Lesson #3Lesson #3

Pg: 578 - 583Pg: 578 - 583

• Objective 1Objective 1: : Identify how alcohol effects driving Identify how alcohol effects driving and the consequences for a DUIand the consequences for a DUI

• Objective 2Objective 2: : Identify which drink has more Identify which drink has more alcohol (beer, wine, or whiskey)alcohol (beer, wine, or whiskey)

• Objective 3Objective 3:: Identify the effects of alcohol and Identify the effects of alcohol and pregnancy pregnancy

• Objective 4Objective 4:: Identify the stages of alcoholism Identify the stages of alcoholism

• Objective 5Objective 5: Identify the steps to recovery: Identify the steps to recovery

• Blood alcohol concentration (BAC): is Blood alcohol concentration (BAC): is the amount of alcohol in a person’s the amount of alcohol in a person’s blood, expressed in a percentage.blood, expressed in a percentage.

• Video : Video : http://www.cnn.com/video/#/video/us/2008/08/21/five.dui.whttp://www.cnn.com/video/#/video/us/2008/08/21/five.dui.wsbsb

• https://www.youtube.com/watch?https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=hecfPhLdX6M#!feature=player_embedded&v=hecfPhLdX6M#!

• Proposed new limit videoProposed new limit video• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PddShq88Y3whttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PddShq88Y3w

• Slower reflexesSlower reflexes• Reduces a person’s ability to judge Reduces a person’s ability to judge

distances and speedsdistances and speeds• Increases risk taking behaviorsIncreases risk taking behaviors• Reduces a person’s concentration Reduces a person’s concentration

while increasing forgetfulness.while increasing forgetfulness.

• Which of the following beverages Which of the following beverages contains more pure alcoholcontains more pure alcohol

1.1.A 12oz can of domestic beerA 12oz can of domestic beer

2.2.A 5oz class of red wineA 5oz class of red wine

3.3.A 1.25 oz shot of vodka or whisky?A 1.25 oz shot of vodka or whisky?

Answer: all contain the same amountAnswer: all contain the same amount

• Fetal alcohol syndromeFetal alcohol syndrome: a group of : a group of alcohol-related birth defects that alcohol-related birth defects that include physical & mental problems.include physical & mental problems.

• Fetus liver not developed to handle Fetus liver not developed to handle alcohol and is especially dangerous to alcohol and is especially dangerous to baby CNSbaby CNS

• Ex. Babies born with a small head and Ex. Babies born with a small head and deformities of the face, hands or feet. deformities of the face, hands or feet. Heart, liver, and kidney defects as well Heart, liver, and kidney defects as well as vision, hearing & learning problems. as vision, hearing & learning problems.

• FAS is the leading known cause of FAS is the leading known cause of mental retardation in the United States. mental retardation in the United States. Preventable Preventable

Run Time 6:18

• CravingCraving• Loss of controlLoss of control: can’t limit number of : can’t limit number of

drinksdrinks• Physical dependencePhysical dependence: may : may

experience withdrawal symptoms experience withdrawal symptoms (nausea, sweating, shakiness, and (nausea, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety)anxiety)

• ToleranceTolerance• Health, family, and legal problemsHealth, family, and legal problems: :

suffers repeated injuries, drunk driving suffers repeated injuries, drunk driving citations, poor relationshipscitations, poor relationships

• AlcoholicAlcoholic: An addict who is : An addict who is dependent on alcoholdependent on alcohol

• Growing scientific evidence suggest Growing scientific evidence suggest genetic link.genetic link.

• Children of alcoholics are 4 times Children of alcoholics are 4 times likely to become alcoholics. likely to become alcoholics.

• Other factors are: family, friends, Other factors are: family, friends, culture, peer pressure, availability of culture, peer pressure, availability of alcohol, and stress.alcohol, and stress.

• Stage 1- Abuse:Stage 1- Abuse: may begin with may begin with social drinking. A physical & social drinking. A physical & psychological dependence develops. psychological dependence develops.

• Stage 2- Dependence:Stage 2- Dependence: the person the person can not stop drinking. They try to can not stop drinking. They try to hide the problem but performance at hide the problem but performance at school, work, & home suffers.school, work, & home suffers.

• Stage3- Addiction:Stage3- Addiction: liver may be liver may be damaged & less alcohol may be damaged & less alcohol may be required to cause drunkenness.required to cause drunkenness.

• Estimated 14 million alcoholics in the Estimated 14 million alcoholics in the USA today.USA today.

• Alcohol use is a major factor in the 4 Alcohol use is a major factor in the 4 leading causes of accidental death: car leading causes of accidental death: car crashes, falls, drowning, and house fires.crashes, falls, drowning, and house fires.

• 40% of violent crimes are alcohol related40% of violent crimes are alcohol related• ½ of all homicides½ of all homicides• 2/3 of domestic violence reports.2/3 of domestic violence reports.• EnableEnable: allows the alcohol abuse to : allows the alcohol abuse to

continuecontinue

• Step 1: Admission: person admits to Step 1: Admission: person admits to having a problem and asks for helphaving a problem and asks for help

• Step 2: Detoxification: person goes Step 2: Detoxification: person goes without alcoholwithout alcohol

• Step 3: Counseling: person learns Step 3: Counseling: person learns how to live without alcohol.how to live without alcohol.

• Step 4: Recovery: person takes Step 4: Recovery: person takes responsibility for his/her own life.responsibility for his/her own life.

1.1. Open: Open: iSwifter APPiSwifter APP

2.2. Open the bookmarks tab and Open the bookmarks tab and choose: “choose: “Glencoe chapter activitiesGlencoe chapter activities””

3.3. Drop Down: “Drop Down: “Chapter ActivitiesChapter Activities” ”

4.4. ChooseChoose: “Chapter 21”: “Chapter 21”

5.5. Open: Open: ““eFlashcards”eFlashcards”

http://www.glencoe.com/qe/http://www.glencoe.com/qe/efcsec.php?qi=21352efcsec.php?qi=21352