lecture 7-8 dsb-sc am mod i - at

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    Communication Systems-

    Communication Systems

    Instructor: Dr. Muhammad Arif 

    [email protected]

     The University of Lahore –Islamaad !ampus

    Lecture 7-8Date 14 March 2016

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]

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    "

    Overview

    Chapter 4.1-4.2, Basics of amplitude modulation Baseband vs Carrier Modulation

    Why Modulation

    Double Side Band Carrier Suppressed Modulation (BSD-SC)

    Types o Modulators

     – Multiplier Modulator 

     – !inear Modulator 

     – Switchin" Modulator 

     – #in" Modulator 

    $re%uency Convertor 

    Demodulation o DSB-SC Si"nals

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    Baseband and Carrier

    Communication Baseband&

    − Describes si"nals and systems whose ran"e o re%uencies is measuredrom ' to a maimum bandwidth or hi"hest si"nal re%uency

    − oice& Telephone '-*+,./0 CD '-11+',./

    − ideo& 2nalo" T 3+,M./4 T channel is '-5M./+ Di"ital4 dependin"on the si/e4 movement4 rames per second4 6

    − 7ample& wire4 coaial cable4 optical iber4 8CM phone

    Carrier Communication&− Carrier& a waveorm (usually sinusoidal) that is modulated to

    represent the inormation to be transmitted+ This carrier wave is usuallyo much hi"her re%uency than the modulatin" (baseband) si"nal+

    − Modulation& is the process o varyin" a carrier signal  in order to usethat si"nal to convey inormation+

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waveformhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinusoidalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_(telecommunications)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequencyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrier_wavehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrier_wavehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequencyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_(telecommunications)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinusoidalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waveform

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    Communication-

    Modulation

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    Modulation Modulation

    − 2 process that causes a shit in the ran"e o re%uencies o a si"nal+ 9ain advanta"es

    − 2ntenna si/e& hal o the antenna si/e+ Thousands o miles or baseband

    − Better usa"e o limited bandwidth& less side lopes

    − Trade bandwidth or S:#& CDM2

    − #obust to inter-symbol-intererence (multipath delay)

    − #obust to errors and distortions

    Types−

    2nalo"& 2M (DSB4 SSB4 SB)4 $M4 Delta modulation− Di"ital& 2S4 $S4 8S4 ;2M4 6

    − 8ulse modulation& 8CM4 8DM4 6 $iber4 phone

    2dvanced& CDM2 (*9)4 O$DM (W!2:4 WM2:)4 6+

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    #

    2M-DSB-SC

    7ample 3+<

    0

    0

    Upper sideband (USB)Lower sideband (LSB)

    0

    →t

    →t

    →t

    )( t m

    )t(

     

    ϕ

    )(  ω  M 

    →ω

    )(  ω Φ

    →ωcωcω−

    )t(ϕ

    )tcos( cω

    )=  t c$%   ω cos(

    π

    →ω

    )(  t m)cos( ct ω 

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