,8066138,4882111,46
51179,2167136,4183110,12
52175,7668134,4184108,80
53172,4569132,4685107,52
54169,2570130,5786106,27
55166,1871128,7387105,05
56163,2172126,9488103,86
57160,3573125,2089102,69
58157,5874123,5190101,55
59154,9175121,8691100,43
60152,3376120,269299,34
61149,8377118,709398,27
62147,4178117,179497,23
63145,0779115,699596,21
64142,8180114,259695,05
65140,6181112,839794,07
8
, 2 ( ..) ,
2612182448 48
5010255075100200300
51 - 1001750100150200400600
101 - 200341002003004008001200
201 - 3005215030045060012001800
301 - 4006820040060080016002400
401 - 50085250500750100020003000
: 1. 500 2 .
2. 1 2 .
3. , .
4
1
,
, (/) , , / (/)
5,8 ( 5,0)0,95 (1,1)6,02 (7,0)
5,8 11,6 ( 5 10)0,91 - 0,95 (1,06 - 1,1)5,85 - 6,02 (6,8 - 7,0)
11,6 23,2 ( 10 20)0,86 - 0,91 (1,0 - 1,06)5,67 - 5,85 (6,6 - 6,8)
23,2 34,9 ( 20 30)0,82 - 0,86 (0,95 - 1,0)5,5 - 5,67 (6,4 - 6,6)
34,9 ( 30)0,52 - 0,82 (0,6 - 0,95)3,44 - 5,5 (4,0 - 6,4)
. .
2
1000 3
, , 1/ 1000 3 , /1000 3 , , 1/ 1000 3 , /1000 3
123456
-2,530000,97-1910000,87
-2,730000,6515002,03
-3,530001,2-2110001,08
-810000,33-3,515000,33
15000,8-810000,26
-910000,4015000,59
15000,93-910000,30
1010000,5415000,80
15001,20-1010000,40
11,210000,6915000,95
15001,50-11,210000,53
-12,510000,8215001,21
15001,88-12,510000,67
-1310000,8215001,50
15001,88-1310000,68
-157500,7515001,52
10001,30-157500,59
15002,9310001,06
-15,57501,37 15,515002,40
10002,357501,13
-177500,8810001,79
10001,60-177500,75
15003,6310001,27
-197501,1015003,0
10001,91-196000,57
-207500,817500,93
10001,4810001,62
-217501,36-216000,71
10002,507501,08
-1515002,5710001,96
-1815003,78-22 26000,73
-1510000,647501,14
15001,96-26 26001,0
-1710000,777501,62
15001,55
. .. .
3 ,
, /(3) [/(3)] , 3/
12345
():
19,59 (4680)5,165,67
22,02 (5260)5,836,28
22,57 (5390)6,046,32
22,82 (5450)6,0,26,58
26,13 (6240)6,887,42
210,43 (2490)2,943,57
21,31 (5090)5,606,02
-21,98 (5250)5,756,23
21,52 (5140)5,676,47
():
40,28 (9620)10,6211,48
39,73 (9490)10,4511,28
38,77 (9260)10,010,99
-36,55 (8730)9,6810,86
--35,63 (8510)9,4710,63
--37,87 (9045)9,9811,19
4 a
a
1,2 - 1,251,55 - 1,6
, 1,11,4
5
, % , %
6
3,02,5
2,01
:
-2
-1
4,52
10
2,52
1,51
:
-2
-1
6,52,4
6
,
, / (/)
0,55 (0,64)
0,33 (0,38)
1,33 (1,55)
6,66 (7,75)
0,99 (1,15)
3,27 (3,80)
7
50
, (/) , / (/)
0,58 ( 0,5)17,2 (20)
0,59 - 1,16 (0,51 - 1)17,2 (20)
1,17 - 2,33 (1,01 - 2)16,3 (19)
2,34 - 3,49 (2,01 - 3)15,5 (18)
3,50 - 5,82 (3,01 - 5)15,5 (18)
5,83 - 11,6 (5,01 - 10)15,5 (18)
11,64 - 58,2 (10,01 - 50)15,5 (18)
8
, (/) ( ), / [/(/)]
1234567
58 (50) 11,6 (13,5)9,5 (11,0)8,6 (10)8,0 (9,3)6,6 (7,7)5,5 (6,4)
69,9 (60)10,8 (12,6)9,2 (10,7)8,3 (9,6)7,4 (8,6)6,4 (7,4)5,2 (6,1)
93,0 (80)9,9 (11,5)8,9 (10,3)7,7 (9,0)6,6 (7,7)5,8 (6,8)4,9 (5,7)
116 (100)9,1 (10,6)8,3 (9,7)7,3 (8,5)6,2 (7,2)5,7 (6,6)4,6 (5,3)
139,6 (120)-8,1 (9,4)7,1 (8,2)-5,6 (6,5)4,2 (4,9)
162,8 (140)-7,7 (9,0)6,8 (7,9)-5,5 (6,4)4,1 (4,8)
186,0 (160)-7,6 (8,8)6,7 (7,8)-5,4 (6,3)4,1 (4,8)
209,3 (180)-7,5 (8,7)6,7 (7,8)-5,3 (6,2)4,0 (4,7)
232,6 (200)-7,4 (8,6)6,6 (7,7)5,3 (6,2)4,0 (4,7)
255,8 (220)-7,3 (8,5)6,6 (7,6)-5,3 (6,2)4,0 (4,6)
279,1 (240)-7,2 (8,4)6,4 (7,5)-5,2 (6,0)4,0 (4,6)
302,4 (260)-7,2 (8,4)6,4 (7,4)-5,1 (5,9)4,0 (4,6)
325,6 (280)-7,1 (8,3)6,3 (7,3)-5,0 (5,8)3,9 (4,5)
348,9 (300)-7,1 (8,2)6,2 (7,2)-4,9 (5,7)3,9 (4,5)
9
30 100
,
(/) , / (/)
12345
3 -1034,89 (30)0,33224,6 (28,6)
3 -1034,89 (30)0,35421,7 (25,2)
0,35421,7 (25,2)
0,36220,1 (23,4)
4 -1046,52 (40)0,33217,3 (20,1)
4 -1046,52 (40)0,35416,9 (19,6)
0,35416,9 (19,6)
0,36215,6 (18,2)
3 -2069,78 (60)0,33215,7 (18,3)
0,31015,6 (18,1)
3 -2069,78 (60)0,35413,8 (16,1)
0,35413,8 (16,1)
0,36213,1 (15,2)
0,34214,9 (12,8)
0,35412,8 (14,9)
10
0,5 - 0,8
0,7 - 0,9
0,3
, 0,95
0,35 - 0,5
, , , 0,65 - 0,7
( 10 )0,65 - 0,7
, 0,75 - 0,8
0,75 - 0,8
-0,7 - 0,9
0,8
0,65 - 0,7
, 0,8
0,5 - 0,8
-, , , 0,2 - 0,5
0,3 - 0,35
0,65 - 0,75
. .
11
( )
, / , /
0,628-2630-2832-3034-3236-34
0,6 3,026-2428-2630-2832-3034-32
3,0 10,024-2226-2428-2630-2832-30
10,0 50,022-2024-2226-24
50,020-1822-20
5
1
, 3/ [3/(/)], ,
95 - 70110 - 70130 - 70140 - 70150 - 70
:
500 16,8 (19,5)15,1 (17,6)13,0 (15,1)12,6 (14,6)11,4 (13,3)
1000 26,7 (31,0)24,2 (28,2)20,8 (24,2)19,9 (23,2)18,6 (21,6)
12,2 (14,2)10,7 (12,5)9,3 (10,2)8,9 (10,4)7,9 (9,2)
4,8 (5,6)4,3 (5,0)3,7 (4,3)3,5 (4,1)3,2 (3,7)
31,8 (37,0)27,5 (32,0)23,2 (27,0)22,4 (26,0)20,6 (24,0)
- , 7,3 (8,5)6,4 (7,5)5,6 (6,5)5,2 (6,0)4,7 (5,5)
2
v, ,
8595105110115130135 - 150
:
140 10,89,58,98,58,27,26,8
90 14,412,911,911,411,09,69,2
:
, -20, -15-1,071,00,970,940,860,69
8,17,16,66,46,15,35,1
-5,65,25,04,84,33,6
D = 70 100 35,731,630,429,728,624,921,5
-1,721,591,521,461,29-
, , -0,690,640,630,620,600,59
0,470,430,400,390,380,340,33
:
7,66,96,46,05,65,24,7
-13,8-----
0,230,210,190,180,170,15-
2,62,62,6---
: 1. , , , .
2. .
3
, , , 3/ , , , 3/
, D, D, D, D
12345678
15182,00,000154504806,00,1720
20252,00,000354504807,00,1710
25322,50,000575005306,00,2100
32382,50,000855005308,00,2070
40452,50,00136006306,00,300
50573,00,00206006308,00,296
70763,00,00396006309,00,295
80893,50,005360063011,00,290
80893,00,00557007207,00,391
1001084,00,00797007208,00,389
1001083,50,00807007209,00,387
1251334,00,012370072011,00,382
1251333,50,01248008207,00,509
1501594,50,01778008208,00,507
1751945,00,027080082011,00,500
2002196,00,03309009208,00,642
2002195,00,03409009209,00,639
2502737,00,053090092011,00,633
3003258,00,0750100010209,00,788
3003257,00,07601000102010,00,785
3503779,00,10101000102011,00,782
4004266,00,13501000102012,00,779
4004267,00,13301000102014,00,772
4
, 3, ,
100015002000260030003400
2,36,211,218,725,032,0
-4,19,316,728,137,548,1
5
, 3, ,
450700100015002000260030003400
0,51,12,14,68,414,018,824,6
-
:
2,14,89,321,145,576,0101,8133,2
1,63,77,316,237,062,083,0108,6
- ( )
:
--11,225,354,892,0122,9160,9
--9,120,645,578,0104,1136,3
- ( )
:
2,35,310,323,350,474,5113,1147,2
1,84,23,218,742,070,594,3123,2
6
1 , 3
()0,1 - 0,2
0,1 - 0,5
0,1 - 0,2
10 - 30
15 - 45
7
, / [/(/)] , (/)
0,58 (0,5)1,16 (1,0)2,32 (2,0)4,64 (4,0)7,0 (6,0)9,3 (8,0)11,6 (10,0)23,2 (20,0)
1,51 (1,75)1,32 (1,53)1,12 (1,3)0,86 (1,0)0,69 (0,8)0,60 (0,7)0,56 (0,65)0,52 (0,60)
0,95 (1,1)0,86 (1,0)0,69 (0,8)0,52 (0,6)0,43 (0,5)0,41 (0,48)0,39 (0,45)0,35 (0,40)
93
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