8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

1/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   1<

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

Hc tahs nifturi?

---------------------2- Wrb``hf Vhmcs4 Gishmc Fkcfipts.

5- Wrb``hf Vhmcs4 Wypis

 B- Uimunbtkry shmcs.

E- ]brchcm shmcs.

F- Muhgi shmcs.

G- Fabcmibeni jissbmi shmcs.

6- Ukbg Vur`bfi Jbrohcms.

Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Ukbg Jbrohcms  &  ط ؤ هؽلم هىحؤ هفزلب

Wai hc`krjbthkc hcfnugig hc tahs nifturi hs nbrminy tboic `rkj JYWFG (@A]B, 5

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

2/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   12

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

Gishmc k` Vhmcs (Nimicg, Fknkr bcg Vhzi)

Ych`krjhty حنرىث hc gishmc sabnn hcfnugi sabpi, fknkr, ghjicshkcs, nimicgs  ح ثءنفهح

ىزهحص , ekrgirs, bcg hnnujhcbthkc kr ritrkri`nifthvhty.

Vabpis

Hc micirbn tairi bri pbrthfunbr sabpis ei usig ixfnushviny `kr spifh`hf shmcs kr sirhis

k` shmcs? Wbeni 2 sakws skji k` taij.

Fknkr

Jkst fkjjkc ظط زدفح usis k` shmc fknkrs bri sakwc hc Wbeni 5 einkw.

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

3/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   15

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

Nimicg

Wai tirj nimicg sabnn hcfnugi bnn wkrg jissbmis bcg syjekn bcg brrkw gishmcs tabt

bri hcticgig tk fkcviy spifh`hf jibchcms. Vkjithjis b fabcmi `rkj wkrg jissbmis

tk syjekns riquhris shmch`hfbct thji `kr puenhf igufbthkc. ]krg jissbmis sakung ei

bs erhi` bs pkssheni bcg tai nittirhcm sakung ei nbrmi ickuma.

Vhzi (Ghjicshkcs)

Vjbnnir shzis k` trb``hf rkbg shmcs bri gishmcig tk ei usig kc ehoiwbys bcg skji

ktair k``-rkbg bppnhfbthkcs ثز هح زث ؽىنثضح. Nbrmir shzis bri gishmcig `kr usi kc

`riiwbys bcg ixprisswbys, bcg fbc bnsk ei usig kc junth-nbci ghvhgig ahmawbys bcg

kc ucghvhgig ahmawbys abvhcm 9 kr jkri nbcis k` trb``hf bcg/kr ahma spiigs. Wai

hctirjighbti shzis bri gishmcig tk ei usig kc ktair ahmawby typis.

Uitrkri`nifthvhty bcg Hnnujhcbthkc ضحنـ ف ذح ب 

Wairi bri jbcy jbtirhbns furrictny bvbhnbeni `kr ritrkri`nifthkc ثفه  bcg vbrhkus

jitakgs furrictny bvbhnbeni `kr tai hnnujhcbthkc هذث ب  k` shmcs. Uimunbtkry, wbrchcm,

bcg muhgi shmcs sabnn ei ritrkri`nifthvi kr hnnujhcbtig tk sakw tai sbji sabpi bcg

fknkr ey ekta gby bcg chmat. Wai riquhrijicts `kr shmc hnnujhcbthkc sabnn ckt ei

fkcshgirig tk ei sbths`hig ey striit kr ahmawby nhmathcm.

Nkfbthkc

Ixbjpnis k` aihmats bcg nbtirbn nkfbthkcs k` shmcs `kr typhfbn hcstbnnbthkcs bri

hnnustrbtig hc @hmuri 2. Ixbjpnis k` nkfbthkcs `kr skji typhfbn shmcs bt hctirsifthkcs

bri hnnustrbtig hc @hmuris 5 bcg 6.

Vhmcs sakung ei nkfbtig kc tai rhmat-abcg shgi k` tai rkbgwby wairi taiy bri ibshny

rifkmchzig bcg ucgirstkkg ey rkbg usirs. Ebshfbnny, shmcs hc ktair nkfbthkcs sakung

ei fkcshgirig kcny bs suppnijictbryىفن(ذح)  tk shmcs hc tai ckrjbn nkfbthkcs.

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

4/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   16

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

5/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   17

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

6/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   19

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

Vhmcs sakung ei hc micirbn hcghvhgubnny hcstbnnig kc sipbrbti pkstsب

حظىث

 kr jkucthcms 

 ىدءنثؽ ixfipt wairi taiy suppnijict ثىفن  kr ckt fkc`nhft زثنن   ibfa ktair. Hc

bgghthkc, shmcs sakung ei nkfbtig sufa tabt taiy gk ckt kesfuri هثى ثن(ثطن)  ibfa

ktair bcg gk ckt kesfuri tai shmat ghstbcfi k` grhvirs.

Kviraibg shmcs bri usubnny usig kc `riiwbys bcg ixprisswbys bcg bt nkfbthkcs

wairi spbfi hs ckt bvbhnbeni bt tai rkbgshgi.

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

7/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   10

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

\ksts bcg Jkucthcms ظىثب ف هف تم هدءلؤ

Vhmc pksts, `kucgbthkcs, bcg jkucthcms sabnn ei sk fkcstruftig bs tk akng shmcs hc b

prkpir bcg pirjbcict pkshthkc, bcg tk rishst swbyhcm زخثثنهح  hc tai whcg kr

ghspnbfijict ey vbcgbnhsj ءزن ىء فى زشن.

5-  Wrb``hf Vhmcs4 Wypis 

 B-  Uimunbtkry shmcs  ـرب ه ؤ ىظه

Uimunbtkry shmcs sabnn ei usig tk hc`krj rkbg usirs k` siniftig trb``hf nbws kr

rimunbthkcs bcg hcghfbti tai bppnhfbehnhty k` tai nimbn riquhrijicts  ثثهح .حهىن ءثؽ 

Uimunbtkry shmcs sabnn ei hcstbnnig bt kr cibr wairi tai rimunbthkcs bppny. Wai shmcs

sabnn fnibrny hcghfbti tai riquhrijicts hjpksig ey tai rimunbthkcs bcg sabnn ei

gishmcig bcg hcstbnnig tk prkvhgi bgiqubti vhshehnhty اث bcg nimhehnhty ثذ. @hmuri 7

sakws gh``irict ixbjpnis k` rimunbtkry shmcs.

Uimunbtkry shmcs sabnn ei riftbcmunbr ucniss spifh`hfbnny gishmcbtig ktairwhsi.

Uimunbtkry shmcs abvi spifh`hf gishmc `ibturis rimbrghcm shzi, sabpi, fknkr, bcg

nimicg.

E-  ]brchcm shmcs بل لؼ ته ؤ ىظه

]brchcm shmcs fbnn btticthkc tk ucixpiftig fkcghthkcs kc kr bgdbfict tk b ahmawby,

striit, kr prhvbti rkbgs kpic tk puenhf trbvin bcg tk shtubthkcs tabt jhmat ckt ei

ribghny bppbrict tk rkbg usirs. ]brchcm shmcs bnirt rkbg usirs tk fkcghthkcs tabt

jhmat fbnn `kr b rigufthkc k` spiig kr bc bfthkc hc tai hctirist k` sb`ity bcg i``hfhict

trb``hf kpirbthkcs.

Hc micirbn, bnn wbrchcm shmcs sabnn ei ghbjkcg-sabpig (squbri whta kci ghbmkcbn

virthfbn) whta b enbfo nimicg bcg ekrgir kc b yinnkw ebfomrkucg. ]brchcm shmcs

usubnny abvi spifh`hf stbcgbrgs rimbrghcm shzis, sabpis, fknkrs, bcg nimicgs. @hmuri 9

sakws gh``irict ixbjpnis k` wbrchcm shmcs.

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

8/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   1=

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

9/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   11

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

10/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   18

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

F-  Muhgi shmcs بل ث طز ؤ ى ظه

Muhgi shmcs bri issicthbn tk ghrift rkbg usirs bnkcm striits bcg ahmawbys, tk hc`krj

taij k` hctirsifthcm rkutis, tk ghrift taij tk fhthis, tkwcs, vhnnbmis, kr ktair

hjpkrtbct gisthcbthkcs, tk hgicth`y cibrey rhvirs bcg stribjs, pbros, `krists, bcg

ahstkrhfbn shtis, bcg micirbnny tk mhvi sufa hc`krjbthkc bs whnn ainp taij bnkcm taihr

wby hc tai jkst shjpni, ghrift jbccir pkssheni.

Vhjhnbr tk tai rimunbtkry bcg wbrchcm shmcs, spifh`hf gishmc stbcgbrgs sakung ei

`knnkwig rimbrghcm nkfbthkc, fknkr, sabpi, shzi, ritrkri`nifthkc, bcg Hnnujhcbthkc `kr

muhgi shmcs.

Micirbnny, muhgi shmcs kc striits bcg ahmawbys sabnn abvi b wahti jissbmi bcg

ekrgir kc b mriic ebfomrkucg. @hmuri 0 sakws gh``irict ixbjpnis k` wbrchcm shmcs.

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

11/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   8<

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

12/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   82

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

G- Fabcmibeni jissbmi shmcs

B Fabcmibeni Jissbmi Vhmc (FJV)  ‖  bnsk fbnnig Pbrhbeni Jissbmi Vhmc PJV kr

Gycbjhf Jissbmi Vhmc GJV - hs b trb``hf fkctrkn givhfi tabt hs fbpbeni k` ghspnbyhcm

kci kr jkri bntircbthvi jissbmis. Vkji fabcmibeni jissbmi shmcs abvi b enbco

jkgi waic ck jissbmi hs ghspnbyig, wahni ktairs ghspnby junthpni jissbmis whta

kcny kci k` tai jissbmis ghspnbyig bt b thji (sufa bs K\IC/FNKVIG shmcs).

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

13/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   85

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

6- Ukbg Vur`bfi Jbrohcms ضؽت هؽل( ط( ظىحؤ  

Jbrohcms kc ahmawbys bcg kc prhvbti rkbgs kpic tk puenhf trbvin abvi hjpkrtbct

`ucfthkcs hc prkvhghcm muhgbcfi bcg hc`krjbthkc `kr tai rkbg usir. Jbdkr jbrohcm

typis hcfnugi pbvijict bcg fure jbrohcms, ginhcibtkrs ىىثز ح حه زثىزثؽ لث حه , fknkrig

pbvijicts, fabccinhzhcm givhfis, bcg hsnbcgs.

Jbrohcms abvi nhjhtbthkcs. Phshehnhty k` tai jbrohcms fbc ei nhjhtig ey sckw, gierhs

ثح, bcg wbtir kc kr bgdbfict tk tai jbrohcms. Jbrohcm gurbehnhty hs b``iftig ey

jbtirhbn fabrbftirhsthfs, trb``hf vknujis, wibtair, bcg nkfbthkc. Akwivir, ucgir

jkst ahmawby fkcghthkcs, jbrohcms prkvhgi hjpkrtbct hc`krjbthkc wahni bnnkwhcm

jhchjbn ghvirshkc k` btticthkc `rkj tai rkbgwby.

Jbtirhbns -  \bvijict bcg fure jbrohcms bri fkjjkcny pnbfig ey ushcm pbhcts kr

tairjkpnbsthfs? akwivir, ktair suhtbeni jbrohcm jbtirhbns, hcfnughcm rbhsig

pbvijict jbroirs bcg fknkrig pbvijicts, bri bnsk usig. Ginhcibtkrs bcg

fabccinhzhcm givhfis bri vhsheny pnbfig hc b virthfbn pkshthkc shjhnbr tk shmcs bekvi

tai rkbgwby. 

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

14/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   86

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

Fknkrs  ‖  Jkst usig fknkrs k` pbvijict bcg fure jbrohcms bri yinnkw, wahti, rig,

bcg enui. Enbfo fbc bnsk ei usig hc fkcducfthkc whta taisi fknkrs.

- ]ahti jbrohcms `kr nkcmhtughcbn nhcis usubnny usig tk ginhcibti ح ل ح ز 4

B. Wai sipbrbthkc k` trb``hf `nkws hc tai sbji ghrifthkc, kr

E. Wai rhmat-abcg igmi k` tai rkbgwby.

- Xinnkw  jbrohcms `kr nkcmhtughcbn nhcis usubnny usig tk ginhcibti4

B. Wai sipbrbthkc k` trb``hf trbvinhcm hc kppkshti ghrifthkcs,

E. Wai ni`t igmi k` tai rkbgwbys k` ghvhgig ahmawbys, kci-wby striits kr rbjps, kr

F. Wai sipbrbthkc k` twk-wby ni`t-turc nbcis bcg rivirsheni nbcis `rkj ktair nbcis.

- Uig  rbhsig pbvijict jbroirs kr ginhcibtkrs sabnn ginhcibti4

B. Wrufo isfbpi rbjps, kr

E. Kci-wby rkbgwbys, rbjps, kr trbvin nbcis tabt sabnn ckt ei ictirig kr usig hc tai

ghrifthkc `rkj wahfa tai jbroirs bri vhsheni.

- Enui jbrohcms bri usubnny usig whta wahti jbrohcms `kr pbrohcm spbfis `kr pirskcs

whta ghsbehnhthis.

@ucfthkcs - Wai micirbn `ucfthkcs k` nkcmhtughcbn nhcis sabnn ei4

B. B gkueni nhci :::::::: hcghfbtis jbxhjuj kr spifhbn ristrhfthkcs,

E. B sknhg nhci ghsfkurbmis kr prkahehts frksshcm,

F. B erkoic nhci - - - - - - - hcghfbtis b pirjhsshvi fkcghthkc, bcg

G. B gkttig nhci . . . . . . . . prkvhgis muhgbcfi kr wbrchcm k` b gkwcstribj fabcmi hc

nbci ̀ ucfthkc.

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

15/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   87

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg

8/17/2019 Lec 06 Traffic Signs and Markings

16/16

 

@bfunty k` Icmhciirhcm - 6rg 

 Xibr   89

Wrb``hf Icm. Wrb``hf Vhmcs bcg Jbrohcms 29 ‖ 20

Gr. @hrbs A. Bsbg