leadership strategies for high performance contact centres
DESCRIPTION
This Presentation was prepared & shared by me as a Guest Speaker at a Conference on 'Customer Experience and Service Quality Excellence', organised by Gripel (www.gripel.com), on 27 and 28 May 2011.TRANSCRIPT
Leadership Strategies
For High Performance Contact Centres
Live Experiences
• Lack of Personal Accountability
• Boring IVRs
• Redundant Technology
• Customer’s Opportunity Lost
• INEFFECTIVE LEADERSHIP
Some Important Facts*Source:
•NASSCOM(National Association of Software
and Services Company)
• Call Centre Outlook
►10.3 percent of all customer interactions can only be properly resolved by taking them outside the contact
center and need support from other departments across the enterprise
►More than 95. 4 million contacts a day require assistance from someone outside the contact center,
which is approximately 238 million minutes each day that contact center personnel spend asking for help or
transferring calls
►If a contact center can reduce the time per call by even one minute by fine-tuning or changing the
process for leveraging a knowledge worker that could mean contact centers could reduce their cost per call by
$2.013. When multiplying this across all of the calls handled by contact centers on a daily basis, this could add up
to a very substantial cost savings
►Attrition levels as high as 30% p.a, ranges between 30% - 40% in Australia and Asia Pacific
►Absence runs between 7% - 10% p.a**
►Call Centre Industry Involves high level of „Emotional Labour‟ and hence People Engagement in non-
negotiable
►The outlook for fiscal year 2010-2011 (NASSCOM) states that India's IT-BPO exports are estimated to grow by
13 to 15%, whereas domestic IT-BPO is expected to gain by 15 to 17% during the fiscal year of 2011
►The strengthening economy is expected to drive India's domestic spend to over $70 billion US in fiscal
year 2011, and increase the size of the workforce by almost a quarter of a million
► Chairman Rajendra Pawar (NASSCOM) was recently quoted as saying, “We are coming back to growth
levels seen prior to the slowdown and in the near term we see lot of headroom to catapult this growth”
Why Contact Centres Fail?
Lack of Empowerment and Decision
making at Lower Levels
Hygiene Factors ignored–
Attendance, Absenteeism and Training
Company only believes in Sales
Mantra
Short-sightedness in Technology
Trends
Leadership believes in ‘Following’
than ‘Leading’
10 Years +- HorizonS.No Criteria - 10 Years + 10 Years
1 Growth Rate By 20% each year By 65% each year
2 Technology Basic – Traditional PBX,
Distributed Components
Advanced – Unified
Communication
3 Mode of
Communication
WLL phones, Emails,
Paper
Virtual, Homecentres
4 Employee
Engagement
Minimal Highly Important
5 Customers Didn‟t Care Too Much Compare Services and
Move on
6 Stakeholders Outsourced or Off
shored
Moving Shores
7 Leadership Strategy Strategizing was
important
Strategy is the „KEY‟ to
SUCCESS
Ten Indispensable Leadership Strategies
10 ‘I’ Commandments
1. Get the Strategizing BASICS right
2. Work with the RIGHT Technology
3. Manage Operations Efficiently
4. DEFINE KRAs that Matter to People and not Organization
alone
5. ADOPT Quality as a non compromising tool
6. CAPTURE Customer, People, Stakeholder and Competition
voice and Take Corrective actions
7. Cost Centre to Revenue Centre – Do it with Caution !
8. REVIEW your decision of maintaining In-house/ off shored
/outsourced Contact Centre
9. DEVELOP Internal Champions to Lead the Team
10.Follow the ICE Approach
Commandment One:
Get the BASICS right
Get the BASICS Right !
“We only did what was asked of us.” – Attitude and Excuse
Example of a Contact Centre that Failed for non intervention and investigation by
Mid-level managers
Seven important tasks every LEADER must perform:
1. Be a part of formulating company‟s mission statement, its philosophy and long
term goals
2. Conduct an analysis that reflects company’s internal conditions and capabilities
3. Assess company‟s external and internal environment, including competition,
economic, social, political, technological, Industry and operations
4. Analyze the company‟s options by matching its resources with external
environment
5. Develop annual objectives and short term strategies that are compatible with the
selected set of long-term objectives and grand strategies
6. Implement the strategic choices by means of allocated budgets in which the
matching of tasks, people, structures, technologies, and reward systems is
emphasized
7. Evaluate the success of strategic process as an input for future decision making
Commandment Two:
Work with the Right Technology
Working with Right Technology
Self Service for Customers or Self Destruction ?
Human Interface Vs. Automated IVR. What is good ?
Be Tech – Savvy
Explore the Technology Market for Call Centre Solutions:
• VOIP Web – Based Interactions
• Web Based Self Service / Remote Access to Customer’s Computer
• Voice Based Training and Performance Management
• Home shoring and Homed Based CTI
• Predictive Dialer
• Debt Collection Software
• IVR with AI – Voice Recognition – Text to Speech
• Viewscast – Real Time Customer Feedback
• Cloud Based Solutions
• Virtual Assistance
- Unified Solutions: Technology that Improves your processes, Makes life
simple for a customer and Empowers employees !
VideoUnified Communication
Commandment Three:
Manage Operations Efficiently
Five Steps to Setting Up Effective Operations
Manage Operations Efficiently
Hire Right Train RightOngoing
Performance Management
RetrainSuccession
Plan
Uncompromising Aspects: Skip Levels by Managers and Regular Interaction with the Employees
Daily Huddles
360 Degree Feedbacks
Weekly Performance Report
Monthly – Quarterly – Yearly Appraisals
Quality Audit / Monitoring Team
Workforce Management Team
MIS Team
Manage Operations
Efficiently
De - Risking Your Process
Commandment Four:
Define KRAs That Matter To People
Define KRAs that Matter
Relationship between KRAs, Incentives, Employee Motivation:
Y = f(x) + x1 + x2 + ……….
KRA = f(Incentives) + Employee Motivation
Rule of Incentive:
Profit
Volume
L M H
M
L
H
Volume
Profit
L M H
H
M
L
Hygiene Matters - Monetary
Incentives AttachedPromotional Incentive Attached
Define KRAs that Matter
Relationship between KRAs, Incentives, Employee Motivation:
Y = f(x) + x1 + x2 + ……….
KRA = f(Incentives) + Employee Motivation
Rule of Incentive (contd):
Profit
Volume
L M H
M
L
H
Self Motivated Team -
Herzberg’s Motivation Factors
Freakonomics:
Incentives can be damaging if
designed inappropriately
What are the triggers and
What are you trying to achieve?
Very Often, we fail to
measure the effectiveness
derived out of existing incentive
system
Commandment Five:
Adopting Quality as a Non Compromising Tool
Adopting Quality as a Non
Compromising Tool
- How effectively are we monitoring our Quality aspect? Are our QA’s efficient?
- Assess issues like-
- Calibration
- Quality form reflects customer expectations
- Quality form sets standards for the service we wish to provide
- Is something more needed apart from generic Quality team and to survive
in today’s competitive environment?
- Research shows that tools like Six Sigma and Lean management has
helped various companies achieve the following:
- Yield Improvement
- Productivity enhancement
- TAT reduction
- Reduction in wastes / defects
- Improved Customer satisfaction
Adopting Quality as a Non
Compromising Tool
Criteria Six Sigma Lean
Principle Reduce Variation Remove Waste
Defect Reduction Focuses on producing
99.99966% defect free
products
Focuses on elimination of
waste and creating value
for customers
Steps Involved 1. Define 1. Identify Value
2. Measure 2. Identify Value Stream
3. Analyze 3. Flow
4. Improve 4. Pull
5. Control 5. Perfection
Focus Problem Focused Flow Focused
Primary effect Stable Process Output Improved TAT
Commandment Six:
Capture and Work on All Voices
Capture and Work on All Voices
Do we only assess the Voice Of Customer?
Important Components of a Survey:
SURVEY COMPONENTS
Customer
Process
Stakeholders
Competitors
Identifying Vendors for CSAT
SurveysWhat to look for in Vendors:
►Take Customer Satisfaction measurement to the next
level
►Identify your competitive advantage
►Understand best practice and superior performance
►Take a strategic look at your industry and / or region
►Efficiencies / competencies
►Weak Points
►Pinpoint the most important drivers of service
delight
►Know the link between satisfaction and operational
aspects of the call centre
For some industries,
reducing customer
defections by just
5% can double
profits – ‘Harvard
Business Review’.
Commandment Seven:
Convert from Cost Centre to Revenue Centre
Cost to Revenue Centre
GE CASE STUDY – Successful Revenue Center !
Cross Selling Up Selling
Tie Ups with Other
Vendors
Outbound Sales
Process Improvements
Cost to Revenue Centre-
Be Cautious !
Caution Statements:
Persistent Outbound Impact –
Ø Wrong Timings
Ǿ No Research of Customer Background
Ǿ Lack Of Training
Ǿ Sell and Forget
Ǿ Intruding into Customer’s Privacy
Make the Most when the Customer Calls You !
Commandment Eight:
Review Your Decisions
Ongoing Review
Every Year do the following checks:
CHECK• Is the Contact Centre Model Sustainable?
CHECK• Can the Cost be Reduced?
CHECK
• Does it help us achieve us mission statement?
Commandment Nine:
Develop Internal Champions
Employee Engagement
The ‘HELP’ Factor
Engagement Loyalty PerformanceLevel of Work
Health Meter =
Employee Engagement
1. Measure the strength of the relationship between Work Aspects,
Employee Engagement, Loyalty and Performance for individual
employees as well as the whole centre.
2. Identify areas of low performance compared to industry
benchmarks.
3. Through multiple regression analysis derive the significant drivers
of Engagement, Loyalty and Performance.
4. Recommend key areas to focus on to improve employee
Engagement, Loyalty and Performance at individual and centre
level.
Commandment Ten:
Follow the ICE Approach
ICE Approach
Coordination
Engagement
Innovation
1. Incremental
Innovation
2. Continuous
Improvement
3. Breakthrough
Innovation
1. Internal
Stakeholders
2. External
Vendors
3. Customers
4. Suppliers
5. Competitors
1. Engagement by Top
management
2. Employee contribution in
Change management
VideoFuture Contact Centres