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Indonesia-UK Education Collaborations
KEDUTAAN BESAR REPUBLIK INDONESIA LONDON
T. A. Fauzi Soelaiman Education Attaché
Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in London
UK Higher Education International Unit, 27 January 2014
http://atdikbudlondon.com 1
Outline of Presentation
2
http://pustakasimaco.blogspot.co.uk/2013/07/uang-kuliah-tunggal-ukt-apakah-itu.html Universitas Andalas Campus Entrance in Padang
Outline 1. Fast Facts on Indonesia
2. Data of Education System in Indonesia
3. Numbers of Indonesian Students Abroad
4. Scholarships for Indonesian Students
5. Numbers of Foreign Students in Indonesia
6. RI-UK Collaborations
7. Additional Information
8. Conclusions
3
Introduction
4
http://hotel-di.com/bandung/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/kampus-ITENAS-Bandung.jpg
ITENAS in Bandung
Fast Facts on Indonesia
• Fourth most populous country in the world: 237.424.363 in 2011 4 x UK.
• Third biggest democratic country in the world.
• Young generation (more than 50% below 29).
• Fifteenth largest land area in the world: 1.904.569 km2 8 x UK.
• GDP (PPP): $1.208 trillion (15th). Per capita: $3.797 (107th) 1/10 x UK.
• Member of G-20.
• Represents “I” in the MINT countries. 5
Fast Facts (continued)
• Has more than 13.000 islands. 13.466 officially named in 2010. About 6.000 inhabited.
• Consists of more than 300 ethnical groups.
• Speaks more than 500 languages and dialects.
• Has 3 time zones.
6
McKinsey Global Institute’s Prediction on Indonesia
(September 2012)
7
http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/asia-pacific/the_archipelago_economy
McKinsey Global Institute’s Report
8
http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/asia-pacific/the_archipelago_economy
Education Regulation
• 20% of National’s Budget is for Education (including salaries for teachers and lecturers).
• Planning to build 495 Community Colleges (one in each district). Currently 64 have been built.
• Target in 2008: 5.000 PhD/year (3.000 from within Indonesia, 2.000 from abroad).
• Currently sends about 600-1.100/year abroad.
• Major problem: English language.
9
10
http://www.fedu.uec.ac.jp/~f12steff/ITB3.html
DATA ON EDUCATION SYSTEM
IN INDONESIA
Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) Main Campus in Bandung
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
SD (Grades 1-6) SMP (Grades 7-9) SMA (Grades 10-12)
SMK (Vocation, Grades 10-12)
146,826
33,668
11,654 10,256 Nu
mb
er
of
Sch
oo
ls
Educational Level
Numbers of Primary and Secondary Schools in Indonesia (2013)
11
0
5,000,000
10,000,000
15,000,000
20,000,000
25,000,000
30,000,000
SD (Grades 1-6) SMP (Grades 7-9) SMA (Grades 10-12) SMK (Vocation, Grades 10-12)
27,583,919
9,425,336
4,196,467 4,019,157 Nu
mb
er
of
Stu
de
nts
Educational Level
Numbers of Students in Primary and Secondary Educations in Indonesia (2013)
12
12 year compulsory education has been initiated in 2013
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
University Institute Specialized College
Academy Polytechnic Total
478
57
1,366 1,094
175
3,170
Nu
mb
er
of
Inst
itu
tio
ns
Types of Higher Education Institutions
Numbers of Higher Education Institutions in Indonesia (2013)
13
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
University Institute Specialized College
Academy Polytechnic Total
3,629,115
228,437
1,239,258
360,713 159,147
5,616,670
Nu
mb
er
of
Stu
de
nts
Types of Higher Education Institutions
Numbers of Higher Education Students in Indonesia (2013)
14
Numbers of Indonesian Students Abroad
15
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Perpustakaan_Pusat_Universitas_Indonesia.jpg
Main Library of Universitas Indonesia (UI) in Depok, Jakarta
16
21,043 16,445
13,627 9,539
6,942 3,865 3,340
2,162 2,105 1,478 1,245
511 509 501 356 203 186
84,057
0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000
Singapore Australia Malaysia
China USA
Egypt Germany
Japan Phillipines
Netherland UK
New Zealand India
Saudi Arabia France
South Korea Thailand
Total:
Indonesian Students in 17 Countries in 2011
Rank 11
Sesjen Kemdikbud, “Diplomasi Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan”, Pertemuan Sesjen Kemdikbud dengan Atdikbud, 29 Februari 2012
Numbers of Indonesian Students in UK 2002/13 to 2011/12
17
http://www.hesa.ac.uk
1135 1120 1155 1160
1100 1030
1120
1245
1355
1565
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
18
Indonesian Students in UK According to Levels of Study 2011/12
http://www.hesa.ac.uk
245 230
215 190 190
175
220 250
295
375
520 530 560 555
490 470
530
590
640
680
320 305
320
365 370
330 315
340 340
435
55 55 60 50 50 50 55 65 80 75
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
Postgraduate Research
Postgraduate Taught
First Degree
Other Undergraduate
19
Numbers of Indonesian Students in UK 2011/12 According to Universities
http://www.hesa.ac.uk
Data is rounded to 5 for data protection by HESA
20
http://www.hesa.ac.uk
Data is rounded to 5 for data protection by HESA
21
Numbers of Indonesian Students in UK 2011/12 According to Fields of Studies
http://www.hesa.ac.uk
Data is rounded to 5 for data protection by HESA
22
http://www.hesa.ac.uk
Data is rounded to 5 for data protection by HESA
The change of numbers of Asian students in UK 2010/11-2011/12
http://www.hesa.ac.uk/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2663&Itemid=161
23
Scholarships for Indonesian Students
24
http://fadlikadn.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/kampusits.jpg ITS (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November) Campus in Surabaya
Scholarships from Indonesian Government (1) 1. DIKTI (Directorate General of Higher Education) Scholarship:
http://beasiswa.dikti.go.id/
– Opens for lecturers in state and private universities.
– Started in 2008.
– Sent out more than 4000 students.
2. LPDP Scholarship: http://www.beasiswalpdp.org/
– Opens for anyone but lecturers on 6 fields: engineering, science, agriculture, accounting/finance, law and religion.
– Only for top 200 universities.
– Started in 2013. Sent out 1500 students all over the world.
– 93 students are now in UK (16 PhD, 77 MSc). Will be monitored at end of this week.
– Open throughout the year.
3. Unggulan (High Achiever) Scholarship: http://beasiswaunggulan.kemdiknas.go.id/
– Opens for high achievers.
4. SPIRIT (Scholarship Program for Strengthening the Reforming Institution) Scholarship: http://spiritbappenas.net/
– Limited to 11 government institutions (BAPPENAS, BPK, Kemkeu, Kemdagri, Kemenlu, BKPM, BKN, LAN, Kemenpan dan RB, BPKP and BPN) to support bureaucracy reformation in these institutions.
25
1. KOMINFO Scholarship: http://balitbang.kominfo.go.id/balitbang/beasiswa
– Information and Communication Engineering based scholarship
2. Presidential Scholarship:
– Opens in 2014
– Only for top 100 universities
3. Governmental Scholarships:
– Opens in 2014
4. Aceh Province Scholarship:
– Started in 2010
5. West Papua Province Scholarship:
– Started sending to UK in 2013
– Currently there are 13 students in colleges
26
Scholarships from Indonesian Government (2)
Other Scholarships for Indonesian Students
• Chevening: http://www.chevening.org/ – Master program only
• Jardine Foundation: http://www.jardines.com/ – Oxford and Cambridge university intakes only
• ISDB (Islamic Development Bank): http://www.isdb.org – Certain restrictions
• Private companies: Bank Indonesia, Mandiri, etc.
27
Target Countries by DIKTI Scholarship Recipients 2008-2012
28
921
706
503
351 328
281 251
185
125 122
47 42 39 36 33 19 16 14 13 13 12 11 11 9 7 6 6 6 4 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Au
stra
lia
Jap
an
Un
ited
Kin
gdo
m
Mal
aysi
a
Net
her
lan
ds
Ger
man
y
Fran
ce
Thai
lan
d
Un
ited
Sta
tes
Taiw
an
Au
stri
a
Ph
ilip
pin
es
New
Zea
lan
d
Sou
th K
ore
a
Ind
on
esia
Can
ada
Bel
giu
m
Den
mar
k
Ch
ina
Sin
gap
ore
Ru
ssia
Ital
y
No
rway
Swed
en
Spai
n
Ho
ng
Ko
ng
Irel
and
Swit
zerl
and
Fin
lan
d
Sau
di A
rab
ia
Cze
ch R
epu
blic
Esto
nia
Hu
nga
ry
Ind
ia
Latv
ia
Pak
ista
n
Po
lan
d
Po
rtu
gal
Turk
ey
Data source: http://studi.dikti.go.id/study/statistik/?#
TOP 10 COUNTRIES 1. Australia 2. Japan 3. UK 4. Malaysia 5. The Netherlands 6. Germany 7. French 8. Thailand 9. USA 10. Taiwan
Recipients of DIKTI Scholarship in UK (2008-2013)
29
18 9
3
39 40 43
105
62
44
66 58
45
123
71
47
105 98
88
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Master
PhD
Total
2013 data is not final Data source: Dr. John Pariworo, 25/1/2014
Numbers of Foreign Students in Indonesia
30
http://annajwikman.se/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/ugm.jpg
Indonesian students abroad Foreign students in Indonesia
2011 84.057
year students
8.095
students
2010 80.099 7.746
2009 73.501 7.143
Numbers of Indonesian Students Abroad and Foreign Students in Indonesia
There is imbalance of the flows of the students..
Sesjen Kemdikbud, “Diplomasi Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan”, Pertemuan Sesjen Kemdikbud dengan Atdikbud, 29 Februari 2012
Scholarships To Indonesia
• Dharmasiswa Scholarship • Art and Culture Scholarship • Writing Competition
• Medics Away: for medical
students: http://medicsaway.com
32
Darmasiswa Scholarships
• http://atdikbudlondon.com/uk-students/darmasiswa/ 33
• From the Ministry of Education and Culture
• 6 and 12 months in Indonesia
• Study Indonesian Language, Traditional Instruments (Gamelan, Kecapi, etc.), Traditional Dances, etc.
• Deadline 2014: 24 January 2014
Arts and Culture Scholarship
• http://atdikbudlondon.com/uk-students/iacs/ 34
• From the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
• 6 and 12 months in Indonesia
• Study Indonesian Language, Traditional Instruments (Gamelan, Kecapi, etc.), Traditional Dances, etc.
• Deadline 2014: 21 January 2014
Writing Competition
• http://atdikbudlondon.com/uk-students/writing-competition/ 35
• From the Ministry of Education and Culture via the Education Attaches.
• Opens for UK and Ireland students and school teachers.
• 3 winners per year.
• Free 7 days in Indonesia.
• Free programs. Expect to have Sister/Twinned Schools.
• Deadline 2014: 31 March 2014.
Darmasiswa Scholarships Recipients
76 6 7 7 7 8 9 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 13 14 15 15 17 19 21
25 30 31 32 34
41 44
64 77
85
LAINNYA
LITHUANIA
ARGENTINA
BELANDA
INGGRIS
BANGLADESH
UKRAINA
SERBIA
SPANYOL
LAOS
MESIR
MEKSIKO
RUMANIA
SOMALIA
PERANCIS
AFRIKA SELATAN
CEKO
RUSIA
UZBEKISTAN
JERMAN
AMERIKA SERIKAT
KOREA SELATAN
VIETNAM
MADAGASKAR
SLOVAKIA
THAILAND
HONGARIA
KAMBOJA
JEPANG
CHINA
POLANDIA
90
288
366
79
232
319
21
45
51
5
20
38
2
4
5
2009 2010 2011
ASIA EROPA AMERIKA AFRIKA AUSTRALIA
197
589
779
779 students 65 countries
Indonesian students in top 30 countries in 2011 Numbers of Darmasiswa Scholarships recipients according to continents
Rank 27
Sesjen Kemdikbud, “Diplomasi Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan”, Pertemuan Sesjen Kemdikbud dengan Atdikbud, 29 Februari 2012
Numbers of Foreign Students in Indonesia
92 134
187
2009 2010 2011
6354
6634
6769
2009 2010 2011
361
542
667
2009 2010 2011
250
274
298
2009 2010 2011
80 138 151
2009 2010 2011
Sesjen Kemdikbud, “Diplomasi Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan”, Pertemuan Sesjen Kemdikbud dengan Atdikbud, 29 Februari 2012
RI-UK Collaborations
38
http://binus.ac.id/jwc-campus/ Bina Nusantara University JWC Campus in Jakarta
Prior to 2010
• Earliest Agreement found: Agreement Between the Governments of Indonesia and the UK on Co-operation in the Field of Education, Science and Culture. Signed: 13 June 2002.
• 8 MOUs/LOAs prior to 2010.
• All are available at atdikbudlondon.com.
39
Joint Communique Jakarta, 12 April 2012
• PM Cameron visited Indonesia.
• 12 April 2012: Joint Communique was signed between the Indonesian Minister of Education and Culture, Prof. Dr. Mohammad Nuh and the UK’s Minister for Universities and Science, Rt. Hon. David Willets MP.
40
Joint Working Group (JWG) 1 and Signing of G to G MOU on Education
Indonesian Embassy, 28 May 2012
41
*** Source: http://atdikbudlondon.com ***
Speech by Rt. Hon. David Willets, MP. Signing of MOU UT-OU. Exchanging gifts and Lunch
at the Indonesian Embassy in London, 28 May 2012
42
Minister’s visit to SOAS, Univ. of London 28 Mei 2012
43
Minister’s visit to University of Exeter 29 May 2012
44
Minister’s visit to University of Oxford 30 May 2012
45
Products of Minister’s visit 27-31 May 2012
46
MOU G to G, MOU UT-OU, LOI Dikti-Exeter, MOU ITB-Cranfield
*** Files can be obtained from: http://atdikbudlondon.com ***
State Visit of the Indonesian President 30 Oct.-3 Nov. 2012
10 additional documents were signed
47
Visit of the Vice President, Prof. Dr. Boediono October 2013
Keynote Speech at University of Oxford
48
Visit of Minister of Education and Culture 19-20 January 2014
• Bilateral Talk with Rt Hon David Willets MP.
• Participated at the Education World Forum (EWF) 2014.
49
Results of Bilateral Talk, 20 January 2014
What Indonesia Needs
1. Teacher Education: – For Primary and Secondary Education Teachers. – Implementing New 2013 Curriculum.
2. Vocational Education: – Electrical/electronics engineering. – Mechanical engineering, incl. Mechatronics. – Ship building, incl. underwater welding.
3. Joint Research in Higher Education: – Energy. – Creative Industry. – Health. – Agriculture.
50
Visit of Rt Hon David Willets MP to Indonesia 2-3 March 2014
• Ministerial addresses
• Joint Working Group 2
• British Council Workshops
• Visits universities and vocational colleges
51
MOU, MOA, LOI, etc., until now
• Currently we have 47 documents: – 31 MOUs
– 10 MOAs/Agreements
– 4 LOIs
– 1 Joint Communiqué
– 1 Joint Framework
• Between governments, universities, schools and research institutions.
• All are available at: atdikbudlondon.com
52
Latest News (12 Dec. 2013)
• The Constitutional Court (MK: Mahkamah Konstitusi) has declared that Foreign Higher Institution can be opened in Indonesia.
• Regulated by Article 90 of Law (UU) 12/2012.
53 Source: http://www.tribunnews.com/nasional/2013/12/12/mk-perbolehkan-perguruan-tinggi-asing-di-indonesia
Additional Information
54
http://www.panoramio.com/photo/92189793
ITSB Campus in Cikampek
Education Attaché's Website: atdikbudlondon.com
55
Directory of International Offices of Universities in Indonesia
• http://atdikbudlondon.files.wordpress.com/2013/06/kui-2012.pdf 56
Directory of Officials at the Ministry of Education and Culture, RI
• http://atdikbudlondon.files.wordpress.com/2013/07/daftar-pejabat-kementerian-pendidikan-dan-kebudayaan-2013-update-22-juli-20132.pdf 57
E-books than can be downloaded from atdikbudlondon.com
58
Education System in UK Practical Tips in Studying in UK
Conclusions
59
http://www.educationfortheworld.org/schools.html Universitas Udayana in Bali
Conclusions
• Indonesia needs to keep improving its human resources to meet the country’s needs.
• Scholarships for Indonesians to study abroad are available and plentiful.
• Scholarships to study in Indonesia are available. • Academic and research collaborations are
expected to increase. Priority fields have been identified.
• Need to prepare for Rt. Hon. David Willets visit to Indonesia, 2-3 March 2014.
60
61
http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=1514475
Further Information: Prof. Dr. T. A. Fauzi Soelaiman
Indonesian Education Attaché in London [email protected]
www.atdikbudlondon.com
Universitas Dipenogoro in Semarang