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Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee Natural Diversity Recovery Catchment Gavan Mullan DEC MIDWEST REGION

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Page 1: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Landscape Restoration in the

Buntine-MarchageegNatural Diversity Recovery Catchment

Gavan MullanDECMIDWEST REGION

Page 2: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Contentsa) Location

b) About the projectb) About the project

c) Biological assets

d) Meeting the challenge of management

e) Summary of actions to datee) Summary of actions to date(planning + on-ground)

f) Winsf) Wins

g) Future works

h) Review

Page 3: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally
Page 4: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally
Page 5: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

About the project…

DEC, through the Salinity Strategy , g y gy

(2000) is responsible for ensuring

significant natural areas, such as

wetlands, threatened by salinity are wetlands, threatened by salinity are

protected.

Page 6: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

About the project…

This is achieved through the selection of This is achieved through the selection of

priority catchment areas, called Natural

Diversity Recovery Catchments (NDRC),

that have been identified under the State that have been identified under the State

Salinity Action Plan and information from

the related biological survey.

Page 7: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

About the project…Aim of Natural Diversity Recovery Catchments:

1. To protect and where possible restore high1. To protect and where possible restore high

priority biodiversity assets, particularly

tl d th t th t d b li it wetlands, that are threatened by salinity,

and which are regionally significant.

2 To contribute to the development of 2. To contribute to the development of

technologies to combat salinity throughout

the agricultural region.

Page 8: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

About the project…

In the Buntine-Marchagee there is a wide

diversity of regionally significant natural areas diversity of regionally significant natural areas

(wetlands), threatened by salinity (five distinct

‘types’ of wetlands).

Page 9: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Priority biodiversity asset:Naturally saline braided wetland channel (aerial view)

Page 10: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Priority biodiversity asset:Wetland with special substrate: Gypsum (calcium sulphate)

Page 11: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Priority biodiversity asset:Wetland with special substrate: Bentonite (type of clay)

Page 12: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Priority biodiversity asset:Fresh-brackish wetland

Page 13: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Priority biodiversity asset:Fresh-water claypan wetland

Page 14: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Meeting the challenge

a) Values based planning;

b) Multiple partnerships;) p p p ;

c) Integrated packages of on-ground) g p g gactions.

Although none of these management elements are new, their combination and application over multiple land tenures and long (greater than 10 year) timeframes at g (g y )landscape scales is unusual in Australian agricultural landscapes.

Page 15: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Summary of actions to date:y

(planning & on-ground)

Page 16: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Recovery Plan: 2007 – 2027 & Supporting Information

Page 17: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Steering Committee:Values based planning; multiple partnerships

Page 18: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Aquatic invertebrates as ‘biological’ indicators

Page 19: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Aquatic invertebrates as ‘biological’ indicators

Page 20: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Vegetation health as a ‘biological’ indicator

Page 21: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Surface water flow, & groundwater levels as a ‘physical’ indicator

Page 22: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Integrated Water ManagementAbout 12,000 ha treated to date

Page 23: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Integrated Water ManagementNational accreditation of a local contractor for construction of conservation earthworks

Page 24: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Integrated Water ManagementIntegrated Water ManagementLandholder viewing operation of grassed waterway following large rainfall event in

December 2007 (1-in-45 year event).

Page 25: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Integrated Water Management:upgraded culvert under construction

Page 26: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Integrated Water Management:Revegetation for habitat & water use

Page 27: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Integrated Water Management:Mallee eucalypts (for oil, biomass products, carbon storage)

Page 28: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Integrated Water Management:Revegetation – saltbush alleys for fodder

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Support of mallee water-use research

Page 30: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Landscape Design for Bird Conservation; & a Monitoring and Evaluation Strategy of this design

Page 31: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Winsa) On-ground:

t l t bi l i l t▪ too early to measure biological outcomes,however, revegetation has improvedprobability of persistence of biota near toprobability of persistence of biota near topriority biological assets threatened bysalinity (via implementation of LandscapeDesign + use of well established restorationDesign + use of well established restorationprinciples);

▪ improved management of private property.About 12,000 ha treated with IntegratedW t M tWater Management.

Page 32: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Wins…continuedb) Knowledge gained:

▪ increased survey effort has revealed moreycomplete list of species;

▪ large monitoring effort is contributing tolarge monitoring effort is contributing tounderstanding of altered hydrology –relevant to SW Australia;

▪ large scale implementation of IntegratedWater Management (planning &operational);

▪ refined revegetation techniques tog qachieve high establishment success inconsecutive ‘record dry years’ (06-07).

Page 33: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Wins…continued

c) New industry development:) y p

▪ contribution to the commerciallyprospective mallee eucalypt industry;prospective mallee eucalypt industry;

plant water-use research;

building up product in the paddock;

Page 34: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Wins…continued

d) Positive comments by landowners:

▪ preference for long term projects withconsistent resources;

▪ value the quality of work;

value the landscape scale of work▪ value the landscape scale of work.

e) Recognition from the Global Restoration e) Recognition from the Global Restoration Network:

▪ one of Australasia’s ‘Highly Commended’▪ one of Australasia s Highly Commendedecological restoration projects (2009)

Page 35: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Future works…

a) Use of ‘Risk Analysis’ and ‘expert groups’ to help with actions at or immediately adjacent help with actions at, or immediately adjacent to assets (managing the altered hydrology issue););

b) Asset-targeted management intervention;

c) Further development of Monitoring & Evaluation to show relationship between Evaluation to show relationship between management intervention and condition of biological assets.

Page 36: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Review

P t t d h ibl t t ti Protect and where possible restore representative samples of important biological assets

Page 37: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Reviewa) Landscape scale project targeting important

biological assets threatened by salinity;▪ contributes to sustainable & profitable

land use on private property;

b) Cross tenure works: most on private property;p p y;

c) Values-based planning;

d) Multiple partnerships;

e) ‘Integrated packages’ of on-ground works;e) Integrated packages of on ground works;

Page 38: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Review…continued

f) On-going commitment of resources (f nds and people)(funds and people);

g) Successful large scale on ground works;g) Successful large scale on-ground works;

h) One of Australasia’s ‘Highly Commended’ h) One of Australasia s Highly Commended ecological restoration projects under the Global Restoration Network;

h) Accountable process.

Page 39: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Further information

http://www dec wa gov au/land/http://www.dec.wa.gov.au/land/salinity/recovery-catchments.html

Brochure

Investigation reports & case studies g p

Page 40: Landscape Restoration in the Buntine-Marchagee · priority biodiversity assets, particularly wetl d th t tlands, that are th t d b li it threatened by salinity, and which are regionally

Buntine-MarchageeBuntine-MarchageeNatural Diversity Recovery Catchment

David Lindsay Melissa Rowan GavanDavid Lindsay Melissa Rowan Gavan

The team

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