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June 5, 2003 11 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area Kenneth Seasholes Assistant Area Director Tucson Active Management Area Arizona Department of Water Resources 11 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge June 5, 2003 Tempe, Arizona

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Page 1: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Recharge Policy AnalysisMoney, Facilities and Choices in the

Tucson Active Management Area

Kenneth SeasholesAssistant Area Director

Tucson Active Management AreaArizona Department of Water Resources

11th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater RechargeJune 5, 2003 Tempe, Arizona

Page 2: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Recharge Planning

Pima Mine Rd.Pima Mine Rd.

ClearwaterClearwater

Lower Santa Cruz USF

Lower Santa Cruz USF

Avra USFAvra USF

BKWBKW

Kai-Red RockKai-Red Rock

Service Areas/CC&Ns

Operational USFs

Operational GSFs

Central Arizona Project

Groundw

aterflow

CMIDCMID

CAP Recharge Facilities

Page 3: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

AVID Proposal

Service Areas/CC&Ns

Operational USFs

Operational GSFs

Central Arizona Project

CAP Recharge Facilities

• Mutually beneficial financing

• Additional facility capacity

• Potential on-site recovery

AWBA would indirectly finance a CAP pipeline to the AVID GSF

AVID

Page 4: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

AVID Proposal

Service Areas/CC&Ns

Operational USFs

Operational GSFs

Central Arizona Project

CAP Recharge Facilities

Page 5: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Analysis

1998 Regional Recharge Plan

• Much of the report remains valid and useful

• Scenarios are outdated and inadequate

Updated analysis• More extensive physical & financial variables

• Emphasis on AWBA activities

Page 6: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Analysis

USF USF

GSF

AWBA

CAWCD

Property Tax

General

Fund

Cost of Water

Fac

ility

F

ees

$21/AF

With

draw

al

Fee

GroundwaterDemand

AvailableCapacity

Available

CAP Water

Credits

Recharge Facilities

Policy VariablesPhysical

• Facility capacity• CAP availability

Revenues• Tax• Fee• Fund

Expenses• Water• Fee

Credits• Firming• Water Management• Other

Page 7: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Analysis

=IF(N3-$F$14<=2001,($I$14*1000)/$F$14,0)

Page 8: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Analytic Tool

• DEMAND by sector & provider

• USF & GSF capacities & fees

• AWBA funding & storage

• STORAGE by facility, storer & year

• SUMMARY

Series of linked, interactive spreadsheets

Page 9: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Analytic Tool- Demand Time

Sec

tors

% C

AP

Page 10: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Analytic Tool- USFs

Fac

ilitie

s

Capacity

Cost

Page 11: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Analytic Tool- Storage

Year

Storers

Facilities

Page 12: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Analytic Tool- AWBAAd Valorem tax

$0.0 mil.

$0.5 mil.

$1.0 mil.

$1.5 mil.

$2.0 mil.

$2.5 mil.

$3.0 mil.

1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014

year

$/A

F

Projected

Actual

Incentive Priced CAP

$-

$10

$20

$30

$40

$50

$60

$70

$80

1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014

year

$/A

F

Firm

Advisory

Projected

“Baseline” Assumptions• Cost of water: CAP advisory rates through 2007, 3% growth thereafter

• Ad valorem tax: $1.6 million base, 3% annual growth

• Facility charge: flat $12, based on average cost at TAMA USFs and 2% GSF

“Baseline” Assumptions• Cost of water: CAP advisory rates through 2007, 3% growth thereafter

• Ad valorem tax: $1.6 million base, 3% annual growth

• Facility charge: flat $12, based on average cost at TAMA USFs and 2% GSF

Page 13: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

• Lowering the cost of credits through buy-down of the $21/AF

“Baseline” 98% USF

Scenario Testing

Hypothetical Example

Page 14: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

80% USF; 20% GSF with $4/AF buy-down

“Baseline” 98% USF

Scenario Testing

Page 15: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

80% USF; 20% GSF with $4/AF buy-down

“Baseline” 98% USF

Scenario Testing30% USF; 70% GSF with $4/AF buy-down

Page 16: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Issue Identification

• 200,000+ AF shortfall (30% below target)

• Shortfall reflects revenue constraints and cost of credits

• Will likely result in future groundwater mining

The Tucson AMA’s firming target will not be met with projected revenue

Page 17: June 5, 200311 th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge Recharge Policy Analysis Money, Facilities and Choices in the Tucson Active Management Area

June 5, 200311th Biennial Symposium on Groundwater Recharge

Conclusions

Recharge policy analysis is complex and multivariate

Decision-support tools can provide insight and guidance

The water management implications of recharge warrant rigorous analysis