making connections- neil blackshaw, rtpi cpd june 2013
TRANSCRIPT
MAKING CONNECTIONS health and place
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
POLICY DRIVERS
NPPF • ensuring a strong healthy and just society
• Q-‐ is a healthy society a sustainable one?
MARMOT • Create and develop healthy and sustainable places and communiOes
HEALTHY LIVES HEALTHY PEOPLE • make healthier choices easier
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
HSCA 2010 -‐THE NEW STRUCTURE
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
PARADIGM SHIFT OR BUSINESS AS USUAL?
HWB
NHSE
CCG
PHE
DH
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
COLLABORATION -‐ paradigm shiW or BAU?
UNITARY COUNCIL
DPH
DISTRICT
COUNCIL DISTRICT COUNCIL
CYP PLANNING TRANSPORT
DISTRICT COUNCIL
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
WHAT DO WE MEAN BY HEALTH AND PLANNING?
reproducOon of inequity
the spaOal dynamics of health and place
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
Social structure
Social posiOon
Area 3
Area 1
Area 2
disease
exposure
consequences
employment environment social capital educaOon housing transport
SpaOal planning
SpaOal planning
Public health and
healthcare
Policy interven-ons
Inequali)es and spa)al interven)on
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
deprivaOon and mortality 1900
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
deprivaOon and mortality 2001
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
phe premature mortality and deprivaOon 2013
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
KEY THEMES
health protecOon
health
improvement heath inequity
health provision
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
SpaOal planning and health – pathways & co-‐benefits
HEALTH ISSUES
Life expectancy Obesity, diabetes and heart disease Respiratory disease
Illness
Accidental death
SPATIAL PLANNING INTERVENTIONS
• education • employment • housing and neighbourhoods • open space • active travel • food access • air pollution
• access to services
• sustainable transport neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
KEY CRITERIA
locaOon use accessibility design infrastructure
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
infrastructure GP Surgeries
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
key steps and prioriOes
common evidence base
JSNA Local Plan
strategic & policy
alignment
policy appraisal
structures
is HIA enough?
process
development appraisal
HUD checklist
Do infrastructure plans cover health?
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
healthy planning checklists
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
outcomes-‐how will we know we are making progress?
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk
to nudge or not to nudge?
hap://creaOvity-‐online.com/work/volkswagen-‐fun-‐theory-‐piano-‐
staircase/17522
neil blackshaw Easton Planning www.eastonplanning.co.uk