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  • 8/20/2019 LA Pharmacists Dismissal

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    Case 2:11-cr-00922-DDP Document 803 Filed 10/13/14 Page of4 Page I :7181

    1 STEPHANIE YONEKURA

    Acting Uni ted

    Sta tes Attorney

    2 ROBERT E. DUGDALE

    Ass is tan t

    United

    Sta tes

    Attorney

    3

    Chief , Criminal

    Divis ion

    LANA

    MORTON-OWENS

    (Cal.

    SBN:

    233831)

    4 GRANT B GELBERG (Cal. SBN: 229454)

    Ass is tan t

    United

    Sta tes Attorneys

    5 Major Frauds Sect ion

    1100

    United

    Sta tes Courthouse

    6 312 North Spring St ree t

    Los Angeles, Cal i fo rn ia

    90012

    7 Telephone: (213) 894-3547/2872

    Facsimile: (213) 894-6269

    8

    E-mail :

    [email protected]

    grant .gelberg@usdoj .gov

    9

    Attorneys for P l a i n t i f f

    10 UNITED STATES

    OF AMERICA

    11 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

    12 FOR THE

    CENTRAL

    DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

    13 UNITED STATES OF

    AMERICA,

    14 Pla in t i f f ,

    15

    v.

    16

    MIKE

    MIKAELIAN

    e t

    a l . ,

    17

    Defendant.

    18

    No CR 11-922(8)-DDP

    GOVERNMENT S

    REQUEST

    FOR DISMISSAL

    AS TO DEFENDANTS THEODORE

    YOON AND

    PHIC

    LIM ONLY

    19

    Pursuant to

    Fed. R

    Crim. P. 48(a) ,

    and in the

    in te res t of

    20 j us t i c e , the

    government hereby requests

    t ha t the

    Second Superseding

    21 Indictment,

    as

    well

    as

    the under lying indictments,

    in

    the above-

    22

    en t i t l ed case

    be dismissed

    with pre judice

    as to

    defendant

    Theodore

    23 Yoon

    ( defendant

    Yoon )

    and defendant Phic

    Lim ( defendant Lim ).

    24

    The

    government

    makes th i s

    request

    in

    cons ide ra t ion

    of

    the

    fol lowing:

    25

    On

    the

    evening

    of October 6, 2014, counsel for defendant

    Matthew

    26 Cho ( defendant Cho ),

    emai led

    a l e t t e r to counsel for defendants

    27 Yoon and Lim and

    to

    government

    counsel

    of record, AUSAs

    Lana

    Morton-

    28 Owens

    and Grant Gelberg ( the October

    6 l e t t e r ) .

    The October

    6

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    l e t t e r di sc losed

    informat ion

    p o t en t i a l l y covered by a p re -ex i s t i n g

    2 j o i n t

    defense agreement

    between

    defendants

    Yoon, Lim,

    and Cho and

    3 t h e i r

    re spec t ive

    counsel .

    Government counsel

    did not s o l i c i t

    or

    4 reques t the October 6 l e t t e r

    from defendant

    Cho s

    counsel and were

    5

    unaware before

    rev iewing

    the October

    6

    l e t t e r

    t h a t

    it

    would

    reference

    6

    any

    j o in t defense

    agreement

    informat ion.

    7 Af te r rece iving the October 6 l e t t e r

    government counsel

    8

    reviewed

    p r i o r communications from

    defendant

    Cho s counsel to

    9

    i d en t i fy

    any

    p o t en t i a l

    di sc losure of other

    j o i n t

    defense agreement

    10 informat ion.

    Communications

    from defendant

    Cho s

    counsel did not

    11

    co n s i s t en t ly

    i d en t i fy the

    sources for

    the

    informat ion

    she

    provided,

    12 and t he re fore

    government

    counsel

    are

    not able

    to

    determine

    the ex ten t

    13

    to

    which j o i n t defense

    agreement

    in format ion

    may have

    been

    a source

    14

    for

    the

    informat ion

    communicated to government counsel , i a t

    a l l .

    15 Government counse l have no

    meaningful way to

    sepa ra te the in format ion

    16 poss ib ly

    l ea rned

    th rough a breach of

    the j o i n t

    defense

    agreement

    from

    17

    othe r

    in format ion independent ly

    provided

    by

    defendant

    Cho

    and

    hi s

    18 counsel .

    19 Although

    government counse l p layed

    no

    ro le in

    the

    c rea t ion

    or

    20 d i s t r i b u t i o n of the October 6 l e t t e r nor

    did

    they a t any t ime

    21 s o l i c i t j o i n t defense agreement in format ion

    the

    government accepts

    22

    the

    represen ta t ion made by counsel

    for

    defendants Yoon and Lim

    tha t

    23

    the

    di sc losures

    made

    by defendant

    Cho s

    counse l to government counsel

    24

    could

    adverse ly

    impact

    the

    ab i l i t y

    of

    defendants

    Yoon

    and

    Lim

    to

    25 t e s t i f y in t h e i r own

    defense

    in

    t h i s

    case .

    26 The

    government

    a l so acknowledges t h a t plea negot i a t ion

    27 communications

    with

    coopera t ing

    government witnesses inc lud ing

    28

    exchanged dra f t plea

    agreement m a t e r i a l s were

    r equ i r ed to

    be

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    Case 2:11-cr-00922-DDP ocument 803 Filed 10/13/14 Page 3 of 4 Page

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    :7183

    1 disclosed to defendants Yoon and

    Lim,

    pursuant

    to

    Brady

    v.

    Maryland,

    2 373

    U.S.

    83 1963), Gigl io v.

    United

    States , 405

    U.S.

    150

    1972), and

    3 United Sta tes

    v.

    Sudikof f , 36 F.Supp. 2d

    1196

    C.D.C.A. 1999),

    and

    4

    were not

    t imely

    provided. Government counse l s fa i lu re to make

    5 t imely disc losure was a

    ser ious oversight ,

    and

    the

    government

    6 recognizes and

    agrees

    t ha t

    the

    informat ion and mater ia l s

    should

    have

    7 been disclosed well in

    advance

    of t r i a l to these defendants .

    8 The government a lso acknowledges

    t ha t

    t f a i l ed to t imely

    9 cor rec t and not i fy

    defendants

    Yoon and

    Lim of mater ia l omissions in

    10

    the

    Form DEA-6

    dated Apri l

    14,

    2014, prepared with

    respect to

    11

    government witness Ju l i e Shishalovsky.

    12

    Accordingly, in

    view

    of the cumulat ive

    ser iousness

    of the

    13

    matters

    descr ibed above, the government moves

    to dismiss

    t h i s

    case

    14 agains t defendants Yoon and Lim

    in

    the

    i n t e r e s t

    of j us t i c e . Because

    15

    t r i a l

    is ongoing, defendants Yoon and Lim must

    consent to

    the

    16 dismissal .

    Fed.

    R.

    Crim.

    P.

    48 a) .

    17

    Defendant

    Lim wil l

    continue

    to

    face

    charges

    in

    United

    Sta tes

    v.

    18 Lim, Case No.

    CR

    11-1075-SJO. To avoid t a in t ing the prosecution of

    19

    defendant

    Lim

    in

    CR

    11-1075-SJO ar i s ing as a re su l t of any

    di sc losure

    20

    of

    j o in t

    defense

    agreement informat ion in t h i s case, US s

    Lana

    21

    Morton-Owens

    and Grant

    Gelberg,

    together with

    US

    Mark

    Childs who

    22

    in

    his

    capaci ty

    as

    the

    t a i n t US in th i s case

    read

    the

    October 6

    23

    l e t t e r ) ,

    have been d i rec t ed not to share with any

    other

    US s the

    24

    25

    ll

    26 ll

    27

    28

    3

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    Case 2:11-cr-00922-DDP Document 803 Filed 10/13/14 Page 4 of 4 Page I :7184

    subs tance of any corrununication between them and

    defendant Cho s

    2 counsel

    r e l a t i n g

    to t h i s

    case .

    3 Dated: October 13, 2014

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    Respec t fu l ly submit ted

    STEPHANIE

    YONEKURA

    Act ing

    Uni ted

    S ta t e s Attorney

    ROBERT E.

    DUGDALE

    Ass i s t a n t

    Uni ted

    S ta t e s Attorney

    Chief Criminal Div is ion

    / s /

    LANA

    MORTON OWENS

    GRANT B. GELBERG

    Ass i s t a n t Uni ted Sta tes Attorneys

    Attorneys

    fo r

    P l a i n t i f f

    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

    4

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    Case 2:11-cr-00922-DDP Document 805 Filed 10/14/14 Page of Page

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    :7191

    1 STEPHANIE

    YONEKURA

    Acting United

    Sta tes

    Attorney

    2 ROBERT E.

    DUGDALE

    Ass is tan t United Sta tes Attorney

    3 Chief , Criminal Divis ion

    LANA

    MORTON-OWENS (Cal.

    SBN:

    233831)

    4 GRANT B.

    GELBERG (Cal.

    SBN:

    229454)

    Ass is tan t United Sta tes Attorneys

    5

    Major

    Frauds Sect ion

    1100 United Sta tes

    Courthouse

    6 312 North

    Spring

    St ree t

    Los

    Angeles, Cal i fo rn ia

    90012

    7 Telephone:

    (213) 894-3547/2872

    Facsimile: (213)

    894-6269

    8

    E-mail :

    [email protected]

    grant .gelberg@usdoj .gov

    At torneys for

    P l a i n t i f f

    10 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

    11 UNITED

    STATES

    DISTRICT COURT

    12

    FOR

    THE

    CENTRAL

    DISTRICT

    OF

    CALIFORNIA

    JS-3

    13 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

    No. CR 11-00922(B)DDP 9, 16)

    14 Pla in t i f f

    15

    v.

    16

    MIKE

    MIKAELIAN e t a l .

    17

    Defendant.

    18

    ORDER

    ON

    GOVERNMENT S

    REQUEST

    FOR

    DISMISSAL AS

    TO

    DEFENDANTS

    THEO ORE YOON

    AND

    PHIC

    LIM

    19 Based upon the

    government s

    request for d ismissa l of defendant

    20 Theodore Yoon

    defendant

    9) and Phic Lim (defendant

    16),

    21 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED

    t ha t

    the Second Superseding Indictment

    and

    22 a l l

    re la ted under lying indic tments

    be dismissed

    with pre judice as to

    23

    defendant

    Yoon and

    Lim only; and

    t ha t a l l

    appl icable bonds as

    to each

    24

    of

    sa id

    defendants

    be

    exonerated.

    25

    IT

    IS SO

    ORDERED.

    26

    October 14, 2014

    27 DATE

    28

    HONORABLE DEAN

    D. PREGERSON

    UNITED STATES DISTRICT

    JUDGE