m.a.sociology fourth semester examination (year 2015) theoretical perspective … · 2017-10-26 ·...
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1
M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015)
Theoretical Perspective in Sociology Subject Code: MASO-401
Paper Code: FCJ-411
Time : 20 Minutes
M.Marks : 10
Section A
[k.M&^v^ Objective Type Questions
oLrqfu"B Á’u
Attempt All Questions. Each question carries 1/2 mark. Use the symbol (√) in the box for marking the
correct answer.
lHkh iz’u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz’u gsrq 1@2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA lgh mRrj gsrq fn;s x;s ckDl esa (√) fpUg dk iz;ksx djsaA
Q. No. I. Choose the correct answer-
lgh mÙkj pqfu,&
1. Who is the author of the book’ Stucture of social action’ -
*LVªDpj vkWQ lks’ky ,D’ku* uked iqLrd ds ys[kd dkSu gS\
a) T. Parsons b) Auguste Comte.
Vh- ikjlUl vxLr dksEVs
c) Emile Durkheim d) Max- Weber
bZekby nq[khZe eSDl&oscj
2. According to comte which is the branch of sociology-
dksEVs ds vuqlkj lekt’kkL= dh ’kk[kk dkSulh gS\
a) Social order and Disorder
lkekftd O;oLFkk o vO;oLFkk
b) Social group and Community
lkekftd lewg o leqnk;
c) Social statistics and dynamics
lkekftd fLFkjrk o xfr’khyrk
d) Social mobility and change
lkekftd xfr’khyrk o ifjorZu
3. Who said ‘reasoning and observation duly combined are means of positivism’?
fdlus dgk *rdZ vkSj voyksdu lfEefyr :Ik ls izR;{k* Kku ds lk/ku gksrs gS\
a) Karl marx b) Auguste comte
dkYkZ&ekDlZ vxLRk dksEVs
c) Max -Weber d) V. Pareto
eSDl&oscj oh- iSjsVks
Roll No.
Enrollment No.
Invigilator’s Signature
2
4. Who gave the theory of class struggle -
oxZ&la?k"kZ dk fl)kUr fdlus izLrqr fd;k\
a) Karl Marx. b) T. Veblen.
dkyZ&ekDlZ Vh- oScfyu
c) T.Parsons d) R.K.Merton
Vh- ikjlUl vkj- ds- eVZu
5. Which is the characteristic of capitalism.-
fuEufyf[kr esa ls iwWthokn dh dkSu lh fo’ks"krk gSA
a) Market b) Currency exchange
cktkj eqnzk&fofue;
c) Control overproduction d) All the above
mRiknu ij fu;=a.k mijksDr lHkh
6. Who propounded’Middle Range theory’ -
e/;&vfHklhek dk fl)kUr fdlus izfrikfnr fd;k\
a) R.K. Merton b) T. Parson
vkj- ds- eVZu Vh- ikjlUl
c) Radcliffe Brown d) L. Coser
jSM+fDyQ czkÅu ,y- dkstj
7. Who used the word ‘Latent Function’ -
*vUrfuZfgr izdk;Z* ’kCn dk iz;ksx fdlus fd;k\
a) H.M. Johnson b) Radcliffe Brown
,p- ,e- tkWulu jSM+fDyQ czkÅu
c) Herbert Spencer d) R.K.Merton.
gcZVZ LiSUlj vkj- ds- eVZu
8. Who is the author of the book’ The American Soldier’ -
*vesfjdu lksytj* uked iqLrd fdlus fy[kh gS\
a) R.K. Merton b) P. Sorokin
vkj- ds- eVZu ih- lksjksfdu
c) T.Parsons d) Max-Weber
Vh- ikjlUl EkSDl&oscj
9. To which theory Karl Marx has given maximum emphasis -
fdl fl)kUr dks dkyZ&ekDlZ us lcls vf/kd egRo fn;k\
a) Economic interpretation of history
bfrgkl dh vkfFkZd O;k[;k
b) Class struggle theory
oxZ&la?k"kZ dk fl)kUr
c) Dialectical materialism theory
}UnkRed HkkSfrdokn dk bfrgkl
d) Surplus value theory.
vfrfjDr ewY; dk fl)kUr
3
10. What was the main objective of Marxist theory of class -struggle -
ekDlZ ds oxZ&la?k"kZ fl)kUr dk eq[; mns~~~’; D;k Fkk\
a) To Establish Classes
oxZ&foghu lekt dh LFkkiuk
b) To establish capitalist society
iwWthokn lekt dh LFkkiuk
c) To establish feudalistic society
lkeUroknh lekt dh LFkkiuk
d) All of these
mijksDr lHkh
11. Who said the basis of ‘ sociology of knowledge ‘ is collective conscience -
fdlus dgk] lkewfgd psruk Kku ds lekt ’kkL= dk vk/kkj gS\
a) Emile Durkheim b) Karl Marx
bZekby nq[khZe dkyZ&ekDlZ
c) P.Sorokin d) T.Parsons
ih- lksjksfdu Vh- ikjlUl
12. Who studied totem among Arunta Tribe of Australia -
vkLVsªfy;k dh v:.Vk tutkfr esa VksVe dk v/;;u fdlus fd;k\
a) Emile Durkheim b) B. Malinowski
bZekby nq[khZe ch- efyuksoLdh
c) James Frazer d) Max Muller
tsEl Ýstj eSDl ewyj
13 The Concept of social –structure was used by-
Lkkewfgd lajpuk dh vo/kkj.kk dks lcls igys fdlus iz;ksx fd;k\
a) Herbert Spencer b) R. Brown
gcZVZ LisUlj jSMfDyQ czkÅu
c) S.F. Nadel d) R.K. Merton
,l- ,Q- usM+y vkj- ds- eVZu
14. Which among the following is a characteristic of social structure?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh lkekftd lajpuk dh fo’ks"krk gS\
a) Crowd
HkhM+
b) Tribal Area
tutkrh;&{ks=
c) An arrangement of interrelated institution & groups
vr% lacaf/kr laLFkkvksa vkSj lewgksa dh O;oLFkk
d) Rural Development
xzkeh.k fodkl
15. Who has explained social structure on the basis of social values-
Lkekftd ewY;ksa ds vk/kkj ij lkekftd lajpuk ds :iksa dk mYys[k fdlus fd;k gSa\
a) T. Parsons. b) R.K.Merton.
Vh- ikjlUl vkj- ds- eVZu
c) Radcliffe Brown d) S.F. Nadel
jSM+fDyQ czkÅu ,l- ,Q- usM+y
4
16. How many usages of function are made by Merton -
eVZu us izdk;Z ’kCn dk mi;ksx fdrus vFkksZa esa fd;k\
a) 04 b) 05
pkj ikWp
c) 07 d) 08
lkr vkB
17. Which among the following theory has been developed by R. Daherndorf ?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl fl)kUr dks vkj- MSgjuM+ksQZ us fodflr fd;k\
a) Conflict Theory b) Diffusionism
la?k"kZ fl)kUr Álkjoknh
c) Evalutionalism d) Functionalism
fodkloknh Ádk;Zoknh
18. Which one of the Following is not correctly Matched -
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&Lkk lgh ;qXEk ugha gS\
a) T.Parsons-Essays in Sociology
b) R.K.Merton-Social theory & Social Structure
c) E. Durkheim- Structure of social action
d) L.A. Coser- Masters of sociological thought
19. The State of anomie reflects when-
fu;efoghu@vLokHkkfodrk dh fLFkfr rc gksrh gSa
a) When impact of social rules become weak
tc lkekftd fu;e f’kfFky gksa
b) When individuals are more inclined to deviant behaviour
uo O;fDr fo|fVRk O;ogkj dh vksj izo``r gks
c) When people fulfil their needs autocratically
uo O;fDr euekus rjhdksa ls vko’;drkvksa dh iwfrZ djsA
d) There are no clear-cut norms to guide individuals
tc O;fDr dks funsZf’kr djus ds Li"V fu;e ugha gksA
20. Who has analysed conflict on functional basis?
Lka?k"kZ dks izdk;kZRed vk/kkj ij fdlus fo’ys"k.k fd;k&
a) L.A. Coser b) R. Daherndorf
,y- ,- dkstj vkj- MSgjuMksjQ
c) Karl Marx. d) T.Parsons
dkyZ&ekDlZ Vh- ikjlUl
------------------------------
1
M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015)
Theoretical Perspective in Sociology Subject Code: MASO-401
Paper Code: FCJ-411
Time : 2:40 hours
M.Marks : 60
Section – B
[k.M&^c^ (Short Answer Type Questions)
(y?kqmRrjh; iz’u)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 4 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 4 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No.2. What is sociological theory?
Lkekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
OR
Describe in brief the process of sociological theory?
Lkekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr dh izfØ;k dks la{ksi esa fyf[k;sA
Q.No.3. What do you mean by Social anomie?.
Lkkekftd vkn’kZ foghurk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\
OR
Define Radcliffe Brown’s concept of social structure?
jSM+fDyQ czkÅu ds lkekftd lajpuk dh vo/kkj.kk dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft;sA
Q.No.4. Discuss the concept of Functionalism?
Ikzdk;Zoknh vo/kkj.kk dks le>kb;saA
OR
Write elements of social system?
Lkkekftd O;oLFkk ds rRoksa dks fyf[k;sA
Q.No.5. Explain briefly Marxist theory of conflict?
dkyZ&ekDlZ ds la?k"kZ fl)kUr dk la{ksi esa o.kZu dhft,A
OR
Explain in short Coser’s concept of conflict ?
dkstj ds la?k"kZ dh vo/kkj.kk dk la{ksi esa mYys[k dhft,A
Q.No.6. What is phenomenology?
Ikz?kVuk’kkL= fdls dgrs gS\
OR
What is the concept of symbolic interaction?
Lkkadsfrd varq% fØ;k dh vo/kkj.kk ls D;k rkRi;Z gSa\
Roll No.
.
2
Section C
[k.M&^l^ (Long answer type questions)
(nh/kZ mRrjh; iz’u) Attempt all questions (each question carryies 8 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 8 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No.7. Discuss nature of sociological theory?.
Lkekt’kkL=h; fl)kUrksa dh izÑfr dh foospuk dhft,A
OR
Explain various levels of theorization?
fl)kUr&fuekZ.k ds fofHkUu Lrjksa dk mYys[k dhft,A
Q.No.8. Critically evaluate S.F. Nadel’s concept of social structure?
,l- ,Q- usM~Lk ds lkekftd lajpuk ds izR;; dh vkykspukRed leh{kk dhft,A
OR
Critically evaluate R.K.Merton’s Concept of social anomie?
vkj- ds- eVZu ds lkekftd vkn’kZghurk dh vo/kkj.kk dk vkykspukRed ewY;kadu
dhft,A
Q.No.9. Elaborate Paradigms for functional theory in sociology as explained by Merton?
eVZu }kjk mYysf[kr izdk;kZRed fl)kUr ds lekt’kkL=h; iSjkM+kbZe dks foLrkj ls
le>kb;sA
OR
Discuss Daherndorf’s Views on Marxist conflict theory?
ekDlZ ds la?k"kZ fl)kUr ij MSgjuM+ksQZ ds fopkjksa dh foospuk dhft;sA
Q.No.10. Discuss E.Husserl’s views on phenomenological sociology?
Ikz?kVukRed lekt’kkL= ij glyZ d s fopkjksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA OR
Write an essay on G.H.Mead’s View on Symbolic internationalism?
Tkh- ,l- ehM+ ds lkadsfrd var% fØ;kokn ij ,d fuca/k fyf[k;sA
Q.No.11. Throw light on Parsons contribution to social system?
Lkkekftd O;oLFkk ij ikjlUl ds ;ksxnku ij izdk’k Mkfy;sA
OR
Write an essay on Marxism?
ekDlZokn ij ,d fucU/k fyf[k;sA
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1
M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015)
Sociology of Change & Development Subject Code: MASO-402
Paper Code: FCJ-412
Time : 20 Minutes
M.Marks : 10
Section A
[k.M&^v^ Objective Type Questions
oLrqfu"B Á’u
Attempt All Questions. Each question carries 1/2 mark. Use the symbol (√) in the box for marking the
correct answer.
lHkh iz’u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz’u gsrq 1@2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA lgh mRrj gsrq fn;s x;s ckDl esa (√) fpUg dk iz;ksx djsaA
Q. No. I. Choose the correct answer-
lgh mÙkj pqfu,&
1. Who said this:- “By social change is meant only such alteration that occur in social
organization that is in structure function of society”-
*lkekftd ifjorZu ls ge dsoy mUgha ifjorZuksa dks le>rs gSa tks lkekftd laxBu vFkkZr
lekt ds <+kpsa vkSj Ádk;ksZ esa ?kfVr gksrs gS* fdlus dgk FkkA
a) MacIver & Page b) Kingsley Davis
esadkbZoj vkSj ist fdaXlyss Msfol
c) Ginsberg d) Malinowski
fxlacxZ eSfyuksLdh
2. Who said it sanskritization is an apparatus -
fdlus dgk Fkk fd **lL—frdj.k ,d midj.k gS**&
a) M.N. Shriniwas b) B.R. Chouhan
,e-,u- Jhfuokl ch-vkj- pkSgku
c) Yogendra Singh d) I.S. Chauhan
;ksxsUnz flag vkbZ-,l- pkSgku
3. Which type of process is sanskritization-?
laL—frdj.k dSlh ÁfØ;k gS&
a) One way b) Two Way
,dkadh nksgjh
c) Both (a) & (b) d) None of these
nksuksa (a) rFkk (b) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
4. Out of following which characteristic of social change is-
fuEukafdr esa ls dkSu lh lkekftd ifjorZu dh fo’ks"krk gSA
a) Social nature b) Comparative speed
lkekftd Á—fr rqyukRed xfr
c) Complex d) All of these
tfVy mijksDRk lHkh
Roll No.
Enrollment No
Invigilator’s Signature
2
5. Who said it society is a changeable and dynamic.-
fdlus dgk Fkk fd **lekt ifjorZu’khy vkSj xR;kRed gSA
a) Herekiltis b) MacIver
gsjsfDyfVl eSdkbZoj
c) Morgan d) Bogardas
ekWxuZ cksxkMZl
6. How many dimension of social change was explained by MacIver?
EkSdkboj us lkekftd ifjorZu ds fdrus Áfrekuksa dk mYys[k fd;k gS\
a) Two b) Three
nks rhu
c) Four d) Five
pkj ik¡p
7. Who is the essential element of secularization -
/keZ fujis{khdj.k ds vko’;d rRo dkSu gS
a) Process of differentiation
foHksnhdj.k dh ÁfØ;k
b) Rationality
rkfdZdrk
c) Decline of religious narrow mindedness
/kkfeZd ladh.kZrk dk gk~l
d) All of these.
mijksDr lHkh
8. Who accepted „tradition modernization‟ approach?
fdlus ijEijk vkSj vk/kqfudrk dks ,d lkrR;rk ds :Ik esa Lohdkj fd;k gSA
a) Rudolf b) Adward Sheel
:MksYQ ,MoMZ’khy
c) Sorokin d) Parsons
lksjksfdu ikjlal
9. Who is the author of „modernization: A few Queries‟ -
^ekMZukbZts’ku% dqN D;wD;wjht^ ds ys[kd dkSu gS&
a) Dr. S.C Dubey b) B.B. Shah
MkW- ,l-lh- nqcs ch-ch- ’kkg
c) B.R. Chouhan d) Arvind Chouhan
. ch-vkj- pkSgku vjfoUn pkSgku
10. Who defined modernization as a technology tree?
fdlus vk/kqfudhdj.k dks ÁkS|ksfxdh o`{k ds :Ik esa ifjHkkf"kr fd;k gS&
a) Viner b) Elex
okbZuj ,ysDl
c) W.C. Smith d) Mesmin J levi
MCyw-lh- fLeFk esfLeu ts- ysoh
3
11. Concept of development is of which type -
fodkl dh vo/kkj.kk fdl Ádkj dh gS&
a) Comparative b) Limited
rqyukRed lhfer
c) Universal d) Simple
lkoZHkkSfed ljy
12. Which of the following is not an impact of globalization in India -
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk Hkkjr esa Hkwe.Myhdj.k dk ÁHkko ugha gSA
a) Increase of national Income b) Women awareness
jk"Vªh; vk; esa o``f) L=h tkx:drk
c) Nationalization d) Increase in agricultural production
jk"Vªh;dj.k —f"k mRiknksa esa o`f)
13 Which process is globalization-
oS’ohdj.k dkSulh ÁfØ;k gSA
a) Economic b) Social
vkfFkZd lkekftd
c) Physical d) Chemical
HkkSfrd jklk;fud
14. Which of the following is globalization-?
fuEu esa ls oS’ohdj.k D;k gS&
a) Process b) Social Work
ÁfØ;k lekt dk;Z
c) Relation d) None of these
lacU/k mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
15. What does Gandhiji said about capitalist of society -
xka/khth us iw¡thifr;ksa dks lekt dk D;k crk;s gS&
a) Thinker b) Trustee
fprad laj{kd
c) Exploiter d) Reformer
’kks"kd lq/kkjd
16. What is the main causes of social change according to Marx?
ekDlZ us lkekftd ifjorZu dk ewy dkj.k fdls ekuk gS\
a) Production system b) Class
mRiknu oxZ
c) Religion d) Labour
/keZ Jfed
17. Out of the following which is the process of ideology borrowing process -
fuEu esa ls dkSulh ÁfØ;k fopkj/kkjk xzg.k ÁfØ;k gS&
a) Modernization b) Westernization
vk/kqfudhdj.k if’pehdj.k
c) Sanskritization d) Globalization
laL—frdj.k oS’ohdj.k
4
18. Which sociologist explained the concept of westernizationis unnecessary and small -
fdl lekt’kkL=h us if’pehdj.k dh vo/kkj.kk dks vuqi;qDr vkSj ladqfpr crk;k gS&
a) Sorokin b) Andre Betai
lksjkfdu vkUnzs csrkbZ
c) Warner d) Turner
ouZj VuZj
19. NGO‟s has a positive role in development-
fodkl esa ,u-th-vks- dh Hkwfedk ldkjkRed gksrh gS&
a) Yes b) No
gk¡ ugh
c) Both d) None of these
nksuksa (a) rFkk (b) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
20. Out of the following which product is of IT revolution -
fuEu esa ls dkSulk lwpuk Áks|ksfxdh dk mRikn gS&
a) Cell phone b) Metro Train
lsyQksu esVªks Vªsu
c) ATM d) Oven
,Vh,e vksou
------------------------------
1
M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015)
Sociology of Change & Development Subject Code: MASO-402
Paper Code: FCJ-412
Time : 2:40 hours
M.Marks : 60
Section – B
[k.M&^c^ (Short Answer Type Questions)
(y?kqmRrjh; iz’u)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 4 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 4 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No.2. Write the meaning and forms of social change?
lkekftd ifjorZu dk vFkZ vkSj Ádkj fyf[k;sA
OR
Write characteristic of social change?
lkekftd ifjorZuksa dh fo’ks"krk;sa fyf[k;sA
Q.No.3. Explain the meaning of globalization?.
oS’ohdj.k ds vFkZ dks le>kbZ;sA
OR
Is India being modern. Explain?
D;k Hkkjr vk/kqfud gks jgk gS\ le>kb;sA
Q.No.4. Explain the theory of post modernism?
mRRkj vk/kqfudrk ds fl)akr dks le>kb;sA
OR
What is Sustainable development? Explain ?
LFkkbZ fodkl D;k gS\ le>kb;saA
Q.No.5. Describe the role of capitalist in development?
iw¡thokn dh fodkl esa Hkwfedk dk o.kZu dhft,A
OR
Clarify the main ways of development ?
fodkl ds Áeq[k ekxZ Li"V dhft;sA
Q.No.6. Explain welfare state?
dY;k.kdkjh jkT; dks le>kb;sA
OR
Describe Information Technology?
lwpuk ÁkS|ksfxdh dk o.kZu dhft;sA
Roll No.
2
Section C
[k.M&^l^ (Long answer type questions)
(nh/kZ mRrjh; iz’u) Attempt all questions (each question carry 8 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 8 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No.7. Explain cyclical theory of social change?.
lkekftd ifjorZu ds pØh; fl)kar dh O;k[;k dhft,A
OR
Discuss the demographic factors of social change?
lkekftd ifjorZu ds tula[;kRed dkjdksa dh foospuk dhft,A
Q.No.8. Modernization is a dynamic continuity?
vk/kqfudhdj.k ,d xfr’khy fujarjrk gS le>kb;sA
OR
What do you mean by globalization? Discuss its socio –cultural consequences?
oS’ohdj.k ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ blds lkekftd&lkaL—frd ifj.kkeksa dh foospuk
dhft,A
Q.No.9. What do you understand by development? Discuss sustainable development?
fodkl ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ **thouksi;ksxh fodkl** dh foospuk dhft,A
OR
Bring out the role of culture as a means of social development?
laL—fr dh Hkwfedk }kjk lkekftd fodkl dks Li"V dhft;sA
Q.No.10. Illustrate the Gandhians views of perception in development?
fodkl ds ifjÁs{; esa xka/khoknh n`̀f"Vdks.k dks Li"V dhft,A
OR
Bring out the role of NGO’s as a means of social development?
lkekftd fodkl ds lk/ku ds :Ik esa ,u-th-vks- dh Hkwfedk Li"V dhft,A
Q.No.11. Describe the journey of a welfare state to capitalist society?
,d dY;k.kdkjh jkT; ls iw¡thoknh lekt dh ;k=k dk o.kZu dhft,
OR
Write an essay on Cultural Transformation?
lkaL—frd :ikarj.k ij ,d fuca/k fyf[k,A
-----------------------------
1
M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015)
Political Sociology Subject Code: MASO-403
Paper Code: FCJ-413
Time : 20 Minutes
M.Marks : 10
Section-A
(Objective Type Questions)
Attempt All Questions. Each question carries 1/2 mark. Use the symbol (√) in the box for marking the
correct answer.
Q. No. I. Choose the correct answer-
1. Political sociology is a branch of political science that is mainly concerned with the
analysis of the interaction between politics and society-
a) True b) False
2. A political culture is not static .It changes as a result of its respond to new ideas, the
impact of new leaders, population changes etc –
a) True b) False
3. “Generations to Generations” book is written by S.N. Eisenstadt.
a) True b) False
4. Political parties cannot be brought under RTI act -
a) True b) False
5. Panchayati raj started from Rajasthan.-
a) True b) False
6. There are 29 subjects in Panchayati Raj Act -
a) True b) False
Roll No.
Enrollment No
Invigilator’s Signature
2
7. The organization, whose purpose is to gain and hold legitimate control of government
is called –
a) Political parties b) Pressure group
c) Bureaucracy d) All of these
8. Who says political parties are like „power house‟ -
a) Parsons b) Max Weber
c) M.G. Smith d) None of these
9. Out of the following which thinker gives the concept political development as the
operation of Nation state?
a) Lusian Pye b) Riggs
c) S.C. Dubey d) None of these
10. Choose the following agent of political socialization.
a) Family b) School
c) Media of mass d) All of these
11. Which book is written by Robert E Lane -
a) Political life b) Power and state
c) Mind and society d) Political economy
12. Who is the writer of the book “The rise and the fall of Elites” ?
a) Parreto b) Moscq
c) Mills d) Smith
13 Which country‟s voting behaviour does not influence by religion?
a) America b) India
c) Britain d) All of these
14. Choose the basis for participation in political process.
a) Education b) Profession
c) Ideology d) All of these
3
15. Which factors given below are responsible for political participation?
a) Political factor b) Psychological
c) Social factor d) All of these
16. Which article given below provides reservation of seats for SCs and STs in the State
Legislature assemblies to help them to participate in the political process –
a) Article-330 b) Article 332
c) Article 334 d) All of these
17. In which article reservation of seats are there for the scheduled caste and scheduled
tribe in every Panchayat –
a) 234 (D) b) 244 (1)
c) 244 (21) d) 275 (1)
18. Which country allows to their political system of politics of coalition –
a) India b) Japan
c) United Kingdom d) America
19. Which of the following institute organise first time public opinion survey of election in
India?
a) NSSO b) IIPO
c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these
20. Who gave the classification of pressure group?
a) Inkels b) Peter Odgurd
c) Parsons d) Almond
------------------------------
1
M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015)
Political Sociology Subject Code: MASO-403
Paper Code: FCJ-413
Time : 2:40 hours
M.Marks : 60
Section – B (Short Answer Type Questions)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 4 marks)
Q.No.2. What do you mean by political sociology. Write a short note.
OR
Write a short note on influence of family in Political life?
Q.No.3. Discuss the meaning and definition of Political system.
OR
Discuss the organizational dimensions of political Elite?
Q.No.4. Discuss in brief the significance of democracy?
OR
Differntiate between democractic and totalitarian system?(Write any two aspect)
Q.No.5. Write a short note on Politicalization of caste in India?
OR
Explain the types of political parties on the basis of structure.
Q.No.6. Write a short note on Gram Sabha?
OR
Discuss the meaning of Decentralization of politics?
Roll No.
2
Section C (Long answer type questions)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 8 marks)
Q.No.7. Explain the scope of Political Sociology.
OR
Explain the manifest and latent political socialization and also discuss relation
between manifest and latent political socialization?
Q.No.8. Explain the concept of ‘Power Elite’ given by C. Wright Mills.
OR
Explain analysis of political culture by Almond &Verba?
Q.No.9. In which political system the state seeks to regulate all aspects of peoples public
and private lives. Explain your views.
OR
Define democratic system. Explain its merits and characteristics.
Q.No.10. What is voting behavior and discuss its importance in democracy?
OR
Discuss the views of Max Weber on Bureaucracy?
Q.No.11. Explain the significance of public opinion in democracy?
OR
Explain Panchayati Raj in India according to 73rd
amendment?
-----------------------------
1
M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015)
Industrial Sociology Subject Code: MASO-404
Paper Code: FCJ-414
Time : 20 Minutes
M.Marks : 10
Section A
[k.M&^v^ Objective Type Questions
oLrqfu"B Á’u Attempt All Questions. Each question carries 1/2 mark. Use the symbol (√) in the box for marking the
correct answer.
lHkh iz’u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz’u gsrq 1@2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA lgh mRrj gsrq fn;s x;s ckDl esa (√) fpUg dk iz;ksx djsaA
Q. No. I. Choose the correct answer-
lgh mÙkj pqfu,&
1. Who said „A social class is the aggregate of person having essentially the same social
status in a given society‟-
**,d fuf’pr lekt esa eq[; :i ls ,d gh in okys O;fDr;ks a ds lewg dks lkekftd oxZ
dgk tkrk gS** ;g dFku fdldk gS&
a) Ogburn & Nimkoff b) Gisbert
vk¡xcuZ vkSj fuedkSQ fxlcVZ
c) Kimball Young d) Maciver
fdEcky ;ax eSdkboj
2. Which of the following is not an advantage of division of labour?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk Je foHkktu dk ykHk ugha gS&
a) Planned economic System b) Paper use of skill
vk;ksftr vFkZ O;oLFkk dkS’ky dk mfpr mi;ksx
c) Growth of creativity d) Evolution of specilization
l`t̀ukRedrk dk fodkl fo’ks"khdj.k dk fodkl
3. How many types of division of labour are there?
Je foHkktu ds fdrus Ádkj gS&
a) 08 b) 06
c) 04 d) 02
4. Which of the following is not a characteristic of capitalism -
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lh iw¡thokn dh fo’ks"krk ugha gSa&
a) High standard of Living b) Economic Progress
mPp thou Lrj vkfFkZd Áxfr
c) Economic freedom d) Social disorganization.
vkfFkZd LorU=rka lkekftd fo?kVu
Roll No.
Enrollment No
Invigilator’s Signature
2
5. Who said “true capitalism means an economy of free and fair competition for profit
and continous work opportunity for all”.-
**lPps iw¡thokn dk vFkZ lcds fy;s ykHk vkSj fujUrj dk;Z ds volj nsus dh Lora= vkSj
leku Áfr;ksfxrk dh vFkZO;oLFkk gS**A ;g dFku fdldk gS&
a) Cromwell, Czerworky b) W.E. Moore
Økseosy] ts[kdhZ MCyw-bZ- ewj
c) Seligman d) R.K. Childs
lSfyxeSu vkj-ds- pkbYM
6. Who is the author of the book, „In defence of capitalism‟ -
*bu fMQsUl vkWQ dsfiVkfyTe* ds ys[kd gS&
a) Parker b) Cromwell, Czerworky
ikdZj Økseosy] ts[kdhZ
c) S.R. Brown d) W.E. Moore
,l-vkj- czkÅu MCyw-bZ- ewj
7. Who said,‟ Work is one of the major factors of production consisting of manual or
mental exertion for which wages salaries and professional fees are received -
**dk;Z mRiknu ds fofHkUu dkjdksa esa ls ,d Áeq[k dkjd gSA ftlds vUrxZr ’kkjhfjd ,oa
ekufld ’kfDr dk mi;ksx gksrk gSA rFkk bldss fy;s etnwjh] osru vFkok O;olkf;d ykHk
ÁkIr gksrk gS** ;g dFku gS&
a) Sloan & Zurcher b) Henry
Lyksu vkSj tdZu gsujh
c) Raymond Firth d) Moore
jse.M QFkZ ewj
8. Who said, „As its name indicates industrial sociology is the application of the
sociological approach to the reality and problem of industry‟ -
**vkS|ksfxd lekt’kkL+= tSlk fd blds uke ls gh ÁxV gksrk gS m|ksx dh okLofrdrk ,oa
mldh lekL;kvksa dk lektfoKkuh fo/kh }kjk Kku ÁkIr djuk gS** ;g dFku fdldk gS&
a) Hoffman b) Gisbert
gksQesu fxlcVZ
c) Henry d) Maciver
gsujh eSdkboj
9. When was Bharitya mazdor sangh formed -
Hkkjrh; etnwj la?k dh LFkkiuk dc gqbZ Fkh&
a) 1954 b) 1964
c) 1974 d) 1984
.
10. Maternity Benefit act was enacted in the year
Ekkr`Ro ykHk vf/kfu;e ykxw gqvk Fkk&
a) 1941 b) 1951
c) 1961 d) 1971
3
11. Who said, „Bureaucracy may be defined as that type of hierarchical organization
which is designed rationally to coordinate the work of many individuals in the pursuit
of large scale administration task‟ -
**ukSdj’kkgh dks mrkj p<+ko ds Øe ds laxBu ds ml Ádkj ds :i esa ifjHkkf"kr fd;k tk
ldrk gS tks fd cM+s iSekus ij Á’kklfud dk;ksZ dks djus esa yxsa cgqr ls O;kfDr;ksa ds dk;Z
ds lek;kstu dks foosdiw.kZ :i ls djus ds fy;s vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA** ;g dFku
fdldk gSA a) Dean Paul b) Moser
Mhu ikSy ekstj
c) Gladden d) Louis Coser & Rosenberg
XySMu yqqbl dkSlj ,oa jkstsu cxZ
12. Who said, „Trade union is a continuous association of wage- earners for the purpose of
maintaining and improving the conditions of their working lives -
**,d Jfed la?k etnwjh djus okyksa dk ,d LFkk;h laxBu gS ftldk mís~~’; vius dk;ksZ dh
n’kkvksa esa lq/kkj djuk vFkok mudks fcxM+us ls jksduk gksrk gS&
a) V.V. Giri b) Sidney & Beatrice Webb
oh-oh- fxfj flMuh vkSj cSfVªl osc
c) Cole d) Henry
dksy gsujh
13 Which of the following is cause of migration-?
fuEu esa ls dkSu lk Áokl dk dkj.k gS&
a) Unemployment
csjkstxkjh
b) For better opportunities
vPNsa voljksa gsrq
c) Due to Natural & geographical Calamities
ÁkÑfrd ,oa HkkSxksfyd vkinkvksa ds dkj.k
d) All of these
mijksDRk lHkh
14. Who is the author of the book “Industrial relation and social order”-
“Industrial relation and social order‟‟ ds ys[kd gSa&
a) W.E. Moore b) Henry
MCY;w- bZ- ewj gsujh
c) Gisbert d) Maciver
fxlcVZ eSdkboj
15. Child labours fall in which of the following age group -
Ckky Jfed fuEu esa ls fdl vk;q oxZ esa vkrs gS&
a) 12-15 year b) 13-16 year
12&15 o"kZ 13&16 o"kZ
c) 14-17 year d) 15-18 year
14&17 o"kZ 15&18 o"kZ
4
16. Who said, “labour movement means all of the organised activity of wage earners to
better their conditions either immediately or in the more or less distant future -
**Je vkanksyu ls vk’k; Jfedksa dh mu leLr laxfBr fØ;kvksa ls gS tks rRdky ;k fudV
Hkfo"; esa mudh n’kkvksa dks Js"B cukus ds fy;s dh tkrh gSA** ;g dFku fdldk gS&
a) Cole b) Henerman
dksy gsujesu
c) Commons d) Yoder
dkeUl ;ksMj
17. Personal accident insurance special security scheme was started in which year?
O;fDrxr nq?kZVuk chek lqj{kk ;kstuk fdl o"kZ esa ykxw dh xbZ Fkh&
a) 15th
August 1980 b) 15th
August 1985
15 vxLr 1980 15 vxLr 1985
c) 26th
January 1980 d) 26th
January 1985
26 tjojh 1980 26 tuojh 1985
18. Main problem of women labour is__.
Ekfgyk Je dh Áeq[k leL;k gS&
a) Less wages b) Lack of training
de etnwjh Áf’k{k.k dk vkHkko
c) Temporary work d) All of these
vLFkk;h dk;Z mijksDr lHkh
19. Which of the following is not a characteristic of capitalism?
fuEu esa ls dkSulh fo’ks"krk iw¡thokn dh ugha gS&
a) Social welfare b) Competitive
lkekfyd dY;k.k ÁfrLi/kkZ
c) Importance of profit d) Importance of private property
ykHk dk egRo futh laifRr dk egRo
20. Migration is affected by -
Áokl ÁHkkfor gksrk gS&
a) Political causes b) Anti social causes
jktuSfrd dkj.k vlekftd dkj.k
c) Recreative causes d) Economic causes.
euksajtukRed dkj.k vkfFkZd dkj.k
------------------------------
1
M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015)
Industrial Sociology Subject Code: MASO-404
Paper Code: FCJ-414
Time : 2:40 hours
M.Marks : 60
Section – B
[k.M&^c^ (Short Answer Type Questions)
(y?kqmRrjh; iz’u)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 4 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 4 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No.2. Discuss the nature of industrial sociology?
vkS|ksfxd lekt’kkL= dh ÁÑfr dh O;k[;k dhft,A
OR
Discuss any three causes of labour unrest?
Jfed va’kkrh ds fy;s mRrjnk;h fdUgha rhu dkj.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.3. Discuss any three merits of labour organization.
Je laxBu ds fdUgha rhu xq.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Discuss any three disadvantages of industrial bureaucracy.
vkS|ksfxd ukSdj’kkgh ds fdUgha rhu nks"kksZ dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.4. Discuss the concept of work.
dk;Z dh vo/kkj.kk dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Discuss any three types of labour migration.
Jfed Áokl ds rhu Ádkjksa dk o.kZu dhft;sA
Q.No.5. Write a short note on the problems of women labour.
Ekfgyk Je dh leL;kvksa ij ,d laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k;sA
OR
Discuss in short the ill effects of industry on tribal area.
Tkutkrh; {ks= ij m|ksx ds cqjs ifj.kkeksa dh laf{kIr esa O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.6. What do you understand by contemporary industrial reality?
rRdkyhu vkS|ksfxd okLrfodrk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\
OR
Discuss the need for labour security.
Je lqj{kk dh vko’;drk dh O;k[;k dhft,A
Roll No.
2
Section C
[k.M&^l^ (Long answer type questions)
(nh/kZ mRrjh; iz’u) Attempt all questions (each question carry 8 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 8 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No.7. Discuss the concept of class struggle.
oxZ la?k"kZ dh vo/kkj.kk dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Write an essay on ‘labour unrest’.
*Jfed v’kkarh* ij ,d ys[k fyf[k;sA
Q.No.8. Define bureaucracy and discuss its characteristics.
ukSdj’kkgh dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft;s rFkk mldh fo’ks"krkvksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Write an essay on labour movement.
Jfed vkanksyu ij ,d ys[k fyf[k;sA
Q.No.9. Discuss the causes of labour migration.
Jfed Áokl ds dkj.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Write an essay on; ‘labour relations in India’.
*Hkkjr esa Je laca/k* ij ,d ys[k fyf[k;sA
Q.No.10. Discuss the impact of industrialization on society.
Lkekt ij vkS|ksxhdj.k ds ÁHkko dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Discuss the problems of child labour.
Ckky Je dh leL;kvksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.11. What is capitalism? Discuss its salient features.
Ikw¡thokn D;k gS\ blds Áeq[k fcnaqvksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A
OR
Discuss the meaning and characteristics of power.
’kfDr dk vFkZ crkrs gq;s ’kfDr dh fo’ks"krkvksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A
-----------------------------