lecture 12: tissue engineering scaffolds – 3.054 / 3.36 ... · "guidance of engineered...
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Extracellular matrix
Image by MIT OpenCourseWare. After Ricci.
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CG Scaffold: Microstructure
100 µm
96 µmO’Brien, Harley et al., 2004
100 µm
Pek et al., 2004
Relative density = 0.005!
Fig. 4: O'Brien, F. J., B. A. Harley, et al. Biomaterials 25,
(2 004): 1077-86. Courtesy of Elsevier. Used with p ermission.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142961203006306
Fig. 1: Pek, Y. S., M. Spector, et al. Biomaterials 25 (2004):
473-82. Courtesy of Elsevier. Used with permission.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142961203005416
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Collagen-GAG Foaming Freeze-dried
Salt leaching Electrospun
Selective laser sintering
Acellular elastin scaffold from porcine heart tissue Sources in Cellular
Materials in Nature and Medicine
Images removed due to copyright restrictions.
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Collagen-GAG Scaffold: Fabrication
Production of CG Suspension
Yannas!
Courtesy of Brendan Harley. Used with permission.
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CG Scaffold: Fabrication
Yannas, Harley!
Courtesy of Brendan Harley. Used with permission.
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CG Scaffold: Pore Size
Harley, O’Brien
O'Brien, B. A. Harley, I. V. Yannas, et al. Biomaterials 26 (2005):
433-41. Courtesy of Elsevier. Used with permission.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142961204002017
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CG Scaffold: Compression (Dry)
Harley et al., 2007!
Source: Harley, B. A., et al. Acta Biomaterialia 3 (2007):
463-74. Courtesy of Elsevier. Used with permission.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1742706107000025
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Solid Strut Modulus
Es = 762 MPa! !Es = 5.28 MPa!(dry) ! ! !(wet)!
Harley, Silva!
Source: Harley, B. A., et al. Acta Biomaterialia 3 (2007):
463-74. Courtesy of Elsevier. Used with permission.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1742706107000025
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Tsang et al. 2007
Engelmayer et al., 2006
Engelmayer Engelmayer et al., 2006 et al., 2006
Source: Engelmayr, George C., Jr., et al."Guidance of Engineered Tissue CollagenOrientation by Large-scale ScaffoldMicrostructures." Journal of Biomechanics39 (2006): 1819–31. Courtesy ofElsevier. Used with permission.
Source: Jean, A., and G. C. Engelmyr Jr."Finite Element Analysis of an Accordion-likeHoneycomb Scaffold for Cardiac TissueEngineering." Journal of Biomechanics 43(2010): 3035-43. Courtesy of Elsevier. Usedwith permission.
Figure removed due to copyright restrictions. See Figure 4: Ts ang,
V. L., et al. FA SEB Jo urnal 21,no. 3 (2007): 790-801.
http://www.fa sebj.org/content/21/3/790
Source: Engelmayr, George C., Jr., et al."Guidance of Engineered Tissue CollagenOrientation by Large-scale ScaffoldMicrostructures." Journal of Biomechanics39 (2006): 1819–31. Courtesy ofElsevier. Used with permission.
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3.054 / 3.36 Cellular Solids: Structure, Properties and ApplicationsSpring 2015
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