lesson plan labsim for networkpro 20120425cb54845b66a0

Upload: chris665

Post on 02-Jun-2018

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    1/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    2/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    1

    Table of Contents

    Course Overview .................................................................................................. 3Section 0.1: Course Introduction ........................................................................... 5

    Section 0.2: Using the Simulator ........................................................................... 6Section 1.1: Networking Overview ........................................................................ 7Section 1.2: Network Topologies .......................................................................... 9Section 1.3: Protocols ......................................................................................... 11Section 1.4: Network Connections ...................................................................... 14Section 1.5: The OSI and TCP/IP Models ........................................................... 16Section 2.1: Twisted Pair .................................................................................... 18Section 2.2: Coaxial ............................................................................................ 21Section 2.3: Fiber Optic ...................................................................................... 23Section 2.4: Wiring Implementation .................................................................... 25Section 3.1: Network Adapters ........................................................................... 28

    Section 3.2: Network Devices ............................................................................. 31Section 3.3: Internetwork Devices....................................................................... 33Section 4.1: Ethernet .......................................................................................... 35Section 4.2: Ethernet Specifications ................................................................... 37Section 4.3: Connecting Network Devices .......................................................... 40Section 5.1: IP Addressing .................................................................................. 42Section 5.2: Address Assignment ....................................................................... 44Section 5.3: Name Resolution ............................................................................ 46Section 5.4: Routing ............................................................................................ 48Section 5.5: NAT and ICS ................................................................................... 51Section 5.6: IP version 6 ..................................................................................... 53

    Section 5.7: Multicast .......................................................................................... 55Section 5.8: Voice over IP (VoIP)........................................................................ 57Section 5.9: Virtualization ................................................................................... 59Section 6.1: Wireless Concepts .......................................................................... 61Section 6.2: Wireless Standards ......................................................................... 63Section 6.3: Wireless Security ............................................................................ 66Section 6.4: Wireless Configuration .................................................................... 69Section 7.1: WAN Concepts ............................................................................... 71Section 7.2: Internet Connectivity ....................................................................... 74Section 7.3: Remote Access ............................................................................... 76Section 8.1: Network Threats .............................................................................. 78

    Section 8.2: Firewalls .......................................................................................... 80Section 8.3: VPNs ............................................................................................... 83Section 8.4: Switch Security ............................................................................... 85Section 8.5: Authentication ................................................................................. 87Section 8.6: Secure Protocols ............................................................................. 90Section 8.7: Detection and Prevention ................................................................ 92Section 9.1: Documentation ................................................................................ 95Section 9.2: SNMP .............................................................................................. 97

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    3/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    2

    Section 9.3: Remote Management...................................................................... 98Section 9.4: Monitoring ..................................................................................... 100Section 9.5: Optimization .................................................................................. 102Section 10.1: Troubleshooting Overview .......................................................... 105Section 10.2: Troubleshooting Network Communication .................................. 108

    Section 10.3: Troubleshooting Physical Connectivity........................................ 110Section 10.4: Troubleshooting IP Configuration ................................................ 114Section 10.5: Troubleshooting Name Resolution .............................................. 117Section 10.6: Troubleshooting Switching .......................................................... 119Section 10.7: Troubleshooting Routing ............................................................. 121Section 10.8: Troubleshooting Wireless ............................................................ 123Practice Exams ................................................................................................. 125

    Appendix A: Approximate Time for the Course ................................................. 126

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    4/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    3

    Course Overview

    This course prepares students for TestOuts Network Pro and CompTIAsNetwork+ exams. It focuses on configuring, managing and troubleshooting theelements of a basic network infrastructure.

    Module 0Introduction

    This module introduces the course, prerequisites and required skills for theexam. Students will also learn how to use the hardware simulator so they cancomplete the simulations as they proceed through the course.

    Module 1Networking Basics

    This module lays the foundation of the basics of networking. This includesinformation on networking terminology, common physical and logical topologies,networking architectures and protocols, network connections, and the OpenSystems Interconnection (OSI) model.

    Module 2Cables and Connectors

    This module examines common cables and connectors used in networks.Twisted pair, coaxial and fiber optic cabling are discussed. Students will becomefamiliar with the standards, specifications, and components used for wiringimplementation.

    Module 3Networking Devices

    In this module students will learn about using network adapters and devices toconnect to a network. They will also learn about internetworking devices (routers,

    firewalls, and layer3 switches).

    Module 4Ethernet

    This module teaches the students the basics of working with Ethernetarchitecture, specifications, and details about connecting network devices.

    Module 5Network Implementation

    This module discusses aspects of a network implementation. This includesunderstanding IP addressing, assigning IP addresses, mapping logical hostnames to IP addresses, routing, and accessing the Internet,. Students will learnwhy IPv6 is necessary and how multicasting works. They will also learn the

    basics of using Voice over IP (VoIP).

    Module 6Wireless Networking

    This module examines using a radio frequency wireless network to connect tohosts. Students will learn the basics of networking architecture, infrastructure,and wireless standards (802.11, Infrared, and Bluetooth). They will learn how toimplement security on a wireless network, configure a wireless network, andidentify factors that can effect a wireless connection.

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    5/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    4

    Module 7Wide Area Networks (WANs)

    In this module students will learn facts about Wide Area Networks (WAN)technologies, structure, and services. They will learn methods to connect to theInternet through an ISP and how to create a remote access connection.

    Module 8Network SecurityThis module teaches the students how to secure the network from variousnetwork threats. Students will learn how to use a firewall, a Virtual PrivateNetwork (VPN), and switch features to enhance security. They will also learnabout the elements that can be used to provide authentication and encryption forthe network. An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) and network monitoring toolsare used to help prevent attacks.

    Module 9Network Management

    This module examines components of network management. This includesconfiguration management documentation, SNMP, remote management, network

    monitoring tools, and elements to optimize the performance of the network.

    Module 10Troubleshooting

    In this module students will learn a systematic methodology for troubleshooting,tools to troubleshoot network connectivity problems, and commands to gathernetwork information and troubleshoot IP configuration problems. They will alsolearn how to troubleshoot name resolution, switching and routing problems.

    Practice Exams

    In Practice Exams students will have the opportunity to test themselves andverify that they understand the concepts and are ready to take the certificationexams for both Network Pro and Network+ certifications.

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    6/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    7/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    6

    Section 0.2: Using the Simulator

    Summary

    This section teaches the students how to use the hardware simulator included inthis course. Experiment with the simulations in this section until you are familiar

    with how the hardware simulator works. You will recognize the simulations in thiscourse by the mouse icon to the left of the entry.

    Students will learn how to:

    Read simulated component documentation and view components to makeappropriate choices to meet the scenario.

    Add and remove simulated computer components.

    Change views to view and add simulated components.

    Use the zoom feature to view additional image details.

    Attach simulated cables.

    Use the simulation interface to identify where simulated cables connect tothe computer.

    Video/Demo Time

    0.2.1 Using the Simulator 13:24

    0.2.3 Using the Simulator in Multiple Locations 5:08

    Total 18:32

    Lab/Activity

    Explore a Single Location in a Lab

    Explore Multiple Locations in a Lab

    Total Time

    About 30 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    8/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    7

    Section 1.1: Networking Overview

    Summary

    This section provides an introduction to networking. Students will become familiar

    with the following aspects of a network:

    Components of a networko Computerso Transmission mediao Network interfaceso Protocols

    Money saving capabilities of a network

    Host roleso Peer-to-peero Client/server

    Geography and sizeo Local Area Network (LAN)o Wide Area Network (WAN)

    Managemento Networko Subneto Internetwork

    Participationo Interneto Intraneto Extranet

    Network Pro Objectives

    4.0 Network Connection Configurationo Given a Windows system, configure the network connection for

    communication outside of the local network.

    Network+ Objectives

    3.5 Describe different network topologies:o Peer-to-peero Client-server

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    9/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    8

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    Why areprotocols important for networking?

    What are the advantages of a client/server network when compared to apeer-to-peer network?

    What is the main characteristic of a subnet? How can you tell one subnet

    from another? How does an intranetdiffer from the Internet?

    What is the main purpose of an extranet?

    Video/Demo Time

    1.1.1 Introduction to Networking 9:15

    1.1.2 Network Types 12:18

    1.1.3 Networking Terms 11:04

    Total 32:37

    Number of Exam Questions

    2 questions

    Total Time

    About 40 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    10/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    9

    Section 1.2: Network Topologies

    Summary

    This section discusses network topologies; how devices are connected and how

    messages flow from device to device. Two types of network topologies arediscussed:

    Physical topologies identify the physical way the network is wired:o Buso Ringo Staro Mesh

    Logical topologies identify the way in which messages are sent:o Buso Ring

    o Star

    Network Pro Objectives

    4.0 Network Connection Configurationo Given a Windows system, configure the network connection for

    communication outside of the local network.

    Network+ Objectives

    3.5 Describe different network topologies:o Ringo Staro Mesho Buso Hybrid

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What is defined by the logical topology?

    How does the logical topology differ from the physical topology? Why cana single physical topology support multiple logical topologies?

    Why is the physical mesh topology normally an impractical solution? What are the advantages of a logical star topology over the logical bus

    topology?

    Why is termination important on a physical bus topology?

    How do hosts on a physical ring topology communicate?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    11/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    10

    Video/Demo Time

    1.2.1 Network Topologies 13:26

    Number of Exam Questions

    11 questions

    Total Time

    About 30 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    12/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    11

    Section 1.3: Protocols

    Summary

    This section explores typical network architectures and the TCP/IP protocol suite.

    Students will become familiar with the following details:

    Network architectures include:o Etherneto Dial-up modemo Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)o Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)o Wireless

    Common networking protocols used for:o Web browsing

    HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

    HTTP over SSL (HTTPS)o Security protocols

    Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) Transport Layer Security (TLS)

    o File transfer File Transfer Protocol (FTP) Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) Secure Copy (SCP)

    o E-mail Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)

    Post Office Protocol 3 (POP3) Internet Message Access Protocol 4 (IMAP)4

    o Network services Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Domain Name System (DNS) Network Time Protocol (NTP) Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)

    o Network management Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Remote Terminal Emulation (Telnet) Secure Shell (SSH)

    o Transport protocols Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) User Datagram Protocol (UDP)

    o Control protocols Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Internet Group Membership Protocol (IGMP)

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    13/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    12

    Network Pro Objectives

    4.0 Network Connection Configurationo Given a Windows system, configure the network connection for

    communication outside of the local network.

    5.0 Network Serviceso Given a scenario and a network configuration, identify necessary

    networking protocols and services.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.6 Explain the function of common networking protocolso TCPo FTPo UDPo TCP/IP suiteo

    DHCPo TFTPo DNSo HTTPSo HTTPo ARPo SSHo POP3o NTPo IMAP4o Telneto

    SMTPo SNMP2/3o ICMPo IGMPo TLS

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    Which architecture type is the most common architecture for a local areanetwork?

    Which architecture types use digital signals over regular telephone lines?

    What is the transmission medium used for wireless networks? How does a protocol suite differ from a protocol?

    How does TCP differ from UDP?

    What is the difference between the three e-mail protocols: IMAP4, POP3,and SMTP?

    How does SSH differ from Telnet? How does HTTPS differ from HTTP?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    14/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    15/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    14

    Section 1.4: Network Connections

    Summary

    This section discusses the configuration settings required to connect to a TCP/IP

    network. Parameters include the:

    IP address

    Subnet mask

    Default gateway

    DNS server

    Host name

    Students will learn how to:

    View the status of network connections.

    Configure basic IP configuration values necessary to connect to theInternet.

    Network Pro Objectives

    4.0 Network Connection Configurationo Given a Windows system, configure the network connection for

    communication outside of the local network.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.3 Explain the purpose and properties of IP addressing:o Subnetting

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What two pieces of information is contained within an IP address? Howdoes a computer tell the difference between these two parts?

    When assigning IP addresses to hosts, which portions of the configurationmust match values used by other hosts in the same subnet?

    A router has two network interfaces, each connected to a different subnet.

    When configuring the default gateway value on a host, which IP addresswould you use?

    What capability does the DNS server address provide? What wouldhappen if the computer was not configured to use a DNS server?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    16/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    17/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    18/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    17

    1.2 Classify how applications, devices, and protocols relate to the OSImodel layers:

    o Frameso Packets

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What is the OSI model and why is it important in understandingnetworking?

    What are the advantages of using a theoretical model to describenetworking?

    What is the name of Layer 3 in the OSI model? Layer 5?

    Which OSI model layers typically correspond to the network architecture?

    How does the session ID differ from the port number?

    At which OSI model layer would you find a frame?

    What is the difference between connectionless and connection-oriented

    services?

    Video/Demo Time

    1.5.1 The OSI Model 5:33

    1.5.3 OSI Model Layers 14:49

    1.5.4 OSI Model Communications 4:47

    Total 25:09

    Number of Exam Questions

    15 questions

    Total Time

    About 45 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    19/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    18

    Section 2.1: Twisted Pair

    Summary

    This section examines the basics of twisted pair cabling. Concepts discussed

    include the:

    Components of a twisted pair cable:o Two wires made of 22 or 24 gauge copper wiringo PVC or plenum plastic insulationo Wires are twisted to reduce EMI and crosstalko Multiple wire pairs are bundled in an outer sheath

    Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)

    Unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable types (categories):o Phone cable

    o Cat 3o Cat 5o Cat 5eo Cat 6

    Types of connectors used with twisted pair cables:o RJ-11o RJ-45

    Students will learn how to:

    Select and install cables for connecting to a dial-up network.

    Select and install cables for connecting to an Ethernet network.

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    20/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    19

    Network Pro Objectives

    1.0 Cables and Connectorso Identify network cables by sight or name (Twisted Pair, Coaxial,

    Straight-through, Crossover, Console)o Identify network connectors by sight or name (RJ-11, RJ-45, F

    Type, Serial)o Given a scenario and networking requirements, select and install

    cables for communication between computers and networkingdevices.

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wired network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    Network+ Objectives

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

    o List of requirementso Cable lengtho Device types/requirementso Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    3.1 Categorize standard media types and associated properties:o Copper:

    UTP STP CAT3 CAT5 CAT5e CAT6 CAT6A

    o Plenum vs. non-plenum

    3.2 Categorize standard connector types based on network media:

    o Copper RJ-45 RJ-11

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    21/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    20

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    Why are wires twisted together in twisted pair cables?

    What is the difference between STP and UTP cabling?

    What is the difference between Cat3 and Cat5 cable?

    How can you tell the difference between an RJ-11 and an RJ-45connector?

    You have an installation that requires Cat5 cable. Which cable ratingscould you use for the installation?

    Video/Demo Time

    2.1.1 Twisted Pair 7:50

    Lab/Activity

    Connect to an Ethernet Network

    Number of Exam Questions

    6 questions

    Total Time

    About 20 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    22/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    21

    Section 2.2: Coaxial

    Summary

    This section provides the fundamentals of using coaxial cabling. Students will

    become familiar with the:

    Components of a coaxial cable.

    Advantages and disadvantages of a coaxial cable.

    Common coaxial cable grades:o RG-58o RG-59o RG-6o RG-8

    Selection of coaxial cables being determined by the resistance(impedance) rating.

    Connector types used with coaxial cable:o F-Typeo BNCo AUI

    Students will learn how to:

    Select and install components to connect to a cable network.

    Network Pro Objectives

    1.0 Cables and Connectorso Identify network cables by sight or name (Twisted Pair, Coaxial,

    Straight-through, Crossover, Console)o Identify network connectors by sight or name (RJ-11, RJ-45, F

    Type, Serial)o Given a scenario and networking requirements, select and install

    cables for communication between computers and networkingdevices.

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wired network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    Network+ Objectives

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

    o List of requirements

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    23/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    22

    o Cable lengtho Device types/requirementso Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    3.1 Categorize standard media types and associated propertieso Copper

    Coaxial

    3.2 Categorize standard connector types based on network media:o Copper

    BNC F-connector

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What is the function of the wire mesh in coaxial cables?

    Which part of the cable is used to carry data? Which connector type and cable grade is used to connect a cable modem

    to the Internet connection?

    Which cable type is more immune to EMI, twisted pair or coaxial?

    Video/Demo Time

    2.2.1 Coaxial 7:41

    Lab/Activity

    Connect a Cable Modem

    Number of Exam Questions

    6 questions

    Total Time

    About 20 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    24/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    23

    Section 2.3: Fiber Optic

    Summary

    This section discusses facts about fiber optic cabling. Concepts discussed

    include the:

    Components of a fiber optic cable:o Coreo Claddingo Sheathing

    Advantages and disadvantages of fiber optic cabling.

    Multi-mode and single mode fiber cables.

    Connectors used with fiber optic cables:o ST Connectoro SC Connectoro LC Connectoro MT-RJ Connector

    Installation of fiber optic cables and connectors.

    Students will learn how to:

    Select and install components to connect to a network that uses fiber-optic.

    Network Pro Objectives

    1.0 Cables and Connectorso Given a scenario and networking requirements, select and install

    cables for communication between computers and networkingdevices.

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify network interface cards and motherboard memory slots by

    name or sight.o Given a scenario where a new networking card is required in a new

    or existing computer, select and install the appropriate networkingcard.

    o Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wired network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    25/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    24

    Network+ Objectives

    3.1 Categorize standard media types and associated propertieso Fiber

    Multimode

    Singlemode 3.2 Categorize standard connector types based on network media:

    o Fiber ST SC LC MT-RJ

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    How do light waves within a fiber optic cable travel around corners?

    What advantages do fiber optic cables offer over twisted pair or othermedia choices? What are the disadvantages to implementing fiber opticcables?

    What is the difference between single mode and multi-mode cables?

    How can you tell the difference between an ST and an SC connector?

    Which connector types combine two strands of fiber into a singleconnector?

    Video/Demo Time

    2.3.1 Fiber Optic 10:04

    Lab/Activity

    Connect Fiber Optic Cables 1

    Connect Fiber Optic Cables 2

    Number of Exam Questions

    9 questions

    Total Time

    About 30 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    26/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    25

    Section 2.4: Wiring Implementation

    Summary

    This section presents information about implementing the wiring to connectcomputers in a network. Facts discussed about making and distributing cablesfor a network include:

    Standards for creating a straight-through cable configuration

    Standards for creating crossover cable configurations

    Ethernet pin specifications for Ethernet cables

    Making Ethernet cables

    Components used for wiring distribution for data and telephone wiring:o Demarcation point (demark)o Main Distribution Frame (MDF)

    o Intermediate Distribution Frame (IDF)o Demarc extensiono Vertical cross connecto Horizontal cross connecto 25 pairo 100 pairo 66 blocko 110 blocko Patch panel

    .Students will learn how to:

    Use the appropriate tools to create Cat5 drop cables.

    Use the appropriate tools to connect cables using punchdown blocks.

    Network Pro Objectives

    1.0 Cables and Connectorso Identify network cables by sight or name (Twisted Pair, Coaxial,

    Straight-through, Crossover, Console)o Identify network connectors by sight or name (RJ-11, RJ-45, F

    Type, Serial)o Given a scenario and networking requirements, select and install

    cables for communication between computers and networkingdevices.

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wired network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    27/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    26

    o Given a scenario where computers must communicate with two ormore wired networks, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    Network+ Objectives

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

    o List of requirementso Cable lengtho Device types/requirementso Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    3.1 Categorize standard media types and associated propertieso Copper

    Crossover Straight-through

    3.2 Categorize standard connector types based on network media:o Copper

    Patch panel 110 block

    T568A T568B

    3.8 Identify components of wiring distribution:o IDFo MDFo Demarco Demarc extension

    4.2 Given a scenario, use appropriate hardware tools to troubleshootconnectivity issues:

    o Cable testero Crimpero Punch down tool

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What is the difference between the T568A and T568B standards? When

    should you use both standards? What type of cable would you use to connect two hosts together in a back-

    to-back configuration using twisted pair cable?

    When should you use stranded core twisted pair cable instead of solidcore twisted pair?

    What is the difference between the MDF and an IDF?

    What type of cable connects an IDF to the MDF?

    Who is typically responsible for installing a demarc extension?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    28/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    27

    What is the difference between a 25 pair block and a 50 pair block? Whatcan you use to make the 50 pair block function like a 25 pair block?

    When using a punchdown tool, which way should the blade be facing?

    Video/Demo Time

    2.4.1 Making Twisted Pair Cables 16:34

    2.4.3 Wiring Distribution 6:53

    2.4.4 Using Punchdown Blocks 12:56

    Total 36:23

    Lab/Activity

    Connect Patch Panel Cables 1

    Connect Patch Panel Cables 2

    Number of Exam Questions

    19 questions

    Total Time

    About 70 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    29/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    28

    Section 3.1: Network Adapters

    Summary

    This section examines using a network adapter (network interface card or NIC) to

    connect a host to the network medium. Students will become familiar with thefunction of:

    A transceiver

    A modem

    A network adapter

    A media converter

    The MAC address

    The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)

    The Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP)

    The Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)

    Students will learn how to:

    Select and install network cards to meet network connection requirements.

    Network Pro Objectives

    1.0 Cables and Connectorso Given a scenario and networking requirements, select and install

    cables for communication between computers and networkingdevices.

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify network interface cards and motherboard memory slots by

    name or sight.o Given a scenario where a new networking card is required in a new

    or existing computer, select and install the appropriate networkingcard.

    o Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wired network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    Network+ Objectives

    1.2 Classify how applications, devices, and protocols relate to the OSImodel layers

    o MAC addresso IP addresso Frames

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    30/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    29

    o NIC

    1.3 Explain the purpose and properties of IP addressing:o MAC address format

    1.6 Explain the function of common networking protocols:o ARP

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

    o List of requirementso Cable lengtho Device types/requirementso Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    3.1 Categorize standard media types and associated properties:o Media converters

    Singlemode fiber to Ethernet Multimode fiber to Ethernet Fiber to Coaxial Singlemode to Multimode fiber

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What are two major differences between a modem and an Ethernet NIC?

    How can you identify a network card manufacturer from the MACaddress?

    What is the function of a transceiver?

    What is the purpose of the CRC?

    At which OSI layer does a network adapter card operate? At which layerdoes a media converter work?

    Can a media converter be used to connect network segments usingdifferent architecture types? Why or why not?

    How does a computer find the MAC address of another device on thesame subnet?

    What does the MAC address FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF indicate?

    Video/Demo Time

    3.1.1 Network Adapters 12:13

    Lab/Activity

    Select and Install a Network Adapter

    Connect a Media Converter

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    31/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    30

    Number of Exam Questions

    10 questions

    Total Time

    About 35 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    32/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    31

    Section 3.2: Network Devices

    Summary

    In this section students will explore information about common connection

    devices used within a LAN. This includes information about a:

    Hub

    Bridge

    Switch

    Wireless Access Point (AP)

    Students will learn how to:

    Select and install appropriate networking hardware.

    Network Pro Objectives

    1.0 Cables and Connectorso Given a scenario and networking requirements, select and install

    cables for communication between computers and networkingdevices.

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify network interface cards and motherboard expansion slots

    by name or sight.o Given a scenario where a new networking card is required in a new

    or existing computer, select and install the appropriate networkingcard.

    o Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wired network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    o Given a scenario where computers must communicate with two ormore wired networks, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    Network+ Objectives

    1.2 Classify how applications, devices, and protocols relate to the OSImodel layers:

    o Switcho Hubo Bridge

    2.1 Given a scenario, install and configure routers and switches:o Managed vs. Unmanagedo Interface configurations

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    33/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    32

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

    o List of requirementso Cable lengtho Device types/requirements

    o Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    A host on a network sends a frame to the hub. Which other devices on thenetwork will see this frame?

    A host on a network sends a frame to a switch. Which other devices onthe network will see this frame?

    What are the similarities and differences between a bridge and a switch?

    What are the advantages to using switches over hubs? At which OSI model layer do wireless access points operate?

    What type of device do you use to translate from one network architectureto another?

    Video/Demo Time

    3.2.1 Network Devices 16:51

    Lab/Activity

    Select a Networking Device

    Number of Exam Questions

    13 questions

    Total Time

    About 35 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    34/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    33

    Section 3.3: Internetwork Devices

    Summary

    This section discusses common internetworking devices. Details covered

    include:

    Common internetworking devices:o Routero Firewallo Layer 3 switch

    The process of sending a message from one host to another on a differentnetwork

    Students will become familiar with the process routers use to route packets fromone host to another on a different network. They will also learn about the function

    of:

    Data Link physical addresses

    Network logical addresses

    Students will learn how to:

    Select the appropriate device to connect two networks.

    Network Pro Objectives

    1.0 Cables and Connectorso Given a scenario and networking requirements, select and install

    cables for communication between computers and networkingdevices.

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wired network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    o Given a scenario where computers must communicate with two ormore wired networks, select and install the appropriate networking

    device(s).

    Network+ Objectives

    1.2 Classify how applications, devices, and protocols relate to the OSImodel layers:

    o Routero Multilayer switch

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    35/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    34

    1.4 Explain the purpose and properties of routing and switching:o Next hopo Routing tables

    2.1 Given a scenario, install and configure routers and switches:o Routing tables

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

    o List of requirementso Cable lengtho Device types/requirementso Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What is the main role of a router? How does a router differ from a switch or a hub?

    How are the physical and logical (network) addresses used when routingdata through an internetwork? Which addresses stay the same? Whichaddresses change from hop to hop?

    How does a firewall protect a network?

    Video/Demo Time

    3.3.1 Internetwork Devices 10:15

    Lab/Activity

    Select a Router

    Number of Exam Questions

    7 questions

    Total Time

    About 25 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    36/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    35

    Section 4.1: Ethernet

    Summary

    This section examines facts about Ethernet architecture. The following detailsabout Ethernet are discussed:

    Topology

    Networking devices

    Transmission media

    Media access Method

    Physical Addresses

    Frames

    Network Pro Objectives

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.

    Network+ Objectives

    2.1 Given a scenario, install and configure routers and switches:o Interface configurations

    Full duplex Half duplex

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHO

    network:o List of requirementso Cable lengtho Device types/requirementso Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    3.7 Compare and contrast different LAN technologies:o Types

    Ethernet 10BaseT 100BaseT

    o Properties CSMA/CD Collision

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    37/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    38/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    37

    Section 4.2: Ethernet Specifications

    Summary

    This section discusses Ethernet specifications of various Ethernetimplementations. Students will compare the standards and characteristics of

    various Ethernet categories:

    Ethernet

    Fast Ethernet

    Gigabit Ethernet

    10 Gigabit Ethernet

    Students will learn to:

    Select and install Ethernet NICs based on speed and transmissionmedium.

    Install UTP and fiber optic cables.

    Network Pro Objectives

    1.0 Cables and Connectorso Identify network cable speed capabilities by name (10BaseT,

    100BaseT, 1000BaseT, 10GBaseT)o Given a scenario and networking requirements, select and install

    cables for communication between computers and networkingdevices.

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify network interface cards and motherboard memory slots by

    name or sight.o Given a scenario where a new networking card is required in a new

    or existing computer, select and install the appropriate networkingcard.

    o Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wired network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    Network+ Objectives

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

    o List of requirementso Cable lengtho Device types/requirements

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    39/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    38

    o Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    3.7 Compare and contrast different LAN technologies:o Types

    Ethernet 10BaseT 100BaseT 1000BaseT 100BaseTX 100BaseFX 1000BaseX 10GBaseSR 10GBaseLR 10GBaseER 10GBaseSW

    10GBaseLW 10GBaseEW 10GBaseT

    o Properties Speed Distance

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What is the maximum cable length for most Ethernet standards that usetwisted pair cables?

    Which twisted pair cable category should you use on a 1000BaseTnetwork?

    What is the advantage of using single mode cable on a 1000BaseLXnetwork?

    What is the difference between 10GBaseSR and 10GBaseSW?

    Video/Demo Time

    4.2.1 Ethernet Specifications 9:39

    Lab/Activity

    Reconnect to an Ethernet Network

    Select Ethernet Cable

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    40/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    39

    Number of Exam Questions

    17 questions

    Total Time

    About 40 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    41/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    42/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    41

    o Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    3.1 Categorize standard media types and associated properties:o Copper

    Crossover

    Straight-through 3.2 Categorize standard connector types based on network media:

    o DB-9 (RS-232)

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    Which cable type would you use to connect a workstation to a regular porton a hub or a switch?

    Which cable type would you use to connect a router to the uplink port on aswitch?

    Which cable type would you use to connect two switches together using

    their uplink ports? Which switch feature makes choosing crossover or straight-through cables

    easier?

    When would you use a rollover cable?

    Video/Demo Time

    4.3.1 Connecting Devices 12:46

    Lab/Activity

    Connect Network Devices 1

    Connect Network Devices 2

    Number of Exam Questions

    8 questions

    Total Time

    About 35 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    43/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    42

    Section 5.1: IP Addressing

    Summary

    In this section students will learn facts about IP addressing and subnetting.

    Details will include:

    Representing IP addresses in a decimal or a binary notation

    Converting binary numbers to decimal numbers

    Using a subnet mask to identify the network portion of the address

    Using default address classes to identify the range of IP addresses

    Special considerations when implementing IP addresses to hosts at the:o Networko Broadcasto Host Addresseso Local Host

    Creating subnets to divide a larger network into smaller networks Implementing custom subnet masks

    Comparing descriptions of a default and custom subnet masks

    Implementing classful addresses vs. classless addresses

    Network Pro Objectives

    4.0 Network Connection Configurationo Identify and select valid IP addresses and classful and classless

    subnet masks for network connections.o Given a Windows system, configure static IP address information

    on a network connection for communication within a network.o Given a Windows system, configure the network connection for

    communication outside of the local network.o Given a Windows system, configure the network connection to

    share an Internet connection to meet end-user requirements.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.3 Explain the purpose and properties of IP addressing:o Classes of addresses

    A, B, C, and Do IPv4 vs. IPv6 (formatting)o Subnetting

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

    o List of requirementso Cable lengtho Device types/requirements

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    44/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    43

    o Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What is an octet?

    What is the decimal equivalent for the following binary number:01100111? What is the binary equivalent of the following decimal number:211?

    How is the network portion of an IP address identified?

    Which portion of a class C address designates the network address?

    What is the difference between subnettingand supernetting? Whichmethod uses a subnet mask that is longerthan the default subnet mask?

    What does the/14mean in the following IP address: 199.78.11.12/14?

    Video/Demo Time

    5.1.1 IP Addresses 18:08

    5.1.3 Subnetting 16:08

    Total 34:16

    Lab/Activity

    Configure IP Addresses

    Number of Exam Questions

    24 questions

    Total Time

    About 70 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    45/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    44

    Section 5.2: Address Assignment

    Summary

    This section discusses assigning IP addresses. The following concepts are

    covered:

    Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)

    Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA)

    Alternate IP configuration

    Static (manual assignment)

    Students will learn how to:

    Configure a DHCP server to deliver IP configuration information.

    Configure a host to use DHCP for IP configuration.

    Configure an alternate IP configuration.

    Network Pro Objectives

    4.0 Network Connection Configurationo Given a Windows system, configure the network connection to use

    DHCP for IP configuration.

    5.0 Network Serviceso Given a scenario and a network configuration, identify necessary

    networking protocols and services.o Given a scenario and network requirements, identify and select the

    DHCP scope, reservations, and options to meet networkrequirements.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.3 Explain the purpose and properties of IP addressing:o APIPA

    1.6 Explain the function of common networking protocols:o DHCP

    2.3 Explain the purpose and properties of DHCP:o

    Static vs. dynamic IP addressingo Reservationso Scopeso Leaseso Options

    DNS servers

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    46/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    45

    o List of requirementso Cable lengtho Device types/requirementso Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso

    Compatibility requirements

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What type of configuration parameters can be delivered using DHCP?

    How do you know if a host is using an APIPA address?

    Which IP configuration parameters are set when APIPA are used? Whichones are not set?

    What are the advantages of static IP address assignments?

    When might you want to use static IP addressing?

    In which scenarios would an alternate IP configuration simplify IP

    configuration?

    Video/Demo Time

    5.2.1 IP Address Assignment 11:00

    5.2.2 APIPA 3:44

    5.2.4 Configuring a DHCP Server 5:31

    5.2.6 Configuring Host Addressing 7:46

    Total 28:01

    Lab/Activity

    Configure a DHCP Server

    Configure a DHCP Client

    Number of Exam Questions

    6 questions

    Total Time

    About 45 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    47/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    46

    Section 5.3: Name Resolution

    Summary

    This section provides information about using name resolution to map logicalhost names to IP addresses. Concepts covered include:

    Components of a Domain Name System (DNS) hierarchy:o .(dot) domain (also called the rootdomain)o Top Level Domains (TLDs) such as .com, .edu, govo Additional domains such as yahoo.com, microsfot.com, etc.o Hosts

    Elements of a fully-qualified domain name (FQDN)

    Steps to finding the IP address from a computer host name

    Students will learn facts about the function of:

    o Forward lookupo Reverse lookupo Authoritative servero Records:

    A record AAAA record PTR record MX record CNAME record

    o Recursiono Root servers

    o HOSTS fileo Dynamic DNS (DDNS)o DNS suffixes

    Students will learn how to:

    Configure DNS zones and records to identify individual hosts.

    Configure preferred and alternate DNS server addresses on a Windowshost.

    Network Pro Objectives

    4.0 Network Connection Configurationo Given a Windows system, configure the network connection for

    communication outside of the local network.o Given a Windows system, configure the network connection to

    query DNS servers.o Given a Windows system, configure an alternate IP configuration

    on a network connection.

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    48/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    47

    5.0 Network Serviceso Given a scenario and a network configuration, identify necessary

    networking protocols and services.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.6 Explain the function of common networking protocolso DNS

    1.7 Summarize DNS concepts and its components:o DNS serverso DNS records (A, MX, AAAA, CNAME, PTR)o Dynamic DNS

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    How are host names organized in DNS?

    What is the difference between a forward lookup and a reverse lookup? What is the role of the root servers in DNS?

    What is the difference between a zone and a domain in DNS?

    What is the difference between an A record and a PTR record?

    Video/Demo Time

    5.3.1 DNS 13:46

    5.3.3 Configuring DNS 19:31

    Total 33:17

    Lab/Activity

    Configure DNS Addresses

    Number of Exam Questions

    2 questions

    Total Time

    About 45 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    49/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    48

    Section 5.4: Routing

    Summary

    In this section students will learn the basics of using routers to send packets fromone network to another. Routing facts that are discussed include:

    The role of a router

    The information stored in a routing table:o The address of a known networko The interface or next hop router used to reach the destination

    networko A cost value (also called a metric) that identifies the desirability of

    the route to the destination network (using distance, delay, or cost)o A timeout value that identifies when the route expires

    Static routing vs. dynamic routing Managing routing tables

    Convergence of routing information

    Routing protocol characteristics discussed include:

    Scope

    Metric

    Routing update method

    Classful or classless

    Specific routing protocols presented include:

    Routing Information Protocol (RIP)

    Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)

    Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)

    Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS)

    Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)

    Students will learn how to:

    Configure a router with static routes Configure a router for dynamic routing.

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    50/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    49

    Network Pro Objectives

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.

    5.0 Network Services

    o Given a scenario and a network configuration, identify necessarynetworking protocols and services.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.3 Explain the purpose and properties of IP addressing:o Classless (CIDR)

    1.4 Explain the purpose and properties of routing and switching:o EIGRPo OSPFo RIP

    o Link State vs. Distance vector vs. Hybrido Static vs. Dynamico Routing metrics

    Hop counts MTU, bandwidth Costs Latency

    o Next hopo IGP vs. EGPo Routing tableso Convergence (steady state)

    2.1 Given a scenario, install and configure routers and switches:o Routing tableso Managed vs. Unmanaged

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    When would you configure both static and dynamic routing on the samerouter?

    Which type of route is preferred, one with a higher metric or one with alower metric?

    Why is the hop count sometimes an unreliable metric for choosing the

    best path to a destination network? What is the state of routing tables before convergence is reached? Why

    might this cause communication problems in a network?

    How does the link state method differ from the distance vector method?

    What is the difference between RIP and RIPv2? Why is this important intoday's networks?

    Which routing protocol is typically used within an ISP? Which protocol isused on the Internet?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    51/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    50

    Which routing protocol(s) divide an autonomous system into areas?

    How does IS-IS differ from OSPF?

    Video/Demo Time

    5.4.1 Routing 11:19

    5.4.3 Routing Protocol Characteristics 16:23

    5.4.5 Routing Protocols 9:01

    5.4.7 Configuring Routing 19:08

    Total 55:51

    Number of Exam Questions

    20 questions

    Total Time

    About 80 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    52/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    51

    Section 5.5: NAT and ICS

    Summary

    This section covers using Network Address Translation (NAT) and InternetConnection Sharing (ICS) to access the Internet. The following concepts arecovered:

    The role of NAT

    The role of Port Address Translation (PAT)

    The role of a NAT router

    Implementations of NATo Dynamic NATo Static NAT (SNAT)o Dynamic and Static NAT

    The role of private IPv4 address ranges The configuration tasks when using ICS

    Students will learn how to:

    Implement network address translation (NAT).

    Configure Internet connection sharing (ICS).

    Network Pro Objectives

    2.0 Wired Networking

    o Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate with two or

    more wired networks, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    5.0 Network Serviceso Given a scenario and a network configuration, identify necessary

    networking protocols and services.o Given a scenario and network requirements, identify public and

    private interfaces and addresses for a NAT implementation.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.3 Explain the purpose and properties of IP addressing:o Classes of addresses

    Public vs. Private

    2.1 Given a scenario, install and configure routers and switches:o Routing tableso NATo PAT

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    53/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    52

    5.5 Given a scenario, install and configure a basic firewall:o NAT/PAT

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What are two advantages to using NAT? What is the difference between static NAT and dynamic NAT?

    What is the relationship between NAT and ICS?

    When you configure ICS, what IP address is assigned to the networkinterface to the private network?

    What default gateway and DNS server addresses are automaticallydelivered by the ICS computer to hosts on the private network?

    Video/Demo Time

    5.5.1 Network Address Translation (NAT) 13:235.5.3 Configuring a NAT Router 3:09

    5.5.5 Sharing an Internet Connection 3:26

    Total 19:58

    Lab/Activity

    Share an Internet Connection

    Number of Exam Questions

    8 questions

    Total Time

    About 35 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    54/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    53

    Section 5.6: IP version 6

    Summary

    This section discusses facts about IP version 6. The following concepts are

    discussed:

    Address formatting conventions for an IPv6 address

    Components of a 128-bit addresso Prefixo Interface ID

    Features added to IPv6 not available in IPv4

    Recommended strategies for IPv6 to IPv4 compatibilityo Dual Stacko Tunnelingo Network Address Translation-Protocol Translation (NAT-PT)

    Network Pro Objectives

    4.0 Network Connection Configurationo Given a Windows system, configure static IP address information

    on a network connection for communication within a network.o Given a Windows system, configure the network connection for

    communication outside of the local network.o Given a Windows system, configure the network connection to

    query DNS servers.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.3 Explain the purpose and properties of IP addressing:o IPv4 vs. IPv6 (formatting)

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What is the primary reason for developing IPv6?

    How many hexadecimal numbers are in an IPv6 address? How does thiscompare to a MAC address?

    What do you add to an IPv6 address when you remove one or morequartets with all 0's?

    What information is included within the IPv6 addressprefix?

    How many numbers are used for the interface ID? How can the interfaceID be related to the MAC address?

    What is the difference between ISATAP and 6-to-4 tunneling?

    What is the difference between tunneling and NAT-PT?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    55/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    54

    Video/Demo Time

    5.6.1 IP version 6 16:02

    5.6.2 Configuring IPv6 Addresses 20:35

    Total 36:37

    Lab/Activity

    Configure an IPv6 Address

    Number of Exam Questions

    2 questions

    Total Time

    About 50 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    56/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    55

    Section 5.7: Multicast

    Summary

    In this section students will learn how creating a multicast group allows

    messages to be received by all group members. Students will learn about thefollowing addressing schemes:

    Multicasting

    Unicasting

    Broadcasting

    Additional concepts discussed are:

    The function of the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)

    The process used when sending a multicast stream

    Details about membership of groups Specifics about a multicast IP address

    A routers response to multicast traffic

    A switchs response to multicast traffic

    Network Pro Objectives

    5.0 Network Serviceso Given a scenario and a network configuration, identify necessary

    networking protocols and services.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.3 Explain the purpose and properties of IP addressing:o Multicast vs. Unicast vs. broadcast

    1.6 Explain the function of common networking protocols:o IGMP

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    How does multicast differ from unicast or broadcast?

    What is the IP address range reserved for multicast groups? What does a regular switch do when it receives a multicast frame?

    Which device would you configure to prevent multicast traffic from beingsent to non-group members?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    57/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    56

    Video/Demo Time

    5.7.1 Multicast 8:16

    Number of Exam Questions

    5 questions

    Total Time

    About 15 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    58/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    57

    Section 5.8: Voice over IP (VoIP)

    Summary

    This section provides the basics of using Voice over IP (VoIP) to provide

    telephone calls through a packet switched network such as the Internet.Students will learn:

    How to obtain VoIP services

    How VoIP uses IP datagrams to send voice data over a network

    The advantages of using an IP network for voice transmission

    Possible problems with VoIPo Delay (latency)o Jittero Packet losso Echoo Power loss

    Implementation of Quality of Service (QoS) measures to reduce thenegative effects of using an IP network

    Network Pro Objectives

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wired network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    o Given a scenario where a VoIP implementation is required, selectand install the appropriate networking devices and cables.

    5.0 Network Serviceso Given a scenario and a network configuration, identify necessary

    networking protocols and services.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.6 Explain the function of common networking protocols:o SIP (VoIP)o RTP (VoIP)

    2.1 Given a scenario, install and configure routers and switches:o PoE

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What are the advantages of using VoIP compared to traditional phones?What are the disadvantages?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    59/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    58

    What switch feature is often used when implementing VoIP?

    What is the difference between the SIP and RTP protocols used withVoIP?

    How do delay, jitter, and packet loss affect VoIP calls?

    Why is Quality of Service (QoS) important for VoIP?

    Video/Demo Time

    5.8.1 Voice over IP (VoIP) 7:17

    Lab/Activity

    Configure VoIP 1

    Configure VoIP 2

    Configure VoIP 3

    Number of Exam Questions

    3 questions

    Total Time

    About 30 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    60/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    59

    Section 5.9: Virtualization

    Summary

    This section discusses using virtualization to run multiple operating systemsconcurrently on a single physical machine. Details covered include:

    Components of virtualization:o Physical machineo Hypervisoro Virtual machineo Virtual Hard Disk (VHD)

    Types of virtualization:o Fullo Partialo Paravirtualization

    Ways to implement virtualizationo Virtual serverso Virtual desktopso Virtual networkso Offsite virtual networkso Network as a Service (NaaS)

    Network Pro Objectives

    5.0 Network Serviceso Given a scenario and a network configuration, identify necessary

    networking protocols and services.

    Network+ Objectives

    1.9 Identify virtual network components:o Virtual switcheso Virtual desktopso Virtual serverso Virtual PBXo Onsite vs. Offsiteo Network as a Service (NaaS)

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What is the relationship between the host and the guest operatingsystems?

    What is the function of the hypervisor?

    What are the differences between a virtual machine and virtual hard disk?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    61/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    60

    Which type of virtualization allows applications to run within the virtualmachine without being modified in any way?

    How is Network as a Service (NaaS) similar to the Offsite Datacenter?How is it different?

    Video/Demo Time

    5.9.1 Virtual Overview 15:01

    5.9.3 Virtual Networking 8:01

    5.9.4 Using Virtual Networks 7:28

    Total 30:30

    Number of Exam Questions

    6 questions

    Total Time

    About 40 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    62/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    63/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    62

    Network+ Objectives

    2.2 Given a scenario, install and configure a wireless network:o Frequencieso SSID (enable/disable)

    3.7 Compare and contrast different LAN technologies:o CSMA/CAo Collision

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    Under which circumstances might you choose an ad hoc wirelessnetwork?

    What device is used to create an infrastructure wireless network?

    How do wireless networks control media access?

    What is the difference between a BSS and an ESS?

    What do wireless clients use to identify a specific wireless access point? How do multiple access points identify themselves as part of the same

    network?

    Video/Demo Time

    6.1.1 Radio Frequency Wireless 7:29

    6.1.2 Wireless Architecture 9:41

    Total 17:10

    Number of Exam Questions

    1 question

    Time

    About 25 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    64/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    63

    Section 6.2: Wireless Standards

    Summary

    This section explores 802.11, Infrared, and Bluetooth wireless standards. Details

    about 802.11 standards include:

    Specifications of common standards:o 802.11ao 802.11bo 802.11go 802.11n

    Technologies to improve the speed or distance of wireless transmissionso Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO)o Channel bondingo Frame composition

    Factors that can affect a wireless network implementationo Distanceo Obstructionso Interferenceo Antenna strengtho Backwards compatibility issueso Dual band access pointo Mixed mode to provide communication with legacy clientso Mixing clients using different standardso Using MIMO and channel bonding to increase speed

    Students will learn the following about Infrared (IR) wireless networking:

    Light waves employed by Infrared

    Modes that are used by infrared deviceso Line of Sight (LoS)o Diffuse Mode

    Speed and security of IR

    Facts presented about the Bluetooth standard include:

    Bluetooth equipped devices

    Specifications Master/slave networking mode

    Encryption

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    65/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    64

    Network Pro Objectives

    3.0 Wireless Networkingo Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wireless network, select and install the appropriate networking

    devices.o Given a Windows system, configure a wireless network connection

    to use the same encryption standard and authentication asconfigured on a wireless access point.

    o Given a Windows system, add or update a wireless profile toautomatically connect to a wireless network.

    o Given a scenario and a Windows system, prioritize wireless profilesto meet end-user requirements.

    Network+ Objectives

    2.2 Given a scenario, install and configure a wireless network:o Frequencieso Channelso Wireless standardso Compatibility (802.11 a/b/g/n)

    3.3 Compare and contrast different wireless standards:o 802.11 a/b/g/n standards

    Distance Speed Latency Frequency

    Channels MIMO Channel bonding

    5.1 Given a scenario, implement appropriate wireless security measures:o Device placemento Signal strength

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What are the differences between 802.11a and 802.11g specifications?

    Devices that support the 802.11g standards are typically compatible with

    which other wireless standard? How does MIMO differ from channel bonding?

    Why is channel bonding typically not used with the 2.4 GHz range?

    What happens when an 802.11a device connects to an access point thatsupports both 802.11n and 802.11a? What happens if the access pointuses MIMO and supports dual band?

    What is the difference between diffuse mode and line of sight?

    Which types of devices typically use Bluetooth wireless?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    66/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    65

    Video/Demo Time

    6.2.1 802.11 Wireless Standards 15:23

    6.2.6 Infrared and Bluetooth 4:50

    Total 20:13

    Number of Exam Questions

    10 questions

    Total Time

    About 35 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    67/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    66

    Section 6.3: Wireless Security

    Summary

    This section examines facts about security on wireless networks.

    Authentication methodso Openo Shared keyo 802.1x

    Security standards for wireless networkingo Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)o Wi-Fi Protect Access (WPA)o Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2) or 802.11i

    Security best practices to implemento Change the administrator account name and password

    o Change SSID from defaultso Update the firmwareo Enable the firewall on the access pointo Disable DHCPo Enable MAC address filtering

    Security attacks that wireless networks are vulnerable to:o Rogue access pointo Data emanationo Packet sniffingo Initialization Vector (IV) attacko Interference

    Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Radio Frequency Interference (RFI)

    o Bluetooth Bluejacking Bluesnarfing Bluebugging

    Network Pro Objectives

    3.0 Wireless Networkingo Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wireless network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevices.

    o Given a Windows system, configure a wireless network connectionto use the same encryption standard and authentication asconfigured on a wireless access point.

    o Given a Windows system, add or update a wireless profile toautomatically connect to a wireless network.

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    68/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    67

    o Given a scenario and a Windows system, prioritize wireless profilesto meet end-user requirements.

    Network+ Objectives

    2.2 Given a scenario, install and configure a wireless network:o SSID (enable/disable)

    5.1 Given a scenario, implement appropriate wireless security measures:o Encryption protocols

    WEP WPA WPA2 WPA Enterprise

    o MAC address filtering

    5.4 Explain common threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigation techniques:o Wireless

    War driving War chalking WEP cracking WPA cracking Evil twin Rogue access point

    o Attacks Man in the middle Packet sniffing

    o Mitigation techniques Policies and procedures

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What does open authentication use for authenticating a device? Why isthis not a very secure solution?

    What two additional components are required to implement 802.1xauthentication?

    What does WEP use for the encryption key? Why does this present asecurity problem?

    Why should you notuse shared key authentication with WEP?

    What is the difference between WPA Personal and WPA Enterprise?

    You have an access point that currently supports only WEP. What wouldyou typically need to do to support WPA2?

    What is the encryption method used with WPA? WPA2?

    Which default values should you always change on your wirelessnetwork?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    69/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    68

    Video/Demo Time

    6.3.1 Wireless Security 11:05

    6.3.3 Wireless Attacks 13:28

    Total 24:33

    Number of Exam Questions

    9 questions

    Total Time

    About 40 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    70/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    69

    Section 6.4: Wireless Configuration

    Summary

    This section provides information about configuring a wireless network. Possible

    configuration tasks include:

    Setting the SSID

    Configuring the region (AP only)

    Configuring the channel

    Configuring security

    Configuring the beacon

    Students will learn how to:

    Select and install wireless networking devices based on speed andnetwork requirements.

    Configure a wireless access point.

    Configure wireless network connections.

    Network Pro Objectives

    3.0 Wireless Networkingo Given a scenario where computers must communicate within a

    wireless network, select and install the appropriate networkingdevices.

    o Given a Windows system, configure a wireless network connectionto use the same encryption standard and authentication asconfigured on a wireless access point.

    o Given a Windows system, add or update a wireless profile toautomatically connect to a wireless network.

    o Given a scenario and a Windows system, prioritize wireless profilesto meet end-user requirements.

    Network+ Objectives

    2.2 Given a scenario, install and configure a wireless network:o WAP placemento Interferenceo Frequencieso Channelso Wireless standardso SSID (enable/disable)o Compatibility (802.11 a/b/g/n)

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    71/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    70

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    You are configuring a wireless network with multiple access points. Whenconfiguring the channel and the SSID, which value should match on allaccess points, and which should be different?

    When might you configure an access point to not use encryption? You have a device that supports only WEP. What could you possibly do to

    enable it to use WPA?

    What is the effect of decreasing the beacon interval on wireless traffic?How does increasing the beacon interval affect the ability of clients toconnect to the wireless network?

    Video/Demo Time

    6.4.1 Wireless Network Configuration 9:16

    6.4.3 Configuring Wireless Networks 10:15

    Total 19:31

    Lab/Activity

    Create a Wireless Network Secure a Wireless Network Select a Wireless Adapter Configure Wireless Profiles

    Number of Exam Questions

    8 questions

    Total Time

    About 50 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    72/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    71

    Section 7.1: WAN Concepts

    Summary

    In this section students will learn concepts about Wide Area Networks (WAN)technologies, structure and services.

    Common WAN carrierso POTSo T1o T3o E1o E3o J1o J3o OC-1o OC-3o OC-12o OC-24o OC-48o OC-192o OC-256o OC-768

    Components of a WANo WAN cloudo Central office (CO)o Local loopo Demarcation point (demarc)o Consumer Premises Equipment (CPE)o Channel Service Unite/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)

    Methods to transfer datao Circuit switchingo Packet switching

    WAN serviceso Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)o Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)o Frame Relayo Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)o Synchronous Optical Networking (SONET)o Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)

    Network Pro Objectives

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    73/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    72

    o Given a scenario where computers must communicate with two ormore wired networks, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    Network+ Objectives

    3.4 Categorize WAN technology types and properties:o Types

    T1/E1 T3/E3 OCx SONET ISDN Frame relay ATMs

    o Properties

    Circuit switch Packet switch Speed Transmission media

    3.5 Describe different network topologies:o MPLSo Point to Pointo Point to Multipoint

    3.8 Identify components of wiring distribution:o Demarco CSU/DSU

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What is the optical carrier specification base rate? Why is the base ratesignificant?

    What are the differences between T1 and T3? E1 and E3? J1 and J3?

    With WAN technologies, what is a channeland how is it important?

    What is the difference between a packet switched network and a circuitswitched network?

    What are the two parts of a CSU/DSU and what functions do eachperform?

    Which WAN technology uses fixed-length cells? Which WAN technology is a transport technology for carrying signals over

    fiber optic cables?

    Which WAN technology can be implemented over regular telephone lines?

    How does MPLS add labels to packets? What are these labels used for?

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    74/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    73

    Video/Demo Time

    7.1.1 WAN Technologies 12:49

    7.1.2 WAN Structure 6:29

    7.1.3 WAN Services 15:12

    Total 33:30

    Number of Exam Questions

    17 questions

    Total Time

    About 60 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    75/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    74

    Section 7.2: Internet Connectivity

    Summary

    This section discusses connecting to the Internet through an ISP. The following

    methods are presented:

    Public switched telephone network (PSTN)

    Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)

    Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)

    Cable

    Satellite

    Cellular

    Wireless

    Broadband over power line (BPL)

    Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)

    Students will learn how to:

    Select and install components to connect to the Internet through the PSTNusing dial-up and DSL.

    Configure a dial-up connection.

    Network Pro Objectives

    2.0 Wired Networkingo

    Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate with two or

    more wired networks, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    Network+ Objectives

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

    o List of requirementso Cable lengtho

    Device types/requirementso Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    3.4 Categorize WAN technology types and properties:o Types

    Satellite Cable

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    76/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    75

    DSL Cellular WiMAX

    o Properties Speed

    Transmission media Distance

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What connection speeds should you expect with a PSTN Internetconnection?

    What is multiplexing? How does this increase the bandwidth of aconnection?

    How does DSL enable you to talk on the phone and connect to theInternet at the same time?

    What are the requirements for qualifying for DSL service? Which DSL service does not support simultaneous voice and data

    transmissions?

    What is the difference between BRI and PRI with ISDN?

    What is the difference between a B channel and a D channel?

    What are the disadvantages of a satellite Internet connection?

    Video/Demo Time

    7.2.1 Traditional Internet Connectivity 20:22

    7.2.2 Mobile Internet Connectivity 9:56

    7.2.3 Fiber and Power Line Internet Connectivity 10:44

    Total 41:02

    Lab/Activity

    Connect to a DSL Network

    Number of Exam Questions

    13 questions

    Total Time

    About 65 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    77/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    76

    Section 7.3: Remote Access

    Summary

    This section examines establishing a remote access connection to allow a

    remote host to access resources on a local network. The following processes arepresented:

    Physical connection

    Connection parameterso Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)o PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)

    Authenticationo Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)o Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (MS-

    CHAP)o Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)

    Authorization

    Accounting

    Common AAA server solutions:o Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)o Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System Plus

    (TACACS+)

    Students will learn how to:

    Create and configure a remote access connection.

    Configure a server for remote access connections.

    Configure a RADIUS solution to provide AAA for remote access.

    Network Pro Objectives

    2.0 Wired Networkingo Identify wired networking devices by name or sight.o Given a scenario where computers must communicate with two or

    more wired networks, select and install the appropriate networkingdevice(s).

    Network+ Objectives

    2.6 Given a set of requirements, plan and implement a basic SOHOnetwork:

    o List of requirementso Cable lengtho Device types/requirements

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    78/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    77

    o Environment limitationso Equipment limitationso Compatibility requirements

    5.2 Explain the methods of network access securityo Remote access

    RAS PPPoE PPP

    5.3 Explain methods of user authenticationo AAA

    RADIUS TACACS+

    o CHAPo MS-CHAPo EAP

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    What functions are performed by PPP for remote access connections?

    How does PPPoE differ from PPP?

    Why is proxy ARP necessary for dialup remote access clients?

    How does EAP differ from CHAP or MS-CHAP?

    What is the difference between authenticationand authorization?

    What is an advantage of using RADIUS or TACACS+ in your remoteaccess solution?

    How does RADIUS differ from TACACS+?

    Video/Demo Time

    7.3.1 Remote Access 21:35

    7.3.3 Configuring a Remote Access Server 9:31

    7.3.4 Creating a Remote Access Connection 10:01

    7.3.6 Configuring a RADIUS Solution 6:52

    Total 47:59

    Number of Exam Questions10 questions

    Total Time

    About 65 minutes

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    79/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    80/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    81/129

  • 8/10/2019 Lesson Plan Labsim for Networkpro 20120425CB54845B66A0

    82/129

    2012 TestOut Corporation (Rev 4/12)LabSim Network Pro

    81

    Network+ Objectives

    1.5 Identify commonly used TCP and UDP default portso TCP ports

    SMTP - 25 HTTP - 80 HTTPS - 443 FTP - 20, 21 TELNET - 23 IMAP - 143 RDP - 3389 SSH - 22 DNS - 53 DHCP - 67, 68

    2.1 Given a scenario, install and configure routers and switches:o

    Traffic filtering 4.1 Explain the purpose and features of various network appliances:

    o Proxy servero Content filter

    5.2 Explain the methods of network access security:o ACL

    MAC filtering IP filtering Port filtering

    5.5 Given a scenario, install and configure a basic firewall:o Types

    Software Hardware

    o Port securityo Stateful inspection vs. packet filteringo Firewall rules

    Block/allow Implicit deny ACL

    o DMZ

    Lecture Focus Questions:

    How does a packet filtering firewall differ from a circuit-level gateway?

    Why is a packet filtering firewall a statelessdevice?

    What types of filter criteria can an application layer firewall use forfiltering?

    What type of computers might exist inside of a demilitarized zone (DMZ)?

    Which security device might you choose to restrict access by useraccount?

  • 8/10/2