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Mastering Molten Metalwww.capital-refractories.com

One of the largest independent refractory companies in the world.“ ”

Pioneering refractory engineering

Capital Refractories has been manufacturing and supplying high quality refractories and technical ceramics to metal melting and other heat process industries for over 60 years. During this time we have extended our coverage worldwide with sales offices or distributors in over 40 countries. Capital has more than 200 staff at 9 sites in the UK, US, mainland Europe, China and India.

Our business began in 1950 supplying the UK foundry industry with refractory linings for induction furnaces melting steel and iron. Since then we have developed a comprehensive portfolio of products and services for the following heat process industries:

• Foundry - steel and non-ferrous

• Investment casting

• Vacuum melting including superalloy master melting

• Primary and secondary aluminium melting

• Steelmaking

• Cement

• Petroleum and power generation

Within molten metal applications our product range spans metal melting, handling and casting. We supply the following refractory products:

• Dry vibratable induction furnace linings for steel, iron, non-ferrous and special alloys

• Lining repair materials, toppings, spouts and coil screeds

• Ladle rammables and castables

We also supply ancillary products and services such as:

• Unibore and Multicast - unique patented ladle opening systems with a multi-use stopper and interchangeable nozzle diameters for use in ferrous and non-ferrous foundries

• Vacuum formed ceramic fibre shapes and blankets

• Induction furnace coils, coil repair, power cables and copper clamps

In addition we have a wide portfolio of engineered technical ceramics including:

• Injected ceramic cores for high end investment casting foundries, especially IGT and aerospace

• Preformed isopressed, vibrocast and slip cast metal oxide crucibles for ferrous and special alloys

• Vibrocast tundishes, head boxes and launders for superalloy cleaning and distribution

• Pour cups, t-pot ladles, aluminium dosing cones, swirl cones and zirconia nozzle inserts

• Gas diffusers - we pioneered the use of the permeable gas diffuser in induction furnaces to improve metal quality with over 3,000 foundries worldwide benefiting from this system.

We have a comprehensive range of castable and gunning products for aluminium primary and secondary melting, cement, steelmaking, petrochemical and other heat process industries.

Capital's philosophy is:

• Technical support and customer service - Capital has over 50 technical and sales staff who visit our customers in every industrial country in the world to give assistance and training to maximise the performance and benefits of our products. We pride ourselves on our hands-on approach to problem solving - we get involved and stay involved.

• Product development - Capital spends 20% of profits on R&D resulting that 20% of current sales are of new products developed in the last 4 years - a higher proportion than attained in some 'high tech' industries.

• Continuous improvement - we recognise that our Quality Assurance Systems are the backbone of our company, Capital was one of the first in the industry to be certified to ISO9001 and parts of the company which supply to the aerospace sector are certified to the more demanding AS9100 aerospace standard. In addition to this we use other continuous improvement methodologies, for example, Lean Manufacturing.

It is this commitment, ambition and enthusiasm to our markets, our customers and our people that makes Capital a world class company in every sense.

Gas Diffuser

We manufacture an extensive range of linings including spinel and mullite forming products for use in both air and vacuum melting coreless induction furnaces.

The furnace lining products are complemented by a complete range of toppings, spout, repair and patching materials.

For more detailed information please consult our Refractories for Induction Furnaces brochure, this can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Ferrous MetalsCoral GR series

Coral NG series

Coral TL series

Coral SP Series

Coral CXL

Coral HB

Coral SXL

Coral Vac

Coral SMC

Coral FG

Coral 85

Coral V40

Cormag 90

CRL 75

CRL80B

WS90 Rammable

Almacap

Capram 70

Toppatch

Coral Cap

Coral V40 DT

CRL BDT

Silkote 90

Capscreed

D10 Plaster

D10F

D11

Capram 90F

Silcast 1600CM

Silcast 65

Mica

Hot Face Lining

Topping and Spout

Coil Screed

Repair Materials

Top and Base Blocks

Slip Plane

Non-ferrous MetalsCRL65

C65 LS

CRL MAR

CRL MASR

Silica all grades

Corvibe 80

Hot Face Lining

Coreless Induction Furnace Air and Vacuum Melting

Product Chemical Analysis / % Description

Dry vibration linings and plastic/toppings

Suitable for Alloys of:

Coral GR Series

Coral NG Series

Coral TL Series

Coral SP Series

Coral CXL

Coral HB

Coral SXL

Coral Vac

Coral SMC

Coral 85

Coral V40

Cormag 90

CRL75

CRL80B

CRL65

C65LS

CRL MAR

CRL MASR

Corvibe 90

Silica (all grades)

WS90 Rammable

Almacap

Capram 70

Toppatch

Coral Cap

Coral V40DT

CRL BDT

Silkote 90

Capscreed

D10 Plaster

D10F

D11

Capram 90F

Silcast 1600CM

Silcast 65

Mica

High duty linings with a wide temperature range

High performance linings with enhanced erosion resistance

High duty linings for large furnaces and thermal stress

Designed for use in induction furnaces for steel plants

General purpose lining with a wide temperature range

Hard wearing lining for a variety of steel alloys

High duty lining for elevated temperatures

High temperature and vacuum melting applications

Chrome cointaining lining for enhanced slag resistance

High duty lining for elevated temperatures and large furnaces

Magnesia rich lining for vacuum melting of superalloys

Basic Lining for continuous melting

Mullite forming lining for iron and mixed melting

High duty mullite forming lining

Mullite forming lining with excellent thermal shock resistance

Mullite forming lining with non-wetting additives

Mullite lining with non-wetting additives

Mullite lining with non-wetting additives including silicon carbide

High duty lining for aluminium alloys

Quarzite lining materials

High duty phosphate bonded alumina ramming

Air setting high alumina ramming

Phosphate bonded mullite plastic

Air setting high alumina ramming

High Duty Spinel forming dry topping

Magnesia rich spinel forming topping for use with Coral V40

Mullite forming topping for use with CRL65 and CRL75

High purity alumina screed

General purpose alumina screed

High alumina repar plastic

High alumina repair plastic

High purity alumina repair plastic

High purity alumina repair plastic

General purpose high alumina castable

High stregth mullite castable

Various high grade mica sheets

89.3

84.7

87.2

84.6

85.4

84.9

86.2

85.7

89.4

86.2

38

9.7

74

84.3

68

59

56.3

50.5

90.7

0.6

92

74

67.9

73

78

36

70.9

92.1

90.8

77

77

92

89.3

61.6

64.7

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.5

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.1

2.2

1.5

23

11.9

29

36

32.6

29.1

3.2

98.5

1.7

17

25

17

0.3

2.2

23.7

0.3

3.1

12.5

12.5

3

4.9

32.1

29

9.9

14.6

12.1

14.3

13.5

13.2

13

13.7

7.5

13.1

58

86

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15.7

56

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Al2O3 SiO2 MgO Alu.Steel Iron Copper

••••

••

••

••

••

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Capital Refractories supplies nozzle systems that can improve the bottom-pouring of ladles, allowing customers to improve casting quality, reduce their consumable and labour costs as well as providing a faster turnround of ladles.

The Unibore brochure provides a detailed overview of the patented Unibore* system and how it can integrate into your existing works.

This can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Unibore Two Piece Bottom Pour Ladle Nozzle System

Low Cement Castable with insulation

Stopper

Inner Nozzle

Outer Nozzle

Gasket

Unibore

Stopper

Outer Nozzle

Inner Nozzle

Conventional

Gasket

Standard RT Nozzles - Available with bore sizes of 25 mm, 29 mm, 32 mm, 38 mm, 44 mm, 51 mm, 57 mm, 64 mm, 76 mm - Boxes of 8.

Stopper Rods

136mm x 1450mm 120mm x 1350mm 120mm x 1250mm

105mm x 1015mm 105mm x 900mm 90mm x 810mm

Unibore 40 mm Series:

Outer Nozzles Boxes of 4. Inner Nozzles Available with bore sizes of 16mm, 18mm, 20mm, 22mm, 25mm, 32mm, 38mm – Boxes of 12.

Unibore 45 mm Series:

Outer Nozzles Boxes of 4. Inner Nozzles Available with bore sizes of 25mm, 29mm, 32mm, 38mm, 44mm – Boxes of 12.

Unibore 100 mm Series:

Outer Nozzles Boxes of 1. Inner Nozzles Available with bore sizes of 40mm, 60mm, 80mm, 100mm – Boxes of 4.

Unibore 65 mm Series:

Outer Nozzles Boxes of 4. Inner Nozzles Available with bore sizes of 25mm, 29mm, 32mm, 38mm, 44mm, 51mm, 58mm, 60mm 62mm – Boxes of 12.

Aluminium Melting, Holding and Precast Shapes

We produce a complete range of castables for aluminium melting and holding applications. The products are marketed under the Capiral, Capisil, Capflow, Capilight and Pencrete names and are produced using high grade raw materials.

They are designed to cope with the most demanding applications and are suitable for all areas of melting and holding furnaces, ladles and launders.

Our extensive range of castables for holding aluminium has been developed for use in aluminium snorkel and transfer ladles; they combine excellent

mechanical strength and insulation properties.

Complex and specialised precast launders and burner quarls can also be cast in our freeflow versions of the Capiral castable range as well as consumable shapes such as dosing cones and riser tubes.

For more detailed information please consult our Aluminium products brochure, this can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Product Chemical Analysis / %

Cold Crushing Strength/MPa

Capiral 85

Capiral 85XS

Capiral 105SR

Capiral M60

Capiral 40

Capflow 1730AL

Capiral S40FF

Capiral FSA

Pbond 85

High duty, high alumina non-wetting castable

Extra high strength version of Capiral 85

High alumina non-wetting castable

Mullite based non-wetting castable

Chamotte based non-wetting castable

High alumina non-wetting castable silicon carbide castable

Mullite/Silicon carbide non-wetting castable

Fused silica non-wetting castable

Two component phosphate bonded castable

80.6

82

60.8

60

49.5

73.7

39.9

26.4

87.5

115

226

85

120

127

156

165

74

40

11.1

9.5

31.3

33.7

45.3

6.8

16.1

64.8

3.1

0.8

0.9

0.8

1.1

0.7

0.7

0.4

0.1

0.6

Al2O3 SiO2 Fe2O3 Fired 1000°C

Description

Properties are the mean of values determined during routine quality control and do not constitute a specification.

Capiral 40

Microporous board

Capiral 85

We offer hot metal industries a complete range of gas diffusers. Our introduction of the diffuser into the Coreless Induction Furnace (CIF) revolutionised clean steel making practice in the modern foundry, making technology available for improvement to metal quality and economics of operation.

Our gas diffuser range has been specifically developed for a number of applications, including CIF, ladles and aluminium melting and holding furnaces. We have a comprehensive size range and quality to complement hot metal processes from the smallest investment foundry to the largest integrated steelworks.

Gas Diffusers MetalTreatment Solutions

Benefits of gas diffusers include reduction in scrap rate due to porosity and inclusions, reduced rework and rectification and more uniform distribution of alloying elements and de-oxidants.

For more detailed information please consult our Gas Diffuser brochure, this can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Gas Diffusers for Induction Furnaces

Gas Diffuser Model Lining Thickness

Name* Drawing No. / mm / “

MINI 7204 < 75 < 3

IF 1.5 7220 < 75 < 3

IF 2 7205 75 - 100 3 - 4

IF 3 7206 100 - 150 4 - 6

IF 4 7207 150 - 200 6 - 8

IF 6 7217 200 - 250 8 - 10

IF 8 7228 > 250 > 10

Duplex Gas Diffusers for Induction Furnaces

Gas Diffuser Model Lining Thickness

Name Drawing No. / mm / “

DP 2 7235 75 - 100 3 -4

DP 3 7236 100 - 150 4 - 6

DP 4 7237 150 - 200 6 - 8

Crucibles Air and Vacuum Melting

Capital Refractories sro, a wholly owned subsidiary is a purpose-built facility in the Czech Republic for the manufacture of isostatically pressed and vibrocast crucibles.

Capital sro has established itself as a quality manufacturer of crucibles to the investment casting and precious metals industry as well as a principal supplier of precast products to the vacuum precision melting industry.

We also offer numerous ancillary products and materials used within the investment foundry industry.

For more detailed information please consult our Crucibles brochure, this can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Iso-pressed CruciblesQuality Description

Alumina General purpose crucible with good resistance to acidic and basic slags. Used for wide range of alloys and stainless steels

Chrome Chrome-enriched crucible has high resistance to slags. Alumina Preferred to alumina in more arduous applications

Magnesia High resistance to basic slags. Used in vacuum melting of Ni, Co and Fe based alloys

Zirconia High resistance to acidic slags. Used in the vacuum melting of superalloys and precious metals

AL97I Superior erosion resistance

CA93I Superior erosion resistance

MG88I Used in vacuum melting of Ni, Co and Fe based alloys

ZC96I Fine grained structure for noble metals. Available in crucible model sizes up to 1427

ZC93I General applications

Mullite ML72I High thermal shock resistance

Zircon ZN66I Good resistance to acidic slags. It is used for non-ferrous and precious metals

MG95I Resistant to the special alloys used in semiconductor and sputter target industries

ZC95I High thermal shock resistance for noble metals Available in crucible model sizes of 1016 and larger

AL88I Improved thermal shock resistance

CA84I Improved thermal shock resistance

CA91I Specially formulated to withstand the most severe thermal shock applications

Capital Injection Ceramics

CMM of every partCMM of every part CNC finishingCNC finishing

IGT engineIGT engine

Capital Injection Ceramics (CIC), a division of the Capital Refractories Group, specialises in the manufacture of injected ceramic cores used in the IGT, aerospace, medical, hardware and automotive industries.

CIC has an established and proven range of core bodies. These are suitable for use for casting by Equiax, Directional Solidification and Single Crystal processes and can be used when casting in nickel, chrome and cobalt based stainless steels, high temperature steels, and aluminium.

Some of the enhancements CIC can provide to the cores produced include coating of the core to reduce/

eliminate core/metal reactions, these include cobalt, zircon and alumina. Strengthening of the core is another process that can be provided, if required, by use of a range of resins.

CIC has proven its capability by successfully producing some of the largest and most complex blades and vanes for aerospace and IGT customers with over 400 tools developed for production. Customers such as the PCC Group, Doncasters Group, CPP Group (formally ESCO) and Mitsubishi.

CIC is certified to AS9100, the highly respected aerospace quality management standard. CIC has been

manufacturing cores that are included in the following programmes: Boeing 787 Dreamliner, Rolls Royce Viper, Trent and Pratt & Witney PW305 programme. More than 90% of CIC’s work is for Siemens, GE, Alstom, Pratt & Whitney & Rolls Royce engine programmes

For more detailed information please consult our Capital Injection Ceramics brochure, this can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Examples of cores producedExamples of cores produced

Shapes for Superalloys and Investment Casting

Capital Refractories has established itself as a quality manufacturer of special precast shapes such as tundish and launder sections used in the vacuum melting and casting of nickel, cobalt iron based super alloys that are used in the manufacture of high temperature Industrial Gas Turbine (IGT) and aerospace engines.

For more detailed information please consult our Specialised precast shapes brochure, this can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Coils & Cables, a division of Capital Refractories, is based in the West Midlands and specialises in the electrical engineering needs of the modern day foundry.

Services provided by Coils and Cables include:

• Coil repair and refurbishment • New coil manufacture • New power cables & hoses • Repair and refurbishment of power cables and hoses • EAF electrode clamps

Coils & Cables has the same outstanding reputation for customer satisfaction, quality and responsiveness that is synonymous with Capital Refractories Limited.

For more detailed information please consult our Coils & Cables brochure, this can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Capital Coils & Cables

Auxiliary Products

Capital Refractories provide auxiliary products for use in the foundry, steel plant and associated hot process industries such as: mica slip plane, fibre, blanket and paper, thermocouples and lances, holloware, pour cups, scorifiers and installation equipment.

For more detailed information please consult our Auxiliary products brochure, this can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Cement Plants

Capital has a long and established relationship with the cement industry; providing a superior range of refractories that are specifically designed for cement plants. We also supply other industries using rotary kiln manufacturing technology.

The range of products include:

• Low cement castables• Freeflow LC castables• SiC based castables• Standard cement castables• Gunning mixes• Insulation gunnables• Patching plastics and mouldables

For more detailed information please consult our Cement manufacturing brochure, this can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Cement PlantsArea Product Description

Upper cyclones

Lower cycone

Precalciner

Risers

Feed chute

Tertiary airduct

Kiln hood

Planetary coolers and nose ring

Elbows

Grate Cooler

Burner Pipe

Caprax LC44

Caprax LC44

Caprax LC1600LCF

Caprax LC1600LCF

Capflow SC30FF

Capflow SC60FF

Capflow SC30FF

Capflow SC60FF

Silcast 1700LCF

Caprax 1600LCGM

Caprax 17LCF

Caprax 1750LCF

Caprax 1750LCF

Caprax 1800LCF

Caprax 1750LCF

Caprax 17LCF

Caprax 1500LCF

Caprax 1750LCF

Caprax 1800LCF (at tip)

Alkali resistant low cement castable

Alkali resistant low cement castable

High alumina low cement castable

High alumina low cement castable

Mullite/Silicon carbide low cement castable

Silicon carbide low cement castasble

Mullite/Silicon carbide low cement castable

Silicon carbide low cement castasble

High alumina gunning castable

High alumina low cement gunning castable

High alumina low cement castable

High grade, high alumina low cement castable

High grade, high alumina low cement castable

High grade alumina low cement castable

High grade, high alumina low cement castable

High alumina low cement castable

High alumina low cement castable

High grade, high alumina low cement castable

High grade alumina low cement castable

Steel Plant

Capital’s range of refractories for the steel melting, handling and casting plant have been developed over the past 25 years, our range includes:

• Low cement castables – also available in freeflow and gunning applications.

• Tundish sprays – permanent and semi-permanent.

• Tundish precast furniture – argon bubble blocks, dams, weirs and impact pads.

• Insulation gunning and sprays.

• Precast shapes for heat-treatment and reheating furnaces eg:- leg and beam bricks, burner quarls.

• Gas diffusers – segmented and directional types for ladles and transfer vessels.

For more detailed information please consult our Steel plant brochure, this can be obtained from our country distributors or from our head office.

Weir Gunning and LCC Linings

Gas Diffuser

Impact PadDam

Capital Group of Companies

Mission Statement

CapitalRefractories LtdGroup Headquarters

Monolithics Manufacturing & Sales

UK

Capital Refractories s.r.o

Ceramics Manufacturing & Sales

Czech Republic

Capital Refractories Technology Shanghai Ltd

Sales Company Local Toll Monolithics

Manufacturing

China

Capital Refractories

Sales Branch Office Local Toll Monolithics

Manufacturing

India

PT Caprefindo Sales Company

Indonesia

Capital Refractories

Sales Branch Office

Taiwan

Capital Refractories Inc.

Monolithics Manufacturing & Sales

USA

Capital Injection Ceramics Limited

Ceramics Manufacturing Site

UK

Capital Coils and Cables Engineering Branch

UK

Capital’s mission is to make the most of opportunities and maximise potential, using our ambition, enthusiasm, energy and flexibility, in our markets, with our customers and for our people.

Czech RepublicCapital Refractories s.r.o.

Podnikatelů 909 739 64 Šenov

T +420 596 832 910 E [email protected]

ChinaCapital Refractories

(Shanghai) Technology Ltd. Room O, 6th Floor,

No. 1590 Yan An West Road, Shanghai 200052, P.R.China

T +86 21 5204 6960 E [email protected]

IndiaCapital Refractories India Bhandari warehouse B,

No 455/1,Perambakkam main road Mannur village, Sriperumbudur Taluk,

Chennai : 602105

T +91 96 000 88 486 E [email protected]

USACapital Refractories Inc.

1548 Mims Ave. SW Birmingham,

AL 35211

T +1 205-443-7963 E [email protected]

Capital Manufacturing Plants Worldwide

UKCapital Injection Ceramics Limited

Unit 6, Cronin Road, Weldon South Industrial Estate, Corby,

Northamptonshire NN18 8AQ, UK

T +44 (0) 1536 205813 E [email protected]

UKCapital Refractories Limited

Station Road, Clowne, Chesterfield, S43 4AB, UK

T +44 (0) 1246 811163 E [email protected]

www.capital-refractories.comCapital Refractories Limited

Station Road, Clowne, Derbyshire, S43 4AB, United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0) 1246 811163

[email protected]/2016 Edition 4

EuropeCzech Republic/Poland/Slovakia Capital Refractories sro. Tel: +420 775 909 466 Tel: +420 734 233 870 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]

Denmark and Sweden Danref A/S Tel: +48 28 89 00 - Fax +48 28 91 22 E-mail: [email protected]

Finland Oy Lux AB Tel: +35 8 9 6220550 Email: [email protected]

France Capital Refractories Limited Tel: +33 611 290 436 Email: [email protected] Tel: +33 6 80 06 97 33 Email: [email protected]

Germany Ing.-Büro für Giessereitechnik Christoph Hövekenmeier Tel: +49 174 6986 405 Email: [email protected]

Greece C. Adamacopoulos Ltd Tel: +301 557 6892 Email: [email protected]

Hungary and Balkan States Capital Refractories sro. Tel: +420 775 909 466 Email: [email protected]

Italy Lamca Tel: +39 036 384 9411 Email: [email protected]

and

JODOVIT S.r.l. Tel: +39 033 130 1086 Email: [email protected]

Portugal Urpol—comércio e indústria química, lda. Tel: +351 22 967 24 72 Email: [email protected]

Romania Capital Refractories sro. Tel: +42 0734 233 870 Email: [email protected]

Russian Federation, CIS countries and Baltic States Oy Lux (Finland)St Petersburg officeTel: +7 812 415 2215Tel: +7 921 933 2509Email: [email protected]

OU Nord-West Trade CompanyTallinn, EstoniaTel: + 7 921 342 7817Email: [email protected]

Russia and UkraineVacuumtech Ltd. — Super Alloy, Investment and Vacuum Castings Tel: +7 916 690 7517 Email: [email protected]

Spain Capital Refractories Limited Tel: +33 611 290 436 mail: [email protected]

Switzerland Please contact Capital Refractories Limited: Tel: +33 6 80 06 97 33 Email: [email protected]

Turkey Zenmet Dis Ticaret A.S Tel: +90 216 411 6916 Email: [email protected]

AustraliaAustralia Please contact Capital Refractories Head Office: Tel: +44 1246 811163 Email: [email protected]

AsiaChina Capital Refractories (Shanghai) Tech. Ltd. Tel: + 86 21 5204 6960 Email: [email protected]

India Capital Refractories Limited (India) Tel: +91 96 000 88 486 Email: [email protected]

Indonesia PT Caprefindo Tel: +62 21 8805522 Email: [email protected]

Japan Please contact Capital Refractories Head Office: Tel: +44 1246 811163 Email: [email protected]

Korea Kosan Corporation Tel: +82 2 543 7051 Email: [email protected]

Malaysia/Singapore Chem Metallurgical SDN BHD (369216-H) Tel: + 603 55103488 Email: [email protected]

Philippines Please contact Capital Refractories Head Office: Tel: +44 1246 811163 Email: [email protected]

Taiwan Capital Refractories Tel: +886 2 2367 0154 Email: [email protected]

Thailand Pine-Pacific Corporation Limited Tel: +662 705 5900 Email: [email protected]

Vietnam Dieu Long Trading Construction Co., Ltd Tel: +84 8 39741489 Email: [email protected]

AfricaEgypt Marathon Trade Tel: +202 25190193 Mobile: 002 0100700335 Email: [email protected]

Libya Please contact Capital Refractories Head Office: Tel: +44 1246 811163 Email: [email protected]

South Africa Please contact Capital Refractories Limited: Tel: +33 6 80 06 97 33 Email: [email protected]

Zimbabwe Please contact Capital Refractories Limited: Tel: +33 6 80 06 97 33 Email: [email protected]

Maghreb countries (Morocco, Tunisia & Algeria) Capital Refractories Limited Tel: +33 611 290 436 Email: [email protected]

North AmericaCanada (Quebec) Asbury Wilkinson Tel: +45 0691 7766 Email: [email protected]

Canada (Ontario) Capital Refractories Inc. 1548 Mims Ave. S.W. Birmingham AL 35211, Tel: +1 205 443 7963, Fax: +1 205 929 0966 Tel: 00 1 856 498 1223 Email: [email protected]

USA – CA, NV, NM Advanced Ceramics & Crucible Tel: +1 760 680 9567 Email: [email protected]

USA – AL, FL, GA, MS, NC, SC, TN, VA Hoffman Foundry Service Tel: +1205 542 2586 Email: [email protected]

USA – AR, KS, LA, OK, TX Del Sol Services Tel: +1 830 237 7760 Email: [email protected]

USA— Other States Capital Refractories Inc. 1548 Mims Ave. S.W. Birmingham AL 35211, Tel: +1 205 443 7963, Fax: +1 205 929 0966 Email: [email protected]

Latin AmericaBrazil Capital Refractories Limited Tel: +33 611 290 436 Email: [email protected]

Chile Mining Max Tel: +56 9 6677 6074 Email: [email protected]

Columbia Capital Refractories Limited Tel: +33 611 290 436 Email: [email protected]

Mexico ASO Alloy de Mexico / Producto Minerales Del Norte S.A. Tel: +52 (81) 83 51 41 05 Email: [email protected]

Peru/Bolivia Mersud-Mercurio SudAmericana SAC Tel: +511 98 90 75 173 Email: [email protected]