k–12 mechatronics projects. the reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection...

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K–12 Mechatronics Projects

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Page 1: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

K–12 Mechatronics Projects

Page 2: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments.

A common laser pointer is used as the light source. A photoresistor is used as the light sensor.

Light source Light sensor

Servomotor

KEY PARTS: SERVOMOTORS PHOTORESISTOR LASER POINTER

Mechatronics/Process Control Laboratory

Light Refraction & Reflection

Page 3: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Mechatronics/Process Control Laboratory

The refraction experiment test-bed is used to measure the index of refraction for various media.

KEY PARTS: SERVOMOTOR DC MOTOR PHOTORESISTOR LINEAR POTENTIOMETER LASER POINTER H-BRIDGE LIMIT SWITCH

Light sensor

Limit switches

Potentiometer

Light source

Light Refraction & Reflection

Page 4: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Mechatronics/Process Control Laboratory

DS1620 DB-15 adapter

DS1620

KEY PARTS: THERMAL SENSOR HEATER ALUMINIUM ROD ICE BATH SOLID STATE RELAY

The conduction experiment test-bed is used to measure heat conductivity through the rod. A hole has been bored into one end of each rod for the heating element to be inserted. The other end of the rod is placed into an ice water bath.

Heat Conduction & Periodic Motion

Page 5: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

The pendulum experiment test-bed is used to measure the periodicity of a simple pendulum. The length of the pendulum is adjusted by the servomotor through a pulley.

Mass

IR receiver

IR transmitter

Vertical reference

Horizontal reference

mgr

t

θ

KEY PARTS: SERVOMOTOR INFRARED EMITTER INFRARED DETECTOR MASS

Mechatronics/Process Control Laboratory

Heat Conduction & Periodic Motion

Page 6: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Key Parts:

DC Motor

Agitator Reed Relay

Lab Beaker Electrodes Flow Control Knob

Conductivity Experiment

Mechatronics/Process Control Laboratory

This experiment shows that conductivity of water increases by adding salt content to the water.

Page 7: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Potentiometer

Stopper

DC motor

Circuitry

H-Bridge

ADC with span and offset

IR receiver

IR transmitter

Stopper

KEY PARTS: DC MOTORROTARY POTENTIOMETERANALOG DIGITAL CONVERTERINFRARED EMITTERINFRARED DETECTOR

Mechatronics/Process Control Laboratory

The static friction coefficient test-bed is used to experimentally determine the coefficient of static friction between various surfaces. It consists of a horizontal base and a plate that can be rotated from a level plane to the vertical position.

Static Friction

Page 8: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

FH

FV

W1W2

W3

T

x

ADC0831

P3

P4

P5

Inclinesensor

Offset

Vdd

VddVdd

Vdd

Teachers: Robert Gandolfo & Paul Friedman

FORCES = 0 TORQUE = 0 KEY PARTS: TWO SERVOMOTORS

ROTARY POTENTIOMETER SLIDE POTENTIOMETER LOAD CELL LEAD SCREW

SMART 2003 ProjectsStatic Equilibrium

Page 9: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: Clay Davis & Richard Balsamel

A Mechatronics Demonstration Project

Servomotor Assembly PhotogateBoard of Education and Basic Stamp 2

Physics Core Correlation: Kinematics

KEY PARTS: SERVOMOTOR ROTARY POTENTIOMETER LEDS PHOTOTRANSISTORS

The Smart Road

Page 10: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: John Luvera & Michael McDonnell

g

VVxtVx

ooo

sin2cos

KEY PARTS: SERVOMOTOR DC MOTOR ROTARY POTENTIOMETERS LAUNCHER H-BRIDGE SOLID STATE RELAY ANALOG DIGITAL CONVERTER

Catch Me If You Can

Page 11: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: William Leacock & Marlene McGarrity

KEY PARTS: SERVOMOTOR DC MOTOR ROTARY POTENTIOMETERS PUSH SOLENOID H-BRIDGE INFRARED EMITTERS PHOTOTRANSISTORS ANALOG DIGITAL CONVERTER SOUND PLAYBACK MODULE

The Physics of Projectile Motion

Page 12: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: Michelle Carpenter-Smith & David Deutsch

To teach children ages 4-7 how to tell time

KEY PARTS: BINARY ENCODER PHOTORESISTORS ROTARY POTENTIOMETER SERVOMOTORS INFRARED EMITTER INFRARED DETECTOR MOBILE ROBOT

8

6

4

2

2

4

6

8

10 5 5 10

J9

B9

K8 B8

A8

W7

I7

G7

E7

B7

Z6 Y6

Z5

T5

L5

J5

F3

Y2

U2T2

S2

Y1

H2

V2

W2

X2

Z2

A3 B3 C3

D3

E3

L3

I4

J4

L4M4

N4

O4

P4

Q4

K5

M5

R5

S5

U5

A6

L6M6

N6O6P6

A7

C7

D7F7

H7

J7

Z7

D8E8F8G8H8I8J8

L8M8N8O8P8

C9

K9L9

M9

N9

O9P9

Q9R9 T9

X9Y9Z9A10B10C10D10E10F10G10H10

I9

A9

Encoder

The Ro-Boe-Clock

Page 13: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

2004 SMART ProjectsThe SMART Intersection

Key Parts: IR LED

IR Phototransistor

Mechanical Relay

Light bulb

Teachers: Michael Koumoullos & Robert Winston

Page 14: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Quantum Leap

Key Parts:

Servomotor

Photoresistor LEDs

Teachers: Amanda, Gunning, & Ram Avni

This project demonstrates absorption or emission spectra when an electron moves from one shell to another

Page 15: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

The SMART Weather Balloon

Key Parts:

Temperature/Humidity Sensor Parallax Homework Board Radio Controlled Balloon

Teachers: Ronald Occhiogrosso & Lennox Henry

The SMART Weather Balloon captures Temperature and Pressure data from 0 to 9 m high.

Page 16: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Velocity Monitoring via Magnetic Interaction

Key Parts: Coil Magnet IR LED IR Phototransistor Operational Amplifier Analog Digital Converter

Teachers: Vincent Pereira & Steven Scharf

This project proves the Faradays Law that there is a linear relationship between the induced voltage in a coil and the rate at which the magnetic field changes within the loops

Page 17: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

I Push! You Push Back!: Newton’s 3rd Law in Action

Key Parts:

LCD

Load Cell Punch Mitt

Teachers: Dvora Geller, Ed Gruber, & Denise McNamara

This project proves Newton’s Third Law of motion

Page 18: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

2005 SMART ProjectsCoefficient of Restitution the

Bouncing Ball

Teachers: Lennon Safe and Carol Obler

The coefficient of restitution is a number which indicates how much kinetic energy (energy of motion) remains after a collision of two objects. This project measures the coefficient of restitution and determines how elastic the object is.

Key Parts : Ultrasonic Sensor

DC Motor

Page 19: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: Henry Penna, Michael Fishenfeld, and Douraine Stewart

Vehicle of Revolution

The objective of the project is to build a preprogrammed model that will roll ordrive a certain distance. The student determines the number of revolutions that the car will make to get to the target and student will enter that prediction into the model vehicle’s display screen and then observe moving vehicle.

LexanDC Motor LCD Display Gears

Key Parts:

Page 20: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: Joseph Renna and Rodolfo Vera

Earth’s Seasonal Heat Absorption and Climate Regions Model

The Earth-Sun insolation model effectively shows the differences inheat absorption at three latitudes set in the Northern Hemisphere

Analog Temperature ProbesServo MotorLCD DisplayPlexi Glass

Key Parts:

Page 21: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: Michael Francesco and Fady Ishak

The Heat Seeking Flame Probe

The Heat Seeking Flame Probe (HSFP) determines the hottest section in a flame.It will vertically traverse a flame,sampling different temperatures, until it locates the hottest section of the flame.

Type K ThermocoupleADC 0831Servo MotorPlexiglass

Key Parts:

Page 22: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: Mustafa Kilic and Thomas Byrne

Finding the Critical Angle of a Prism

PhotoresistorADC 0831 Chip LaserAcrylic Lens

Key Parts:

This project finds the critical angle of a medium. It explainsConcept of total internal reflection.

Page 23: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: Joe Rodichok and Robert Morris

The Smart Resonance Tube

Speaker and MicrophoneDc MotorPosition Sensor

Key Parts:

The SMART Resonance Tube will accurately determine the tube length which forces the tube into its first mode of vibration. This essentially makes the tube accept the selected frequency as its first harmonic frequency.

Page 24: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: Vera Mihalcik and Cameron Jahn

The Codon Decoder

Models the process of protein synthesis within the ribosome. Helps students understand which amino acids are created by manipulating RNA coding.

Key Parts:LCDPotentiometer knob Buttons Servo motors and belts

Page 25: K–12 Mechatronics Projects. The reflection experiment test-bed is used for both light reflection and absorption experiments. A common laser pointer is

Teachers: Joy Hinds and James Kevin Mcmahon

Robo Submarine

This project illustrates the Archimedes'Principle. The Robo submarine descends into a body of water, stay for a set period of time, collect data and stores the collected data

Key Parts:

Solenoids 12 volt Tank Valve Airbrush propellers pvc pipes